Unit 2 How often do you exercise
知识梳理
词型转换
Section A
1 ever → (反义词) never
2 shop → (现分词) shopping
3 full → (反义词) empty
4 read → (pt) read
Section B
→(v)act
1 active
→ (n) activity
2 health → (adj) healthy → (反义词) unhealthy
3 body → (pl) bodies
4 die → (pt) died
5 write → (n表) writer
6 keep → (pt) kept → (pp) kept
7 little → (较级) less→ (高级) least
8 though → (义词) although
二短语纳
Section A
1 how often 久次
2 read English books 英语书
3 of course 然
4 on weekends 周末
5 go to the movies 电影
6 hardly ever
7 every day 天
once a day 天次
8 twice a week 周两次
three times a month 月三次
9 use the Internet 网
10 have dance and piano lessons 舞蹈钢琴课
11 play tennis 网球
12 help with housework 帮忙做家务
13 at least 少少
Section B
1 junk food 垃圾食品
2 drink milk 喝牛奶
3 three or four times a week 周三四次
4 eat fruit 吃水果
5 want sb to do sth 想某做某事
6 be goodbad for ……处坏处
7 go camping in the country 乡露营
8 play sports 做运动
9 one to three times a week 周三次
10 such as 例
11 fifteen percent of our students 百分十五学生
12 go to the dentist 牙医
13 more than
14 less than 少
重点句子
1 how often do you exercise
久锻炼次
2 —What do you usually do on weekends
—周末通常干什？
—I usually play soccer
—通常踢足球
3 She says it’s good for my health
说健康处
4 How many hours do you sleep every night
天晚睡少时？
5 And twenty percent do not exercise at all
百分二十学生根运动
6 The answers to our questions about watching television was also interesting
电视问题回答趣
7 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows but we think the best way to relax is through exercise
通网娱乐节目放松认放松方式通锻炼
8 It is healthy for the mind and the body
脑身体健康
P910
Lead in Free Talk
ADo you have a good weekend
BYesNo…
A What do you usually do on weekends
B I usually …
Presentation
help with housework exercise
use the Internet go to the movies
watch TV read
play the piano go shopping
play tennis dance
Presentation
Make a list of the weekend activities
1a
l 1 4
l 2 5
l 3
Keys help with housework watch TV exercise read (a book)go shopping
频度副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
100
总
80
通常
60
常
40
时
20
少
0
根汉语提示完成句子
1_____________(久次) do you watch TV
2Tom_____________() late for school
3She_____________(通常) goes to school at 7 o＇clock
Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words
Keys How often is hardly usually
Do you know their difference
l sometime 某时间
l some time 段时间
l sometimes 时
l some times 次
I sometimes go to school by bus
I will go to America sometime this year
I have been to the Great Wall for some times
I watched TV for some time last night
1c
PAIRWORK
A What do you do on weekends
B I usually watches TV
A Do you go shopping
B No I never goes shopping
do housework go to the movies
play tennis play the piano
exercise go shopping watch TV
use the Internet read
What do you usually do on weekends
often
I usually …
often …
sometimes …
always …
What does he she usually do on weekends
He She usually …
always …
sometimes …
often …
What does he she usually do on weekends
He She usually …
always …
sometimes …
often …
Consolidation
How often do you …
does he she …
how often 久次 常询问某动作事情发生频率
How often does your mother travel
Once a year
回答：never (） ……
once a dayweek(天周次）
twice a weekmonth (周月次）
threefourfivesix … times a month year
月年 三四五六……次
次数表达方法
l 次 once 两次 twice
l 三次三次基数词加 times
three times five times one hundred times
l 表示……次表达方法：
once a day a week a month a year
twice a day a week a month a year
three times a day a week …
根汉语提示完成句子
1Cheng watches TV about ____________（周两次）
2The reporter (天读新闻事) at school
3Cheng (电影)once a month
4The reporter exercises about _____________（月两次）
5Cheng shops about __________（周三次）
Keys twice a week reads news stories every day goes to the movies twice a month three times a week
Ask and Answer
Ask your partner like this
1 How often do you eat sweets
2 How often do you play tennis
…
How often do you go shopping How often do you go to the movies
We shop go shopping once a week I go to the movies once a month
How often do you exercise How often do you use the Internet
I exercise twice a week I use the Internet twice a week
2c
PAIRWORK
How often do you do these activities Fill in the chart and then make conversations
Activities
How often
watch TV
every day
use the Internet
read English books
go to the movies
exercise
Make conversations
What do you usually do …
How often do you …
2d
Roleplay the conversation
Roleplay
A Hi … are you … next week
B …next week … for me
A Really How come
B I have… lessons
A What … are you learning
B Oh swing dance It’s…
I have classes …
A How often …
B …
Proverbs about exercise
l Wealth is nothing without health 失健康钱没
l There is no medicine against death没长生老药
l Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body 读书健脑运动强身
l Health is better than wealth 健康胜财富
l Eat a mouthful less Take a walk after dinner 吃饭少口饭走走
Summary
1频度副词：always(100)usually(80)often(30～50)sometimes(20)hardly ever(5)never(0)
2重点句子：
l How often do you …
l I alwaysusuallyoften…
P11
学目标
l Key words & phrases
maybeleastat leastonce a monthstay up
twice a weekeat a healthy breakfastgo to bed
play sportsafter school
l Key sentences
1What do you usually do on weekends？
I always exercise
2 Do you go shopping？NoI never go shopping
3 How often do you read English books？
I read English books about twice a week
l The Adverbs of Frequency
Lead in
Make conversations with your partner
How often do you do these activities
help with housework every day
A How often do you help with housework
B Every day
exercise three times a week
A How often do you exercise
B Three times a week
use the Internet once a week
A How often do you use the Internet
B Once a week
How often does he she …
频度副词
频度副词
词 义
频 率
英 文 释 义
always
总
100﹪
all the time
usually
通常
80﹪
often generally
often
常
60﹪
( at ) many times
sometimes
时
40﹪
at times now and then
hardly ever
20﹪
almost not not at all
never
0﹪
not ever not at any time
针面说频度副词表示某段时间某种动作次数状语提问时how often
换句话说果回答how often提问句子通常频度副词诸every day each week once a week twice a day four times a month等回答
单项选择
1What ______ she usually ______ on Sunday
A is do B does do C does does D did do
2 —Do you often go to the gym
—No ______ I don’t like sports at all
A always B never C sometimes D usually
3 —Would you like some coffee
—No thanks I ______ drink coffee Coffee is bad for my stomach
A usually B often C hardly D always
KeysCB C
3a
Complete the questions with do or does Then match the questions and answers
1 How often ______ he play soccer
2 ______ you drink milk
3 How often ______ they stay up late
4 ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast
5 How often ______ you eat apples
6 ______ your parents play sports
a Yes She usually does
b Hardly ever I don’t like them
c He plays at least twice a week
d No they don’t They’re too busy
e Never They always go to bed early
f Yes I do Every day
Keys Does Do do Does do Do
3b
Use the words given to write questions Then ask and answer them with a partner
Questions
1 ___________(how often help with housework)
2 ___________(what usually do weekends)
3 ___________(how often best friend exercise)
4 ___________(what usually do after school)
My partner’s answers
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
Discussion
Discuss with your partners your daily activities How often do you do them Why do you like them
