2019年1月1389国开电科理英语4期末考试试题答案
交际语(题2分10分) 15题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―This project is too big for me to finish on time
―___________________
APlease dome a favor
BYou may ask for help
CI＇ll give you a hand
[答案]C
2―I＇dlikeawakeupcallat7：00amplease
―OK___________________
Ayou will certainly make it
BI＇ll make sure you get one
Cjust do what you like
[答案]B
3―Terribly sorry to interruptbut may I use your dictionary？
―Yes___________________
Aof course
Bit doesn＇t matter
Cno hurry
[答案]A
4―I think I have made a great mistake
―___________________
AI don＇t think soYou really made an error
BI don＇t think soIt＇s really terrible
CI don＇t think soIt＇s not your fault
[答案]C
5―___________________
―I＇d like to have this film developed
AWhat＇s it？
BMay I help you？
CWhat do you want？
[答案]B
二词汇结构(题2分30分) 620题：阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were_________to be promoted into management jobs
Amore likely
Bmore like
Cmore unlikely
[答案]A
7_________managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with others
but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information
ANot only
BDo not only
CNot only do
[答案]C
8There is no_________the fact that he is the best student in the class
Adeny
Bdenying
Cdenies
[答案]B
9Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms _________colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon
Awhen
Bthat
Cwho
[答案]B
10It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity_________we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
Athat
B
Cwhich
[答案]A
11Compared_________EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
Awith
Bfrom
Cagainst
[答案]A
12_________the importance of Englishwe should put more effort into it and try to learn it well
AGave
BGiving
CGiven
[答案]C
13He will write to me as soon a she_________home
Awill have returned
Breturns
Cwill return
[答案]B
14Linda walked at the head_________by her colleagues
Afollowed
Bfollowing
Cto follow
[答案]A
15After days of investigationthe police were_________reality
Aattempting
Bapproving
Capproaching
[答案]C
16Every time I tried to say somethinghe would_________to something else
Amove off
Bmove on
Cmove over
[答案]B
17He＇s left nowbut productivity hasn＇t_________that much
Acarried on
Bcaught up
Cpicked up
[答案]C
18They_________all their computing workiethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
Aoutsource
Boutside
Coutsell
[答案]A
19The leader_________at creating opportunities to provide rewardsrecognition and thanks to his or her staff
Aexceeds
Bexcellent
Cexcels
[答案]C
20you can＇t_________to sit backeven though it might be tempting
Aafford
Bstand
Cbear
[答案]A
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
If there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇s change Downsizingreorganizingand cutting costsare now the norm for survivalNo industry is exemptEven the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars：how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change process？ And what can employees do to get through it？
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
•Make yourself aware that change happensit happens in personal lifeit happens in your professional lifeYou cannot live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you
•Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around youWhen you
come across clues that hint change is on the wayacknowledge them
•Maintain open communication channels：Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from your management and peers to form an accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honest about your fears：dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the picture as clear as you can
•Assess yourself Change is a time when one＇s confidence about one＇s skills and capabilities gets shakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
•Don＇t be stiff It will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existing skills and knowledgeand what news skills you need to acquire
•Stay optimistic Keep a positive attitude and don＇t let yourself drown in uncertaintyInvolve yourself in the new processlocate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjust
You can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintop by taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goalsays Robin Sharmaone of the world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_________
Acut down on the number of workers
Breshuffle the organization
Csurvive
[答案]C
22No industry is exemptmeans_________
ANo industry is an exception
BNo industry is an example
CNot every industry can be exempted
[答案]A
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_________
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
[答案]B
24How many suggestions does the author put forward？
A4
B5
C6
[答案]C
25From the passagewe know that Robin Sharma is_________
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
Csomeone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
[答案]A
2630题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸 Passage 2
It＇s no secret that good leaders are also good communicatorsIndeedcommunication and leadership are inextricably tiedHow can you galvanizeinspire or guide others if you don＇t communicate in a clearcredible and authentic way？Here are 5 essential communication practices of effective leaders：
(1)Mind the saydo gapTrust is the bedrock of effective leadershipyour behavior is your single greatest mode of communicationand it must be congruent with what you sayIf your actions don＇t align with your wordsyou a restoring up trouble for the future
