演讲赛选手注意事项
1 演讲时间限定：5分30秒5分钟时候会提醒5分30秒结束选手应立停止演讲赛日会计时员限制时间超时者视情况终分数进行调整
2 选手演讲时背景ppt容应该题相关ppt张数限赛中需求名班学配合放映ppt
样短片短片时间建议演讲者演讲时间致
3 选手赛天稿台演讲请量脱稿演讲时演讲中配肢体语言者台交流
4 天着装定建议穿白衬衫毛背心
5 位演讲者邀请班学台演讲前助威喊口号等
6 赛序暂定八班轮流演讲
7 赛天采立式话筒选手携带文件夹
8 赛日评委年级位老师组成
9 评分标准：满分：10分
1) 演讲稿 40
2) ppt制作包括容切合题等 10
3) 口包括演讲方式演讲者语调场气氛调动等等 35
4) 演讲者仪态相印象分 15
注意般情况演讲程中停顿会出现次停顿扣01分现象请选手放心
演讲者名次分数次定暂定颁发等奖名二等奖名三等奖两名
10 赛结果会周升旗仪式公布颁奖
注意事项期定更改般会影响选手准备工作
兴演讲指演讲者事先没准备者没充分准备情况进行时性演讲兴演讲需方面知识素养外需敏捷思维力快速语言表达力应变力英语演讲赛中兴演讲部分具挑战性部分体现参赛者真实英语水文通分析历届21世纪杯全国学生英语演讲赛中优秀选手兴演讲分析优秀演讲者需掌握语言表达应变方法提出英语兴演讲中需注意事项应方法期选手提供建议帮助
1．方法
11结构
议文形式兴演讲话题说够性般求演讲者思路清晰兴演讲前必须构建演讲整框架结构优秀选手通常采总―分总结构提出点――支持点――总结点现第十届全国英语演讲赛冠军曹丰兴演讲话题
例题目：nowinthe age oftheinternetreadingbooks does not seem∞important a8 it once wasdo you think people call learn as much on the interuetas they can by reading bookswhich method do you prefer样开头：actuallyi don’t agreewiththefirst sentence ofthistopic：intheage ofthe intemetreading books is not a8 important as it was once’接分析原做出总结：sointhisage ofinteruetinthis age ofmodern―izationin this age of civilizationwhy do you have to force someone to choosebetween]nternetandbooksipreferusingboth ofthem
12开头
瑞士作家温克勒说：开场白二项务：建立说者听者感二字义释开场面引入正题总说开头应简短抓住听众兴趣开头般种方法
121开门见山直切题
种开场方式单刀直入够直奔演讲题通简洁语言开门见山直切题迅速吸引听众注意
122设问式
演讲者开始提出令出意料问题够迅速唤起听众兴趣注意力引发深思然激发听众参意识缩短听众距离采设问开头方式关键问题提提恰提问信息面阐述问题联系紧密巧妙然引出演讲体容第三届全国英语演讲赛冠军梁励敏演讲are buses better than cars时样开头：is not owning aprivate eara dreamthat is deeply rooted in any chinese for years timeisn’t it true that in devel―oped countriesears have already become all indispensable part of everyone’slifei think we are all familiar with the scene in the western movies when thewhole family goes out on a car tripwhen the parents sit at the front and thechildren at the backand isn’t that indeed avery harmonious picture
连串发问紧紧抓住听众
123引式
演讲开始引名名言诗句等提出问题证观点例第十二届全国英语演讲赛冠军兴演讲样开头：when i am deadmy dearestsing no sad songs for meplant thou no roses at my headno shady cypretreebe the green graabove mewith showers and dewdrops wetandif thou wiltrememberandif thou wiltforget’’引首诗说明死亡恐怖说死亡美
124讲述事法
事新闻次历引出演讲题容易吸引听众注意力激发听众兴趣事开头需做叙事简明扼事例针性叙事情中心题密切相关回题述事进行升华j第十二届全国英语演讲赛季军杨赫兴演讲what is selfesteemhow should you improve yourselfesteem中样说：in traditional chinese classicsthere was a manwho was starved to death who still refused to take the food that was offered tohimusing some rude wordsin modern w÷stem literaturethere is a womannamed jane eyrewho refused to marry edward rochesterwhen he lookeddown upon herwhat do they have in commonwhy do we respect them somuchthat is because of their strong selfesteem’’
13结尾
俗话说编筐编篓重收口描龙画风难点睛演讲结尾演讲收口点睛结尾揭示题旨加深认识听众留完整深刻印象外整演讲通篇浑然体外结尾够鼓动激情促深思令觉醒听众反复回味中受教育启发结尾方法种方式
131总结