eg A What do you usually do at weekends
B I like going shopping
A How often do you go shopping
B Twice a month
A Why do you like it
B It’s exciting
Discussion
Discuss with your partners your daily activities How often do you do them Why do you like them
eg A What do you usually do at weekends
B I like …
A How often do you …
B …
A Why do you like it
B It’s …
3c
What can you do to improve your English Add more things to the chartThen ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student
How often do you…
Names
Frequency
Read English books
Lin Ying
twice a week
Group Work
What can you do to improve your English
read some English books watch English program
speak English with foreigners sing English songs
do some English exercises join the English corner
Interview
How often do you …
l read English books
l sing English songs
l watch English programs
l listen to English tapes
l join the English corner
l chat with foreigner
A How often do you read the English book
B I like reading I read English books about twice a week
How often do you …
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
read English books
sing English songs
write English letters
see English movies
have English parties
have English lectures
Summary
1．Key vocabulary：maybeat leastonce a monthstay uptwice a week
2．Target language：
A：How often do you read English books
B：I read English books about twice a week
P12
学目标
l Key words & phrases
junkcoffeehealthjunk foodbe good for
l Key sentences
— How often do you drink milkLiu Fang？
— I drink milk every day
l How often questions and answers
Lead in
How often do people eat drink it
milk
Most people drink milk every day
junk food
Some people never eat junk food
vegetables
Most people often eat vegetables
fruit
Most people eat fruits every day
coffee
Some people drink coffee every day
How many hours do you sleep every night
sleep
I sleep eight hours every night
Presentation
1a
Match the words with the pictures
1 ____ junk food 3 ____ fruit 5 ____ sleep
2 ____ milk 4 ____ vegetables 6 ____ coffee
Keys baecfd
a b c d e f
be good for our health
be bad for our health
1b
PAIRWORK
Ask and answer questions Use the words from 1a
A How often do you drink milk Liu Fang
B I drink milk every day
A Do you like it
B No But my mother wants me to drink it
She says it’s good for my health
junk food once a month
A How often do you eat junk food
B Once a month
A Do you like it
B Yes But my mom says it’s not good for my health
fruit every day
A How often do you eat fruit
B I eat fruit every day
A Do you like it
B Yes I like it very much And it’s good for my health
1e
PAIRWORK
Student A is the reporter Student B is Tina or Bill Ask and answer questions Then change roles
A How often do you exercise
B I exercise every day
A And how often do you …
How often do you …
Summary
1．Key vocabulary：
health junk food be good for
2．Target language：
A：How often do you exercise
B：I exercise every day
A：And how often do you？
P1314
学目标
l Key words & phrases
resultpercentonlinetelevisionalthough…
play computer gamesuse the Internetgo camping
go online…
l Key sentences
1We found that only fifteen percent of our students
exercise every day
2 Although many students like to watch sports game
shows are the most popular
3 It＇s good to relax by using the Internet …
4 How many students do not exercise at all
New words and phrases
result n结果果
percent n百分……
online adj线联网
television n电视节目电视机
although prep然
through conj穿
mind n头脑心智
body n身体
such adj & pron样样类似
such as 例……样
together adv起
die v 消灭灭亡死亡
writer n 作者作家
Prereading
2a
Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates
do them (1most often 6least often)
Whilereading
2b
Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page
Postreading
2c
Read the article again and answer the questions
1 How many percent of the students do not exercise at all
2 How many percent of the students use the Internet every day
3 How often do most students watch TV What do they usually watch
4 What does the writer think is the best way to relax Why
5 Do you think the students at No 5 are healthy Why or why not
Keys Twenty percent of the students do not exercise at all
Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day
Most students watch TV every day They usually watch game shows
The writer thinks exercise is the best way to relax because it’s healthy for the mind and body and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together
Language Points
1 not…at all 否定句意根点：
It wasn’t difficult at all 点难
There was nothing to eat at all 根没什吃
注：否定句中at all 位句末否定词：
He isn’t tired at all He’s not at all tired 点累
外口语中单独说 not at all 回答感谢道歉：
A：Thank you very much
谢
B：Not at all
客气
A：I’m sorry to keep you waiting
起久等
B：Oh not at all
噢没关系
2 at least 少
例：
We should brush our teeth at least twice a day
天应该少刷两次牙
A good cigarette will smoke at least ten minutes
支烟少抽10分钟
反义短语：at most
3 although 然
例：
Although my uncle is old he looks very strong and healthy
叔叔然老健壮
注意：
although引导句but however连yet still连
______we have enough money we don＇t buy any useless things
A Since B Until C Because D Although
Key D
4 It is + adj to do sth 做某事……
例：
It is interesting to play computer games
玩电脑趣
－It is very important _____ make a plan before a new term
－Yes You must try to make it carefully
A of B for C to
Key C
5 spend v 花费消耗
例：
How did you spend your summer vacation
度暑假？
I spent 5 yuan on this book
书花五十元
take spend cost & pay
l It usually takes me half an hour to do my homework做作业通常花费半时时间
l Students often spend one and a half hours (in) doing homework学生常花半时时间做作业
l I paid 10 yuan for this book买书付十元钱
结：
l take 花费(时间)语物
It takes sb some time to do sth
花费某时间做某事
l spend 花费(时间金钱)语
spend …on sth 买某物花……钱
spend + time + (in) doing sth花费少时间做某事
it takes sb some time to do sth 转换
l pay 付款 语
pay … for花钱买某物
选择列合适词正确形式填空takespendpay
1I________ 100 yuan on this new dress this morning
2It________ me 100 yuan to buy this new dress
3I________ 100 yuan for this new dress yesterday
Keys spent takes paid
2d
According to the article and the pie charts write sentences with the percentages using always usually or sometimes
1 90 __________________________________
2 85 __________________________________
3 45 __________________________________
4 10 __________________________________
5 13 __________________________________
6 2 ___________________________________
Keys Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet
Eightyfive percent of the students always watch TV
Fortyfive percent of the students usually exercise
Ten percent of the students often use the Internet
Thirteen percent of the students usually watch TV
Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV
2e
Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart Show the pie chart to your class
How often do you …
Names of classmates
13 times a week
46 times a week
every day
play computer
games
read books
go shopping
draw pictures
play sports
Summary
1．Key vocabulary：percentonlinealthoughthroughsuch asnotat allin one＇s free time
2．Sentences：
Although many students like to watch sportsgame shows are the most popular
P1516
学目标
l Key words & phrases
dentistmagazinehoweverthanalmostpointmore thanless than
l Key sentences
1 How often do you eat fast food
2 How many hours do you watch TV every week
