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2021 年 7 月 1389 国开电科理英语 4期末考试试题答案(珍藏版)
交际语(题 2 分 10 分)
15 题：选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
1―Is it possible for you to workout the plan tonight？
―___________________
AI think so
BI＇ll do that
CI＇d love to
[答案]A
附：
1―晚锻炼计划？
—___________________
A认
B会样做
C愿意
[答案]A
2―Don＇t forget to come to our party this weekend
―___________________
ANot at all
BYou are welcome
CSureSee you
[答案]C
附：
2―周末忘参加聚会
—___________________
A点
B客气
C然见
[答案]C
3―We could let some of the staff work from home________？
―That＇s a good idea
ADo you have any good ideas
BWhat do you think of it
CIs there anything else
[答案]B
附：
3―员工家工作________？
—意
A什想法
B
C什
[答案]B
4―How did your meeting go yesterday？
―________actuallyit was really frustrating
AVery good
BNot so good
CNothing special
[答案]B
附：2
4―昨天会议样？
—________实际真令沮丧
A非常
B太
C没什特
[答案]B
5―Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow？
―___________________
AYesbut I＇ll have English classes
BSorryI have an appointment with DrBrown
CI＇m afraid I have no idea
[答案]C
附：
5―明天起野餐？
—___________________
A英语课
B起布朗博士约会
C恐怕知道
二词汇结构(题 2 分 30 分)
620 题：阅读面句子 ABC 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号
写答题纸
6Compared____________EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
Awith
Bfrom
Cagainst
[答案]A
附：
6英语相般认汉语更难学
7____________clearly communicate with and actively listen to employees is essential to improve their
performance
ABe able to
BBeing able
CBeing able to
[答案]C
附：
7够清晰员工沟通积极倾听员工意见提高绩效关重
8When the message finally reached the Command Centerit____________mutatedto becomeSend three
and fourpencewe＇re going to a dance
Awas
Bhad
Chave
[答案]B
附：
8信息终达指挥中心时已变异成—送三四便士跳舞
9____________managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with othersbut they spend much of
it obtaining and sharing information
ANot only
BDo not only
CNot only do
[答案]B3
附：
9理者仅部分时间花面面接触花量时间获取分享信息
10AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were_________to be promoted
into management jobs
Amore like
Bmore likely
Cmore unlikely
[答案]B
附：
10AT&T 发现具更计划决策力员工更提拔理岗位
11Without his assistanceI____________the research last month
Awould not have completed
Bcould not finish
Cshould not finish
[答案]A
附：
11果没帮助月研究会完成
12They have come to the conclusion____________this winter will be even colder than before
Athat
Bfor
Cwhich
[答案]A
附：
12出结年冬天会前更冷
13My leather shoes cost me____________the last pairs I bought
Athree times as
Bthree time as
Cthree times as much as
[答案]C
附：
13皮鞋价格买双三倍
14After days of investigationthe police were____________reality
Alooking into
Bapproaching
Cfinding
[答案]B
附：
14天调查警方正接现实
15All the____________guests are seated in the front row
Adistinguishing
Bextinguishing
Cdistinguished
[答案]C
附：
15尊贵客坐前排
16How do we expect to compete with a company that has such a huge____________and huge resources？
Areduction
Brecommendation
Creputation
[答案]C
附：4
16拥巨声誉巨资源公司竞争？
17I think the primary____________factor is there＇s been so much absence lately
Acontributing
Bcausing
Caffecting
[答案]A
附：
17认原缺席太
18You have a lot of creative thoughts and your enthusiasm____________work projects is very much
appreciated
Aregarded with
Bregarding with
Cregarding
[答案]C
附：
18创造性想法非常感谢工作项目热情
19All the team members tried their bestWe lost the game____________
Ahowever
Btherefore
Csince
[答案]A
附：
19队员力输掉赛
20The workmen want to____________the number of working hours and to increase pay
Adelete
Bdecrease
Cdepress
[答案]B
附：
20工想减少工作时间增加工资
三阅读理解(题 4 分 40 分)
2125 题：阅读列短文 ABC 三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
If there＇s one word that captures the essence of what is occurring in the world todayit＇schangeDownsizing
reorganizing and cutting costs are now the norm for survivalNo industry is exemptEven the most
conservative institutions are undergoing significant change just to survive