总结法简洁语言扼概括前面讲述容便听众留完整清晰深刻印象种结尾够概括点化旨起提醒强调作数选手兴演讲时种方式结尾第十二届全国英语演讲赛第四名黎志敏演讲时样结尾in conclusion1 want to say that we only have one earth and we should spareno effort to make our earth a better place and to steer our earth forthe better
132发出号召促行动
种方式强烈情感听众提出希达鼓舞斗志促行动目第十二届全国英语演讲赛第九名邓凯琪演讲the mainbenefits and problems of globalization时样结尾ladies and gentlemendon’t let globalization affect how you see our culturebut then use this opportunityuse this chance to treasure our culture even morebecause it is facingthe challenges of globalization种结尾方式演讲者深刻认识独见解听众提希发号召听众精神振具动情促行作
133巧引名言回味
通引名言警句谚语格言诗句等作结尾仅语言表达精炼生动富节奏韵律演讲容丰富充实具启发性增加感召力第十三届全国英语演讲赛第六名孙怡演讲share with us your understanding ofeither you’re somebody or youain’t nobody’时样结尾1 want to end my speech with one of michaeljordan’s famous wordsit s not how hard you push yourselfor your wayit＇8something in youyou think you have to finish it名言式结尾演讲者思想提供力证明增加演讲信度显更加优美含蓄睿智气具较强说服力鼓舞作
134问作结启发思考
问句结尾两种表现形式提出问题引深思二反问方式作总结第九届全国英语演讲赛冠军洪哗演讲should therebe limits on how we display our love in publicwhat do you think is the bestway to expreyour feelings in public时样结尾：and the best scene inmy mind to show our love in publicis that we lay on the graland in mycampusand i read a part of jane eyre to himand he read a part of olivertwist to medon’t you think it is a romantic scene for the young lovers toshow their love to each other
1_35场应变
第七届全国英语演讲赛具潜力选手奖获者张勇问should cohege students be allowed to get married时样答道：thankyou for your question and i think it’s really a good question to show how fast the society is developingistill remember that last year the contestant number twentyfouralso today’shostwere asked about a question that what qualities you look for in aboyfriendand only a year later here iasked：should college students beallowed to get marriedi think the society is really developing机应变带幽默博阵阵掌声笑声
位选手回答传统现代科技时表示传统更正巧时话筒架出问题男持名选手举着话筒发言选手见状立补充句：充分说明传统更加机敏回答评委观众认
2．准备
中国句古语：熟读唐诗三百首会吟诗会吟充分说明先输入输出兴演讲然兴发时积累息息相关
21词汇句子量积累
演讲者必须积累定词汇量样会兴演讲题目认识中某单词导致全军覆没者反复表达容词汇贫乏单词产生厌倦感觉例形容生气愤怒避免重复angrybe pissed offbeburned up等词换表达喜欢时候be keen onbe intobe mad aboutbe passionate aboutbe fond ofbe partial to等换likelove次积累方面相关词汇例：谈环境问题会土流失沙漠化排放物持续发展等等需掌握英语表达(water loand soil erosiondesertificationemissionsustainable development)谈解决交通问题时高架桥铁轻轨行交通规遵守高峰时间等词汇必少(viaductmetrolight railpedestriantraffic regulationabide byrush hour)次背诵实句型表达越越意识时采thereis agrowing awarenessthat起常moreand more people realize that外谚语格言积累十分必学生果够天记忆三两句
谚语长期坚持烂熟胸定量变升质变特定语言环境中会脱口出收贴切生动幽默风趣等意想语言效果
22材料积累
演讲者需时深入观察生活积极参生活时记录生活中见闻积极解日常生活知识风土情理环境选手短暂准备时间脑海中找生动例证恰词汇兴演讲增添魅力
23思想方面积累
通常演讲题目演讲者感兴趣者熟悉话题时演讲者般会感困难较扣题展开讲声色果演讲者未涉类话题突然发表2分钟演讲觉话说时训练中演讲者演讲话题必须涉领域道格拉斯・费班克美国杂志发表篇文章叙述种益智游戏查理・卓林玛丽・皮克福晚玩玩两年种游戏演说术里困难种练方式站着思考张纸条写题目立刻站起题目说六十秒钟题目重复开始玩游戏三机敏许式样题目更解更学会瞬间里题目时凝聚知识思想演讲者必种方法常练仅够扩展思维养成时深入思考惯演讲者裨益
3．结语
掌握述演讲方法技巧演讲者便更确立兴演讲结构容演讲
中更发挥外坚实语言基础演讲关键两者兼备够实战中取优异成绩