Prewriting
3a Look at the information in the chart and complete the report
Jane is a 16yearold high school student in the United States American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits Jane has a lot of good habits She exercises and she reads books Also she drinks juice and she stays up late However she has some bad habits too She _______ watches TV for more than two hours a day and she __________ eats hamburgers Her parents are not very happy because she __________ helps with housework and she ______ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning She says she is afraid
Keys always every day usually hardly ever always sometimes hardly ever never
1 16yearold意十六岁复合形容词结构数词—名词单数—形容词作前置定语改置定语复合形容词
根汉语意思完成句子
1拉里15岁男孩
Larry is a__________________ boyLarry is a boy of ____________
25天假期
I’ll have a _______ holiday
Keys 15yearold 15 years old 5day
Afraid
l afraid 形容词害怕担心
l be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
l be afraid of sbsth 害怕某某事
l be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
3b
Complete the chart with your own information In the last column use expressions like always every day twice a week and never
Habits
Activities
How often
Good habits
Exercise
Read books
Eat fruit
Drink milk
Stay up late
Bad habits
Watch TV for over 2 hours
Use the Internet
Eat hamburgers
Help with housework
Go to the dentist
every day always every day twice a week never always twice a week often hardly ever never
3c
Writing
Write a report about your good and bad habits Say how often you do things Use the report in 3a as an example
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
写作线
请根面提示写篇述早起(early rising)重性文章
1早起益健康
2早起具体处：
(1)做早操锻炼身体(2)学处
3家应该养成早起惯
求：
1短文中应包含面提示容逐条翻译适增加细节行文连贯
2词数：80词左右
思路点拨
篇提纲式作文话题单元相符根题目求提示考虑采面模板
早起重
提出观点
Getting up early is good for…
证观点
Firstit is healthy for…
Secondgetting up early helps us with…
Thirdgetting up early gives us
出结
So I think it＇s important for us to do…
例文赏析
4Take the health quiz
1How often do you eat breakfast
a Never b A few times a week c Almost every day
2How often do you eat fast food
a Never b A few times a week c Almost every day
3How often do you eat vegetables and fruit
a Never b A few times a week c Almost every day
4How often do you exercise
a A few times a year b A few times a month
cA few times a week
5How many hours do you watch TV every week
a None b One to four c Five or more
6How many hours do you usually sleep at night
a Less than six b Six or seven c Eight or more
1a0 b1c2
2a2 b1c0
3a0 b1c2
4a0 b1c2
5a2 b1c0
6a0 b1c2
Are you healthy
912 points
You’re really healthy Good for youand your health
48 points
You’re smart about health most of the time
03 points
You have to learn more about healthy habits Don’t worryyou can do it
Saying
Early to bed
early to rise
makes a man healthy wealthy and wise
易混词挑战
l sometime 某时间
l some time 段时间
l sometimes 时
l some times 次
分开段 相连某时
分开s倍次 相连s时
I sometimes go to school by bus
I will go to America sometime this year
I have been to the Great Wall for some times
I watched TV for some time last night
规律总结
bored boring区
bored某感聊厌倦般修饰
boring 某事令感聊厌倦般修 饰物例：
Was it an a boring match
Tom feels bored
类似词语：
interested interesting 感兴趣／趣
surprisedsurprising 感惊奇／惊奇
pleased pleasing 高兴／令高兴
bored boring 厌烦／令厌烦
tired／tiring 厌倦／令厌倦
amazed／amazing 惊奇／令惊奇
The math is _____ I feel _____
A boring boring
B bored boring
C boring bored
D bored bored
Key C
1 Complete the chart with activities you do and don’t do What about your motherfather
Self Check
I
My father
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
Keys play chess play basketball read books read newspapers eat hamburgers eat chicken drink juice drink tea watch TV use the Internet stay up late get up early
2 Write five sentences using the information above
Keys 1 I always play basketball after school
2 My father always plays chess on weekends
3 I usually read books on weekends
4 My father sometimes drinks tea
5 I hardly ever watch TV
6 My father never gets up early
3 Fill in the blanks in the conversation
A What do Tom and Mike __________ do on weekends
B They sometimes go to the museum
A ___________ do they go to the shopping center
B _________ ever Maybe about twice a month
A _________ do they watch TV
B Mike never watches TV but Tom watches TV _________________ a day
A Oh I’m just like Tom I ________ watch TV too
Keys usually How often Hardly How often over two hours never
Exercises
I Fill in the blanks
1 The old man ________(锻炼) every morning
2 I often _____(购物) on weekends
3 We must _____ (保持) our classroom clean
4 There are some __________() between the two pictures
5 He ____________ () goes to a restaurant for dinner
6 Katrina doesn＇t often _______ (喝) coffee she likes green tea
7 My eating ______(惯) are not very good
Keys exercises shop keep differences hardly ever drink habits
Ⅱ 单项选择
1 I like English very much so I ____ listen to the tape in the morning
A usually B hardly ever C never
2 Milk is good _____ our ______
A to healthy B to health
C for healthy D for health
3 —What does your father do in the evening
—He usually ____
A watch TV B exercise
C reads books
4 — ____ students in your class are
from Beijing
—Only one
A How often B How many
C How much
5 — _______ do you go skating
— Every day
A How often B How many C When
6 Most students in my class ____ exercise
every day
A does B do C is doing D are doing
7 What _____ she ____ on weekends
A is do B does does
C do do D does do
8 —______do your grandparents come to see you
—Twice a week
A How often B How many C When
9 He’s a very lazy student as a result he always gets _______ grades
A a good B high
C terrible D an awful
Keys A D C B A B D A C
Summary
1 频度副词
always usually often sometimes hardly ever never
2 频率表达
oncetwice a dayweekmonthyear
three times …
3 Sentence patterns
— What do you usually do on weekends
— I always exercise
— How often do you watch TV
— I watch TV everyday
合作探究
难点讲练
•讲讲 1•
How often do you exercise？（p9）
久锻炼次？
（1）how often表示频度时间状语提问翻译久（次）例：
How often do you watch TV
久次电视？
拓展how关短语：how far(距离)远how long(时间)长how many少(接数名词复数形式)how much少（接数名词）how soon(时间)久（事情久发生）how old(年龄)
(2)exercise做动词时作物动词作物动词例：
She exercises two or three times a week
周锻炼两三次
She exercises the dog every day
天遛狗
拓展exercise作名词时意锻炼运动时数名词意体操练时数名词例：
I should eat less food and take more exercise
应该少吃饭锻炼
We do morning exercise every morning
天早晨练
•练练 1•
1 She often goes to the movies twice a week(划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________she ________ to the movies
2 —______ is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV2
—Every week
A How long
B How often
C How soon
D How many times
3 There are 35 boys in our class (划线部分提问)
________ ________ boys are there in your class
4 ________ (exercise) helps us keep healthy(词正确形式填空)
5 We do ________ ________(眼保健操) every day
Keys How often does go B How many exercising eye exercises
•讲讲 2•
But my mother wants me to drink it She says it’s good for my health（p12）
妈妈喝说牛奶健康处
（1） want物动词意想接名词动词定式相would like would like语气更委婉want法：
法 意义 例句
want sth 想某物 I want a new pen
想支新钢笔
want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to the library
想图书馆
want sb（not）to do sth （）想某做某事 He wants me to play basketball with him
