20202021年高二学期期中英语试题精选汇编
完形填空专题
天津市第中学20202021学年高二学期期中考试英语试题
III 完形填空( 20 题题 1 分满分 20 分)
阅读面短文掌握意然 31~50 题 ABCD 四选项中选出 佳选项
Just the other day a fierce storm hit our community I looked out the window and witnessed a tree being ___11___ by the wind The branches bent and swayed (摇摆) back and forth thanks to their ___12___ to avoid breaking The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life ___13___ the tree The powerful trunk which held the tree upright bent slightly ___14___ from the force in the battle to ___15___ its position
After the storm had passed the tree gracefully returned to its ___16___ position standing tall among the chaos It managed to ___17___ the storm It didn’t look the same as leaves had fallen and the soil had loosened but what ___18___ is that the tree won the fight for its life
For a long time I couldn’t understand why this tree ___19___ my attention the way it did As time passed it became clear that it wasn’t just about the tree but about the ___20___ roots which are deep into the soil providing ___21___ and nutrition The roots allow the tree to be able to take a ___22___ because they are there to support it
____23____ the next time you catch your kids ___24___ when the job is driving you crazy when you are underpaid and the ___25___ is tight and when the storms of life are blowing go back to your ___26___ Life is full of storms They will make you ___27___ make you sway and even make you lose some leaves but the ___28___ your roots are the stronger you stand I challenge you to bend but don’t break However hard the wind blows don’t let life ___29___ you into an uncomfortable position Your ___30___ lies in your roots
11 A abused B removed C broken D held
12 A height B flexibility C outline D weight
13 A depended on B answered for C intended for D touched on
14 A towards B over C backwards D into
15 A achieve B reach C establish D maintain
16 A current B final C original D comfortable
17 A explore B avoid C overcome D survive
18 A differs B matters C concerns D reveals
19 A fixed B paid C caught D escaped
20 A unseen B dirty C obvious D new
21 A light B surroundings C sources D water
22 A stand B fight C chance D turning
23 A However B Still C Thus D Besides
24 A misleading B interpreting C withdrawing D misbehaving
25 A budget B deadline C hand D living
26 A dream B home C roots D trees
27 A win B bend C loosen D stay
28 A deeper B bigger C more D brighter
29 A trick B force C lead D admit
30 A courage B ambition C value D strength
答案11 A 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 D 18 B 19 C 20 A 21 D 22 B 23 C 24 D 25 A 26 C 27 B 28 A 29 B 30 D
解析
分析篇夹叙夹议文讲述作者树遭遇强风暴时然树枝摇摆弯曲树叶飘落甚根部泥土松动泥土深处强劲根部仅树输送营养保障树稳固性狂风肆虐生存作者联想生遇残酷挑战时应该树样根部树立坚定信念勇直前勇气坚忍拔困难倒
11题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:窗外见棵树狂风肆虐着A abused虐B removedC broken破D held持根文Just the other day a fierce storm hit our community常识知树狂风肆虐abuse符合语境选A
12题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:树枝弯曲回摆动亏柔韧性避免折断A height高度B flexibility柔韧性C outline纲D weight重量根文The branches bent and swayed back and forth知描述树韧性选B
13题详解
考查动词短语辨析句意:树叶紧紧附树枝生命赖树A depended on取决赖B answered for……负责C intended for目D touched on谈结合文The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life常识知树叶生命赖树选A
14题详解
考查介词词义辨析句意:支撑树直立强壮树干战斗中微微弯曲保持位置A towards着B over越C backwardsD into进入结合常识文知狂风吹着树树风中应该微微弯曲避免吹断选C
15题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:支撑树直立强壮树干战斗中微微弯曲保持位置A achieve实现B reach达C establish建立D maintain保持根文its position知树干弯曲战斗中保持位置选D
16题详解
考查形容词词义辨析句意:风暴棵树优雅回原位置高高耸立片狼藉中A current目前B final终C original原D comfortable舒服根文the tree gracefully returned to its知树应该没风吹回原位置选C
17题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:努力风暴中生存A explore探索B avoid避免C overcome克服D survive幸存根文the tree won the fight for its life知处指树木暴风雨幸存manage to do sth表示设法做成某事选D
18题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:重棵树赢场生存战A differsB matters重C concerns关心D reveals揭露结合文the tree won the fight for its life知棵树幸存赢战斗重选B
19题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:长段时间明白什棵树会种方式引起注意A fixed修理B paid支付C caught引起抓住D escaped逃走根文my attention知短语catch one’s attention表示引起某注意选C
20题详解
考查形容词词义辨析句意:着时间推移原变明显引起注意仅仅树身包括根然见深深扎根树提供水营养A unseen见B dirty脏C obvious明显D new新根文roots which are deep into the soil知树根见选A
21题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:着时间推移原变明显引起注意仅仅树身包括根然见深深扎根树提供水营养A light光线B surroundings环境C sources源D water水根文and nutrition常识知树根树提供存活需水营养选D
22题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:树根树木够进行战斗支撑着树木A stand摊位B fight战斗C chance机会D turning转呼应文the tree won the fight for its life指树根树木够进行战斗选B
23题详解
