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Oral English
1 What do you think is the most serious challenge of living in a big city
Because of the high rate of migration to big cities such as Beijing and shanghai living in there is becoming more and more difficult
The most serious challenge of living in a big city in my opinion is crowding
Big cities are very crowded no matter on the pavements or in the buses What is more the traffic is always heavy It’s a nightmare to drive in and around Beijing or something like this Moreover city’s car parks are always very full Sometimes it may take hours to get from a given place to another
So if you decide to settle down in big cities make a preparation for facing the big challenge
2 Say something about the impact of horror films on young children
In my opinion children who watch horror films may be more likely to develop anxiety sleep disorders selfendangering and aggressive behaviors
Children may be too young to actually understand horror movies however they are psychologically affected by the scenes they are exposed to He could be getting nightmares and it may become part of his memories in future when he grows up
What is more at that age they can＇t tell the difference between real and pretend It may need more effort to let himher understand what the real world is the difference between superstition and science and so on
For the reasons listed above I think children shouldn＇t watch horror shows until they are old enough
3 What factors influence you most in your choice of a job
Choosing a career is a decision that affects our standard of life our daily activity and so on Many people have difficulty in deciding on their career But as far as I’m concerned there are several factors that affect our choice of a job
For one thing we will choose the job that contributes to our further development and personal enrichment thus it can provide us with greater possibility of advancement Overall the job must offer us a wider space of development
For the other whether we should choose to work in big cities or small ones all concerns Many people prefer to work in large cities such as Beijing Shanghai and so on for there are more opportunities for their personal development Whereas some people would rather work in small cities than big ones due to the pressures that
big cities bring about
Thirdly the compensation is also one of the important factors that affects our choice of a job It includes the wages medical insurances and other important elements Most people will choose the job that provides higher revenues
Fourthly many people will choose jobs according to their interests and features Not everyone is fortunate to have an interest that can be turned into a career but some people decide on careers that coincide with an existing interest Many people may choose the job that fits their feature best To my viewpoint the job must suits for our talents and makes up for our weaknesses
Lastly there are also many factors that attribute to our choice of jobs such as the working environment the specific size of the occupation the job prospects the opinions of other people and so on
4 Some people would rather not work if they can’t find the ideal job What’s your opinion of this
The opinions of job choices are different from individual to individual Many people will choose a job that not fits him best if he can’t find the ideal job while others would rather not work unless they could find their favor
ate job But as far as I’m concerned I would work even if I can’t find my ideal job There are several reasons that explain my ideas
For one thing even if we can’t find our ideal job we should focus on a less favorite one Only in this way can we exercise ourselves and accumulate some job experiences to make a full preparation for the future jobs The jobs that we dissatisfied can be a momentum for our further development thus a valuable wealth
For another the cost of higher education is relatively high and it’s hard for our parents to support us It’s time for us to repay our parents after graduation So when choosing a job we should not only consider ourselves but also our parents
Thirdly by working on a less ideal job we can broaden our horizons and enrich our knowledge That may offer us more choices later
So I think we should choose the less ideal job rather than do nothing
5Why do you think our government encourages young people to work in less developed areas
Many reasons can explain the policy Firstly to realize the balance development among areas the less developed areas need more inputs such as human capital Secondly under the condition of world finance risk many undergraduates are facing with the difficulty of finding a job The policy can solve the problem properly Thirdly the tough condition can cultivate the young generation who are born with bed of roses good qualities such as hard work persistence and finding their feet in new environment Last but not least hard conditions are always going along with opportunities Though the condition in less developed areas are not as good as that in developed areas the young people have more room for growth for them there They will find new problems in less developed areas and they will accumulate the valued experience of solving difficulties which is also a stepping stone into good companies for their future development
6 How would you prepare for a job interview
Before I come for a job interview a good resume is necessarily needed Therefore I will prepare my resume with great care firstly In my resume I will give prominence to some important information related to the specific job I applied such as my working experience or my experience in students’ union my education and my personal data and so on Then I will choose a proper suit for the interview not too expensive but fitted Last but not least some questions which are common in an interview should be well prepared In most interviews a question like what good qualities or shortcomings do you think you have’ is often referred Therefore I will prepare the answers before the interview When all the things above have been done I will check the right route and buses to the company collect all my confidence and set out
7Do you think it is desirable to have a job in the same city where your parents live Give your reasons please
On the one hand if we stick to one job that is in a fixed city our career development will be confined Maybe some big cities provide us with more opportunities and much room for our development and progress which will make us take full advantage of what we have learned in the university
On the other hand we can gain a great many chances to confront the pressure and competition from the society from which we can accumulate a lot of experiences without our parents’ protection Therefore it is beneficial to our personality development and cultivate our independence
8In your view what makes a happier life wealth or health Or being with your friends and family
Frankly speaking it is really difficult to choose from these 3 elements
A person who has lots of wealth seldom manages time for his personal health fitness or diet and often goes through mental stress
On the other hand a person managing health and wealth equally will seldom have problems giving time to his family
All the same who spends a good time with his family kids friends will often find it difficult to keep up with his work and often end up in cutting down his income
Maybe the secret of living a happy life in harmony is to cut out one part of the three which is practically impossible and manage the other 2 in harmony
But all the 3 elements are the basic elements of our society’s life
If the person cuts off health he might die before he will be successful If the person cuts off family he may never be able to regain what he missed out if the person cuts off both he will be dependent on money and may never try to head back into health and family And if he loses his wealth he will have nothing to fall back on or to support his family
Therefore under different situations we may have different choices The secret is to balance them
9 As a university graduate what contributions do you think you can make to society in future
Well as a university graduate I have fortunately received more than ten years schooling and grow up in an environment filled with love Now it’s time to think something about my contribution to others
Firstly I recall a metaphor which compares the society to a huge machine and everyone forms a part of it Therefore if we want the society functions well each of us should make the most of his labor and knowledge to manage his or her job I’m no exception
Secondly as it is known to all the uneven development in the East China and West China is becoming more and more marked Therefore as a student from the West if possible I want to go back to my hometown and make my own devotion to the construction of my homeland
At last given the big gaps lying in lots of aspects of our society if it is possible I will seize every chance to do the volunteer service to help the people trapped in the difficulties
