20182019高英语4月联考试卷带答案
总分：150 时量：120 考试时间2019年4月2日
醴陵市中浏阳市中株洲市二中株洲市八中株洲市四中攸县中
联合命题
姓名：__________ 考号：___ ________
第部分 听力（两节题15分满分30分）
第节 听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1 Where does the conversation probably take place
A At a department B At the post office C At the cleaner’s
2 What does the man suggest the woman do
A Get a repairman
B Put the table together
C Do as the instructions tell
3 When will the man make the call with the headquarters
A At 930 B At 1030 C At 1040
4 What are the speakers mainly talking about
A Children’s nature
B Paren ts’ eff ect on children
C The importance of school education
5 What is the woman doing
A Reading B Asking for help C Washing hands
第二节 听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听面段话 回答第67题两题
6 What’s the woman’s trouble
A She has a headache
B She can’t find her phone book
C She doesn’t have Jason’s home phone number
7 Why did the secretary refuse the woman
A She couldn’t let out other’s secrets
B She didn’t know her
C She wasn’t at work
听面段话 回答第89题两题
8 What are the speakers doing
A Listening to Jim’s singing
B Attending a contest
C Watching a TV program
9 How does the woman sound
A Angry B Calm C Thoughtful
听面段话 回答第1012题三题
10 What is the man
A A writer B A salesmanC A repairman
11 Why does the woman want to keep the old TV
A To save money
B Toremember the old days
C To decorate the living room
12 What can we learn from the conversation
A The man offered good service
B The TV set can’t be as clear as before
C The woman complained about the man
听面段话回答第1316题四题
13 Why is the man going to the city
A For a holiday B For businessC For study
14 What kind of room does the man want
A A suit B A double room C A single room
15 Where will the man have dinner
A On the plane B In the restaurant C In his room
16 What food will be offered to the man
A A sandwich with fries B A cheese sandwich C A bu rger with chips
听面段话 回答第1720题四题
17 Where did the speaker park his car
A In front of a cinema B Beside a shop C Near a bank
18 What do we know about the thief
A He is tall and strong
B He is fat with moustache
C He shot a bank clerk
19 What did the speaker do that afternoon
A He went shopping
B He went to the cinema
C He went to the police station
20 What was the thief doing when he was arrested
A Buying something
B Drinking in a bar
C Running down the stairs
第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
第节(15题题2分满分30分)
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
GETTING A GRANT
Who pays
The local education authority (LEA) for the area in which the student is living
Who can get this money
Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years which can exclude some students from overseas
SPECIAL CASES
If a student has worked before going to college
A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three years will get extra money – 155 a year since 26 increasing to a maximum of 615 at 29 or more
If a student is handicapped
LEAs will give up to 500 to help meet extra expenses – such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student extra heating or special food
Banking
Most of the big banks offer special services to students who open accounts hoping that they will stay with the bank when they become rich officials A student won’t usually have to pay bank charges as long as the account stays in credit Some banks allow students to overdraw by 100 or so and still don’t make charges (though they do charge interest)
21 The underlined phrase a grant in the first line most probably means _____
A a first degree B a credit card C financial aid D further education
22 How much extra money will a 31yearold nurse get a year if she has worked since 25
A155 B500 C 515 D615
23 A big bank offers a new student special services because _____
A they need student accounts badly
B they can charge students extra money
C they hope he’ll be a potential customer
D they know he can get money regularly
B
When I was a boy there were no smart phones and our television only got one channel clearly Still I never felt bored The fields hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground whose adventures were only limited by my imagination I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and walking slowly around it At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods on both sides but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure
I walked on and on for what seemed like hours I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and walked on There was still neither a car nor a house in sight I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared I didn’t want to end up trapped on this road and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again
I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me My heart was pounding and my legs were aching I was almost in tears when I saw something in the distance It was a house that I recognized I jumped up and down and laughed out loud It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner Then I ended my adventure with a good night
’s sleep
I often thought of that experience recently Actually in our life all roads no matter how they twist and turn can lead us home again They can lead us to our homes here on the earth They can lead us to our homes in our hearts May you always walk your path with love May you always help your fellow travelers along the way And may your roads always lead you home again
