Encyclopaedia同步练习(含答案)


     7B Chapter 1 Encyclopaedia 步练

    IMatch the words or expressions with the definitions given
    1) amusement park A make or produce using body or mind
    2) skeleton B the bones that support the body
    3) footprints C not causing harm
    4) exist D funfair park with rides and games
    5) create E live be real
    6) harmless F marks made on the ground by a foot
    II Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms
    1) Smoking is ______ to your health (harm)
    2) To my ___________ his false hair fell off when he was dancing (amuse)
    3) I _________ like this kind of new arrival (real)
    4) The plane ________ landed on the airport (final)
    5) Wilbur is the _______ of this detached house (own0
    III Fill in the blanks with the verbs given below in their proper forms
    like not do listen to cannot swim have a swim swim
    1) ________ your homework while you ___________ the music
    2) Though Joan _________ last summer she still ________ every day Look How well she ________ now She really_______ swimming
    IV Rewrite the sentences as required
    1) My husband is as tall as my younger brother (保持原意改写句子)
    My brother is of the same _______ _______ my younger brother
    2) Walt Disney created many famous cartoon characters (保持原意改写句子)
    Many famous cartoon characters ______ ________ by Walt Disney
    3) I was doing my homework at 800pm My mum was watching TV at that time (保持原意两句合句)
    I was doing my homework ________ my mum was watching TV _______800 pm
    4) I had three pieces of bread this morning (划线部分提问)
    ______ ______ pieces of bread did you have this morning
    V A根句意括号单词适形式填空
    1) The students are standing there _________ (quiet)
    2) We are all __________ (interest ) in playing games
    3) The boys under the tree are ______ (Germany)
    4) Our classroom is on the ______ (five) floor
    5) We enjoyed ______(our) at Mary’s birthday party yesterday
    B 动词适形式填空
    6) Please tell Peter _______(not go) out tomorrow
    7) Everything ______ (begin) to grow in spring
    8) _________ (walk) is good for our health
    9) The stamps _______ (use) for sending letters
    10) Listen Someone _______ (sing) in the classroom

    VIChoose the best answer
    ( ) 1) I’d like to have _______I am thirsty
    A a pot of tea B a tea C a packet of tea D a tea pot9
    ( ) 2) Who are ______ people over there
    A this B that C these D those
    ( ) 3) Over _______ people are living in Shanghai
    A 16 millions B 16 million C 16 millions of D 16 million of
    ( ) 4) The word character has got _______ syllables
    A 2 B 2 C 3 D 4
    ( ) 5) He came to school ________ than I had expected
    A early B much earlier C more early D more earlier
    ( ) 6) I saw the boy ______ Room 1404 just now
    A was enter B enters C entered D enter
    ( ) 7) There are _______ students in Class 3 than in Class 2
    A more B much C many D much more
    ( ) 8) The famous doctor has saved a lot of people’s _______
    A life B live C lives D living
    ( ) 9) Yesterday it was hot but today it is even _______
    A hot B more hotter C more hot D hotter
    ( ) 10) Have you ever been to ______
    A the Great Wall B Great Wall C a Great Wall D Great Walls
    VII 完形填空
    Choose the best answer to complete the passage
    One of the animals that helps people___1__ is the dog In some countries dogs___2__ wagons(货车) the way our horses do In the ___3__lands of the North dogs pull sleds(雪橇 )
    There are other ways that dogs help us too Policemen use them to __4__ missing people Soldiers use them to ___5__ letters and medicine On farms dogs __6__ the sheep They __7__ in the fields At night they take __8__ home
    Dogs help blind people too
    __9__ dogs do different kinds of work Some are good at __10___
    ( ) 1 A much B most C better D more
    ( ) 2 A pull B push C ride D drive
    ( ) 3 A warm B hot C cool D cold
    ( ) 4 A find out B catch C go after D look for
    ( ) 5 A carry B take C bring D keep
    ( ) 6 A see B watch C crowd round D take care of
    ( ) 7 A let them get grass B drive them away
    C keep them together D fight with other animals
    ( ) 8 A the dog B the sheep C the farmers D food
    ( ) 9 A Best B Many C Different D Good
    ( )10 A other B the other C others D another
    VIII 阅读理解 阅读列短文短文题四选项中选出佳选项
    ( A )
    Skindiving(潜水) is a new sport today This sport takes you into a wonderful new world It is like a visit to the moon When you are under water it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy
    Here under water everything is blue and green During the day there is plenty of light When fish swim nearby you can catch them with your hands
    When you have tanks(罐) of air on your back you can stay in deep water for a long time But you must be careful when you dive into deep water
    To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport Besides there are more uses for skindiving You can clean ships without taking them out of the water You can get many things from the deep sea
    Now you see that skindiving is both useful and interesting
    1 Skindiving is a new sport that _______
    A will take you to the moon B will take you to a new world of land
    C will take you to the mountain D will take you to the deep water
    2 You can climb big rocks under water easily because ______
    A you are very heavy B you are as heavy as on the land
    Cyou are not as heavy as on the land D you have no weight at all
    3 With a tank of air on your back you can ______
    A catch fish very easily B stay under water for a long time
    C climb big rocks D have more fun
    4 Which of the following statement is not true _______
    A Skindiving is a new sport B Skindiving is like visiting the moon
    C The only use of skindiving is to have more fun
    D Skindiving is not only interesting but also useful
    5 Skindiving is a useful and interesting sport because _____
    A you can catch fish with your hands
    B you can clean the ship in the water
    C you can get many things from the deep sea
    D all of the above