10 What suggestions would you love to give to those who have difficulty in paying college tuition
Wellwhen it comes to college tuition I have to say how high is it today And owing to this most of families cannot afford to pay for the higher education of their children I’ve also had the difficulty in paying college tuition yet so maybe I could give some useful advice on this matter
First of all a higher education will be worth in the long run As long as we hold a firm belief that knowledge is bound to change our life we could get through any difficulties let alone college tuition So never give up
There are several ways to solve financial problems Firstly if possible you could apply for a scholarship which often needs excellent academic record unique personal experiences or skills
Secondly you could plan on working your way through school which means you should make significant efforts
What’s more the majority of students take out a government loan to pay for their college which could be paid back over graduate
Although life is not a bed of roses I hope you could choose a suitable way to get over this problem and enjoy your college life
11 What do you think of students taking a parttime job while in school
It used to be thought that students should do nothing but put their study in the first place However this has been a history Recently more and more students do a parttime job while in school which in my personal opinion do much benefit to the students themselves
When it comes to the question of how to be a good student it may spontaneously occur to you that the student should be good at his or her own major But is that totally enough Well honestly I don’t think so A qualified student should not only be a nerd but a social bird first and for the most Then the ability to communicate with people turns out to be necessarily important for our pupils in schools If we can do something related to the subjects we learn from school it go without saying that our practical abilities will be enhanced and we can get a better understanding of the subject Moreover we can know some new friends in the working place That will be really pleasant for you because you can learn so many things from your workmates which will do great help to you which is tremendously crucial for your future career
So in a nut shell to take a job while in school is necessary and meaningful for us
12 What were your favorite subjects in middle school
In middle school mathematics and English were my favorite subjects
Mathematics is a basic subject and it is used throughout the world as an essential tool in many fields It is closely related to other sciences For example Mathematics is important to economics mathematical methods is applied to represent economic theories and analyze problems posed in economics it allows economists to form meaningful testable propositions about many wideranging and complex subjects which could not be adequately expressed informally Because of its importance I like learning it best
English is also a basic subject with the same as Mathematics AS an international language English is an essential tool in many fields Learning English can open a variety of career opportunities for graduates entering the job market From the English class I can attain some skills in literary analysis an ability to clearly and persuasively express their ideas in writing and so forth What’s more I can learn other countries’ culture and custom and I am interested in these
Both Mathematics and English are important and interesting so they were my favorite subjects in middle school
13Do you have any suggestions as to how traffic conditions can be improved in big cities？
Almost every city has a big traffic problem Although some measures have been taken to improve the city traffic the traffic problems are not totally solved So other measures are being sought continuously Before we take some measures to deal with the traffic problems some causes that lead to them have to be recognized
To start with vast population contributes to heavy traffic Apart from dense population in cities more and more rural labor workers are pouring into the city which adds much pressure on the severe city traffic conditions The second reason falls on increasing vehicles especially growing private cars going with improving living standard The last but not least reason is unscientific road design Although more roads have been built and some roads are broadened without reasonable road design the traffic congestion and accidents are not likely to be avoided
Now that the causes for heavy traffic are organized some solutions must be made in order to alleviate the traffic problem Firstly I suggest that we should restrict the growth of the private cars The government should encourage people to take bus instead of drive their private cars Secondly it is advisable to promote the advanced public transportation while encouraging person trips instead of car trips We should open up more bus routes and to equip the bus with advanced transportation monitoring system to adjust to the different traffic conditions in every minute Thirdly we may use more overhead bridges to cut down on stoplights
Actually no sole way above can solve the traffic problems completely we should use the multiple measures mentioned
14Do you think private cars should be encouraged
Nowadays any Chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car if he or she can afford it Having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains and you can drop off the children at school on the way Moreover it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go and so you can find a quiet scenic spot with no crowds
However there are drawbacks to owning a car For one thing with the increase in car ownership in recent years the roads are becoming more and more crowded often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream For another it is not cheap to run a car as the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising not to mention the prices you have to pay for a license and insurance coverage
Having considered both sides of the argument I have come to the conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages Therefore it seems to me that
China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market The result would be that cars would become cheaper while at the same time the extra demand would encourage the auto industry to produce more efficient and familyoriented vehicles Of course we should also improve traffic conditions and take more environmental protection measures
15Why do you think some Western countries encourage people to ride bicycles
As is known to all China is a country with a large population and almost all the family has more than one bike When you go to work in the morning you will be surprised to find that there are so many cyclists during the rush hour No wonder China is a country called the kingdom of bicycles However according to the lastest statistics a growing number of western countries encourage people to ride bicycles What on earth leads to that Obviously the reason is that riding bicycles can bring numbers of advantages I summarized three simple causes as follow in the first place they are cheaper easier to handle and more convenient than any other transports In the second place compared with cars bicycles produce no harmful gases at all They are 100 pollution free and will never pollute our living conditions That is the main reason why so many western countris encouriage riding bicycles Last but not the least riding bicycle does good to the peoples＇ health That’s all Thank you
16 Do you think giong on a diet is a good way to keep fit
Nowadays going on a diet is becoming more and more popular Topics of our chat also more or less involve going on a diet Some people may go on a diet to make themselves beautiful and the rest may go on a diet to keep fit Meanwhile someone will be in favor that going on a diet is really a good way to keep fit As a common sense health is far more important than wealth Good health enables us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our career On the contrary poor health leads to nothing Considering the importance of health we can not turn a blind eye to keep fit Now let me give you some advice about staying healthy In the first place to keep yourself healthy you shouldn＇t eat something that have too much oil calory or salt For that can cause a lot of diseases The right way to keep healthy is to eat more vegetables and fruits Secondly another way which is always be ignored is to excercise more An average of steps a normal adult have per day is 10000 15000 You＇ll find yourself more healthy after changing the steps to 15000 20000 per day and you＇ll get more fit easily by that Last but not the least we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health such as eating too much every time and irregularly That＇s my own easy methods of staying healthy I＇ll be glad if you have any ideas about that and have a discussion with me
17How do you comment on TV commercials