Change management has always been an issue of debate amongst scholars：how can employers create suitable
conditions for a successful change process？And what can employees do to get through it？
Tips for dealing with change in the workplace
●Make yourself aware that change happens：it happens in personal lifeit happens in your professional lifeYou
can not live in the pastso denying that change could occur only makes things more complicated for you
●Stay alert in the workplace：know what is happening around youWhen you come across clues that hint change
is on the wayacknowledge them
●Maintain open communication channels：Don＇t lay back and expect things to pass you by smoothlyYou need
to get acquainted with the occurring changesSeek more details from your management and peers to for man
accurate understanding of the matterBe transparent and honest about your fears：dealing with the unknown is
often resented and dauntingMake the picture as clear as you can
●Assess yourself ： Changeisatimewhenone＇sconfidenceaboutone＇sskillsand capabilities gets shakyRecognize
your strengths and where you could bring them into playAt the same timestay aware of your developmental
areas and work on improving those5
●Don＇t be stiff：It will make the change process much harder if you are rigidBe flexible enough to look at the
different angles of the change and see where you could apply your existingskills and knowledgeand what
news skills you need to acquire
●Stay optimistic ： Keepapositiveattitudeanddon＇tletyourselfdrowninuncertaintyInvolve yourself in the new
processlocate yourself properly in the new scenarioAdjustYou can＇t get to the top of Everest by jumping up
the mountainYou get to the mountaintop by taking incremental stepsStep by stepyou get to the goalsays
Robin Sharmaone of the world＇s mostsoughtafter leadership and personal success experts
附：
第 1 段
果词抓住世界发生事情质变化缩减重组削减成现
生存常态没行业幸免保守机构正历重变革改变生存
变革理直学者争问题：雇成功变革程创造合适条件？员工度
难关？
应工作场变化提示
●意识改变正发生：发生生活中发生职业生涯中活
否认发生改变会事情变更复杂
●工作场保持警惕：解周围发生事情遇暗示变化发生线索时承认
●保持开放沟通渠道：退缩期事情会利通您需熟悉正发生变化您
理层行寻求更细节便准确解事情透明坦诚面恐惧：处理未知事物常常
感厌恶畏惧画面清晰
●评估：改变技力信心动摇时候认清长处
发挥方时注意发展领域努力改进
●僵硬：果僵化会改变程变更加困难足够灵活角度改变
里应现技知识新闻技需获
●保持乐观：保持积极态度确定性中淹没融入新程中新
场景中正确定位调整步骤步步会达目标罗宾夏尔马说世界受追捧
领导力成功专家
21Enterprises carryout downsizingreorganizing and cutting costs in order to_________
Asurvive
Bcut down on the number of workers
Creshuffle the organization
[答案]A
附：
21企业实现_________进行减员重组削减成
A生存
B减少工数量
C改组组织
[答案]A
22No industry is exemptmeans_________
ANo industry is an example
BNo industry is an exception
CNot every industry can be exempted
[答案]B
附：
22没行业豁免指_________
A没行业例子
B行业例外
C行业豁免
[答案]B6
23The following questions are often discussed among scholars EXCEPT_________
AHow can bosses create favorable conditions for change
BHow can productivity be increased
CWhat can workers do to get through change
[答案]B
附：
23_________外学者常讨问题
A老板变革创造利条件
B提高生产力
C工做什度变革
[答案]B
24How many suggestions does the author put forward？
A4
B5
C6
[答案]C
附：
24作者提出少建议？
A4
B5
C6
[答案]C
25From the passagewe know that Robin Sharma is _________
Aan expert on leadershipand personal success
Ba great leader
Csomeone who likes to play the game of Hide and Seek
[答案]A
附：
25文章中知道罗宾·夏尔马_________
A领导力成功方面专家
B伟领袖
C喜欢玩捉迷藏游戏
[答案]A
2630 题：请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题
纸
Passage 2
When you think of team buildingdo you immediately picture your group off at a resort playing games or
hanging from ropes？Traditionallymany organizations approach team building in this way butthenthey
wonder why that wonderful sense of teamwork that has been displayed at the retreat or the seminar fails to
impact longterm beliefs and actions back at work
I＇m not averse to retreatsplanning sessionsseminars and team building activitiesin fact I lead thembut
they have to form part of a much larger teamwork effortYou will not build teamwork byretreatingas a group