24 Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young
A He was wild about adventure B He could watch TV all day
C He often imagined playing freely D He used to explore the old dirt road
25 What can we know about the dirt road
A It was the only way to the lake B It was a road across the forest
C There was no traffic on it D He had explored it for many times
26 What does the underlined word something in Paragraph 3 probably refer to
A Doubt B Hope C Curiosity D Creativity
27 What may be the best title for the passage
A Every Effort Is Worthwhile B Be Brave to Adventure
C Be Determined in Yo ur Life D All Roads Lead Home
C
Grownups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle twinkle little star or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears
One explanation is the law of overlearning which can be stated as follows Once we have learned something additional learning experiences increase the length of time we will remember it
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming bicycle riding and playing baseball long after we have learned them We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as
Twinkle twinkle little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks We not only learn but overlearn
The multiplication tables (法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood
The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学) for an examination though it may result in a passing grade is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course By cramming a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned A little overlearning on the other hand is really necessary for one’s future development
28 What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A Stories for children are easy to remember
B Children have a better memory than grownups
C Poem reading is a good way to learn words
D People remember well what they learned in childhood
29 The author explains the law of overlearning by _______
A presenting research findings B setting down general rules
C using examples D making a comparison]
30 According to the author being able to use multiplication tables is _______
A a result of overlearning B a special case of cramming
C a skill to deal with math problems D a basic step towards advanced studies
31What is the author’s opinion on cramming
A It leads to failure in college exams B It’s helpful only in a limited way
C It’s possible to result in poor memoryD It increases students’ learning interest
D
When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again we overuse some muscles And that overuse can lead to strain（紧张）and injury Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports But exercise experts say they are now seeing another cause for muscle problems handheld technology devices(设备)
Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck and spine（脊椎） Many people who use tech devices also bend their shoulders forward Experts say this posture（姿势）puts strain on the entire upper body Muscle strain linked to handheld technology has become such a common condition that it now has a nametech neck
Kimberly Fielding an exercise teacher in New York City explains that constantly looking down at our devices creates an unnatural bend in our spine This can cause nerve pain and other problems
A lot of the curves of the neck can change so instead of the neck spine going inward the curve can be a little bit different and it causes nerve pain and disc herniation（椎间盘突出）and different muscle tension headaches — different things that really can reduce quality of life
Fielding created a class to directly solve the problem of tech neck The class uses different exercises to release tension in the upper body and strengthen back and neck muscles Fielding says these exercises may feel uncomfortable in the beginning because the neck muscles may have become weak
However you don’t need to take a class like Fielding’s You can take simple steps to improve tech neck For a quick fix hold your phone at eye level At the same time take breaks from using your technology by standing up and stretching your legs often Also give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day
32．What does the underlined phrase tech neck in Paragraph 2 refer to
A The painful neck caused by electronic devices
B The strong neck after technical physical exercises
C The decoration on the neck with handheld devices
D The cell phone or iPad frequently hung on the neck
33．What can we learn from Kimberly Fielding’s findings
A Muscle tension can lead to spine curving and headaches
B Nerve pain and other problems are caused by disc herniation
C Staring down at your smartphone does great harm to your neck spine
D Quality of life depends in a large part on the condition of neck spine
34．Why did Kimberly Fielding start the class
A To introduce her newlyinvented devices
B To help those suffering from tech neck
C To further study the causes of tech neck
D To stress the danger of handheld devices
35．What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A To invite people to attend Fielding’s class
B To urge people to keep away from eproducts
C To give some practical tips to prevent neck pain
D To advise those addicts to exercise their necks
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