Ok well when it comes to this key phrase TV commercial I think all of us are familiar with it Because when we want to watch the TV programmes and turn on the TV many TV commercials all get into our sight But do you think it is a good thing or a bad thing In my view we should look upon this from two sides It has advantages also with disadvangtages For example these commercials can make people know more products People can find more and more new products in today＇s advanced technological world The commercials market is booming This is a way that improves the marketing rate of new products However TV commercials are deceptive to some extent so there are many bad businessman They sell cheap or inferior products in order to protect their income They use different ways to make up those products and make those products look like quality products Then people can＇t resist the temptation from eyewashs of inferior products
17 Do you think it’s possible to remove all commercials from TV Your reasons for your choice
In this morden society TV is an important and usual media Many people use TV to transmit the news And the role of TV commercials is more and more important The point of mine is that it is impossible to remove all commercials from TV Because there are several roles it plays that anything can not replace Firstly Compared to newspapers and other mediums TV commercials can bring lots of money and it constitutes a large pat of tax so if we remove all the commercials the income of our government will decrease largely Secondly TV commercials can open our eyes and let us know more new products and give consumers’ more choice The last reason is that there are more and more wonderful and perfect TV commercials and it can bring people beautiful visual enjoyment and spiritual shock also we can learn a lot of knowledge from it
18 What’s your opinion of working for foreign firm
Because I don’t have work experience so I have no exact notion about working in a foreign firm It is said that if you work in a foreign company you will be under greater stress But as a compensation you will get more money And you can get advanced skills and precious experience unavailable in national firms It’s a double blade sword to work for foreign firm In my opinion different firms have different culture background when we find a job we should think about whether the firm you choose is good for your personal developmentno matter it’s a national company or foreign company Another important point you must take account when you think about working in a foreign company is that how about your English If you can’t communicate with a foreigner in English fluently and clearly I think foreign firm is not suitable for you to work in
20Many young people prefer a whitecollar job to a bluecollar one What’s your opinion on this point
I think it is concerned with the subjects and skills that one takes in the college For example some young people majored accountancy in college they many prefer a whitecollar job because they can make use of their knowledge learned in the college And a graduate who once majored mechanical engineering may prefer woking as a technician (it is a bluecollar job) On the other hand bluecollar worker is a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages Many young people may think it is less respectable to work as a bluecollar worker But a whitecollar worker can work in a bright and spacious office It can meet their vanity so they choose whitecollar jobs Different people have different viewpoint It gives no cause for more criticism to people who choose whitecollar job or bluecollar one But I think one should choose job according to his or her interests no matter it is whitecollar or bluecollar
21 Some people don’t like making friends Do you think they would be happy without friends Why
No I don’t think so With friends life is happy and harmonious Everyone needs friends like we need foods First No one can sail the ocean of life single handed and no one want to be lonely of course We always spend our spare time with our friends Take me for example I often go shopping see movies and have a journey with my friends It’s the happiest thing in my daily life Second as life is full of strife and conflict we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties Our friends give us warnings against danger True friends share not only joy but more often than not they share sorrow In a word with friends life is happy and harmonious Without friends life is hostile and unfortunate I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends
22 Do you believe in lifelong friendships Why or why not
I believe in lifelong friendships exist I think the friendships between real friends can be lifelong Because the real friends are always who when you need them They are dependable and responsible They share your sorrow and happiness They are not interested in what they can get from you They influence your development maturity and sense of responsibility They also warn you when you are in danger of doing wrongly So they are an integral part of your life If you want to consolidate your friendship you should devote yourself to it Treat your friends respectfully and communicate with them with a sincere heart you will receive a lifelong friendship We should be friendly to our friends even when they are poor or in bad luck A friend in need is a friend indeed Real friendship should stand the test of time and hardship
23Do you think that frequent holidays will make people lazy Why or why not
Some people believe that frequent holidays will make people lazy others take an opposite side As far as I am concerned I agree with the former The reasons are obvious First of all everyone has the desire to do less and gain more Secondly maybe we are instinctively lazy Among all the supporting evidences one is the strongest important That is our bodies are relax all the time during the holidays We needn’t to finish something under stress People live at a slow speed it means that they can take a rest at any time they want to In another word it means it’s allowed that they can keep lazy during the holiday But it’s true that you have to keep busy after the holiday You need to feed the family study hard or do something else
24Do you think longer holidays will encourage consumption Why or why not
Some people believe longer holidays will encourage consumption others take an opposite side As far as I am concerned I agree with the former The reasons are obvious First of all we have no time to go shopping during the workdays But there is enough time for us to do that during the holidays Secondly I believe that many people buy expensive things they need during the holidays because they must be careful For example you want to buy a car I think it’s sensible for you to go to the car market at least for three times before you make a buying decision It means that you need time to do that Among all the supporting evidences one is the strongest important There is no homework no stress or endless work during the holiday We can do everything we want to do Of course it must be legal Maybe going shopping is a good idea to relax ourselves For all the reasons mentioned I believe that holidays will encourage consumption
25Some people spend a lot of money on hobbies do you think it worthwhile Why or why not
For one thing if the hobby that you enjoy is good and you have enough money to support it I think it is worthwhile Not only do the hobbies can increase our knowledge but also they can make us feel happy everyday Having a good hobby is of excellent meaning to all of us For another if your hobby is bad such as gambling or surfing and your economy is not welloff I think it is not worthwhile It is a waste of time meanwhile the huge expenditure will make your life in trouble
26 Do you think having a hobby will affect your studies Give your reasons
I think as for a graduate study is not the only thing Having a good hobby not only expands your horizon but also improves your specific knowledge structure which will provide you with a better chance to find a good job in the future As you know our society is in a great need of the special workers and experts Some sports such as playing football climbing mountains and so on can practice your ability to work efficiently with your fellows In a word I think you can reap the great benefits of your hobby The hobby is the supplement of your studies
27 Some students spend a lot of time surfing the net Do you think it’s a problem Why or why not
Definitely the Internet is a huge area with overwhelming information Some students spend a lot of time surfing the net Good or not That depends on the attitude how we treat the net As in my opinion I think the internet can do me a big favor in many ways
People can surf the Internet for endless news videos and pictures Communication is also a main function of the Internet as well Friends can chat online and sent instant messages In addition online shopping is also on the rise which is considered a cheaper faster and wider way to purchase stuff Anyway the Internet has changed our life a lot