(2)Make the complex simpleEffective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms that colleagues and customers can grasp and act uponThe most important thing is to clarify what you want to saylookout for technical jargon and avoid business speakwhich add complexitySay what you mean in as few words as possible
(3)Find your own voiceUse language that＇s distinctly your ownlet your values come through in your communicationCorrect use of language and grammar are importantof coursebut don＇t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇s sakeconcentrate on being distinct and realPeople want realpeople respect realpeople follow real
(4)Be visibleVisibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care aboutDon＇t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically—see them face to face and voice to voiceand interact with them in a realsubstantial wayIn today＇s environmentwhere people are often burned outit＇s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe inShow the people that work for you that you＇re engaged and that you care about them and their work
(5)Listen with your eyes as well as your earsEffective communication is a twoway processand good leaders know how to ask good questionsand then listen with both their eyes and their earsBecause you are in a position of authorityothers maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directlyYou won＇t always get direct feedbackso you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
26Communication and leadership don＇t always go hand in hand
[答案]F
27The saydo gap happens when people misunderstand their leader＇s intention
[答案]F
28Using technical jargon makes a leader convincing
[答案]F
29Communicating sincerely is always the best
[答案]T
30Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think
[答案]T
四写作(40分)
31根求写作文
Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job
备注翻译：
理想职业写篇少 100 字作文
参考答案：
I want to be a teacher since I was a childWhen I was in primary schoolI was very admire the position of teacherThey are knowledgeable just seems that there is nothing they don＇t knowThey treat us just like their childrenThey care about our studylife and healthSince thenI have made my mine to be a teacher in the futureI would like to be a kind and knowledgeable per on like my teacherSobeing a teacher is my dreamI will try my best to study well to reach my dream
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交际语(题2分10分) 15题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―This project is too big for me to finish on time
―___________________
APlease dome a favor
BYou may ask for help
CI＇ll give you a hand
[答案]C
2―I＇dlikeawakeupcallat7：00amplease
―OK___________________
Ayou will certainly make it
BI＇ll make sure you get one
Cjust do what you like
[答案]B
3―Terribly sorry to interruptbut may I use your dictionary？
―Yes___________________
Aof course
Bit doesn＇t matter
Cno hurry
[答案]A
4―I think I have made a great mistake
―___________________
AI don＇t think soYou really made an error
BI don＇t think soIt＇s really terrible
CI don＇t think soIt＇s not your fault
[答案]C
5―___________________
―I＇d like to have this film developed
AWhat＇s it？
BMay I help you？
CWhat do you want？
[答案]B
二词汇结构(题2分30分) 620题：阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
6AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were_________to be promoted into management jobs
Amore likely
Bmore like
Cmore unlikely
[答案]A
7_________managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with others
but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information
ANot only
BDo not only
CNot only do
[答案]C
8There is no_________the fact that he is the best student in the class
Adeny
Bdenying
Cdenies
[答案]B
9Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms _________colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon
Awhen
Bthat
Cwho
[答案]B
10It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity_________we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
Athat
B
Cwhich
[答案]A
11Compared_________EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
Awith
Bfrom
Cagainst
[答案]A
12_________the importance of Englishwe should put more effort into it and try to learn it well
AGave
BGiving
CGiven
[答案]C
13He will write to me as soon a she_________home
Awill have returned
Breturns
Cwill return
[答案]B
14Linda walked at the head_________by her colleagues
Afollowed
Bfollowing
Cto follow
[答案]A
15After days of investigationthe police were_________reality
Aattempting
Bapproving
Capproaching
[答案]C
16Every time I tried to say somethinghe would_________to something else
Amove off
Bmove on
Cmove over
[答案]B
17He＇s left nowbut productivity hasn＇t_________that much
Acarried on
Bcaught up
Cpicked up
[答案]C
18They_________all their computing workiethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
Aoutsource
Boutside
Coutsell
[答案]A
19The leader_________at creating opportunities to provide rewardsrecognition and thanks to his or her staff
Aexceeds
Bexcellent
Cexcels
[答案]C
20you can＇t_________to sit backeven though it might be tempting
Aafford
Bstand
Cbear
[答案]A
三阅读理解(题4分40分)
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
If there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇s change Downsizingreorganizingand cutting costsare now the norm for survivalNo industry is exemptEven the most conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars：how can employers create suitable conditions for a successful change process？ And what can employees do to get through it？