China has been the birthplace of many of the world's greatest inventions It was for example the first country to produce paper money Before the invention of paper money and coins people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling 36___________ This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering
37___________ In 1200 BC people in China began to use shells (贝壳) as money Usually the shells used as money were very small This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country
In the years which followed this invention many other countries around the world began to do the same 38___________
The next development was in 1000 BC when China started making bronze and copper shells It wasn't long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal 39___________ By 500 BC metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece and later in the Roman Empire
About 1000 years later leather was used as money in China and in 806 AD the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people 40___________
A People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs
B During that time for example buying a chicken might cost several potatoes
C It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe
D However as economies developed such exchanges became impractical
E They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling
F As time went by trade between countries increased
G The first coins often had holes in them so that people coul d string them together
第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
I always preferred to take on more than I should when I was a young man At times it was to prove to myself that I could 41 it At other times it was to please someone and gain 42 for my efforts This sometimes led to 43 or frustration
When I was an IT manager after college graduation I was 44 to work with a wealth customer and be a gobetween（中间） for my company I took on the assignment(务) 45 thinking that this might be my time to shine 46 the customer’s demands proved to be more than I could do with And the company chose to 47 the customer and try to meet his unreasonable requirements rather than stick to what we had 48 offered in the agreement As you can imagine this led to a lot of unexpected 49 and arguing with some of the staff who 50 to do anything outs ide their own work I remember walking into my office one morning opening my laptop and 51 the blank screen for long thinking to myself What should I do That was a (n) 52 time in my life and then I finally had to give up my first job and 53 that company sadly
Perhaps I thought then I could find the 54 that didn’t involve dealing with difficult peo ple and difficult situations But later I realized Is this 55 in our modem world No of course not Now I know I shouldn’t run away from the 56 I faced in life I had to learn how to deal with them I 57 not persevering(坚持) in my job We should train ourselves to look at things from a 58 point of view because that is far better than being 59 in the bad circle depression I’ve come to 60 that when faced with difficulties I should not give up but persevere
41 A send B handle C research D attempt
42 A news B prize C information D recognition
43 A stress B patience C pleasure D appreciation
44 A supposed B forbidden C assigned D expected
45 A happily B strongly C unwillingly D anxiously
46 A Moreover B However C Instead D Therefore
47 A be for B wait for C look into D be against
48 A frequently B fluently C originally D gradually
49 A program B projects C tasks D misunderstandings
50 A longed B agreed C preferred D refused
51 A pointing at B aiming at C staring at D shouting at
52 A funny B enjoyable C amazing D tough
53 A left B changed C shut D lost
54 A lesson B job C life D truth
55 A interesting B necessary C correct D likely
56 A choices B questions C challenges D chances
57 A determine B regret C consider D imagined
58 A common B simple C positive D valuable
59 A required B trapped C limited D hidden
60 A see B suppose C expect D examine
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入 1适单词括号单词正确形式
According to a study published in the journal Nature Sustainability in February China and India are 61_________(main) responsible for making the Earth greener over the past two decades Since 2000 the Earth's green leaf area 62 _________ (increase) by 5 percent or over 5 million square kilometers That’s 63 _________ area equal to the total area of the Amazon rainforest It is basically the result of many big treeplanting 64 _________ (project) in China and intensive agriculture（集约农业）in both countries
China and India contribute 65 _________ one third of the increasing greening but contain only 9 percent of the planet
’s land area covered in vegetation(植) China was the major contributor 66 _________ (add) 25 percent to this increase while India added 68 percent
Over the past few decades China has made great efforts to green the land In 1978 China
67_________(begin) a nationallevel forestation projectthe Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program also 68 _________ (know) as the Great Green Wall The program has seen many trees planted in northern China to act as windbreaks (防风林) By the end of 2017 the forest coverage rate had reached 1357 percent compared to 505 percent 40 years ago