And personally I prefer to chat with my friends online through a software called QQ which keeps me in touch with my buddies And I also use it to search information about my major Thus I log on some specific study websites so that I can have some privileges Moreover music webs also attract me so I visit some music webs every now and then
The advantages of surfing the Internet is you can keep up with the world for you can get the information at first hand So many people support surfing the Internet While the Internet can be also used as a tool of crime like spreading violent and porno information which can be easily accessed be people with little selfcontrol And also I know that there are so many teenagers are always playing games in internet they even steal money lie to their parents Just for games That＇s a problem that we should think deeply So there are also some voices against online surfing
In a word if we make use of the internet properly it can be a useful tool in our daily life
28 Do you think satisfaction in material life can make people better in moral Why or why not
In my opinion satisfaction in material life can really make people better in moral We usually heard about questions like that material and moral which one is more importantbut actually that is not just a alternative choice
Maybe for the person who are always pursuing material wellbeing life moral is just an insignificant thing However for the person who are content to lead a bumble but virtuous life material are just nonetheless But we do admit the fact that material improvement can help upgrade the moral standards of our society
Although there are some person who concentrates on seeking enjoyment and material desire of mundane life and obtaining fame and interest by hook or crook But for most buddies with the development of The times and social progress and he will no longer be satisfied with the material life and pay more attention to the pursuit of spiritual life
So Any society must satisfy the life of its people＇s material benefits and their demands firstly And then improve the moral standards Person who lived in a hunger and poverty environment will hardly to think about to promote the moral training own quality and so on
At last in my opinion although the material life’s improvement is not the exclusive determinant to moral it do have a positive impact on moral
29 Do you think the moral standards of a person will affect his or her future career Please comment
That＇s for sure The moral standard is the guideline or methodology for making moral decisions and it is a tool to control human behavior Since young we are taught to tell the truth behave well and show kindness Moral standard is created to keep the society functioning in an optimum way In my opinion the moral standards will surely affect a person’s future career The first thing I would mention is that we Chinese family pay close attention to improving minor＇s moral standards because ethical individuals are more likely to succeed in the long term A lot of great men set high moral standards for themselves when they were young which played an important role in their later life Only when a person has a high level of moral standard can he be strict with himself and achieve more in his future career Besides tons of good corporations place great importance on moral standards The higher the moral standards are the more potential will be stimulated Furthermore people with high moral standards can get along with others well In contrast Intelligent folks who have low moral standards can never succeed In fact no matter what an occupation a man pursue he needs moral standards to win the trust of others and to guide his way in order to better surve the society So it＇s no exaggeration to say that the moral standards of a person will definitely affect his or her future career
30 Comment on the impact of onechild policy of Chinese government on the growth of children
The dispute on China＇s one child policy seems to have never ended since it was introduced in 1979 when the government realized the problem of the rapid growth of population and finally determined to take measures to change the situation thoroughly China is the most populous country in the world Now the one child policy is acting effectively on changing the condition which has lasted for centuries Economically speaking the one child policy is saving a lot of human resources for the overall economic development Accompanied with the emphasis on education great accomplishment has been made in improving the quality of people which has never been achieved by any other country
However each coin has two sides One child policy is no exception To start with it will bring about some potential disadvantages to the child With one child all the family members will give their love and concern to the child only It＇s likely that the only child will be spoiled by the excessive attention and care Next the family is at the risk of being discouraged Suppose that if the family has concentrated all their hopes to the only child who is handicapped it＇s likely that the family will be disappointed Finally one child policy isn＇t so good if we take into account the longrun development of our society There＇s a proverb goes like this The next generation is the hope of our society If the majority of the next generation have been spoiled or selfcentered how can we have a prosperous society
To sum up as far as I am concerned the advantages of one child policy far outweigh its disadvantages if we adopt it properly That＇s to say if parents take proper measures to show their love to the only child as well as educate him or her we will benefit a lot from it
31What kind of qualifications do you think a person should possess to be a successful manager
To be a successful manager is not an easy thing If heshe want to achieve success heshe should possess some kinds of good qualifications Here I list three main qualifications a successful manager should possess
Firstly the manager should have the ability of dealing with all problems and everyday affairs in hisher company This requires the manager to known well of the industry which hisher company belongs to For example a manager of an EX & IM Corporation should grasp the commodity circulation process well so that to find which section goes wrong and then resolve its problems timely and efficiently
Secondly the manager should have strategic perspectives of the related field In order to be competent for hisher work heshe must knowing the company’s history record present business circumstance and then try to predict its future Only if the manager has such qualifications heshe could lead the company in a right way Then the firm will survive in the fierce competition and heshe is thought of succeeding in hisher career
Thirdly strong psychological diathesis is important for a manager’s success Heshe should not be elated by success nor disturbed by failure Every time the firm goes down heshe could think calmly and take measures timely to resolve problems rather than give up
Many other good qualities such as positive persistentbravediligententhusiastic and so on are all necessary for a manager to reach hisher goal and eventually attain success
That is all Thanks your patient listening
32 Do you think people’s ability in language is important Why or why not
Yes I think language ability is important for people I will list the reasons from three aspects in the following statements
Firstly language is a necessity in daily life communication People from different places exchange ideas with each other using language With he help of language enemies will become friends strangers will become acquaintances and friends will become relatives Though language you can realize what kind of people the opposite side is and let others known you better Living in the society language enables people to understand other peoples and their cultures thus removing prejudice and hostility
Secondly you need language to do better in your work Excellent language helps you to be qualified to your position Take a sales representative as an example introducing hisher products fluently and clearly to the customers is one crucial step because this will determine hisher sales volume thus salary Sending emails is usual in work if you are lack of the language ability to organize your letter’s contents vividly and persuasively you maybe in the risk of losing your customer
Thirdly language plays a key role in people’s study process particularly for the students at school We students use language to communicate with classmatesteachers and social people in order to broaden our eyesight Reading related professional books requires us to have a
wellfounded language background Especially if you are good at a foreign language such as English you can get advanced technologies and skills from the USA by reading English books or communicate with Americans
Assume that people live in the word without language what will happen I can’t imagine that
That is all Thanks for your listening
33 What do you think you can learn from a talk show