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
•Make yourself aware that change happensit happens in personal lifeit happens in your professional lifeYou cannot live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you
•Stay alert in the workplace know what is happening around youWhen you
come across clues that hint change is on the wayacknowledge them
•Maintain open communication channels：Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothlyYou need to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from your management and peers to form an accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honest about your fears：dealing with the unknown is often resented and dauntingMake the picture as clear as you can
•Assess yourself Change is a time when one＇s confidence about one＇s skills and capabilities gets shakyRecognize your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental areas and work on improving those
•Don＇t be stiff It will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexible enough to look at the different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existing skills and knowledgeand what news skills you need to acquire
•Stay optimistic Keep a positive attitude and don＇t let yourself drown in uncertaintyInvolve yourself in the new processlocate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjust
You can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up the mountainYou get to the mountaintop by taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goalsays Robin Sharmaone of the world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_________
Acut down on the number of workers
Breshuffle the organization
Csurvive
[答案]C
22No industry is exemptmeans_________
ANo industry is an exception
BNo industry is an example
CNot every industry can be exempted
[答案]A
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_________
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
[答案]B
24How many suggestions does the author put forward？
A4
B5
C6
[答案]C
25From the passagewe know that Robin Sharma is_________
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
Csomeone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
[答案]A
2630题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸 Passage 2
It＇s no secret that good leaders are also good communicatorsIndeedcommunication and leadership are inextricably tiedHow can you galvanizeinspire or guide others if you don＇t communicate in a clearcredible and authentic way？Here are 5 essential communication practices of effective leaders：
(1)Mind the saydo gapTrust is the bedrock of effective leadershipyour behavior is your single greatest mode of communicationand it must be congruent with what you sayIf your actions don＇t align with your wordsyou a restoring up trouble for the future
(2)Make the complex simpleEffective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms that colleagues and customers can grasp and act uponThe most important thing is to clarify what you want to saylookout for technical jargon and avoid business speakwhich add complexitySay what you mean in as few words as possible
(3)Find your own voiceUse language that＇s distinctly your ownlet your values come through in your communicationCorrect use of language and grammar are importantof coursebut don＇t become overly fixated on eloquence for eloquence＇s sakeconcentrate on being distinct and realPeople want realpeople respect realpeople follow real
(4)Be visibleVisibility is about letting your key stakeholders get a feel for who you are and what you care aboutDon＇t hide behind a computer and only interact with people electronically—see them face to face and voice to voiceand interact with them in a realsubstantial wayIn today＇s environmentwhere people are often burned outit＇s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe inShow the people that work for you that you＇re engaged and that you care about them and their work
(5)Listen with your eyes as well as your earsEffective communication is a twoway processand good leaders know how to ask good questionsand then listen with both their eyes and their earsBecause you are in a position of authorityothers maybe reluctant to express their real opinions to you directlyYou won＇t always get direct feedbackso you need to also be able to read between the lines and look for the nonverbal cues
26Communication and leadership don＇t always go hand in hand
[答案]F
27The saydo gap happens when people misunderstand their leader＇s intention
[答案]F
28Using technical jargon makes a leader convincing
[答案]F
29Communicating sincerely is always the best
[答案]T
30Observation is as important as communication when you want to know what people really think
[答案]T
四写作(40分)
31根求写作文
Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream Job
备注翻译：
理想职业写篇少 100 字作文
参考答案：
I want to be a teacher since I was a childWhen I was in primary schoolI was very admire the position of teacherThey are knowledgeable just seems that there is nothing they don＇t knowThey treat us just like their childrenThey care about our studylife and healthSince thenI have made my mine to be a teacher in the futureI would like to be a kind and knowledgeable per on like my teacherSobeing a teacher is my dreamI will try my best to study well to reach my dream
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
