2021年1月1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案


    2021年1月1390国开电科文英语4期末考试试题答案
    交际语(计10分题2分)
    15题:阅读面话选择恰答语正确答案选项填写答题纸
    1―Thanks for your tips
    ―___________________
    ANothanks
    BIt's my pleasure
    CYesplease
    [答案]B
    2―HiMollyare you free this afternoon?
    ―___________________
    AYeahno plans yet
    BLet's see something special
    CThat's a good idea
    [答案]A
    3―Where have you been these days?
    ―___________________
    AYesI have
    BActuallyI have moved to the country
    CYou are wanted on the telephone
    [答案]B
    4―Mollylook at thisThe newspaper says we should sort trash
    ―___________________
    AThat would be great
    BNo problem
    CIt is obvious
    [答案]A
    5―I've got a bad cold today
    ―___________________
    AIt isn't serious
    BThank you for telling me
    COhdearI hope you get better soon
    [答案]C
    附:
    1―感谢您提示
    ——___________________
    A谢谢
    B荣幸
    C请
    [答案]B
    2―嗨莫莉天午空?
    ——___________________
    A没计划
    B特东西
    C意
    [答案]A
    3―天?
    ——___________________
    A
    B实际已搬乡
    C电话通缉
    [答案]B
    4―莫莉报纸说应该分类垃圾
    ——___________________
    A太
    B没问题
    C明显
    [答案]A
    5―天重感
    ——___________________
    A严重
    B谢谢告诉
    C哦亲爱希快点起
    [答案]C
    二词汇结构(计30分题2分)
    620题:阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处佳选项正确答案选项填写答题纸
    6Did you notice the guy_________head looked like a big potato?
    Awho
    Bwhich
    Cwhose
    [答案]C
    7_________the War of Independencethe United States was an English colony
    ABefore
    BAt
    CIn
    [答案]A
    8No matter_________the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely
    Ait was snowing
    Bhard it was snowing
    Chow hard it was snowing
    [答案]C
    9I don't know the parkbut it's_________to be quite beautiful
    Asaid
    Btold
    Cspoken
    [答案]A
    10Although he did not know London wellhe made his way_________to the airport
    Aeasy enough
    Benough easy
    Ceasily enough
    [答案]C
    11Neither John_________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train
    Anor
    Bor
    Cbut
    [答案]A
    12The new order means_________overtime
    Aworks
    Bto work
    Cworking
    [答案]C
    13A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to_________paying his fare
    Aavoid
    Breject
    Crefuse
    [答案]A
    14Firemen put their lives_________each and everyday
    Ain the line
    Bon the line
    Con the line of
    [答案]B
    15The wildflowers looked like as of to range blanket_________the desert
    Acovering
    Bcovered
    Cto cover
    [答案]A
    16There's lots of fruit_________the treeOur little cat is also in the tree
    Ain
    Bat
    Con
    [答案]C
    17The film brought the hours back to me_________I was taken good care of in that remote village
    Awhen
    Bwhere
    Cthat
    [答案]A
    18In_________the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice
    Acommon
    Btotal
    Cgeneral
    [答案]C
    19He would be studying at the university now if he_________the entrance examination
    Apassed
    Bhave passed
    Chad passed
    [答案]C
    20He has got a remarkable_________from his injury
    Aremark
    Brecovery
    Crest
    [答案]B
    三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
    2125题:阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案正确答案选项填写答题纸
    Passage 1
    People say that money can not buy happinessThis was true for Howard HughesHe was one of the richest and most powerful men of his timeHe had everything:good looksuccesspowerand a lot of moneyBut he didn't have love or friendship because he couldn't buy themAll his life he used his money to control everything and everyone around himIn the endhe lost control of everythingeven himself
    Howard Hughes was born in1905 in HoustonTexasHis father started the Hughes Tool CompanyHe was a workaholic(工作狂) and made a lot of moneyHe bought everything he wantedHe even gave money to schools so Howard could get into themFrom his fatherHoward learned to be a successful but merciless businessmanHughes's motherAllene also had a big influence on his lifeHoward washer only childShe protected him and gave him everythingUnfortunately Allene had mental problemsShe was afraid of germs and diseasesShe was obsessed with Howard's healthand he became obsessed with it too
    Allene died when Howard was 16 years oldTwo years later his father diedHughes inherited the Hughes Tool CompanyThen he married Ella RiceHe and Ella moved to Los AngelesCaliforniaIt was there that Howard Hughes began to become a legend(传奇物)Hughes began to invest his money in moviesHe became an important producer soon after he moved to CaliforniaHe worked hardbut he also played hardHe became obsessed with power and control When he couldn't get something legallyhe gave money politicians and businessmen so they would help himHe owned a lot of businessesincluding airplane companiesa movie studio(制片厂)Las Vegas hotelsgold and silver minesand radio and television stationsOnce he bought a television studio so he could watch movies all nightHe also bought a hotel because he wanted to stay in his favorite room for one weekend
    21According to the passageHoward Hughes was not_________
    Agoodlooking
    Bwealthy
    Cfriendly
    [答案]C
    22Which of the following about Hughes' father is NOT TRUE?