A talk show is a television or radio program where one person (or group of people will discuss various topics put forth by a talk show host Sometimes talk shows feature a panel of guests usually consisting of a group of people who are learned or who have great experience in relation to whatever issue is being discussed on the show for that episode Other times a single guest discusses their work or area of expertise with a host or cohosts A callin show takes live phone calls from callers listening at home in their cars etc
34Comment on the role of Chinese language in international communication
Well it is a meaningful question for me to answer There are various TV shows such as soap opera talent show game show fashion show and other similar things However what’s my favorite is talk show
As my started I should give a definition of talk show Talk show is a program during which wellknown people discuss a topic or answer questions from viewers or listeners
Going to my next point what I can learn from talk show Firstly watching talk show I feel relax and have fun from it Besides people maybe express their views directly and frankly in the shows Impressed by some pretty touching scenes I could get a lot of inspiration from talk shows In addition to what I’ve just said this program will invite some celebrities whom we are familiar with It provides us with a platform to discover their hidden side which is different from what we saw on the stage At last it can enhance my English level and I also have learned a lot of American Cultures from this kind of shows Oprah＇s words and ideas influence public opinions not only promote American values but also spread to many countries worldwide as a sign of US popular culture
Finally then if there’s time I can make a conclusion As what I just said we definitely can learn a lot from a talk show If we can further our study abroad I believe that it will be very helpful for us to adapt to American life easily
35Is it possible for Chinese to replace English one day Why or why not
I think it is impossible for Chinese to replace English in the future The reasons are as follows First as we all know Chinese is the most difficult language to learn while English is the most easy one Therefore English is comparatively easier for one to grasp and learn as a communication tool Second geological speaking Chinese speaking areas are limited to
China and certain South Asia countries On the contrary English speaking areas are widely spread and are not confined to several countries This situation is resulted from history As we all know England is the last Empire in the world which conquered almost 35 of the whole in its golden times
Last American whose official language is English possesses the super power status now and in the foreseeable future Therefore English are the basic prerequisite needed for a countries as well as individuals to deal with foreign issues including politics economics culture as well as tourism
On the other hand due to lagged economic status of China the fact that Chinese are not so popular will be well understood by us What＇s more though Chinese economic now ranked forth in the world Chinese still are not a prerequisite for the foreign countries and foreign individuals to communicate with China because there are 200 millions people in China learning English due to its practical use now Thus English speaking people can find themselves well understood by a Chinese since they are educated with English since primary school Only when Chinese people learn to value their traditional culture incline t
o dedicate themselves to spreading their culture and overcome their culture inferior attitude Chinese will have a chance to replace English one day （But observing from the current situation it is pretty hard to change）
36Do you think the immigration trend to USA is as popular as it was before Please comment
Immigration to the United States has been on the rise since the late 1960sAfter five decades of declinethe share of immigration in the US population grew from 5 percent in 1970 to 12 percent in 2003 But according to the survey of Census Bureau in 2007 the immigration to the US was only 500 thousand people which was much less than 1800 thousand in 2006 and the number was down further in 2008 it is the downturn of the American economy and the publish of immigration law that brought about the decline of immigration to the US
Of course the US is still a luminous beacon which guides all kinds of people to come around from all directions But the wave of immigration is ebbing now There are lots of reasons and economic depression is an very important element People go to America for better opportunity to work and to earn more But the financial crisis hit the US powerfully which causes high rate of unemployment Thus the opportunity to work is disappearing so people prefer to stay at the own countries rather than to take the risk to the US and get no job
37What should a manager do to make hisher work better done
As a manager the first thing heshe needs to do is to determine the target of the team and to decide what the essential jobs of the team are Second heshe should bind hisher staff together and form them into a whole If a team works like a single person and the members in it shows all of their energy the team will become a most efficient one In the end a manager must deal with the problems met during work times For instance heshe should balance the office team motivate the employees in different ways encourage our employees to work hard and to be competitive
Frankly speaking a good manager should be a good adventurer In order to make hisher work better done heshe needs to keep hisher term combatworthy all along
38Say something about the reasons for the widespread use of English
English is now spoken as a global language with more than 70 countries using it as their official language and the number is still rising Why is the English language so widespread in the world The reasons are as follows
Firstly English is a developing language English used to create new words and borrow words from other languages For example English borrowed flower’ river’ from French and tea’ typhoon’ came from Chinese If a language has a character of absorbing factors from other languages it could absolutely come into other culture and is easily accepted by people all over the world
With the development of USA and the United Kingdom the status of the English spoken countries was keeping on rising and the use of English went on with them In the neoteric times the colonial history of the United Kingdom gave the English language to chance to spread Nowadays USA has a voice in most international affairs so English is regarded as a global language
39What do you think is the merits and demerits of playing computer games
A computer game
is a game that involves interaction with a user interface
to generate visual feedback on a computer The computer game is like any other thing it has its own merits and demerits There are games that entail agility linear thoughts and that create other difficult demands on harmonization eyes and the brain have been considered positive in the staving off of such advancing illnesses as Alzheimer’s
A computer game can help with skills such as the following Memorizing and remembering (intake and recall of information) Inducing and deducing (critical thinking) Recognizing patterns solving problems and mapping (organization and reasoning) they also contribute to perseverance skills socialization skills (simulating as many games do headship rulefollowing and hierarchical ordering) motor skills and assist in assuaging the difficulties and challenges of such disorders as ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder) and helping elevate esteem and increase motivation and drive
Computer games are therefore more than just fanatic models that keep people from being responsible worthwhile members of society have them cutting school see them missing work or turn them into violent warmongers But the stressing on games as culprit was focused on the violent games that reward violence Not once did any expert speak to the Middle Eastern countries where for decades they had computer game didn＇t have
TV workstations didn＇t even have electricity yet have massacred each other from time in memorial battles over land ownership
Many learned people who play computer games don’t use activity as a justification to harm others because they are so busy contending online or too engaged in the challenge of beating their best levels or maybe their friends high scores
40Can TV become the most important medium for transmission of a culture Please comment
I think TV is the most important medium for transmission of a culture
On the one hand certainly those other institutions still exist but their importance has been diminished and their meaning transformed through their transmission by he media A TV set is on for seven hours a day in the average household That is an enormous amount of time that television is there spinning its stories When we＇re in our cars listening to the radio or reading magazines and newspapers we＇re still hearing and seeing advertisers＇ messages The spaces of our daily lives billboards even clothing such as Tshirts anything that can be sponsored is sponsored Mediaespecially televisionhas become the mainstream of our culture and their influence comes form their constant presence Their constant talk about what family community and politics means even shapes what we think about these other institutions Their power comes from their ability to permeate and define our present social relations
