「2022秋期」3937国开电大专科《人文英语2》期末一体化考试第四大题阅读判断题库


    [2022秋期]3937国开电专科文英语2期末体化考试
    第四题阅读判断题库

    [短文首字母音序A]
    A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV)How do you write a successful cover letterBear these points in mindand you'll always make a great impression

    Keep your cover letter brief and to the pointWriting more than one page is usually unnecessaryIf it is sent in an emailwriting three short paragraphs is quite sufficient

    Explain why you are sending a résuméDon't make the reader guess what you are asking for
    Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organizationa flyer posted in your departmenta web sitea family friend who works at the organizationetc

    Convince the reader to look at your résuméThe cover letter will be seen firstThereforeit must be very well written and targeted to that employer

    Call attention to your backgroundeducationleadershipexperiencethat is relevant to the position you are seeking

    Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your résumésuch as availability dateor references

    1A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé[答案]T
    2The cover letter is usually more than one page[答案]F
    3There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé[答案]F
    4The cover letter must be very well written[答案]T
    5Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking[答案]F
    [短文首字母音序A]
    A pedestrian was critically injured in a West wood area car accident near the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 52016

    The police said it involved a hitandrun driverThe car was dark and was last seen traveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran AvenueThe investigation is ongoing

    It appears that the driver struck and seriously injured the pedestrianand left the victim lying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call emergency personnelOutrageous Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under California lawCalifornia Vehicle Code 20001 (a) states:The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to a personother than himself or herselfor in the death of a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident

    We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justiceIf you have any information about the suspect or the vehicleplease visit the HitandRun Reward website at hit and run rewardcom to offer a useful tip and become qualified for a 1000 reward

    221[判断题]A pedestrian was dead in the hitandrun case[答案]F
    222[判断题]Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under California law[答案]F
    223[判断题]The investigation is of no results yet[答案]T
    224[判断题]The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001[答案]T
    225[判断题]Any information about hitandrun cases provided via hitandrunrewardcom can get 1000 reward[答案]F
    [短文首字母音序A]
    A great resume is not just a complete list of employment and educationIt's got to be a sales documentYour resume needs to make it very clear that you are highly skilled and an excellent candidate for the positionA few good resume tips areas follows

    ·Always personalize your resume for the position you are applying forThis will allow the employer to associate your experience with their job opening

    ·Be brief and to the point in describing your responsibilitiesEmployers look for key skills and experience

    ·Be originalto give the employer a reason to want to meet youIt is an advertisement of your potential value to the corporation

    ·Include accomplishmentsawardsrecognition of any sortand associations that are jobrelated·List your work experiencein reverse chronological order beginning with the most recentrelevant to your current job searchNot every employer is interested in everything you’ve done

    Proofread your resume several timesHave others review your resume and of er helpful advice

    221判断题A successful resume is in fact complete list of employment and education[答案]F
    222判断题A sales documenthere means a document to convince the employer to give you[答案]F
    223判断题A good resume is also an advertisement of your potential value to the corporation[答案]T
    224判断题Every employer is interested in every thing you've done[答案]F
    225判断题Other people may help you a lot to improve your resume[答案]T
    [短文首字母音序J]
    Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagersspecifically anyone below the age of eighteenThese crimes hurt society and the children themselves


    There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency

    Some children want to test their parents' or society's limitsSometimes juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervisionFor examplemany times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at work

    Additionallymental illness and substance abuse are main factors1520 of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesseswhen the range of mental illnesses widensthe percentages increase to 3090
    Alsomany people believea child's environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency recordFor examplethe dynamics of a family can affect a child's delinquency rate

    Poverty level is another factor

    Finallyanother cause could be the relationships a child has in school or outside of schoolA positive or negative friendship can influence the chances of children becoming delinquentsPeer pressure is also at playRelationships and friendships can lead to gangswhich are major factors in violent crimes among teens

    These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency

    26Juvenile delinquency hurts the children themselves only[答案]F
    27There are six reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text[答案]F
    28Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency[答案]T
    29Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency[答案]T
    30Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency[答案]F
    [短文首字母音序M]
    My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an islandIt's a small town with only about 9000 people and an area of about 38 square miles

    FirstI want to talk about the people in the neighborhoodGenerally speakingpeople are very nice hereespecially in the summerI feel that in the summer everyone is in a great moodand very generousFor exampleone summer afternoonI was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of moneyGenerously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendantThat's the type of people you can expect from my hometown