    AHe started the Hughes Tool Company
    BHe drank alcohol a lot
    CHe worked hard
    [答案]B
    23Howard Hughes' parents died_________
    Awhen he was 16 years old
    Bbefore he was 19 years old
    Cafter he got married
    [答案]B
    24The word obsessed in Paragraph 2 probably means_________
    Atroubled
    Breduced
    Crelated
    [答案]A
    25From the passagewe learn what MrHughes lacked in his life was_________
    Aeducation
    Blove
    Cmoney
    [答案]B
    附:
    说金钱买幸福霍华德休斯说正确时代富权势拥切:漂亮外表成功权力钱没没爱情友情买生钱控制周围切失切控制甚
    霍华德·休斯 1905 年出生德克萨斯州休斯敦父亲创办休斯工具公司工作狂(工作狂)赚钱买想切甚学校捐钱霍华德学父亲里霍华德学会成成功情商休斯母亲艾伦生活产生影响霍华德·沃什唯孩子保护切幸艾伦精神问题害怕细菌疾病痴迷霍华德健康变痴迷
    艾伦霍华德 16 岁时世两年父亲世休斯继承休斯工具公司然嫁艾拉·赖斯艾拉搬加利福尼亚州洛杉矶霍华德·休斯里开始成传奇(物传奇)休斯开始钱投资电影搬加利福尼亚久成重制片努力工作努力法什时变痴迷权力控制法律讲政客企业提供帮助企业电影制片厂(包括维加斯飞机厂)金银矿广播电视台钱买电视演播室样整晚电影买家旅馆想喜欢房间里住周末
    21根文章霍华德休斯_________
    A
    B钱
    C友
    [答案]C
    22列关休斯父亲说法正确?
    A创办休斯工具公司
    B喝酒
    C努力
    [答案]B
    23Howard Hughes 父母世_________
    A16岁时候
    B19岁前
    C结婚
    [答案]B
    24第 2 段中痴迷词意味着_________
    A困扰
    B减少
    C相关
    [答案]A
    25篇文章中解休斯先生生中缺乏_________
    A教育
    B爱
    C钱
    [答案]B
    2630题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F正确答案选项填写答题纸
    Passage 2
    All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiverThe sender is responsible for successful conveyanceThe sender's personalitybeliefscultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the messageSimply putencoding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sendingThese symbols are usually words in written or spoken formTo ensure successful communicationthe sender should know as much about his or her audiencethe receiveras possible in order to focus and support the encoding process
    In addition to this awareness of self and encodingthe sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the messageUsing the wrong channel may result in miscommunicationLike the senderreceivers are influenced by internal factors:their
    personalitytheir receptivity to the message or their relationship to the senderAdditionallytheir current feelingsmoodor state of mind can affect a messageOnce the message moves through the channelthe receiver then decodes itThe receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the message to interpret its meaning
    Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the senderIt is feedback that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or notTherefore it is essential to the communication process
    This processthough very commonis fraught with potential breakdown at every turnSpoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpretIn conclusioneffective and successful Communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback
    26The sender's gender also influences the message
    [答案]F
    27Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later
    [答案]T
    28These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form
    [答案]F
    29Channel is not crucial for conveying the message
    [答案]F
    30Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not
    [答案]T
    附:
    沟通始发送者结束接收者发送者负责成功传达发送者性信仰文化教育背景会影响信息发送者必须意识点信息进行编码简单说编码信息翻译成代表需发送信息思想概念符号符号通常书面口头形式文字确保成功沟通发送者应该解听众——接收者——集中注意力支持编码程
    种意识编码意识外发送者必须选择正确渠道传达信息错误渠道会导致沟通畅发送者样接收者受部素影响:性信息接受程度发送者关系外前感受情绪精神状态会影响信息旦信息通渠道接收者会进行解码接收者验信息文解释含义
    反馈接收者返回发送者信息发送者知道信息否接收成功反馈沟通程关重
    程然常见处处充满潜障口语书面语言质容易误解总效成功沟通发生消息成功接收接收者发送者提供理想反馈时
    26发送者性会影响信息
    [答案]F
    27编码信息转换符号程符号作稍发送消息想法概念
    [答案]T
    28符号通常书面形式单词句子
    [答案]F
    29渠道传达信息重
    [答案]F
    30反馈发送者知道接收者否成功接收消息
    [答案]T
    四写作(计20分)
    31根求完成作文
    The Importance of Effective Communication(效交流重性)题写篇短文字数少120词
    参考答案:
    In our daily lifewe have to come into contact with people in every walk of lifeThereforeit is very important for us to know how to get along with other peopleTo get well along with others and win their friendshipswe must observe strictly the following words
    To begin withwe need to be honest with others and shouh always say what we meanLies will surely make people stay faraway from us in the long runAfter allhonesty is the best policySecondwe have to be humble enoughIf we are proud in publicwe can hardly win other's respectnot to mention friendship
    Finallywe must not be selfishWe should learn how to show concern for others
    As long as we abide by what is mentioned abovewe will find it easy to get along well with others
    附:
    日常生活中行业交道懂相处非常重相处赢友谊必须严格遵守词语
    首先诚实始终说出意思谎言久久肯定会远离毕竟诚实策略
    次必须足够谦虚果公场合骄傲难赢尊重更说友谊
    私学会关心
    遵守面说会容易相处融洽
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