人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳


    1
    七年级册英语单元知识点纳
    Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
    词汇拓展
    1 sing(现分词) singing 2 dance(现分词) dancing
    3 swim(现分词) swimming 4draw(义词) paint
    5 story(复数) stories 6 Write(音词) right
    7 drum(复数) drums 8 piano(复数) pianos
    9 also(义词) tooeither 10 make(单三) makes (现分词) making
    11 Center(形容词) central 12 teach(名词) teacher
    13 musician(形容词) musical
    二重点短语句型
    1 play chess 国际象棋 2speak English 说英语
    3 play the guitar 弹吉 4 want to do ⋯ 想做 ⋯⋯
    5 be good at 擅长 6what club sports 什俱乐部 运动
    7music swimming sports club 音乐 游泳 运动俱乐部
    8be good at doing sth do well in doing sth 擅长做某事
    9like to do ⋯喜欢做 ⋯ 10What about ⋯ ⋯样?
    11be good at doing ⋯擅长做 ⋯ 12tell stories讲事
    13the story telling club 讲事俱乐部
    14 talk to ⋯ 说 15write stories 写说
    16after school 放学 17want ⋯ for the school show学校表演招聘 ⋯⋯
    18do kung fu 中国功夫 19come and show us 表演
    20 play the drum 敲鼓 21play the piano弹钢琴
    22play the violin 拉提琴 23make friends 结交朋友
    24 be good with 善应付(处理) ⋯ 某相处
    25help sb with sth某方面帮助某
    26on the weekend 周末 27help with帮助做 ⋯⋯ 2
    28be free busy 空 忙 29call sb at ⋯拨某 ⋯⋯ 号码
    30need sbsth to do ⋯需某 某物做 ⋯⋯
    31Englishspeaking students说英语学生
    32join ⋯⋯ the club加入 ⋯ 俱乐部
    33be injoin in ⋯ 成⋯ 中员
    三关键句型
    1 Can you draw Yes I can No I can ’t
    2 What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club
    3 You can join the English club Sounds good
    4 I can speak English and I can also play soccer
    5 Please call Mrs Miller at 5553721
    ◆话题写作
    Dear Sir
    I want to join your organization (组织 ) to help kids with sports music and
    English My name is Mike I am 15 years old I ’m a student in No 1 Middle
    school I can play the guitar well I can sing many songs I can swim and speak
    English well too I think I can be good with the kids I also do well in telling
    stories
    I hope to get your letter soon
    Yours
    Mike 3
    Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school
    词汇拓展
    1 up(反义词 )down 2 brush(单三) brushes 3 tooth(复数) teeth
    4 always(反义词 )never 5early(反义词) late 6 work(义词) job
    7 night(反义词)day 8 half(复数)halves 9 run(现分词) running
    10 clean(现分词) cleaning 11 either ⋯ or⋯ (反义词) neither ⋯ nor⋯
    12 life(复数) lives 13 taste(单三) tastes
    二重点短语句型
    1 get up 起床站起 2get dressed穿衣服
    3havetake a shower 洗淋浴 4brush teeth涮牙
    5eat breakfast 吃早餐 6What time 点时
    7go to school 学校 8do homework 做家庭作业
    9 at night 晚 10from ⋯ to ⋯ ⋯⋯ ⋯⋯
    11in the morning 午 12 go to work 班
    13That's a funny time for ⋯做 ⋯⋯ 意思时间
    14 be late for ⋯做⋯⋯ 迟 15on weekends 周末
    16 on school days 学期间
    17 have(eat) breakfast dinner 吃早餐 晚餐
    18 do (one's) homework 做作业 19take a walk 散步走走
    20a quarter past to+钟点数 ⋯ ⋯ 差刻钟 21go to bed 床睡觉
    22in the afternoon evening 午 晚
    23half past +钟点数 ⋯⋯ 点半 24go home 回家
    25either ⋯ or ⋯⋯ 者 ⋯ 者
    26lots ofmany+数(复数)量许
    27 eat quickly 吃快 28play sports 做运动
    29 have much time for ⋯许时间做 ⋯⋯ 30for half an hour 半时
    31get home 家 32eat a good breakfast早餐吃吃顿早餐4
    33eat ⋯ for lunch 午餐吃 ⋯⋯ 34after lunch dinner 午餐 晚餐
    35be (not) good for ⋯⋯ 健康(没)益 36taste good 尝起吃
    37 have a shower 洗澡 38have a very healthy life 健康生活
    39need to do ⋯需做 ⋯
    40after doing to have ⋯ ⋯⋯ 做⋯⋯
    41from Monday to Friday 周周五 42radio station广播电台
    43 make breakfast for sb某做早饭 44get to school 校
    三关键句型
    1 What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty
    2 That ’s a funny time for breakfast
    3 When do students usually eat dinner
    They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening
    4 In the evening I either watch TV or play computer games
    5 At twelve she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch
    6 She knows it ’s not good for her but it tastes good
    7 Here are your clothes
    四佳作欣赏
    My School Day
    I am a student I usually get up at seven and I eat breakfast at seven thirty
    Then I go to school at eight School starts at eight thirty I eat lunch at twelve I
    go home at 1700 I often eat dinner at 1900 and then play the piano I do my
    homework at 2000 At 2200 I go to bed 5
    Unit 3 How do you get to school
    词汇拓展
    1 Subway(义词) underway 2 ride(现分词) riding
    3 bike(完全式) bicycle 4 far from(反义词) near to
    5 km(完全式) kilometer 6 drive(现分词) driving
    7 cross (介词) across (名词) crossing 8 Village(指) villager
    9 leaveliv live liv 10 stop(义词 ) station
    二重点短语句型
    1 take the train busboatsubway 火车 公汽车 船铁
    by trainbusboatsubway
    2How do(does)++ get to+方? 样达 ⋯⋯
    +take(s)+交通工具 +to+方 +go(es)+方+to by+交通工具 ⋯ ⋯
    3by bikeride a bikeon one ’s bike骑行车
    4how long 久长 how far 远
    5How long does it take sb to do ⋯做⋯⋯ 花某长时间?