想陪篮球
(2)be good for 意……益反义词组be bad for 意……害例：
Eating too much meat isn’t good for youEating too much meat is bad for you
吃太肉没处
Smoking is bad for your health
吸烟害健康
拓展be good to sb……友（善）be good at擅长善
•练练 2•
6 My parents want me ________ (study) hard(词适形式填空)
7 His mother wants him ________ at home today
A stays
B stayed
C to stay
D staying
8 Tom wants to watch TV(义句转换)
Keys to study C
•讲讲 3•
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows but we think the best way to relax is through exercise(p3)
通网娱乐节目放松认放松方式通锻炼
（1）It’s good to do sth 意做某事It’s+adj+to do sth句型种形式it作形式语to do sth真正语例：
It’s good to run in the morning 早跑步
（2） the best way to do sth意做某事方法中to do sth动词定式作置定语表达the best way of doing sth例：
I have a good way to do with the problem
处理问题方法
（3） by using the Internet or watching game shows中by作介词表示通某种方式置动名词前表示方法手段原等例：
By working hard he made great progress
通努力学取进步
He earns his living by writing
写作生
•练练 3•
9 It is very important for us ________ English well
A learn
B learning
C to learn
D learned
10 it’s very nice ________ you ________my parents your best wishes
A of sending
B of to send
C for to send
D for sending
11 —I often have hamburgers for lunch
—You’d better not It’s bad for you ________ too much junk food
A eat
B to eat
C eating
D ate
12 The best time ________(visit) Beijing is in autumn(词正确形式填空)
Keys CBC to visit of visiting
•讲讲 4•
I go to the movies maybe once a month
概月次电影
Although many students like to watch sports game shows are the most popular
然许学喜欢体育节目娱乐节目受欢迎
(1) maybe意概许表示推测通常句首句中作状语例：
Maybe she’s at home许家里
She may be at home
(2) although连词意然例：
Although he is young he knows a lot
然年轻知道
注意althoughthough汉语中说然…………英语中althoughthoughbut时出现句子中
•练练 4•
13 ________ Paul hated school he loved science
A Because
B Also
C Although
D But
14 Although they are very tired they don’t stop working(义句转换)
They are very tired ________ they don’t stop working
15 Your pen may be in the desk
________ your pen ________ in the desk(义句转换)
KEYS C so Maybe is
语法纳
频度副词
堂练
Section A
单项选择
1．—________do you surf the Internet
—Once a week
AHow BHow old CHow often DHow many times
2．You hardly know him ______
A are you B aren’t you Cdo you Ddon’t you
3．—Would you like______some apples
—Yes please
A to have B have C having D has
4．He usually ________newspapers in the morning
A reads B sees C watches D looks
5．He ______ his homework at school
A doesn’t B don’t do Cdon’t D doesn’t do
6．The little girl often goes skating________ weekends
A in B on C to D for
7．I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me ________
A health B healthily C healthy D unhealthy
8．—When did you go to the movie
—__________
A Tomorrow B In two days C Three days ago D Next weekend
9．One of my favorite programs ________ Animal World
A am B is C are D don’t
10．Does she eat junk food ________often
A much B less C very D many
Keys CCAAD BBCBC
二括号词适形式填空
1．Mum asked children to eat it ________ (two) a week
2．Do you do eye _________ (exercise) every day
3．I want to go ________ (shop)
4．How often do you ____________ (shop)
5．The doctor asked her _________ (eat) more fruit
6．Here __________(be) a letter for you
7．No ___________(student) do homework once or twice a week
8．I read English books about____________(once) a week
9．Few students ________( exercise ) three times a week
10．Lots of ________ ( visit) come to the city at this time of year
Keys twice exercises(眼操早操加s泛指锻炼加) shopping shop to eat is students once exercise visitors
三根汉语意思完成句子（空词）
1—周末通常做什
—What do you usually do ______ _______
—通常电影
—I usually ________ _______ _________ ________
2—吃苹果身体处
_______ apples is good ______ our health
3天晚睡少时？
_______ _______ ________ do you sleep every night
4学生根运动
Many students ______ exercise _______ _______
5没学生周做两次作业
No students _______ homework ________ or _______ a week
Keys on weekends go to the cinemamovies
Eating for How many hours don’t at all do once twice
课 时 1
选择正确答案填空
（ ）Her father ________ time
A usually waste B never wastes
C hardly ever waste D always wasting
（ ）A How often does Lara play the trumpet
B _____ once or ________ a week I’m not sure
A May be twice B Maybe twice
C Maybe two times D May be two time
（ ）A I’ll give the boys _______ to eat
B Oh I know fish and salad
A something healthy B healthy something
C anything healthy D healthy anything
（ ）What _______ the differences between your habit and _____
A are hers B is his C does her D do his
（ ）A _____ do you write to your parents
B Once a month
A How often B How long C How much D How many
KeysBBAAA
Task1： new words learning Students read and learn the new words after the team leader Students read the new words by themselves
result [rɪ＇zʌlt] 结果果
percent [pə＇’ent] adj百分
online [ˌɒn＇laɪn] adj线 adv线 ’
[＇telɪvɪʒn] n电视机电视节目
although [ɔːl＇ðəʊ] conj然然
through[θruː] prep穿直
body[＇bɒdi] n身体
mind[maɪnd] 头脑想法意见心思
such[sʌtʃ] adj样
together[tə＇ɡeðə(r)] adv起
拓展 I maybe may be
① The baby is crying she is hungry The baby is crying she _________ hungry
② The woman a teacher ______ the woman is a teacher
maybe 副词意概 许般句首
May be情态动词意许概
Ⅱa few few a little little
(1) people can live to 100but people can live to 150
(2) There is time left I don’t catch the first bus
(3) Could you give me milk
a few (少数) 修饰数名词a little (点少量) 修饰数名词表示肯定
few (少没) 修饰数名词little (少没) 修饰数名词表示否定
修饰数名词 修饰数名词
Ⅲhard hardly
hard作形容词意困难艰苦硬作副词意努力猛烈hardly意
① The ground is too to dig
② I can understand them
③ It’s raining the people can go outside
IV surprise法
surprise做名词基法：
1）表示惊讶时数名词常短语：in surprise 惊讶to one＇s surprise 某惊讶
2）表示令惊讶事务意外事时数名词
2 surprise做物动词意思惊讶常短语：surprise sb
派生词：
1）surprised 形容词意思感惊讶
常结构：be surprised at sth 某事感惊讶
be surprised to do sth 做某事感惊讶
be surprised + that句 惊讶
2）surprising 形容词意思令感惊讶
by reading aloud 通声朗读学英语
You can turn on the recorder by pressing the button
通钮开录音机
She learned English well by listening to the radio
助听收音机学英语学
[链接] by +名词结构
by接名词时常列三种情况
1 by+交通工具名词by train火车by plane 机等
2 by+交通路线名词 by air飞机by sea海路等
3 by+通讯工具名词by email通电子邮件等
注名词律单数形式前通常加限定词注意by busin a bus
步阅读
We all need to exercise Doctors say it is good for us It makes your heart and body strong It also gives you more energy And you will feel better about yourself lt＇s best to exercise twice a week Twenty minutes each time is enough There are many ways to exercise You can walkrunplay sportsor swim Many people go to special places to exerciseThey are called fitness centers These places have a lot of equipment Some People buy equipment for their homes But it is very expensive Exercising can be fun Friends can exercise together at a fitness center Or they can play sports together How do you exercise
( )1 What is the main idea
A Exercise equipment is expensive
B Playing sports is a good way to exercise
C Every person should exercise
( )2 We should exercise ________
A every day
B 2O minutes a week
C twice a week
( )3 At fitness centers________
A you can buy expensive equipment
B people can do many kinds of exercising
C it is very expensive
( )4 Which of these kinds of exercising is not in the article
A Dancing
B Swimming
C Sports
( )5 Which of these sentences about exercising is true
A Exercising is expensive
B Exercise is good for your heart
C Only doctors exercise
KEYS CCBAB
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知识梳理