for a couple of days each yearinstead you need to think of team building as something you do every single
day
Form teams to solve real work issues and to improve real work processesProvide training in systematic
methods so the team expends its energy on the projectnot on trying to workout how to work together as a team
to approach the problem
Hold department meetings to review projects and progressto obtain broad inputand to coordinate shared
work processesIf there is friction between team membersexamine the work processes they mutually ownthe
problem is not usually their personalities insteadit is often the fact that the team members haven＇t agreed on7
how they will deliver a product or serviceor the steps required to get something done
●Build fun and shared occasions into the organization’s agendahold potluck lunchestake the team to a
sporting eventsponsor dinner sat a local restaurantgo hiking or go to an amusement parkHold a monthly
company meetingsponsor sports teams and encourage cheering team fans
●Use icebreakers and teamwork exercises at meetingsthese help team members get to know each other
share details about each other＇s livesand have a laugh together
●Celebrate team successes publiclyThere are many ways you could do this for instance by buying
everyone the same Tshirt or hatputting team member names in a draw for company merchandise and gift
certificatesThe only thing limiting you is your imagination
If you do the types of teamwork building listed aboveyou＇ll be amazed at the progress you will make in
creating a teamwork culture a culture that enables individuals to contribute more than they ever thought
possibletogether
附：
第 2 段
您想团队建设时您否会立想象您团队度假村玩游戏悬挂绳索？传统许
组织种方式进行团队建设想知道什会表现出种美妙团队合作意识务虚会
研讨会法影响工作中长期信念行动
反静修计划会议研讨会团队建设活动—事实领导—必须成更团
队合作部分会通作团体撤退建立团队合作年天您需团队建设
视您天做事情
组建团队解决实际工作问题改进实际工作流程提供系统方法培训团队精力花项目
尝试锻炼作团队起工作解决问题
召开部门会议审查项目进展获广泛意见协调享工作流程果团队成员间存
摩擦检查拥工作流程—问题通常性格团队成员尚未交付产
品服务完成某事需步骤达成致
●趣享场合纳入组织议程—举办便餐午餐带团队参加体育赛事赞助餐厅进
晚餐远足游乐园月举行次公司会议赞助运动队鼓励欢呼球队球迷
●会议破冰活动团队合作练—助团队成员相互解分享彼生活细节
起开怀笑
●公开庆祝团队成功方法做点例买样 T 恤帽子抽出团
队成员名字作公司商品礼券唯限制想象力
果您进行述类型团队建设您会惊讶您创建团队合作文化方面取进步种文化
够做出想象更贡献
26Team building event is traditionally related to playing games at resort
[答案]T
27The author claims that playing games together is as important as forming teams to solve real work issues and
to improve real work processes for team building
[答案]F
28Retreatin the first paragraph means withdrawal of troops after a defeat
[答案]F
29Ice breaking motivates team members to compete with each other
[答案]F
30A good teamwork culture enables individuals to make more efforts together
[答案]T
附：
26团队建设活动传统度假村玩游戏关
[答案]T
27作者声称起玩游戏组建团队解决实际工作问题改进团队建设实际工作流程样重
[答案]F8
28第款中退指战败撤军
[答案]F
29破冰激励团队成员相互竞争
[答案]F
30良团队合作文化够做出更努力
[答案]T
四写作（ 20 分）
31根求写作文
Write a composition with at least 100 words on My Dream JobYour writing should include the followings
(1)position：customer service representative
(2)ability：communication and customer service skills
(3)reason：an expert in the product line and strong relationships with customers
附：
理想职业写篇少 100 字作文您作品应包括容
(1)职位：客服代表
(2)力：沟通客户服务力
(3)原：产品线专家客户关系密切
参考答案：
Everyone has an ideal career in mind My ideal career is to be a qualified customer service representative
First of allI have multidimensional abilities such as active listeningverbal expressionand interpersonal
skills
SecondlyI am good at having a clear understanding of myselfothersand the situation in the process of
communicationclarifying my communication goalsand being good at understanding the thoughts and feelings
of others
ThirdI have certain professional skills As a customer service officerI can send the technology to users
after the company＇s products are soldso as to better serve the society

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