On the other hand television spreads information in an accessible format to viewers quite quickly When an important event occurs the audio and visual proceedings of that event can be broadcast in order to inform viewers of the event This of course requires the proper technicians reportersjournalistsbroadcastersetc equipment timing and infrastructure that work behind (and in front of) the scenes to bring a program to the viewers
41Some people say that we live in a TV culture Do you agree Give your reasons for your answer
I think today we are living in a TV culture There are many reasons for this statement
Firstly In china the average television set is switched on for between five and six hours a day and the average Chinese adult watches for approximately three hours Recent research has shown that the average child born in the mid 1990s when 18 years of age will have spent more time watching television than any other activity except sleep
Secondly To a large degree we are affected by TV culture Now there are many movies and television shows that reflect our culture A show or movie must address some current societal problem or trend in order to truly reflect our life the producers of the show attempt to integrate many real life situations to the show In fact we are affected by this situation
42Is psychotherapy important for the people of disaster areas Why and how
Yes Psychological Treatment Following the Disaster is necessary There are many reasons for Psychological Treatment First after the disaster some Symptoms appear such as Feeling of panic dread horror or terror Rapid heartbeat shortness of breath and so onSecondhelping the people of disaster areas break away from torture is the responsibility of our society One of the most successful treatments is behavior therapy In behavior therapy one meets with a trained therapist and confronts the feared situation in a carefully planned gradual way and learns to control the physical reactions of fear
43Why do you think so many people prefer to immigrate to the United States of America
They think that they can have a better life in the America
They hope to find a better future considering that there are numerous opportunities for them in America Some are escaping from poverty financial and economical problems religious and political reasons Also some parents immigrate here so that they can one day bring their children here to get a better education and also because in some countries people have to pay for school all the way to college and most likely they cannot afford it However here in the American it’s free until you hit college but there is always financial aid In addition there are much more economic opportunities here in the USA the business and taxation laws allows employers to freely operate their business the way they see best with limited regulations
44Please comment on the advantages or disadvantages of frequent jobhopping
Jobhopping is defined as frequently switching job It may create potential advantages and it can also be too frequently to the detriment of your career
Advantages
Some people think that Jobhopping provides them with a wide exposure to different work environments By changing jobs frequently they have found that their networks of business contacts are wider and in some cases switching jobs have meant a faster way of getting a salary raise
Disadvantages
But changing jobs frequently reflects badly on one’s resilience and loyalty as an employee Frequently jobhopper could be seen as someone who lacks selfmotivation is directionless or prone to feeling restless at the workplace In addition recruiters may not be convinced that you have gained enough experiences and onthejob skills since you have not stayed in any particular company for very long They are also worried that you may leave them shortly after they hire you forcing them to start the recruiting process all over again
In conclusion changing jobs frequently can do your career more harm than good
45If you were a manager what would you do if the members of your department did not get along very well
FirstlyI would tell them that 99 of relationships will run into problems sooner or later Because all of us are only human and we cannot read the other persons mind even if sometimes we are good at guessing their thoughts relationship tension can build up from time to time After all partnership is two individuals each with their own needs and goals and no matter how similar we might be we are not clones which leads to disagreement on certain matters This is why communication in a relationship is very important Both verbal and nonverbal
Secondly The importance of cooperation Cooperation is how the components of a system work together to achieve the global properties only in this way can we accomplish our job in much less time because we all concentrate our efforts on doing something specially If our company wants to be stronger and more competitive our employees must hold together If you want your career to be more successful you must cooperate with as more people as possible
Thildly despite the discomforts dismissing an employee can be one of the most important tasks of leadership you＇ll face It can be an opportunity to strengthen or build a culture of respect accountability and trustespecially in an entrepreneurial environmentor it can foster a culture of fear and secrecy at all levels Other employees are watching and how you deal with the problem will set standards or norms in the organization
47How do constant and strong fears of particular things or situations affect people Give examples to illustrate
There are so many kinds of fears that we have to face everyday No one is fearless The problem is how to control yourself not to be affected by it
For example some people have a strong reaction of spiders They can’t help crying at the sight of spiders Some of them even have difficulties to breathe at the moment which is called as arachnophobia by the doctors Some other people feel it horrible to be in a closed place especially when the lights were turned off This kind of problem can be found especially in the youngsters
This kind of problem should not be neglected by our college students We cannot imagine that a student will do his or her study well when they got a serious mental problem So we should do much more exercise to keep a good state
48It is said that successful people have better language ability than those who are less successful Please comment
As we know language ability is important daily life ability Globalization has become an irresistible trend of contemporary world development Our country will be more closely linked to other countries Obviously it offers opportunity for us to increase our exchanges and contacts with people who speak a great number of different languages in our life and work The existence of communication obstacles will block the cooperation between people with different languages On the contrary it is easy for us to communicate with them if we have good language ability So a successful person is good at communicating with other in different languages In other words a person who has excellent language ability is much easier to be successful For example if you want to get a job in foreign enterprise some interviews in English are necessary
49What is the role of a family in the society
As we all know family is a unit of the whole society Everyone has a family which affects the idea and behavior of a person Further on a family has been a big influence on the society culture religion thinking mode and so forth It has been reflected in more aspects than one
First of all all people in our society come from families As is known to all parents are the examples for children which have great influence on the further development of children That is to say if the child in a family is qualified enough to survive in this competitive society greatly depends on the education he receives in his family The family education make people know the world and outside
Secondly the happiness of a family can prompt the harmony in the whole society For example a happy family can make people have senses of loveless and kind heart which can promote the atmosphere of peace and harmony in whole society On the contrary an awful family relationship makes a person full of fury which does harm to society on end
Thirdly the thriving and prosperous of our society has a connection with the family the improvement of living standard in a family leads to our society’s prosperity If every family got a betteroff life we would
build an affluent society
50What do you think you can learn from your English classes
English class especially for the master＇s degree students is very important and essential It’s a class where we can talk in English where we can learn some slang where we can study English grammar and so on