词型转换
Section A
1 ever → (反义词) never
2 shop → (现分词) shopping
3 full → (反义词) empty
4 read → (pt) read
Section B
→(v)act
1 active
→ (n) activity
2 health → (adj) healthy → (反义词) unhealthy
3 body → (pl) bodies
4 die → (pt) died
5 write → (n表) writer
6 keep → (pt) kept → (pp) kept
7 little → (较级) less→ (高级) least
8 though → (义词) although
二短语纳
Section A
1 how often 久次
2 read English books 英语书
3 of course 然
4 on weekends 周末
5 go to the movies 电影
6 hardly ever
7 every day 天
once a day 天次
8 twice a week 周两次
three times a month 月三次
9 use the Internet 网
10 have dance and piano lessons 舞蹈钢琴课
11 play tennis 网球
12 help with housework 帮忙做家务
13 at least 少少
Section B
1 junk food 垃圾食品
2 drink milk 喝牛奶
3 three or four times a week 周三四次
4 eat fruit 吃水果
5 want sb to do sth 想某做某事
6 be goodbad for ……处坏处
7 go camping in the country 乡露营
8 play sports 做运动
9 one to three times a week 周三次
10 such as 例
11 fifteen percent of our students 百分十五学生
12 go to the dentist 牙医
13 more than
14 less than 少
重点句子
1 how often do you exercise
久锻炼次
2 —What do you usually do on weekends
—周末通常干什？
—I usually play soccer
—通常踢足球
3 She says it’s good for my health
说健康处
4 How many hours do you sleep every night
天晚睡少时？
5 And twenty percent do not exercise at all
百分二十学生根运动
6 The answers to our questions about watching television was also interesting
电视问题回答趣
7 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows but we think the best way to relax is through exercise
通网娱乐节目放松认放松方式通锻炼
8 It is healthy for the mind and the body
脑身体健康
P910
Lead in Free Talk
ADo you have a good weekend
BYesNo…
A What do you usually do on weekends
B I usually …
Presentation
help with housework exercise
use the Internet go to the movies
watch TV read
play the piano go shopping
play tennis dance
Presentation
Make a list of the weekend activities
1a
l 1 4
l 2 5
l 3
Keys help with housework watch TV exercise read (a book)go shopping
频度副词
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
100
总
80
通常
60
常
40
时
20
少
0
根汉语提示完成句子
1_____________(久次) do you watch TV
2Tom_____________() late for school
3She_____________(通常) goes to school at 7 o＇clock
Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words
Keys How often is hardly usually
Do you know their difference
l sometime 某时间
l some time 段时间
l sometimes 时
l some times 次
I sometimes go to school by bus
I will go to America sometime this year
I have been to the Great Wall for some times
I watched TV for some time last night
1c
PAIRWORK
A What do you do on weekends
B I usually watches TV
A Do you go shopping
B No I never goes shopping
do housework go to the movies
play tennis play the piano
exercise go shopping watch TV
use the Internet read
What do you usually do on weekends
often
I usually …
often …
sometimes …
always …
What does he she usually do on weekends
He She usually …
always …
sometimes …
often …
What does he she usually do on weekends
He She usually …
always …
sometimes …
often …
Consolidation
How often do you …
does he she …
how often 久次 常询问某动作事情发生频率
How often does your mother travel
Once a year
回答：never (） ……
once a dayweek(天周次）
twice a weekmonth (周月次）
threefourfivesix … times a month year
月年 三四五六……次
次数表达方法
l 次 once 两次 twice
l 三次三次基数词加 times
three times five times one hundred times
l 表示……次表达方法：
once a day a week a month a year
twice a day a week a month a year
three times a day a week …
根汉语提示完成句子
1Cheng watches TV about ____________（周两次）
2The reporter (天读新闻事) at school
3Cheng (电影)once a month
4The reporter exercises about _____________（月两次）
5Cheng shops about __________（周三次）
Keys twice a week reads news stories every day goes to the movies twice a month three times a week
Ask and Answer
Ask your partner like this
1 How often do you eat sweets
2 How often do you play tennis
…
How often do you go shopping How often do you go to the movies
We shop go shopping once a week I go to the movies once a month
How often do you exercise How often do you use the Internet
I exercise twice a week I use the Internet twice a week
2c
PAIRWORK
How often do you do these activities Fill in the chart and then make conversations
Activities
How often
watch TV
every day
use the Internet
read English books
go to the movies
exercise
Make conversations
What do you usually do …
How often do you …
2d
Roleplay the conversation
Roleplay
A Hi … are you … next week
B …next week … for me
A Really How come
B I have… lessons
A What … are you learning
B Oh swing dance It’s…
I have classes …
A How often …
B …
Proverbs about exercise
l Wealth is nothing without health 失健康钱没
l There is no medicine against death没长生老药
l Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body 读书健脑运动强身
l Health is better than wealth 健康胜财富
l Eat a mouthful less Take a walk after dinner 吃饭少口饭走走
Summary
1频度副词：always(100)usually(80)often(30～50)sometimes(20)hardly ever(5)never(0)
2重点句子：
l How often do you …
l I alwaysusuallyoften…
P11
学目标
l Key words & phrases
maybeleastat leastonce a monthstay up
twice a weekeat a healthy breakfastgo to bed
play sportsafter school
l Key sentences
1What do you usually do on weekends？
I always exercise
2 Do you go shopping？NoI never go shopping
3 How often do you read English books？
I read English books about twice a week
l The Adverbs of Frequency
Lead in
Make conversations with your partner
How often do you do these activities
help with housework every day
A How often do you help with housework
B Every day
exercise three times a week
A How often do you exercise
B Three times a week
use the Internet once a week
A How often do you use the Internet
B Once a week
How often does he she …
频度副词
频度副词
词 义
频 率
英 文 释 义
always
总
100﹪
all the time
usually
通常
80﹪
often generally
often
常
60﹪
( at ) many times
sometimes
时
40﹪
at times now and then
hardly ever
20﹪
almost not not at all
never
0﹪
not ever not at any time
针面说频度副词表示某段时间某种动作次数状语提问时how often
换句话说果回答how often提问句子通常频度副词诸every day each week once a week twice a day four times a month等回答
单项选择
1What ______ she usually ______ on Sunday
A is do B does do C does does D did do
2 —Do you often go to the gym
—No ______ I don’t like sports at all
A always B never C sometimes D usually
3 —Would you like some coffee
—No thanks I ______ drink coffee Coffee is bad for my stomach
A usually B often C hardly D always
KeysCB C
3a
Complete the questions with do or does Then match the questions and answers
1 How often ______ he play soccer
2 ______ you drink milk
3 How often ______ they stay up late
4 ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast
5 How often ______ you eat apples
6 ______ your parents play sports
a Yes She usually does
b Hardly ever I don’t like them
c He plays at least twice a week
d No they don’t They’re too busy
e Never They always go to bed early
f Yes I do Every day
Keys Does Do do Does do Do
3b
Use the words given to write questions Then ask and answer them with a partner
Questions
1 ___________(how often help with housework)
2 ___________(what usually do weekends)
3 ___________(how often best friend exercise)
4 ___________(what usually do after school)
My partner’s answers
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
Discussion
Discuss with your partners your daily activities How often do you do them Why do you like them
eg A What do you usually do at weekends