In the light of China’s 69 _________( succeed) in greening the desert the UN believes the country is a good example for others 70 _________ (follow) and has lessons to share with the world
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错 (10题题l分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
As a senior three student it won’t take long after I graduate Now I have many to share with my fellow students
Firstly I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way teachers parents and friends including Without their help or advice my life will be different Secondly it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship Thirdly I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study for hard work is the key to a success Finally I want to express my hope that all the young fellow can make full use of time because time and tide waited for no man
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定李华周五班准 备召开次关职业生涯规划(career planning)班会请结合实际情况英语写篇发言稿容：
1 理想职业
2 相关优势
3 实现理想
注意：1 词数100词左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2019年期高六校联考联考
英语答案
120 CCCAB CAACC BABCC BCBBA
2123 CDC 2427 ABBD 2831 DCAB 3235 ACBC 36—40 BDEGC
4160 BDACA BACDD CDABD CBCBA
61 mainly 62 has increased 63 an 64projects 65 to
66 adding67began 68 known 69 success70 to follow
改错答案：
As a senior three student it won’t take long after I graduate Now I have many to
before much
share with my fellow students
Firstly I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way
teachers parents and friends including Without their help or advice my life will be
included would
different Secondly it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or
me
misunderstood I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to
firmly
friendship Thirdly I’ve made∧ my mind to make every effort to study for hard work
up
isthe key to a success Finally I want to express my hope that all the young fellow can
fellows
make full use of time because time and tide waited for no man
wait
参考范文写作：
Dear teachers and classmates
I’m quite pleasant to be here to share something about my career planning
When it comes to my ideal job in the future I sincerely would like to be a chef who makes various delicious foods to meet people’s taste At present I have some advantages to be a chef On the one hand it is my experiences of travelling to different places that provide me with broad horizon of food culture all over the country On the other hand creating new tasty food brings me a lot of fun
However it’s not so easy to realize my dream In order to be a topclass chef I will need to work hard to learn more knowledge and keep on trying more
That’s all thank you
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总分：150 时量：120 考试时间2019年4月2日
醴陵市中浏阳市中株洲市二中株洲市八中株洲市四中攸县中
联合命题
姓名：__________ 考号：___ ________
第部分 听力（两节题15分满分30分）
第节 听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1 Where does the conversation probably take place
A At a department B At the post office C At the cleaner’s
2 What does the man suggest the woman do
A Get a repairman
B Put the table together
C Do as the instructions tell
3 When will the man make the call with the headquarters
A At 930 B At 1030 C At 1040
4 What are the speakers mainly talking about
A Children’s nature
B Paren ts’ eff ect on children
C The importance of school education
5 What is the woman doing
A Reading B Asking for help C Washing hands
第二节 听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听面段话 回答第67题两题
6 What’s the woman’s trouble
A She has a headache
B She can’t find her phone book
C She doesn’t have Jason’s home phone number
7 Why did the secretary refuse the woman
A She couldn’t let out other’s secrets
B She didn’t know her
C She wasn’t at work
听面段话 回答第89题两题
8 What are the speakers doing
A Listening to Jim’s singing
B Attending a contest
C Watching a TV program
9 How does the woman sound
A Angry B Calm C Thoughtful
听面段话 回答第1012题三题
10 What is the man
A A writer B A salesmanC A repairman
11 Why does the woman want to keep the old TV
A To save money
B Toremember the old days
C To decorate the living room
12 What can we learn from the conversation
A The man offered good service
B The TV set can’t be as clear as before
C The woman complained about the man
听面段话回答第1316题四题
13 Why is the man going to the city
A For a holiday B For businessC For study
14 What kind of room does the man want
A A suit B A double room C A single room
15 Where will the man have dinner
A On the plane B In the restaurant C In his room
16 What food will be offered to the man
A A sandwich with fries B A cheese sandwich C A bu rger with chips
听面段话 回答第1720题四题
17 Where did the speaker park his car
A In front of a cinema B Beside a shop C Near a bank
18 What do we know about the thief
A He is tall and strong
B He is fat with moustache
C He shot a bank clerk
19 What did the speaker do that afternoon
A He went shopping
B He went to the cinema
C He went to the police station
20 What was the thief doing when he was arrested
A Buying something
B Drinking in a bar
C Running down the stairs
第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
第节(15题题2分满分30分)
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
A
GETTING A GRANT
Who pays
The local education authority (LEA) for the area in which the student is living
Who can get this money
Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years which can exclude some students from overseas
SPECIAL CASES