    The greatest part about the townin my opinionis the locationThe Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it's fantasticAnother great thing is how close everybody lives to each otherWith it being such a small townall my friends live five minutes awaywhich is a great advantage to me and everyone elseLastlythe nightlife is greatOn any Saturday night every bar is packed with peopleso there's always something going on

    So far I've explained the good side of my hometownbut there are also some boring things about itIt is great in the summerbut it is a different story in the winterWhen winter comes
    aroundthe town turns into aghost townThis is because there is nowhere to goThe only thing we have is a shopping centerIt would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from

    221判断题My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island[答案]F
    222判断题In my opinionin the summer everyone in my hometown is in a great moodand very generous[答案]T
    223判断题I don't think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away[答案]F
    224判断题On any Saturday night every bar is full of people[答案]T
    225判断题When winter comes aroundwe still have many options to choose from[答案]F
    [短文首字母音序M]
    My name is Susan Harris and I am writing on behalf of the students at Lockwood Middle School

    Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to the unemployment problem in

    LockwoodYou are invited to attend a presentation that will be held in the media room of the schoolThe students will present a variety of proposals to solve the problem

    At the presentationthere will be several students receiving recognition awards from the headmasterRefreshments will also be available

    As you are a prominent figure in the communitywe would be honored by your attendanceOur special presentation will be held on January 16thPlease reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function

    We look forward to seeing you there
    Sincerely
    MsSusan Harris

    1Susan Harris is writing on behalf of the teachers at Lockwood Middle School[答案]F
    2The students have no ideas how to solve the unemployment problem in Lockwood[答案]F
    3There will be several students receiving awards from the Headmaster at the presentation[答案]T
    4Refreshments will not be served at the presentation[答案]F
    5MrsColing is a prominent figure in the community[答案]T
    [短文首字母音序M]
    My volunteer work helps me grow upIt has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in lifeIt enables meas an adultto become more confident and to realize the difference I can make

    I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideassince I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young studentsI'll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future

    My research project will be to build a spatial web applicationIt was inspired by the volunteering I do for another notforprofit organization

    My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interestsI do it purely for pleasuresatisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebodyIt's made me a happier personand I wouldn't have got this far at university without it

    1Volunteer work makes me become more confident[答案]T
    2I work with other young volunteers in the Open University[答案]F
    3My research is related with volunteering I do for another notforprofit organization[答案]F
    4My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory[答案]T
    5Without the volunteering workI wouldn't have my new career as a teacher[答案]F
    [短文首字母音序P]
    Pedestrian Critically Injured In West wood HitandRun Crash

    A pedestrian was critically injured in a West wood area car accident near the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 52016

    The police said it involved a hitandrun driverThe car was dark and was last seen traveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran AvenueThe investigation is ongoing

    It appears that the drivers truck and seriously injured the pedestrianand left the Victimlying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call emergency personnel

    Outrageous Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under California lawCalifornia Vehicle Code 20001(a) states:The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to a personother than himself or herselfor i a the death of a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident

    We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justiceIf you have any information about the suspect or the vehicleplease visit the HitandRun Reward website at hitandrunrewardcom to offer a useful tip and become qualified for a1000 reward

    21A pedestrian was dead in the hitandrun case[答案]F
    22Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under California law[答案]F
    23The investigation is going on[答案]T
    24The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001[答案]T
    25Any information about hitandrun cases provided via hitandrunrewardcom can get 1000 reward[答案]F
    [短文首字母音序T]
    The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technologyIt has become an important tool with many advantages

    Firstthe Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topicIt is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homeworkoffice presentationswork projects and studiesetc

    Secondthere are more and more massive open online courses (MOOC s)These MOOC s make it possible for people to carry out their learning any place around the worldand any time around the clockAs long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internetthey can enjoy browsing the pages or watching video lecturesIn doing sothey have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access

    Thirdentertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the WebListening to musicplaying gameswatching moviesfollowing the latest news about famous sports starsmovie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become daytoday activities of many Internet users

    One cannot imagine a social life without QQ or We ChatThese social apps have become our means for staying connected with friendscolleagues and family membersand staying in touch with the world

    Last but not leastwe can do shop and do other businesses onlineWe can order goodsbookstickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices

    1You can use the Internet to do a lot of things[答案]T
    2Nowonly a few people know how to search the web for resources and information[答案]F
    3With the Internetone can learn online anytime and anywhere[答案]T
    4QQ and We Chat are mentioned in the text as online shopping apps[答案]F
    5You can order onlinebut you must go to a bank to pay your bills[答案]F


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