B I like going shopping
A How often do you go shopping
B Twice a month
A Why do you like it
B It’s exciting
Discussion
Discuss with your partners your daily activities How often do you do them Why do you like them
eg A What do you usually do at weekends
B I like …
A How often do you …
B …
A Why do you like it
B It’s …
3c
What can you do to improve your English Add more things to the chartThen ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student
How often do you…
Names
Frequency
Read English books
Lin Ying
twice a week
Group Work
What can you do to improve your English
read some English books watch English program
speak English with foreigners sing English songs
do some English exercises join the English corner
Interview
How often do you …
l read English books
l sing English songs
l watch English programs
l listen to English tapes
l join the English corner
l chat with foreigner
A How often do you read the English book
B I like reading I read English books about twice a week
How often do you …
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
read English books
sing English songs
write English letters
see English movies
have English parties
have English lectures
Summary
1．Key vocabulary：maybeat leastonce a monthstay uptwice a week
2．Target language：
A：How often do you read English books
B：I read English books about twice a week
P12
学目标
l Key words & phrases
junkcoffeehealthjunk foodbe good for
l Key sentences
— How often do you drink milkLiu Fang？
— I drink milk every day
l How often questions and answers
Lead in
How often do people eat drink it
milk
Most people drink milk every day
junk food
Some people never eat junk food
vegetables
Most people often eat vegetables
fruit
Most people eat fruits every day
coffee
Some people drink coffee every day
How many hours do you sleep every night
sleep
I sleep eight hours every night
Presentation
1a
Match the words with the pictures
1 ____ junk food 3 ____ fruit 5 ____ sleep
2 ____ milk 4 ____ vegetables 6 ____ coffee
Keys baecfd
a b c d e f
be good for our health
be bad for our health
1b
PAIRWORK
Ask and answer questions Use the words from 1a
A How often do you drink milk Liu Fang
B I drink milk every day
A Do you like it
B No But my mother wants me to drink it
She says it’s good for my health
junk food once a month
A How often do you eat junk food
B Once a month
A Do you like it
B Yes But my mom says it’s not good for my health
fruit every day
A How often do you eat fruit
B I eat fruit every day
A Do you like it
B Yes I like it very much And it’s good for my health
1e
PAIRWORK
Student A is the reporter Student B is Tina or Bill Ask and answer questions Then change roles
A How often do you exercise
B I exercise every day
A And how often do you …
How often do you …
Summary
1．Key vocabulary：
health junk food be good for
2．Target language：
A：How often do you exercise
B：I exercise every day
A：And how often do you？
P1314
学目标
l Key words & phrases
resultpercentonlinetelevisionalthough…
play computer gamesuse the Internetgo camping
go online…
l Key sentences
1We found that only fifteen percent of our students
exercise every day
2 Although many students like to watch sports game
shows are the most popular
3 It＇s good to relax by using the Internet …
4 How many students do not exercise at all
New words and phrases
result n结果果
percent n百分……
online adj线联网
television n电视节目电视机
although prep然
through conj穿
mind n头脑心智
body n身体
such adj & pron样样类似
such as 例……样
together adv起
die v 消灭灭亡死亡
writer n 作者作家
Prereading
2a
Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates
do them (1most often 6least often)
Whilereading
2b
Read the article and complete the pie charts on the next page
Postreading
2c
Read the article again and answer the questions
1 How many percent of the students do not exercise at all
2 How many percent of the students use the Internet every day
3 How often do most students watch TV What do they usually watch
4 What does the writer think is the best way to relax Why
5 Do you think the students at No 5 are healthy Why or why not
Keys Twenty percent of the students do not exercise at all
Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day
Most students watch TV every day They usually watch game shows
The writer thinks exercise is the best way to relax because it’s healthy for the mind and body and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together
Language Points
1 not…at all 否定句意根点：
It wasn’t difficult at all 点难
There was nothing to eat at all 根没什吃
注：否定句中at all 位句末否定词：
He isn’t tired at all He’s not at all tired 点累
外口语中单独说 not at all 回答感谢道歉：
A：Thank you very much
谢
B：Not at all
客气
A：I’m sorry to keep you waiting
起久等
B：Oh not at all
噢没关系
2 at least 少
例：
We should brush our teeth at least twice a day
天应该少刷两次牙
A good cigarette will smoke at least ten minutes
支烟少抽10分钟
反义短语：at most
3 although 然
例：
Although my uncle is old he looks very strong and healthy
叔叔然老健壮
注意：
although引导句but however连yet still连
______we have enough money we don＇t buy any useless things
A Since B Until C Because D Although
Key D
4 It is + adj to do sth 做某事……
例：
It is interesting to play computer games
玩电脑趣
－It is very important _____ make a plan before a new term
－Yes You must try to make it carefully
A of B for C to
Key C
5 spend v 花费消耗
例：
How did you spend your summer vacation
度暑假？
I spent 5 yuan on this book
书花五十元
take spend cost & pay
l It usually takes me half an hour to do my homework做作业通常花费半时时间
l Students often spend one and a half hours (in) doing homework学生常花半时时间做作业
l I paid 10 yuan for this book买书付十元钱
结：
l take 花费(时间)语物
It takes sb some time to do sth
花费某时间做某事
l spend 花费(时间金钱)语
spend …on sth 买某物花……钱
spend + time + (in) doing sth花费少时间做某事
it takes sb some time to do sth 转换
l pay 付款 语
pay … for花钱买某物
选择列合适词正确形式填空takespendpay
1I________ 100 yuan on this new dress this morning
2It________ me 100 yuan to buy this new dress
3I________ 100 yuan for this new dress yesterday
Keys spent takes paid
2d
According to the article and the pie charts write sentences with the percentages using always usually or sometimes
1 90 __________________________________
2 85 __________________________________
3 45 __________________________________
4 10 __________________________________
5 13 __________________________________
6 2 ___________________________________
Keys Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet
Eightyfive percent of the students always watch TV
Fortyfive percent of the students usually exercise
Ten percent of the students often use the Internet
Thirteen percent of the students usually watch TV
Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV
2e
Choose one of these free time activities or think of your own Then ask your classmates how often they do this activity and make a pie chart Show the pie chart to your class
How often do you …
Names of classmates
13 times a week
46 times a week
every day
play computer
games
read books
go shopping
draw pictures
play sports
Summary
1．Key vocabulary：percentonlinealthoughthroughsuch asnotat allin one＇s free time
2．Sentences：
Although many students like to watch sportsgame shows are the most popular
P1516
学目标
l Key words & phrases
dentistmagazinehoweverthanalmostpointmore thanless than
l Key sentences