If a student has worked before going to college
A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three years will get extra money – 155 a year since 26 increasing to a maximum of 615 at 29 or more
If a student is handicapped
LEAs will give up to 500 to help meet extra expenses – such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student extra heating or special food
Banking
Most of the big banks offer special services to students who open accounts hoping that they will stay with the bank when they become rich officials A student won’t usually have to pay bank charges as long as the account stays in credit Some banks allow students to overdraw by 100 or so and still don’t make charges (though they do charge interest)
21 The underlined phrase a grant in the first line most probably means _____
A a first degree B a credit card C financial aid D further education
22 How much extra money will a 31yearold nurse get a year if she has worked since 25
A155 B500 C 515 D615
23 A big bank offers a new student special services because _____
A they need student accounts badly
B they can charge students extra money
C they hope he’ll be a potential customer
D they know he can get money regularly
B
When I was a boy there were no smart phones and our television only got one channel clearly Still I never felt bored The fields hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground whose adventures were only limited by my imagination I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and walking slowly around it At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods on both sides but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure
I walked on and on for what seemed like hours I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and walked on There was still neither a car nor a house in sight I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared I didn’t want to end up trapped on this road and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again
I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me My heart was pounding and my legs were aching I was almost in tears when I saw something in the distance It was a house that I recognized I jumped up and down and laughed out loud It was still over a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner Then I ended my adventure with a good night
’s sleep
I often thought of that experience recently Actually in our life all roads no matter how they twist and turn can lead us home again They can lead us to our homes here on the earth They can lead us to our homes in our hearts May you always walk your path with love May you always help your fellow travelers along the way And may your roads always lead you home again
24 Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young
A He was wild about adventure B He could watch TV all day
C He often imagined playing freely D He used to explore the old dirt road
25 What can we know about the dirt road
A It was the only way to the lake B It was a road across the forest
C There was no traffic on it D He had explored it for many times
26 What does the underlined word something in Paragraph 3 probably refer to
A Doubt B Hope C Curiosity D Creativity
27 What may be the best title for the passage
A Every Effort Is Worthwhile B Be Brave to Adventure
C Be Determined in Yo ur Life D All Roads Lead Home
C
Grownups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle twinkle little star or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears
One explanation is the law of overlearning which can be stated as follows Once we have learned something additional learning experiences increase the length of time we will remember it
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming bicycle riding and playing baseball long after we have learned them We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as
Twinkle twinkle little star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks We not only learn but overlearn
The multiplication tables (法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood
The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突击学) for an examination though it may result in a passing grade is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course By cramming a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned A little overlearning on the other hand is really necessary for one’s future development
28 What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A Stories for children are easy to remember
B Children have a better memory than grownups
C Poem reading is a good way to learn words
D People remember well what they learned in childhood
29 The author explains the law of overlearning by _______
A presenting research findings B setting down general rules
C using examples D making a comparison]
30 According to the author being able to use multiplication tables is _______
A a result of overlearning B a special case of cramming
C a skill to deal with math problems D a basic step towards advanced studies
31What is the author’s opinion on cramming
A It leads to failure in college exams B It’s helpful only in a limited way
C It’s possible to result in poor memoryD It increases students’ learning interest
D
When we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again we overuse some muscles And that overuse can lead to strain（紧张）and injury Sometimes those problems can come from doing sports But exercise experts say they are now seeing another cause for muscle problems handheld technology devices(设备)
Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck and spine（脊椎） Many people who use tech devices also bend their shoulders forward Experts say this posture（姿势）puts strain on the entire upper body Muscle strain linked to handheld technology has become such a common condition that it now has a nametech neck
Kimberly Fielding an exercise teacher in New York City explains that constantly looking down at our devices creates an unnatural bend in our spine This can cause nerve pain and other problems
A lot of the curves of the neck can change so instead of the neck spine going inward the curve can be a little bit different and it causes nerve pain and disc herniation（椎间盘突出）and different muscle tension headaches — different things that really can reduce quality of life
Fielding created a class to directly solve the problem of tech neck The class uses different exercises to release tension in the upper body and strengthen back and neck muscles Fielding says these exercises may feel uncomfortable in the beginning because the neck muscles may have become weak
However you don’t need to take a class like Fielding’s You can take simple steps to improve tech neck For a quick fix hold your phone at eye level At the same time take breaks from using your technology by standing up and stretching your legs often Also give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day
32．What does the underlined phrase tech neck in Paragraph 2 refer to
A The painful neck caused by electronic devices
B The strong neck after technical physical exercises
C The decoration on the neck with handheld devices
D The cell phone or iPad frequently hung on the neck
33．What can we learn from Kimberly Fielding’s findings
A Muscle tension can lead to spine curving and headaches
B Nerve pain and other problems are caused by disc herniation
C Staring down at your smartphone does great harm to your neck spine
D Quality of life depends in a large part on the condition of neck spine
34．Why did Kimberly Fielding start the class
A To introduce her newlyinvented devices
B To help those suffering from tech neck
C To further study the causes of tech neck
D To stress the danger of handheld devices
35．What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A To invite people to attend Fielding’s class
B To urge people to keep away from eproducts
C To give some practical tips to prevent neck pain
D To advise those addicts to exercise their necks
第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
China has been the birthplace of many of the world's greatest inventions It was for example the first country to produce paper money Before the invention of paper money and coins people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling 36___________ This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering
37___________ In 1200 BC people in China began to use shells (贝壳) as money Usually the shells used as money were very small This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country
In the years which followed this invention many other countries around the world began to do the same 38___________
The next development was in 1000 BC when China started making bronze and copper shells It wasn't long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal 39___________ By 500 BC metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece and later in the Roman Empire
About 1000 years later leather was used as money in China and in 806 AD the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people 40___________
A People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs
B During that time for example buying a chicken might cost several potatoes
C It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe
D However as economies developed such exchanges became impractical
E They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling
F As time went by trade between countries increased
G The first coins often had holes in them so that people coul d string them together
第三部分 语言知识运(两节满分45分)
第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
I always preferred to take on more than I should when I was a young man At times it was to prove to myself that I could 41 it At other times it was to please someone and gain 42 for my efforts This sometimes led to 43 or frustration
When I was an IT manager after college graduation I was 44 to work with a wealth customer and be a gobetween（中间） for my company I took on the assignment(务) 45 thinking that this might be my time to shine 46 the customer’s demands proved to be more than I could do with And the company chose to 47 the customer and try to meet his unreasonable requirements rather than stick to what we had 48 offered in the agreement As you can imagine this led to a lot of unexpected 49 and arguing with some of the staff who 50 to do anything outs ide their own work I remember walking into my office one morning opening my laptop and 51 the blank screen for long thinking to myself What should I do That was a (n) 52 time in my life and then I finally had to give up my first job and 53 that company sadly