考查副词词义辨析句意:次发现孩子行逊工作抓狂工资低预算紧张时生活风暴袭时回根源A However然B Still然C ThusD Besides外结合前文知文提树根树木够进行战斗支撑着树木文指出面生活风暴回根源前两句属果关系应thus选C
24题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:次发现孩子行逊工作抓狂工资低预算紧张时生活风暴袭时回根源A misleading误导B interpreting口译C withdrawing取出D misbehaving行端处列举生活中问题结合文kids推测指孩子行端选D
25题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:次发现孩子行逊工作抓狂工资低预算紧张时生活风暴袭时回根源A budget预算B deadline截止日期C hand手D living生计根文underpaid知处指感觉预算足钱紧张时选A
26题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:次发现孩子行逊工作抓狂工资低预算紧张时生活风暴袭时回根源A dream梦想B home家C roots根D trees树呼应文中lies in your roots指生活风暴中回根源选C
27题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:会弯曲摇摆甚失叶子根越深站越稳A win赢B bend弯曲C loosen放松D stay停留呼应第段中the tree upright bent slightly指生活风暴会弯曲选B
28题详解
考查形容词词义辨析句意:会弯曲摇摆甚失叶子根越深站越稳A deeper更深B bigger更C more更D brighter更明亮呼应文中roots which are deep into the soil指生遇风暴会树样点弯曲根系越深便站越稳选A
29题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:风吹生活逼舒服位置A trick欺骗B force迫C lead带领D admit承认根文you into an uncomfortable position知生活风暴会迫舒服位置选B
30题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:力量根A courage勇气B ambition野心C value价值D strength力量文中the deeper your roots the stronger you stand题答案提示:根系越深站越稳说力量坚实根基选D
天津市第三中学20202021学年高二学期期中考试英语试题
三完形填空(15题题1分满分15分)
阅读面短文掌握意然11~25题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
When I first met Molly she became my best friend at once We enjoyed the same things laughed at the same jokes and____11____had the same love for sunflowers We were____12____to find each other
But when middle school began we were not in the same____13____ It seemed as if we were being put to a test We both made____14____friends Molly started to hang out with a new group of people and was growing very popular We____15____less time together and we even____16____talked on the phone At school sometimes I tried to____17____her but one of her new friends would come up and Molly would just____18____away with her leaving me alone It hurt
I was confused about____19____I should give her a phone call To my_____20_____ when it was just the two of us talking on the_____21_____ we were friends again It was the old Molly I_____22_____how I was feeling and she did too It was at that time that I_____23_____I was not the only one feeling hurt There were also times when I didn’t notice her pass by We talked for a long time and I felt as if I had lifted a heavy weight_____24_____my heart We both wanted to be with our new friends but we would never_____25_____the fun and friendship we had shared with each other
Today I understand that things change people change and it simply means that you move on and value all the memories
11 A still B even C ever D so
12 A delighted B annoyed C embarrassed D frightened
13 A office B class C house D city
14 A strange B modern C new D curious
15 A paid B lost C wasted D spent
16 A seldom B usually C completely D totally
17 A look at B search for C call on D talk to
18 A walk B keep C break D do
19 A how B why C whether D where
20 A puzzle B relief C panic D disappointment
21 A radio B paper C phone D air
22 A asked B explained C announced D observed
23 A expected B pretended C ignored D realized
24 A off B on C in D below
25 A injure B promote C forget D remember
答案11 B 12 A 13 B 14 C 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 A 19 C 20 B 21 C 22 B 23 D 24 A 25 C
解析
分析篇夹叙夹议文作者讲述莫莉友谊亲密疏远亲密程作者明白事情会变会变道理生活继续应该珍惜回忆
11题详解
考查副词词义辨析句意:喜欢样事情样笑话发笑甚样热爱日葵A still然B even甚C ever永远D so根We enjoyed the same things laughed at the same jokes知甚样热爱日葵选B
12题详解
考查形容词词义辨析句意:高兴找彼成朋友A delighted高兴B annoyed恼怒C embarrassed尴尬D frightened害怕受惊根文When I first met Molly she became my best friend at once 知高兴找彼成朋友选A
13题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:中学开始时候班A office办公室B class班级阶级C house房子D city城市根文It seemed as if we were being put to a test At school sometimes I tried to 7 her知中学开始班级选B
14题详解
考查形容词词义辨析句意:交新朋友A strange奇怪陌生B modern现代C new新D curious奇根文Molly started to hang out with a new group of people and was growing very popular知交新朋友选C
15题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:起时间更少甚少通电话A paid支付B lost失C wasted浪费D spent度花费根文Molly started to hang out with a new group of people知起时间更少选D
16题详解
考查副词词义辨析句意:起时间更少甚少通电话A seldom少B usually通常C completely完全彻底D totally完全根文We 5 less time together知甚少通电话选A
17题详解
考查动词短语词义辨析句意:学校里时想说话新朋友会莫莉会起走开留里A look at着B search for寻找搜索C call on拜访号召请求D talk to…谈话责备根文 but one of her new friends would come up知时作者想莫莉说话选D
18题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:学校里时想说话新朋友会莫莉会起走开留里A walk步行B keep保持C break破D do做表现根leaving me alone知莫莉新朋友起走开留作者选A
19题详解
考查连接词词义辨析句意:知道该该电话A howB why什C whether否D where…方根I should give her a phone call知作者知道该该莫莉电话选C