1 How often do you eat fast food
2 How many hours do you watch TV every week
Prewriting
3a Look at the information in the chart and complete the report
Jane is a 16yearold high school student in the United States American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits Jane has a lot of good habits She exercises and she reads books Also she drinks juice and she stays up late However she has some bad habits too She _______ watches TV for more than two hours a day and she __________ eats hamburgers Her parents are not very happy because she __________ helps with housework and she ______ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning She says she is afraid
Keys always every day usually hardly ever always sometimes hardly ever never
1 16yearold意十六岁复合形容词结构数词—名词单数—形容词作前置定语改置定语复合形容词
根汉语意思完成句子
1拉里15岁男孩
Larry is a__________________ boyLarry is a boy of ____________
25天假期
I’ll have a _______ holiday
Keys 15yearold 15 years old 5day
Afraid
l afraid 形容词害怕担心
l be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
l be afraid of sbsth 害怕某某事
l be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
3b
Complete the chart with your own information In the last column use expressions like always every day twice a week and never
Habits
Activities
How often
Good habits
Exercise
Read books
Eat fruit
Drink milk
Stay up late
Bad habits
Watch TV for over 2 hours
Use the Internet
Eat hamburgers
Help with housework
Go to the dentist
every day always every day twice a week never always twice a week often hardly ever never
3c
Writing
Write a report about your good and bad habits Say how often you do things Use the report in 3a as an example
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
写作线
请根面提示写篇述早起(early rising)重性文章
1早起益健康
2早起具体处：
(1)做早操锻炼身体(2)学处
3家应该养成早起惯
求：
1短文中应包含面提示容逐条翻译适增加细节行文连贯
2词数：80词左右
思路点拨
篇提纲式作文话题单元相符根题目求提示考虑采面模板
早起重
提出观点
Getting up early is good for…
证观点
Firstit is healthy for…
Secondgetting up early helps us with…
Thirdgetting up early gives us
出结
So I think it＇s important for us to do…
例文赏析
4Take the health quiz
1How often do you eat breakfast
a Never b A few times a week c Almost every day
2How often do you eat fast food
a Never b A few times a week c Almost every day
3How often do you eat vegetables and fruit
a Never b A few times a week c Almost every day
4How often do you exercise
a A few times a year b A few times a month
cA few times a week
5How many hours do you watch TV every week
a None b One to four c Five or more
6How many hours do you usually sleep at night
a Less than six b Six or seven c Eight or more
1a0 b1c2
2a2 b1c0
3a0 b1c2
4a0 b1c2
5a2 b1c0
6a0 b1c2
Are you healthy
912 points
You’re really healthy Good for youand your health
48 points
You’re smart about health most of the time
03 points
You have to learn more about healthy habits Don’t worryyou can do it
Saying
Early to bed
early to rise
makes a man healthy wealthy and wise
易混词挑战
l sometime 某时间
l some time 段时间
l sometimes 时
l some times 次
分开段 相连某时
分开s倍次 相连s时
I sometimes go to school by bus
I will go to America sometime this year
I have been to the Great Wall for some times
I watched TV for some time last night
规律总结
bored boring区
bored某感聊厌倦般修饰
boring 某事令感聊厌倦般修 饰物例：
Was it an a boring match
Tom feels bored
类似词语：
interested interesting 感兴趣／趣
surprisedsurprising 感惊奇／惊奇
pleased pleasing 高兴／令高兴
bored boring 厌烦／令厌烦
tired／tiring 厌倦／令厌倦
amazed／amazing 惊奇／令惊奇
The math is _____ I feel _____
A boring boring
B bored boring
C boring bored
D bored bored
Key C
1 Complete the chart with activities you do and don’t do What about your motherfather
Self Check
I
My father
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
never
Keys play chess play basketball read books read newspapers eat hamburgers eat chicken drink juice drink tea watch TV use the Internet stay up late get up early
2 Write five sentences using the information above
Keys 1 I always play basketball after school
2 My father always plays chess on weekends
3 I usually read books on weekends
4 My father sometimes drinks tea
5 I hardly ever watch TV
6 My father never gets up early
3 Fill in the blanks in the conversation
A What do Tom and Mike __________ do on weekends
B They sometimes go to the museum
A ___________ do they go to the shopping center
B _________ ever Maybe about twice a month
A _________ do they watch TV
B Mike never watches TV but Tom watches TV _________________ a day
A Oh I’m just like Tom I ________ watch TV too
Keys usually How often Hardly How often over two hours never
Exercises
I Fill in the blanks
1 The old man ________(锻炼) every morning
2 I often _____(购物) on weekends
3 We must _____ (保持) our classroom clean
4 There are some __________() between the two pictures
5 He ____________ () goes to a restaurant for dinner
6 Katrina doesn＇t often _______ (喝) coffee she likes green tea
7 My eating ______(惯) are not very good
Keys exercises shop keep differences hardly ever drink habits
Ⅱ 单项选择
1 I like English very much so I ____ listen to the tape in the morning
A usually B hardly ever C never
2 Milk is good _____ our ______
A to healthy B to health
C for healthy D for health
3 —What does your father do in the evening
—He usually ____
A watch TV B exercise
C reads books
4 — ____ students in your class are
from Beijing
—Only one
A How often B How many
C How much
5 — _______ do you go skating
— Every day
A How often B How many C When
6 Most students in my class ____ exercise
every day
A does B do C is doing D are doing
7 What _____ she ____ on weekends
A is do B does does
C do do D does do
8 —______do your grandparents come to see you
—Twice a week
A How often B How many C When
9 He’s a very lazy student as a result he always gets _______ grades
A a good B high
C terrible D an awful
Keys A D C B A B D A C
Summary
1 频度副词
always usually often sometimes hardly ever never
2 频率表达
oncetwice a dayweekmonthyear
three times …
3 Sentence patterns
— What do you usually do on weekends
— I always exercise
— How often do you watch TV
— I watch TV everyday
合作探究
难点讲练
•讲讲 1•
How often do you exercise？（p9）
久锻炼次？
（1）how often表示频度时间状语提问翻译久（次）例：
How often do you watch TV
久次电视？
拓展how关短语：how far(距离)远how long(时间)长how many少(接数名词复数形式)how much少（接数名词）how soon(时间)久（事情久发生）how old(年龄)
(2)exercise做动词时作物动词作物动词例：
She exercises two or three times a week
周锻炼两三次
She exercises the dog every day
天遛狗
拓展exercise作名词时意锻炼运动时数名词意体操练时数名词例：
I should eat less food and take more exercise
应该少吃饭锻炼
We do morning exercise every morning
天早晨练
•练练 1•
1 She often goes to the movies twice a week(划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________she ________ to the movies
2 —______ is Lucky 52 shown on CCTV2
—Every week
A How long
B How often
C How soon
D How many times
3 There are 35 boys in our class (划线部分提问)
________ ________ boys are there in your class
4 ________ (exercise) helps us keep healthy(词正确形式填空)
5 We do ________ ________(眼保健操) every day
Keys How often does go B How many exercising eye exercises
•讲讲 2•
But my mother wants me to drink it She says it’s good for my health（p12）
妈妈喝说牛奶健康处
（1） want物动词意想接名词动词定式相would like would like语气更委婉want法：
法 意义 例句
want sth 想某物 I want a new pen
想支新钢笔
want to do sth 想做某事 I want to go to the library
想图书馆
want sb（not）to do sth （）想某做某事 He wants me to play basketball with him