As we know speaking is vital for learning English and must be pay enough attention to practice Since we are now in china we have few chances to use English Well English classes give us the platform to practice our oral English We can have a talk with 3 or 4 classmates in English or even make a little speech in class which may also show our brave to speak in front of many persons
Slang is words that don’t mean what they are looked like If you use some slang properly when you are talking to American they would feel happy and comfortable Its difficult and useful
Grammar is the basic part of every language Despite we have plenty of classes to learn grammar there are still more grammar we don’t know such as how to do a writing for application resume resignation or something else
That’s all
51 If you were a specialist or an educator what would you do to help those of dyslexia
Many Chinese have difficulty in studying English especially with reading and writing In my opinion vocabulary is the basic element If you don`t know the meaning of the words you can`t know the information the passage even the sentence tell you can`t write either If your vocabulary is OK you still find it hard to understand what the writer thinks then culture difference is the cause So you should learn some essential culture background Most important you should learn to understand the habit how the locals speak and the logic behind it That needs patience and practice So just read more and think more at the same time When you find you feel the passage more easier you will write more smooth as the locals do
52As a graduate what kind of English classes do you expect from your university
When I was studying at university we usually communicated with Foreign teachers face to face in English classroomAnd this instruction form is what I expected I think when we learn a language especially if we want to study indepth case we must learn the culture of the country Because Cultural traditions and linguistic traditions are the same strain and culture determines the structure of language Language differences come from cultural differences So if we are able to deeply grasp a country＇s culture we will be able to master the language of the country Therefore the culture of language learning is very important When we talk to a foreign teacher not only can we improve our listening and speaking level but also can learn Alien way of thinking and the way to express their viewsThis is the most important thing to language learning and this is precisely can not learn from books I think the universities should start such courses
53 Do you enjoy traditional English classes If not what should be incorporated into English course If yes why
All of us have learned English for several years since we were junior middle school students In English class we have been used to listening carefully to the teacher and putting down the words written on the blackboard into our notebooks for all these years This passive way of learning English has set a situation like this the higher score we’ve got in the exam the less confidence we have in a conversation So I would like to ask what’s wrong with our traditional English education
It’s obvious to see that our English course is set for examinations And anyone knows the circumstance is the crucial point for a foreigner to learn a language well So I suppose we should transplant some foreign culture into our class such as do more oral exercises and listening give students more opportunities to take presentations in public give us more encouragement to sing English songs and share our feelings after seeing a movie in class The first step to learn English well is creating more opportunities to exercise Well I’m glad to see all these changes have been taken in Mr Jin’s course
54 Does love heal better than medicine Why or why not Give examples
I have heard it said that Love heals all wounds and wounds all heals well I just don’t think so Love is good for our mental health sometimes can promote our health But when we are in a bad physical condition we have to take medicine to get well Love doesn＇t heal everything For example love actually has not antiviral qualities like medicine so for bacterial infections you＇ll need to stick to penicillin or sulfur drugs Also if you get hurt badly in your body love can do nothing for you to feel better You only have to take painkiller
55 Is nationalism good or bad for a nation Give your reasons
I believe that the nationalism is harmful for a country First of all a country＇s culture has good aspects and also has bad ones The good ones will make this country move forwardbut the negative sides will make this country go into a recession For example a form of nationalism called protectionism It is opposed to free trade in order to promote national interests Cultural Conservatism and xenophobia sentiment limit other races in the nation＇s living space especially the immigrants Second the culture of other countries also has merits We must learn from the outstanding of foreign culture to supply our own and get rid of the bad ones We should learn from the development experiences of foreign countries in order to make their own move forward
It is only harmful to the country that blindly rejection of other cultures
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Oral English
1 What do you think is the most serious challenge of living in a big city
Because of the high rate of migration to big cities such as Beijing and shanghai living in there is becoming more and more difficult
The most serious challenge of living in a big city in my opinion is crowding
Big cities are very crowded no matter on the pavements or in the buses What is more the traffic is always heavy It’s a nightmare to drive in and around Beijing or something like this Moreover city’s car parks are always very full Sometimes it may take hours to get from a given place to another
So if you decide to settle down in big cities make a preparation for facing the big challenge
2 Say something about the impact of horror films on young children
In my opinion children who watch horror films may be more likely to develop anxiety sleep disorders selfendangering and aggressive behaviors
Children may be too young to actually understand horror movies however they are psychologically affected by the scenes they are exposed to He could be getting nightmares and it may become part of his memories in future when he grows up
What is more at that age they can＇t tell the difference between real and pretend It may need more effort to let himher understand what the real world is the difference between superstition and science and so on
For the reasons listed above I think children shouldn＇t watch horror shows until they are old enough
3 What factors influence you most in your choice of a job
Choosing a career is a decision that affects our standard of life our daily activity and so on Many people have difficulty in deciding on their career But as far as I’m concerned there are several factors that affect our choice of a job
For one thing we will choose the job that contributes to our further development and personal enrichment thus it can provide us with greater possibility of advancement Overall the job must offer us a wider space of development
For the other whether we should choose to work in big cities or small ones all concerns Many people prefer to work in large cities such as Beijing Shanghai and so on for there are more opportunities for their personal development Whereas some people would rather work in small cities than big ones due to the pressures that
big cities bring about
Thirdly the compensation is also one of the important factors that affects our choice of a job It includes the wages medical insurances and other important elements Most people will choose the job that provides higher revenues
Fourthly many people will choose jobs according to their interests and features Not everyone is fortunate to have an interest that can be turned into a career but some people decide on careers that coincide with an existing interest Many people may choose the job that fits their feature best To my viewpoint the job must suits for our talents and makes up for our weaknesses
Lastly there are also many factors that attribute to our choice of jobs such as the working environment the specific size of the occupation the job prospects the opinions of other people and so on
4 Some people would rather not work if they can’t find the ideal job What’s your opinion of this
The opinions of job choices are different from individual to individual Many people will choose a job that not fits him best if he can’t find the ideal job while others would rather not work unless they could find their favor
ate job But as far as I’m concerned I would work even if I can’t find my ideal job There are several reasons that explain my ideas
For one thing even if we can’t find our ideal job we should focus on a less favorite one Only in this way can we exercise ourselves and accumulate some job experiences to make a full preparation for the future jobs The jobs that we dissatisfied can be a momentum for our further development thus a valuable wealth