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1 演讲时间限定：5分30秒5分钟时候会提醒5分30秒结束选手应立停止演讲赛日会计时员限制时间超时者视情况终分数进行调整
2 选手演讲时背景ppt容应该题相关ppt张数限赛中需求名班学配合放映ppt
样短片短片时间建议演讲者演讲时间致
3 选手赛天稿台演讲请量脱稿演讲时演讲中配肢体语言者台交流
4 天着装定建议穿白衬衫毛背心
5 位演讲者邀请班学台演讲前助威喊口号等
6 赛序暂定八班轮流演讲
7 赛天采立式话筒选手携带文件夹
8 赛日评委年级位老师组成
9 评分标准：满分：10分
1) 演讲稿 40
2) ppt制作包括容切合题等 10
3) 口包括演讲方式演讲者语调场气氛调动等等 35
4) 演讲者仪态相印象分 15
注意般情况演讲程中停顿会出现次停顿扣01分现象请选手放心
演讲者名次分数次定暂定颁发等奖名二等奖名三等奖两名
10 赛结果会周升旗仪式公布颁奖
注意事项期定更改般会影响选手准备工作
兴演讲指演讲者事先没准备者没充分准备情况进行时性演讲兴演讲需方面知识素养外需敏捷思维力快速语言表达力应变力英语演讲赛中兴演讲部分具挑战性部分体现参赛者真实英语水文通分析历届21世纪杯全国学生英语演讲赛中优秀选手兴演讲分析优秀演讲者需掌握语言表达应变方法提出英语兴演讲中需注意事项应方法期选手提供建议帮助
1．方法
11结构
议文形式兴演讲话题说够性般求演讲者思路清晰兴演讲前必须构建演讲整框架结构优秀选手通常采总―分总结构提出点――支持点――总结点现第十届全国英语演讲赛冠军曹丰兴演讲话题
例题目：nowinthe age oftheinternetreadingbooks does not seem∞important a8 it once wasdo you think people call learn as much on the interuetas they can by reading bookswhich method do you prefer样开头：actuallyi don’t agreewiththefirst sentence ofthistopic：intheage ofthe intemetreading books is not a8 important as it was once’接分析原做出总结：sointhisage ofinteruetinthis age ofmodern―izationin this age of civilizationwhy do you have to force someone to choosebetween]nternetandbooksipreferusingboth ofthem
12开头
瑞士作家温克勒说：开场白二项务：建立说者听者感二字义释开场面引入正题总说开头应简短抓住听众兴趣开头般种方法
121开门见山直切题
种开场方式单刀直入够直奔演讲题通简洁语言开门见山直切题迅速吸引听众注意
122设问式
演讲者开始提出令出意料问题够迅速唤起听众兴趣注意力引发深思然激发听众参意识缩短听众距离采设问开头方式关键问题提提恰提问信息面阐述问题联系紧密巧妙然引出演讲体容第三届全国英语演讲赛冠军梁励敏演讲are buses better than cars时样开头：is not owning aprivate eara dreamthat is deeply rooted in any chinese for years timeisn’t it true that in devel―oped countriesears have already become all indispensable part of everyone’slifei think we are all familiar with the scene in the western movies when thewhole family goes out on a car tripwhen the parents sit at the front and thechildren at the backand isn’t that indeed avery harmonious picture
连串发问紧紧抓住听众
123引式
演讲开始引名名言诗句等提出问题证观点例第十二届全国英语演讲赛冠军兴演讲样开头：when i am deadmy dearestsing no sad songs for meplant thou no roses at my headno shady cypretreebe the green graabove mewith showers and dewdrops wetandif thou wiltrememberandif thou wiltforget’’引首诗说明死亡恐怖说死亡美
124讲述事法
事新闻次历引出演讲题容易吸引听众注意力激发听众兴趣事开头需做叙事简明扼事例针性叙事情中心题密切相关回题述事进行升华j第十二届全国英语演讲赛季军杨赫兴演讲what is selfesteemhow should you improve yourselfesteem中样说：in traditional chinese classicsthere was a manwho was starved to death who still refused to take the food that was offered tohimusing some rude wordsin modern w÷stem literaturethere is a womannamed jane eyrewho refused to marry edward rochesterwhen he lookeddown upon herwhat do they have in commonwhy do we respect them somuchthat is because of their strong selfesteem’’
13结尾
俗话说编筐编篓重收口描龙画风难点睛演讲结尾演讲收口点睛结尾揭示题旨加深认识听众留完整深刻印象外整演讲通篇浑然体外结尾够鼓动激情促深思令觉醒听众反复回味中受教育启发结尾方法种方式
131总结