想陪篮球
(2)be good for 意……益反义词组be bad for 意……害例：
Eating too much meat isn’t good for youEating too much meat is bad for you
吃太肉没处
Smoking is bad for your health
吸烟害健康
拓展be good to sb……友（善）be good at擅长善
•练练 2•
6 My parents want me ________ (study) hard(词适形式填空)
7 His mother wants him ________ at home today
A stays
B stayed
C to stay
D staying
8 Tom wants to watch TV(义句转换)
Keys to study C
•讲讲 3•
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows but we think the best way to relax is through exercise(p3)
通网娱乐节目放松认放松方式通锻炼
（1）It’s good to do sth 意做某事It’s+adj+to do sth句型种形式it作形式语to do sth真正语例：
It’s good to run in the morning 早跑步
（2） the best way to do sth意做某事方法中to do sth动词定式作置定语表达the best way of doing sth例：
I have a good way to do with the problem
处理问题方法
（3） by using the Internet or watching game shows中by作介词表示通某种方式置动名词前表示方法手段原等例：
By working hard he made great progress
通努力学取进步
He earns his living by writing
写作生
•练练 3•
9 It is very important for us ________ English well
A learn
B learning
C to learn
D learned
10 it’s very nice ________ you ________my parents your best wishes
A of sending
B of to send
C for to send
D for sending
11 —I often have hamburgers for lunch
—You’d better not It’s bad for you ________ too much junk food
A eat
B to eat
C eating
D ate
12 The best time ________(visit) Beijing is in autumn(词正确形式填空)
Keys CBC to visit of visiting
•讲讲 4•
I go to the movies maybe once a month
概月次电影
Although many students like to watch sports game shows are the most popular
然许学喜欢体育节目娱乐节目受欢迎
(1) maybe意概许表示推测通常句首句中作状语例：
Maybe she’s at home许家里
She may be at home
(2) although连词意然例：
Although he is young he knows a lot
然年轻知道
注意althoughthough汉语中说然…………英语中althoughthoughbut时出现句子中
•练练 4•
13 ________ Paul hated school he loved science
A Because
B Also
C Although
D But
14 Although they are very tired they don’t stop working(义句转换)
They are very tired ________ they don’t stop working
15 Your pen may be in the desk
________ your pen ________ in the desk(义句转换)
KEYS C so Maybe is
语法纳
频度副词
堂练
Section A
单项选择
1．—________do you surf the Internet
—Once a week
AHow BHow old CHow often DHow many times
2．You hardly know him ______
A are you B aren’t you Cdo you Ddon’t you
3．—Would you like______some apples
—Yes please
A to have B have C having D has
4．He usually ________newspapers in the morning
A reads B sees C watches D looks
5．He ______ his homework at school
A doesn’t B don’t do Cdon’t D doesn’t do
6．The little girl often goes skating________ weekends
A in B on C to D for
7．I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me ________
A health B healthily C healthy D unhealthy
8．—When did you go to the movie
—__________
A Tomorrow B In two days C Three days ago D Next weekend
9．One of my favorite programs ________ Animal World
A am B is C are D don’t
10．Does she eat junk food ________often
A much B less C very D many
Keys CCAAD BBCBC
二括号词适形式填空
1．Mum asked children to eat it ________ (two) a week
2．Do you do eye _________ (exercise) every day
3．I want to go ________ (shop)
4．How often do you ____________ (shop)
5．The doctor asked her _________ (eat) more fruit
6．Here __________(be) a letter for you
7．No ___________(student) do homework once or twice a week
8．I read English books about____________(once) a week
9．Few students ________( exercise ) three times a week
10．Lots of ________ ( visit) come to the city at this time of year
Keys twice exercises(眼操早操加s泛指锻炼加) shopping shop to eat is students once exercise visitors
三根汉语意思完成句子（空词）
1—周末通常做什
—What do you usually do ______ _______
—通常电影
—I usually ________ _______ _________ ________
2—吃苹果身体处
_______ apples is good ______ our health
3天晚睡少时？
_______ _______ ________ do you sleep every night
4学生根运动
Many students ______ exercise _______ _______
5没学生周做两次作业
No students _______ homework ________ or _______ a week
Keys on weekends go to the cinemamovies
Eating for How many hours don’t at all do once twice
课 时 1
选择正确答案填空
（ ）Her father ________ time
A usually waste B never wastes
C hardly ever waste D always wasting
（ ）A How often does Lara play the trumpet
B _____ once or ________ a week I’m not sure
A May be twice B Maybe twice
C Maybe two times D May be two time
（ ）A I’ll give the boys _______ to eat
B Oh I know fish and salad
A something healthy B healthy something
C anything healthy D healthy anything
（ ）What _______ the differences between your habit and _____
A are hers B is his C does her D do his
（ ）A _____ do you write to your parents
B Once a month
A How often B How long C How much D How many
KeysBBAAA
Task1： new words learning Students read and learn the new words after the team leader Students read the new words by themselves
result [rɪ＇zʌlt] 结果果
percent [pə＇’ent] adj百分
online [ˌɒn＇laɪn] adj线 adv线 ’
[＇telɪvɪʒn] n电视机电视节目
although [ɔːl＇ðəʊ] conj然然
through[θruː] prep穿直
body[＇bɒdi] n身体
mind[maɪnd] 头脑想法意见心思
such[sʌtʃ] adj样
together[tə＇ɡeðə(r)] adv起
拓展 I maybe may be
① The baby is crying she is hungry The baby is crying she _________ hungry
② The woman a teacher ______ the woman is a teacher
maybe 副词意概 许般句首
May be情态动词意许概
Ⅱa few few a little little
(1) people can live to 100but people can live to 150
(2) There is time left I don’t catch the first bus
(3) Could you give me milk
a few (少数) 修饰数名词a little (点少量) 修饰数名词表示肯定
few (少没) 修饰数名词little (少没) 修饰数名词表示否定
修饰数名词 修饰数名词
Ⅲhard hardly
hard作形容词意困难艰苦硬作副词意努力猛烈hardly意
① The ground is too to dig
② I can understand them
③ It’s raining the people can go outside
IV surprise法
surprise做名词基法：
1）表示惊讶时数名词常短语：in surprise 惊讶to one＇s surprise 某惊讶
2）表示令惊讶事务意外事时数名词
2 surprise做物动词意思惊讶常短语：surprise sb
派生词：
1）surprised 形容词意思感惊讶
常结构：be surprised at sth 某事感惊讶
be surprised to do sth 做某事感惊讶
be surprised + that句 惊讶
2）surprising 形容词意思令感惊讶
by reading aloud 通声朗读学英语
You can turn on the recorder by pressing the button
通钮开录音机
She learned English well by listening to the radio
助听收音机学英语学
[链接] by +名词结构
by接名词时常列三种情况
1 by+交通工具名词by train火车by plane 机等
2 by+交通路线名词 by air飞机by sea海路等
3 by+通讯工具名词by email通电子邮件等
注名词律单数形式前通常加限定词注意by busin a bus
步阅读
We all need to exercise Doctors say it is good for us It makes your heart and body strong It also gives you more energy And you will feel better about yourself lt＇s best to exercise twice a week Twenty minutes each time is enough There are many ways to exercise You can walkrunplay sportsor swim Many people go to special places to exerciseThey are called fitness centers These places have a lot of equipment Some People buy equipment for their homes But it is very expensive Exercising can be fun Friends can exercise together at a fitness center Or they can play sports together How do you exercise
( )1 What is the main idea
A Exercise equipment is expensive
B Playing sports is a good way to exercise
C Every person should exercise
( )2 We should exercise ________
A every day
B 2O minutes a week
C twice a week
( )3 At fitness centers________
A you can buy expensive equipment
B people can do many kinds of exercising
C it is very expensive
( )4 Which of these kinds of exercising is not in the article
A Dancing
B Swimming
C Sports
( )5 Which of these sentences about exercising is true
A Exercising is expensive
B Exercise is good for your heart
C Only doctors exercise
KEYS CCBAB
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