    ( B )
    We’re going to move Jimmy said to Mr James his teacher with tears ( 眼泪 ) in his eyes Dad lost his job and now we don’t have enough money to live in our house
    Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmy’s talk with Mr James
    In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said I’ve got something to tell you about Jimmy As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy’s dad several other classmates stopped to listen Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway
    After school Pam saw some of her classmates talking to Jimmy Where does your dad work one of the boys asked Jimmy’s face turned red He left without answering
    Pam felt terrible because she didn’t mean to hurt Jimmy And she hadn’t thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about his father’s losing the job Pam didn’t know what she could do to help Jimmy
    6 The story wants to tell us _____
    A it’s difficult to move away B girls don’t like to talk to boys
    C student’s report to the teacher D secrets (秘密)are hard to keep
    7 Jimmy’s family had to move because ________
    A his father lost his job B they had a better place to live
    C his classmates were not kind enough D his father changed his job
    8 Jimmy’s face turning red shows that he didn’t _______
    A feel well enough B know the answer
    C want to talk about his father D want to leave others
    9 Pam felt very sorry ______
    A and wanted to do something for Jimmy B but went on laughing at Jimmy
    C so she stopped to listen to others D and left without answering
    10 The whole story happened _____
    A in class B during and after school
    C at Mr James’ office D in the lunchroom
    IX 书面表达
    全名Henry James Smith美国星期五13岁生日家7口爸爸医生纽约工作妈妈家做家务弟弟John妹妹Mary学哥哥George法语老师中学教法语常常回家度周末姐姐Jane伦敦学院 (college)学生活幸福
    根提示写篇80单词作文进行适扩展




















    7B Chapter 1 Encyclopaedia 步练参考答案
    I 1 D 2B 3F 4E 5A 6C
    II 1harmful 2 amusement 3 really 4 finally 5 owner
    III 1 Don’t are listening to
    2 couldn’t swim had a swim is swimming likes
    IV 1 height as 2were created 3 while at 4 How many
    V 1 quietly 2 interested 3Germans 4 fifth 5ourselves
    6 not to go 7 begins 8Walking 9 are used 10 is singing
    VI 1 A 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A
    VII 1 A 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 A 6 B 7 A 8 B 9 C 10 D
    VIII 1 D 2 C 3 B 4 C 5D 6D 7 A 8 C 9A 10 B
    XI
    My full name is Henry James Smith I am nearly thirteen Next Friday is my birthday There are seven people in my family They are my father my mother my brothers and sisters
    Father is a doctor He works in New York Mother stays at home She cooks meals for the family My younger brother John and younger sister Mary both go to the primary school My elder brother George is a French teacher He teaches French in a middle school He usually comes home for weekends My elder sister Jane studies at a college in London
    We are living a happy life

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