20题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:令欣慰两通电话聊天时成朋友A puzzle谜B relief减轻安慰C panic惊慌D disappointment失沮丧根we were friends again知令作者欣慰两电话里聊天时成朋友短语to one’s relief意令某欣慰选B
21题详解
考查名词词义辨析句意:令欣慰两通电话聊天时成朋友A radio收音机B paper纸C phone手机D air空气根文I was confused about 9 I should give her a phone call 知两电话里聊天时成朋友选C
22题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:说感受说A asked求询问B explained解释C announced宣布D observed观察遵守根how I was feeling知作者说出感受处explained理解说出感受选B
23题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:时意识唯感受伤A expected期B pretended假装C ignored忽视D realized实现根I was not the only one feeling hurt文 I 12 how I was feeling and she did too知作者意识唯感受伤选D
24题详解
考查介词词义辨析句意:谈长时间觉卸心头块重负A off离开偏离B on…关C in…穿着…状态中D below…面(位置层面)低根文We talked for a long time知谈长时间作者觉卸心头块重负选A
25题详解
考查动词词义辨析句意:想新朋友起永远会忘记起分享乐趣友谊A injure受伤B promote促进提升C forget忘记D remember记住根 but 知永远会忘记起分享乐趣友谊选C
天津市实验中学滨海学校20202021学年高二学期期中英语试题
第节 完形填空 (20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文掌握意然3150题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
Germany is a highly developed country Many people think its people lead a luxurious (奢侈) life
One daymy friend and I 31 a restaurant We noticed that a young couple were having their meal There were 32 two dishes and two cans of beer on their table I wondered if such a(n) _33 meal could be fine and whether the girl would leave that 34 man
As we were 35 my friend ordered more food for us When we leftthere was still about one third of the food we had ordered on the table
When we were leavingthe young man spoke to us in English We 36 that he was unhappy about us 37 so much food We paid for our food It is none of your 38 my friend told him The young man was so angry that he 39 took his phone out and made a call to someone
After a whilean officer from the Social Security Organization(社会保障组织) arrived Upon knowing what had happenedhe gave us a €50 fine(罚款)which 40 us
The officer told us in a 41 voice 42 is yours but resources belong to society There are many 43 people in the world who are 44 hunger.We have no 45 to waste resources
Their attitudes to eating put both of us to 46 We need to correct our wrong 47 We are from a country which is not very rich To save facewe often think we should order more than we can eatwhich 48 our friends our generosity(慷慨).We should realize that resources don’t belong to a(n) 49 person but they belong to everyone We can’t 50 to waste them
31.A.entered B.opened C.left D.called
32.A.still B.even C.already D.only
33.A.cheap B.simple C.expensive D.common
34.A.gentle B.stupid C.mean D.friendly
35.A.full B.hungry C.honest D.free
36.A.disagreed B.ignored C.understood D.doubted
37.A.ordering B.eating C.serving D.wasting
38.A.business B.power C.action D.concern
39.A.slowly B.calmly C.exactly D.immediately
40.A.surprised B.upset C.worried D.satisfied
41.A.relaxing B.serious C.grateful D.boring
42.A.Money B.Decision C.Right D.Freedom
43.A.old B.young C.rich D.poor
44.A.thinking about B.suffering from C.bringing in D.getting along with
45.A.use B.reason C.need D.way
46.A.interest B.trouble C.shame D.joy
47.A.purpose B.method C.education D.opinion
48.A.returns B.shows C.lends D.passes
49.A.single B.wealthy C.important D.special
50.A.expect B.manage C.afford D.begin
答案ADBCB CDADA BADBB CDBAC
天津市区耀华中学20202021学年高二学期期中检测英语试题
Ⅲ完形填空(20题题1分满分20分)
There is a fine line between a parent who is active and openminded and one that doesn't know when to let go As my daughter Nicole prepares to leave home for college I'm discovering how hard it is to stay on the ___16___ side of this line When I hold ___17___ the apron strings connecting us Nicole eager to ___18___ independence tries to loosen my grasp What results in is a(an)___19___ motherdaughter pushme pullyou kind of tango For the past two years it has gone like this
My question Have you thought of taking an advancedplacement class(高阶课程)so that you can earn college credit
Nicole's ___20___ No I'm not interested in that I bit my lip a few times and Nicole shot me a few glares
Two months ago she was ___21___ to a great university However I was still the mother having a ___22___ time letting go The night before the introductory meeting of the university I had read the course catalogue carefully and ___23___ courses which I thought looked good We met on the campus the next afternoon and Nicole's face ___24___ with excitement I have had my entire schedule figured out she said Already I was astonished ___25___ she should have discussed it with me I examined the schedule Nicole hadn't taken a(an)___26___ one of the courses I had suggested Every course she had chosen ___27___ suited her interests Just then I saw a mature capable young woman with a ___28___ mind and the ability to shape her future She no longer needed her mother's ___29___ every decision she made I felt proud though still a bit ___30___
