专题八 连词
真 题 试 做
(A)1(2018潍坊中考)You will miss the flight ______ you catch a Didi car
Aeven if Bas if Cuntil Dbefore
(A)2(2018安徽中考)—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday
—I'd like to ______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister
Abut Bor Cand Dso
(D)3(2018北京中考)Many people like pandas ______ they are cute
Athough Bif Cwhile Dbecause
(B)4(2018安徽中考)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own ______ he is only four years old
Aif Bthough Cfor Dsince
(D)5(2018黔东南中考)______my friends ______ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time
ABothand BNot onlybut also
CEitheror DNeithernor
考结
通五题观察结合宜宾年中考考点设置考查方面:列连词属连词基词义辨析语境中运题型设置方面趋单项选择完形填空
考 点 突 破
连词连接单词短语句句子虚词句子中单独作句子成份连词性质分:列连词属连词
列连词
列连词连接两两具列选择转折等关系词短语句子
1表示列关系
常词:and()both…and…(…………)not only…but also…(仅…………)as well as()neither…nor…(…………):
He likes drawing and I like dancing喜欢画画喜欢跳舞
Both his father and his mother are teachers父母老师
Neither you nor I am wrong没错
Tom as well as I walks to school every day汤姆天步行学
注意: not only…but also…neither…nor…遵循原as well as 连接列结构句中作语时谓语动词应as well as前面语数保持致
2表示选择关系
常词:or(者)either…or…(者……者……)not…but…(…………):
I don't like beef or mutton喜欢牛肉羊肉
Either you or he is going to do some shopping this afternoon天午者者购物
She is not a teacher but a doctor名老师医生
注意:either…or…连接两列成分作语时谓语动词遵循原
3表示转折关系
常词:but()while(然):
She was very tiredbut she kept working till midnight然累直工作半夜
He's a worker while his wife is a doctor名工妻子位医生
4表示果关系
常词:because()so():
Because he got up latehe didn't catch the early bus=He got up lateso he didn't catch the early bus起床晚没赶早班车
注意:becauseso连
属连词
1引导时间状语句属连词
属连词 含义 法 例句
when ……时候 句般时句进行时 It was raining when she arrived at the station达车站时正雨
while 正……时
正……时 句谓语动词必须延续性动词常进行时 I am doing my homework while mother is doing housework妈妈做家务时正做家庭作业
until 直…… 常not…until…结构中表示直………… He didn't appear until the meeting had begun直会议开始出现
as soon as ……
…… 句常般现时句般时 She will call you as soon as she comes back home回家电话
2引导原状语句属连词
属连词 含义 法 例句
because 回答why引导问句 —Why do you like pandas?什喜欢熊猫?
—Because they are cute爱
since 然 表示原方已知 Since he says soit must be true然样说定真
as 表示较明显原 Mother began to worry about my brother as it was getting dark天慢慢变黑妈妈开始担心弟弟
3引导步状语句属连词
常词:though(然)although()even thougheven if():
AlthoughThough it rained hardhe still went out雨出
Even ifthough he is illhe will not give up his study生病会放弃学
注意:but连
4引导条件状语句属连词
属连词 含义 法 例句
if 果 句般现时句般时 If he is free tomorrowhe will come here果明天空会
unless 非 unless=if…not… He won't pass the test unless he works hard非努力学否法通考试
as long as 句般现时句般时 As long as you work hardyou'll pass the exam努力学会通考试
5引导目状语结果状语句属连词
属连词 含义 法 例句
so that
in order that 便 引导目状语句 They ran fast so that they could catch the last bus跑飞快便赶末班车
so…that… ……
… 引导结果状语句so侧重强调形容词副词 She is so tired that she can't go any further=She is too tired to go any further累走太远
such…that… ……
…… 引导结果状语句such强调名词 It's such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun天气公园玩
试 牛 刀
(D)1(2018河北中考)Bob dinner is readyPlease wash your hands ______ you eat
Auntil Bafter Cwhile Dbefore
(D)2(2018州中考)Some people won't realize the importance of their health ______ they lose it
Abecause Bafter Cwhen Duntil
(A)3(2018宜昌中考)—It has been much easier for me to go to work ______ shared bikes appeared
—But they also caused plenty of problems
Asince Bbefore Cunless Dthough
(A)4(2018吉林中考改编)I sleep with the window open ______ it's really cold
Aunless Btill Cor Dafter
(B)5(2018菏泽中考改编)—I really want to pass the exam for further study
—Believe in yourself dear Your dream will come true ______ you put your heart into it
Aeven if Bas long as
Cas soon as Dso that
(B)6(2018沂中考)When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime you may feel lonely ______ you can find someone to have lunch with
Aif Bunless Cafter Dbecause
(A)7(2018宜宾中考改编)She stopped talking ______ her mother came into the room
Aas soon as Bunless
Cthough Dbut
(B)8(2018重庆中考A卷)It's hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so many happy days to remember
Aso Bbecause Calthough Duntil
(B)9(2018重庆中考B卷)Lots of people exercise every morning ______ bad weather stops them
Aif Bunless Cuntil Dsince
(B)10(2018凉山州中考)______ his right hand was hurt ______ he wrote slowly
ABecauseso BBecause
CAlthoughbut DAlthough
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