Perhaps I thought then I could find the 54 that didn’t involve dealing with difficult peo ple and difficult situations But later I realized Is this 55 in our modem world No of course not Now I know I shouldn’t run away from the 56 I faced in life I had to learn how to deal with them I 57 not persevering(坚持) in my job We should train ourselves to look at things from a 58 point of view because that is far better than being 59 in the bad circle depression I’ve come to 60 that when faced with difficulties I should not give up but persevere
41 A send B handle C research D attempt
42 A news B prize C information D recognition
43 A stress B patience C pleasure D appreciation
44 A supposed B forbidden C assigned D expected
45 A happily B strongly C unwillingly D anxiously
46 A Moreover B However C Instead D Therefore
47 A be for B wait for C look into D be against
48 A frequently B fluently C originally D gradually
49 A program B projects C tasks D misunderstandings
50 A longed B agreed C preferred D refused
51 A pointing at B aiming at C staring at D shouting at
52 A funny B enjoyable C amazing D tough
53 A left B changed C shut D lost
54 A lesson B job C life D truth
55 A interesting B necessary C correct D likely
56 A choices B questions C challenges D chances
57 A determine B regret C consider D imagined
58 A common B simple C positive D valuable
59 A required B trapped C limited D hidden
60 A see B suppose C expect D examine
第二节 (10题题15分满分15分)
阅读面短文空白处填入 1适单词括号单词正确形式
According to a study published in the journal Nature Sustainability in February China and India are 61_________(main) responsible for making the Earth greener over the past two decades Since 2000 the Earth's green leaf area 62 _________ (increase) by 5 percent or over 5 million square kilometers That’s 63 _________ area equal to the total area of the Amazon rainforest It is basically the result of many big treeplanting 64 _________ (project) in China and intensive agriculture（集约农业）in both countries
China and India contribute 65 _________ one third of the increasing greening but contain only 9 percent of the planet
’s land area covered in vegetation(植) China was the major contributor 66 _________ (add) 25 percent to this increase while India added 68 percent
Over the past few decades China has made great efforts to green the land In 1978 China
67_________(begin) a nationallevel forestation projectthe Three North Shelterbelt Forest Program also 68 _________ (know) as the Great Green Wall The program has seen many trees planted in northern China to act as windbreaks (防风林) By the end of 2017 the forest coverage rate had reached 1357 percent compared to 505 percent 40 years ago
In the light of China’s 69 _________( succeed) in greening the desert the UN believes the country is a good example for others 70 _________ (follow) and has lessons to share with the world
第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
第节 短文改错 (10题题l分满分10分)
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
删：余词斜线(＼)划掉
修改：错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
As a senior three student it won’t take long after I graduate Now I have many to share with my fellow students
Firstly I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way teachers parents and friends including Without their help or advice my life will be different Secondly it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship Thirdly I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study for hard work is the key to a success Finally I want to express my hope that all the young fellow can make full use of time because time and tide waited for no man
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定李华周五班准 备召开次关职业生涯规划(career planning)班会请结合实际情况英语写篇发言稿容：
1 理想职业
2 相关优势
3 实现理想
注意：1 词数100词左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
2019年期高六校联考联考
英语答案
120 CCCAB CAACC BABCC BCBBA
2123 CDC 2427 ABBD 2831 DCAB 3235 ACBC 36—40 BDEGC
4160 BDACA BACDD CDABD CBCBA
61 mainly 62 has increased 63 an 64projects 65 to
66 adding67began 68 known 69 success70 to follow
改错答案：
As a senior three student it won’t take long after I graduate Now I have many to
before much
share with my fellow students
Firstly I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way
teachers parents and friends including Without their help or advice my life will be
included would
different Secondly it’s high time for I to say sorry to the classmates whom I hurt or
me
misunderstood I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to
firmly
friendship Thirdly I’ve made∧ my mind to make every effort to study for hard work
up
isthe key to a success Finally I want to express my hope that all the young fellow can
fellows
make full use of time because time and tide waited for no man
wait
参考范文写作：
Dear teachers and classmates
I’m quite pleasant to be here to share something about my career planning
When it comes to my ideal job in the future I sincerely would like to be a chef who makes various delicious foods to meet people’s taste At present I have some advantages to be a chef On the one hand it is my experiences of travelling to different places that provide me with broad horizon of food culture all over the country On the other hand creating new tasty food brings me a lot of fun
However it’s not so easy to realize my dream In order to be a topclass chef I will need to work hard to learn more knowledge and keep on trying more
That’s all thank you
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