I ___31___ her past experiences carefully Nicole has struggled to learn over the past 18 years ___32___ independence and hard work There have been a few holes along the way ___33___ she is wellequipped and eager to ___34___ the future The next step I recognized was mine to take giving my daughter and myself the ___35___ we both needed
16 A left B right C either D each
17 A onto B up C back D out
18 A keep B refuse C taste D bear
19 A awkward B relaxing C lively D beautiful
20 A comment B word C concept D response
21 A received B invited C treated D admitted
22 A good B great C hard D easy
23 A taken B underlined C offered D emphasized
24 A lit up B built up C turned up D made up
25 A imagining B thinking C hoping D adding
26 A only B just C even D single
27 A mostly B hardly C exactly D slightly
28 A sharp B normal C different D typical
29 A encouraging B evaluating C disagreeing D agreeing
30 A anxious B excited C sad D tense
31 A reviewed B observed C checked D studied
32 A expedition B adventure C responsibility D humour
33 A Therefore B Instead C Still D Besides
34 A embrace B discover C determine D control
35 A character B strength C relief D independence
答案16 B 17 A 18 C 19 A 20 D 21 D 22 C 23 B 24 A 25 B 26 D 27 C 28 A 29 B 30 C 31 A 32 C 33 C 34 A 35 D
天津市南开中学20202021学年高二学期期中英语试题
第二节:完形填空(20题题1分满分20分)
Each of us struggles for selfrespect and selfworth to some degree I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life
I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a Supportive family But growing up was really ___21___ and even scary sometimes
During my childhood I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my ___22___ I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔)
After I graduated from high school my ___23___ to be thin began to trouble me I began trying to diet by ___24___ my food
In the beginning I felt great—attractive and successful almost superhuman I even thought that I was better than everyone else What I didn’t see was that I was slowly ___25___ myself
People around me began to ___26___ my weight loss They said with concern You’re losing too much weight Elisa you’re so thin All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to ___27___
Sadly I took my physical ___28___ the first important in my life ___29___ that it was the way to become successful and accepted
Then I cut down my ____30____ more and more until a ____31____ day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning and a cup of grapes at night
But my poor ____32____ began to cause me to lose ____33____ Then one night like many nights before I couldn’t sleep and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest I tried to ____34____ but I couldn’t The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer ____35____ What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack I stood up and immediately fell down I was really ____36____ and I knew I needed help My roommate rushed me to the ____37____ beginning the long road to my ____38____ It took a lot—doctors nurses nutritionists food supplements
And most important a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality I realized that with my ____39____ of trying to be perfect on the ____40____ I had sacrificed who I was on the inside What I know now is we are—each and every one of us—already perfect
21 A natural B easy C hard D possible
22 A natures B backgrounds C scores D failures
23 A problem B desire C way D promise
24 A controlling B checking C collecting D balancing
25 A killing B forgetting C asking D questioning
26 A help B accept C reject D notice
27 A perfection B devotion C destination D attention
28 A strength B exercise C appearance D examination
29 A believing B realizing C pretending D declaring
30 A expense B movement C food D travel
31 A pleasant B difficult C typical D different
32 A memory B nutrition C knowledge D taste
33 A weight B hope C sleep D job
34 A relax B walk C cry D talk
35 A breathe B resist C wake D remember
36 A scared B annoyed C discouraged D disappointed
37 A bed B hospital C school D office
38 A glory B discovery C recovery D victory
39 A skill B decision C experience D deal
40 A whole B face C mind D outside
答案21 C 22 D 23 B 24 A 25 A 26 D 27 A 28 C 29 A 30 C 31 C 32 B 33 C 34 A 35 A 36 A 37 B 38 C 39 C 40 D
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