    6It take(s) +(宾格 )+时间段 (sometime) to do sth 做某事花费某长时间
    7How far is it from ⋯ to ⋯⋯ ⋯ 离⋯⋯ 远?
    8I'm not sure 确信 9have a good day at school 课快乐
    10you too 11the bus ride 公汽车
    12walk to school 走路学 13every day 天:天天
    14drive one's car to do ⋯开某车做 ⋯⋯
    15from here 16think of 认
    17bus stop 公交车站点 18train station 火车站
    19How far does he she live from ⋯住离 ⋯⋯ 远?
    20What does heshe think of sthdoing sth
    How does heshe like sthdoing sth 觉 ⋯⋯ ?
    21 between ⋯ and ⋯ ⋯⋯ 间 22come true 实现成现实6
    23by bus train 公交车 火车 24run too quickly for ⋯⋯⋯ 说流太急
    25It is adj+(for) sb to do sth ⋯做⋯⋯ 样 26cross the river 通河
    27one (an)11yearold boy 11岁男孩 28 be not afraid害怕
    29love to do sthlike to do sth喜欢做 ⋯⋯
    30play with sbsth 某玩耍玩耍某物
    31be like ⋯ to sb⋯⋯ 样 ⋯⋯ 32like this 样
    33It is one's dream to do ⋯做⋯⋯ 某梦想
    34have to do ⋯做某事 ⋯⋯ 35go on a ropeway 坐索道
    36 thanks for + n v ing ⋯感谢(做)某事 37get there达
    三关键句型
    1 How do you get to school
    I ride my bikeI get to school by bikeI get to school on my bike
    2 How far is it from your home to school It ’s about three kilometers
    3 How long does it take you to get to school It takes me about half an hour
    on foot
    4 For many students it is easy to get to school
    5 There is a very big river between their school and the village
    四佳作欣赏
    The Best Way for Me to Go to School
    Different students go to school in different ways in our school but I llike to
    go to school on foot
    First I live near the school so my home is not far from my school And it
    takes me a few minutes to get there Second there is a crossing on my way to
    school and sometimes the traffic is very busy I think it is safer to go to school
    on foot Third I think walking is good for my health It ’s a kind of sport and it
    makes me study better
    So in my opinion the best way to go to school is on foot What about you 7
    Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
    词汇拓展
    1 rule(复数) rules 2 hallway(复数) hallways
    3 listen(现分词) listening 4 fight(现分词 )fighting
    5 outside(反义词 )inside 6 wear(音词) where
    7 important(反义词 )unimportant 8 bring to(反义词) take to
    9 uniform(复数) uniforms 10out(反义词) in
    11 before(反义词) after 12dirty (反义词 )clean
    13 noisy(反义词 )quiet 14 relax(形容词 )relaxingrelaxed
    15 terrible(副词 )terribly 16 luck(形容词 )lucky
    二重点短语句型
    1 dining hall 餐厅 2listen to 听 3in class 课
    4in the dining hall餐厅 5be quietkeep quiet安静
    6don't arrive late for ⋯ be not late for ⋯⋯ 迟
    7a lot of 许量 8bring ⋯ to ⋯ 带⋯⋯ () ⋯⋯
    9wear a hat the school uniform 穿着帽子 穿着校服
    10be on time for ⋯⋯ 准时 (时)做⋯⋯
    11have tohas to 12don't(doesn ’t) have to do ⋯ needn’t必做 ⋯
    13go out 外出 (娱乐 ) 14do the disheswash the dishes(U5)清洗餐具
    15practice the guitarpractice playing the guitar练弹吉
    16help sb (to) do sth 帮助某做某事
    17on school nights夜晚课 18before dinner 晚饭前
    19every Saturday morning 周六 天午 20make breakfast 做早餐
    21 make (one's) bed 铺床 22follow the rules 遵 守 规
    23 be strict with+ 某求严格 24be strict in+事情 某事求严格
    25too many+数名词(复数) 太 ⋯⋯
    26leave +物品 +in the kitchen 某东西忘放厨房8
    27good luck 祝运 28 be noisy 吵闹发出噪音
    29What can I do 该办呢? 30 think about 考虑思考
    31read a book 书 32make rules to do ⋯制定规章做 ⋯⋯
    33at home 家 34learn to do 学做 ⋯⋯
    35have fun 高兴玩愉快 36get sthfor sb 某某物
    37keep + 宾语 +形容词 ⋯⋯ 保持某种状态 keep one ’s hair short 某留短发
    38want sb to do ⋯想某做 ⋯⋯ 39It's best to do ⋯做⋯⋯
    三关键句型
    1 Don ’t arrive late for class
    课迟
    2 Can we bring music players to school
    带音乐播放器学校?