总结法简洁语言扼概括前面讲述容便听众留完整清晰深刻印象种结尾够概括点化旨起提醒强调作数选手兴演讲时种方式结尾第十二届全国英语演讲赛第四名黎志敏演讲时样结尾in conclusion1 want to say that we only have one earth and we should spareno effort to make our earth a better place and to steer our earth forthe better
132发出号召促行动
种方式强烈情感听众提出希达鼓舞斗志促行动目第十二届全国英语演讲赛第九名邓凯琪演讲the mainbenefits and problems of globalization时样结尾ladies and gentlemendon’t let globalization affect how you see our culturebut then use this opportunityuse this chance to treasure our culture even morebecause it is facingthe challenges of globalization种结尾方式演讲者深刻认识独见解听众提希发号召听众精神振具动情促行作
133巧引名言回味
通引名言警句谚语格言诗句等作结尾仅语言表达精炼生动富节奏韵律演讲容丰富充实具启发性增加感召力第十三届全国英语演讲赛第六名孙怡演讲share with us your understanding ofeither you’re somebody or youain’t nobody’时样结尾1 want to end my speech with one of michaeljordan’s famous wordsit s not how hard you push yourselfor your wayit＇8something in youyou think you have to finish it名言式结尾演讲者思想提供力证明增加演讲信度显更加优美含蓄睿智气具较强说服力鼓舞作
134问作结启发思考
问句结尾两种表现形式提出问题引深思二反问方式作总结第九届全国英语演讲赛冠军洪哗演讲should therebe limits on how we display our love in publicwhat do you think is the bestway to expreyour feelings in public时样结尾：and the best scene inmy mind to show our love in publicis that we lay on the graland in mycampusand i read a part of jane eyre to himand he read a part of olivertwist to medon’t you think it is a romantic scene for the young lovers toshow their love to each other
1_35场应变
第七届全国英语演讲赛具潜力选手奖获者张勇问should cohege students be allowed to get married时样答道：thankyou for your question and i think it’s really a good question to show how fast the society is developingistill remember that last year the contestant number twentyfouralso today’shostwere asked about a question that what qualities you look for in aboyfriendand only a year later here iasked：should college students beallowed to get marriedi think the society is really developing机应变带幽默博阵阵掌声笑声
位选手回答传统现代科技时表示传统更正巧时话筒架出问题男持名选手举着话筒发言选手见状立补充句：充分说明传统更加机敏回答评委观众认
2．准备
中国句古语：熟读唐诗三百首会吟诗会吟充分说明先输入输出兴演讲然兴发时积累息息相关
21词汇句子量积累
演讲者必须积累定词汇量样会兴演讲题目认识中某单词导致全军覆没者反复表达容词汇贫乏单词产生厌倦感觉例形容生气愤怒避免重复angrybe pissed offbeburned up等词换表达喜欢时候be keen onbe intobe mad aboutbe passionate aboutbe fond ofbe partial to等换likelove次积累方面相关词汇例：谈环境问题会土流失沙漠化排放物持续发展等等需掌握英语表达(water loand soil erosiondesertificationemissionsustainable development)谈解决交通问题时高架桥铁轻轨行交通规遵守高峰时间等词汇必少(viaductmetrolight railpedestriantraffic regulationabide byrush hour)次背诵实句型表达越越意识时采thereis agrowing awarenessthat起常moreand more people realize that外谚语格言积累十分必学生果够天记忆三两句
谚语长期坚持烂熟胸定量变升质变特定语言环境中会脱口出收贴切生动幽默风趣等意想语言效果
22材料积累
演讲者需时深入观察生活积极参生活时记录生活中见闻积极解日常生活知识风土情理环境选手短暂准备时间脑海中找生动例证恰词汇兴演讲增添魅力
23思想方面积累
通常演讲题目演讲者感兴趣者熟悉话题时演讲者般会感困难较扣题展开讲声色果演讲者未涉类话题突然发表2分钟演讲觉话说时训练中演讲者演讲话题必须涉领域道格拉斯・费班克美国杂志发表篇文章叙述种益智游戏查理・卓林玛丽・皮克福晚玩玩两年种游戏演说术里困难种练方式站着思考张纸条写题目立刻站起题目说六十秒钟题目重复开始玩游戏三机敏许式样题目更解更学会瞬间里题目时凝聚知识思想演讲者必种方法常练仅够扩展思维养成时深入思考惯演讲者裨益
3．结语
掌握述演讲方法技巧演讲者便更确立兴演讲结构容演讲
中更发挥外坚实语言基础演讲关键两者兼备够实战中取优异成绩
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