2019年1月1389国开电大本科《管理英语4》期末考试试题及答案


    2019年1月1389国开电科理英语4期末考试试题答案
    交际语(题2分10分)
    15题:选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
    1―This project is too big for me to finish on time
    ―___________________
    APlease dome a favor
    BYou may ask for help
    CI'll give you a hand
    [答案]C
    2―I'dlikeawakeupcallat7:00am please
    ―OK___________________
    Ayou will certainly make it
    BI'll make sure you get one
    Cjust do what you like
    [答案]B
    3―Terribly sorry to interrupt but may I use your dictionary
    ―Yes___________________
    Aof course
    Bit doesn't matter
    Cno hurry
    [答案]A
    4―I think I have made a great mistake
    ―___________________
    AI don't think so You really made an error
    BI don't think soIt's really terrible
    CI don't think soIt's not your fault
    [答案]C
    5―___________________
    ―I'd like to have this film developed
    AWhat's it
    BMay I help you
    CWhat do you want
    [答案]B
    二词汇结构(题2分30分)
    620题:阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
    6AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were_________to be promoted into management jobs
    Amore likely
    Bmore like
    Cmore unlikely
    [答案]A
    7_________managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with others but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information
    ANot only
    BDo not only
    CNot only do
    [答案]C
    8There is no_________the fact that he is the best student in the class
    Adeny
    Bdenying
    Cdenies
    [答案]B
    9Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simple memorable terms _________colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon
    Awhen
    Bthat
    Cwho
    [答案]B
    10It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity_________we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
    Athat
    B
    Cwhich
    [答案]A
    11Compared_________English Chinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
    Awith
    Bfrom
    Cagainst
    [答案]A
    12_________the importance of English we should put more effort into it and try to learn it well
    AGave
    BGiving
    CGiven
    [答案]C
    13He will write to me as soon a she_________home
    Awill have returned
    Breturns
    Cwill return
    [答案]B
    14Linda walked at the head_________by her colleagues
    Afollowed
    Bfollowing
    Cto follow
    [答案]A
    15After days of investigation the police were_________reality
    Aattempting
    Bapproving
    Capproaching
    [答案]C
    16Every time I tried to say something he would_________to something else
    Amove off
    Bmove on
    Cmove over
    [答案]B
    17He's left now but productivity hasn't_________that much
    Acarried on
    Bcaught up
    Cpicked up
    [答案]C
    18They_________all their computing work iethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
    Aoutsource
    Boutside
    Coutsell
    [答案]A
    19The leader_________at creating opportunities to provide rewards recognition and thanks to his or her staff
    Aexceeds
    Bexcellent
    Cexcels
    [答案]C
    20you can't_________to sit backeven though it might be tempting
    Aafford
    Bstand
    Cbear
    [答案]A
    三阅读理解(题4分40分)
    2125题:阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
    Passage 1
    If there's one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world today it's change Downsizing reorganizing and cutting costs are now the norm for survival No industry is exempt Even the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive
    Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change process And what can employees do to get through it
    Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
    • Make yourself aware that change happens it happens in personal life it happens in your professional life You cannot live in the past so denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you
    • Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around you When you come across clues that hint change is on the way acknowledge them
    • Maintain open communication channels Don't lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothly You need to get acquainted with the occurring changes Seek more details from your management and peers to form an accurate understanding of the matter Be transparent and honest about your fears dealing with the unknown is often resented and daunting Make the picture as clear as you can
    • Assess yourself Change is a time when one's confidence about one's skills and capabilities gets shaky Recognize your strengths and where you could bring them into play At the same time stay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
    • Don't be stiff It will make the change process much harder if you are rigid Be flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existing skills and knowledge and what news skills you need to acquire
    • Stay optimistic Keep a positive attitude and don't let yourself drown in uncertainty Involve yourself in the new process locate yourself properly in the new scenario Adjust
    You can't get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountain You get to the mountaintop by taking incremental steps Step by step you get to the goal says Robin Sharma one of the world's mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
    21Enterprises carryout downsizing reorganizing and cutting costs in order to_________
    Acut down on the number of workers
    Breshuffle the organization
    Csurvive
    [答案]C
    22No industry is exemptmeans_________
    ANo industry is an exception
    BNo industry is an example
    CNot every industry can be exempted
    [答案]A
    23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_________
    AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
    BHow can productivity be increased
    CWhat can workers do to get through change
    [答案]B
    24How many suggestions does the author put forward
    A4
    B5
    C6
    [答案]C
    25From the passage we know that Robin Sharma is_________
    Aan expert on leadership and personal success
    Ba great leader
    Csomeone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
    [答案]A
    2630题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
    Passage 2
    It's no secret that good leaders are also good communicatorsIndeed communication and leadership are inextricably tiedHow can you galvanize inspire or guide others if you don't communicate in a clear credible and authentic wayHere are 5 essential communication practices of effective leaders:
    (1) Mind the saydo gapTrust is the bedrock of effective leadershipyour behavior is your single greatest mode of communication and it must be congruent with what you sayIf your actions don't align with your words you a restoring up trouble for the future
    (2) Make the complex simpleEffective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simple memorable terms that colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon The most important thing is to clarify what you want to say lookout for technical jargon and avoid business speak which add complexitySay what you mean in as few words as possible
    (3) Find your own voiceUse language that's distinctly your own let your values come through in your communication Correct use of language and grammar are important of course but don't become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence's sake concentrate on being distinct and realPeople want real people respect real people follow real
    (4) Be visibleVisibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care aboutDon’t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically—see them face to face and voice to voice and interact with them in a realsubstantial wayIn today's environment where people are often burned out it's important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe inShow the people that work for you that you're engaged and that you care about them and their work
    (5) Listen with your eyes as well as your earsEffective communication is a twoway process and good leaders know how to ask good questions and then listen with both their eyes and their earsBecause you are in a position of authority others maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directlyYou won't always get direct feedback so you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
    26Communication and leadership don't always go hand in hand
    [答案]F
    27The saydo gap happens when people misunderstand their leader's intention
    [答案]F
    28Using technical jargon makes a leader convincing
    [答案]F
    29Communicating sincerely is always the best
    [答案]T
    30Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think
    [答案]T
    四写作(40分)
    31根求写作文
    Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job
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