    3 And we always have to wear the school uniform
    总穿校服
    4 There are too many rules 太规
    5 Don ’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 脏盘子留厨房里
    6 I have to keep my hair short 留短发
    四佳作欣赏
    Dear Tom
    Thanks for your last letter You want to know the rules in our school Now
    let me tell you about themWe can ’t arrive late for class We can ’t talk loudly in
    class We should keep quiet When we meet our teachers on our way we should
    say hello to them We can ’t eat or drink in class and we can ’t listen to music or
    play games in class
    I think we have too many rules What about yours Please write and tell me
    Yours 9
    Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
    词汇拓展
    1 panda(复数 ) pandas 2 zoo(复数 )zoos 3 tiger(复数 )tigers
    4 koala(复数 )koalas 5 giraffe (复数 )giraffes 6elephant(复数 )elephant
    7lazy(反义词 )di gent 8 beautiful(名词 )beauty (反义词 )ugly
    9 Australia(指 )Australian 10south(应词 )north
    11 Africa(指 )African 12 friendly (反义词 )unfriendly
    13 forget(反义词 )remember 14 danger(形容词 )dangerous
    15danger(反义词 )safety 16ivory(复数 )ivories save(名词)saving
    二重点短语句型
    1 let sb do sth first某先做 ⋯ 2 kind of稍微点
    3why do you like ⋯?什喜欢 ⋯⋯ 4South Africa 南非
    5be from ⋯ come from ⋯ 6 walk on two legs两条腿走路立着走路
    7all daythe whole day 全天整天 8 be friendly to sb 某友
    9Why don’t you like ⋯ why not like ⋯什喜欢 ⋯⋯
    10Let ’s do sth shall we do sth whathow about doing sth
    11a lot 非常十分 12 black and white 黑白相间
    13 be friendly to sb 某友 14What animalswhich animals 什动物
    15be in (great) danger 处 (极)危险中 16 cut down 砍倒
    17 be made of +物质 ⋯ 制成 18a symbol of good luck 运象征
    19so many+数名词复数 ⋯⋯ 20save the elephant 拯救象
    21 one of Thailand ’s symbols 泰国标志 22 get lost be lost 迷路
    23 student from Thailand 泰国学生 24 lose one ’s home 家失家园
    25walk for a long time 走长时间 26 kill ⋯ for ⋯⋯⋯ 杀死 ⋯
    27 places with food and water 食物水方
    28 things made of ivory 象牙制品 29 forget to do sth 忘记做某事 (未做)
    30 forget doing sth 忘记做某事(已做)10
    三关键句型
    1 Why do you like pandas 什喜欢熊猫?
    Because they ’re kind of interesting 点趣
    2 Why does John like koalas 约翰什喜欢树袋熊?
    Because they ’re very cute 非常爱
    3 Why don ’t you like tigers 什喜欢老虎?
    Because they ’re really scary 真吓
    4 Where are lions from 狮子里?
    They’re from South Africa 南非
    5 Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost 象走长时间迷路
    6 They can also remember places with food and water 记住食物水方
    7 But elephants are in great danger 象处极危险中
    8 People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes
    砍倒许树象渐渐失家园
    9 Today there are only about 3000 elephants (over 100000 before)
    现仅约 3000 头象(前超 10 万头象)
    10 Isn ’t she beautiful 难道美丽?
    四佳作欣赏
    The Animal I Like
    There are many kinds of animals in the world What animal do I like Let ’s
    know her
    Many people like her very much I also like her She is from China She is
    very cute She doesn ’t eat grass and meat at all She eats bamboo every day She
    is so nice She is black white She has two big black ears and eyes And she also
    has black legs and arms
    What animal is she She is a panda I like panda very much Do you like her
    What animal do you like

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