For another the cost of higher education is relatively high and it’s hard for our parents to support us It’s time for us to repay our parents after graduation So when choosing a job we should not only consider ourselves but also our parents
Thirdly by working on a less ideal job we can broaden our horizons and enrich our knowledge That may offer us more choices later
So I think we should choose the less ideal job rather than do nothing
5Why do you think our government encourages young people to work in less developed areas
Many reasons can explain the policy Firstly to realize the balance development among areas the less developed areas need more inputs such as human capital Secondly under the condition of world finance risk many undergraduates are facing with the difficulty of finding a job The policy can solve the problem properly Thirdly the tough condition can cultivate the young generation who are born with bed of roses good qualities such as hard work persistence and finding their feet in new environment Last but not least hard conditions are always going along with opportunities Though the condition in less developed areas are not as good as that in developed areas the young people have more room for growth for them there They will find new problems in less developed areas and they will accumulate the valued experience of solving difficulties which is also a stepping stone into good companies for their future development
6 How would you prepare for a job interview
Before I come for a job interview a good resume is necessarily needed Therefore I will prepare my resume with great care firstly In my resume I will give prominence to some important information related to the specific job I applied such as my working experience or my experience in students’ union my education and my personal data and so on Then I will choose a proper suit for the interview not too expensive but fitted Last but not least some questions which are common in an interview should be well prepared In most interviews a question like what good qualities or shortcomings do you think you have’ is often referred Therefore I will prepare the answers before the interview When all the things above have been done I will check the right route and buses to the company collect all my confidence and set out
7Do you think it is desirable to have a job in the same city where your parents live Give your reasons please
On the one hand if we stick to one job that is in a fixed city our career development will be confined Maybe some big cities provide us with more opportunities and much room for our development and progress which will make us take full advantage of what we have learned in the university
On the other hand we can gain a great many chances to confront the pressure and competition from the society from which we can accumulate a lot of experiences without our parents’ protection Therefore it is beneficial to our personality development and cultivate our independence
8In your view what makes a happier life wealth or health Or being with your friends and family
Frankly speaking it is really difficult to choose from these 3 elements
A person who has lots of wealth seldom manages time for his personal health fitness or diet and often goes through mental stress
On the other hand a person managing health and wealth equally will seldom have problems giving time to his family
All the same who spends a good time with his family kids friends will often find it difficult to keep up with his work and often end up in cutting down his income
Maybe the secret of living a happy life in harmony is to cut out one part of the three which is practically impossible and manage the other 2 in harmony
But all the 3 elements are the basic elements of our society’s life
If the person cuts off health he might die before he will be successful If the person cuts off family he may never be able to regain what he missed out if the person cuts off both he will be dependent on money and may never try to head back into health and family And if he loses his wealth he will have nothing to fall back on or to support his family
Therefore under different situations we may have different choices The secret is to balance them
9 As a university graduate what contributions do you think you can make to society in future
Well as a university graduate I have fortunately received more than ten years schooling and grow up in an environment filled with love Now it’s time to think something about my contribution to others
Firstly I recall a metaphor which compares the society to a huge machine and everyone forms a part of it Therefore if we want the society functions well each of us should make the most of his labor and knowledge to manage his or her job I’m no exception
Secondly as it is known to all the uneven development in the East China and West China is becoming more and more marked Therefore as a student from the West if possible I want to go back to my hometown and make my own devotion to the construction of my homeland
At last given the big gaps lying in lots of aspects of our society if it is possible I will seize every chance to do the volunteer service to help the people trapped in the difficulties
10 What suggestions would you love to give to those who have difficulty in paying college tuition
Wellwhen it comes to college tuition I have to say how high is it today And owing to this most of families cannot afford to pay for the higher education of their children I’ve also had the difficulty in paying college tuition yet so maybe I could give some useful advice on this matter
First of all a higher education will be worth in the long run As long as we hold a firm belief that knowledge is bound to change our life we could get through any difficulties let alone college tuition So never give up
There are several ways to solve financial problems Firstly if possible you could apply for a scholarship which often needs excellent academic record unique personal experiences or skills
Secondly you could plan on working your way through school which means you should make significant efforts
What’s more the majority of students take out a government loan to pay for their college which could be paid back over graduate
Although life is not a bed of roses I hope you could choose a suitable way to get over this problem and enjoy your college life
11 What do you think of students taking a parttime job while in school
It used to be thought that students should do nothing but put their study in the first place However this has been a history Recently more and more students do a parttime job while in school which in my personal opinion do much benefit to the students themselves
When it comes to the question of how to be a good student it may spontaneously occur to you that the student should be good at his or her own major But is that totally enough Well honestly I don’t think so A qualified student should not only be a nerd but a social bird first and for the most Then the ability to communicate with people turns out to be necessarily important for our pupils in schools If we can do something related to the subjects we learn from school it go without saying that our practical abilities will be enhanced and we can get a better understanding of the subject Moreover we can know some new friends in the working place That will be really pleasant for you because you can learn so many things from your workmates which will do great help to you which is tremendously crucial for your future career
So in a nut shell to take a job while in school is necessary and meaningful for us
12 What were your favorite subjects in middle school
In middle school mathematics and English were my favorite subjects
Mathematics is a basic subject and it is used throughout the world as an essential tool in many fields It is closely related to other sciences For example Mathematics is important to economics mathematical methods is applied to represent economic theories and analyze problems posed in economics it allows economists to form meaningful testable propositions about many wideranging and complex subjects which could not be adequately expressed informally Because of its importance I like learning it best
English is also a basic subject with the same as Mathematics AS an international language English is an essential tool in many fields Learning English can open a variety of career opportunities for graduates entering the job market From the English class I can attain some skills in literary analysis an ability to clearly and persuasively express their ideas in writing and so forth What’s more I can learn other countries’ culture and custom and I am interested in these
Both Mathematics and English are important and interesting so they were my favorite subjects in middle school
13Do you have any suggestions as to how traffic conditions can be improved in big cities？
Almost every city has a big traffic problem Although some measures have been taken to improve the city traffic the traffic problems are not totally solved So other measures are being sought continuously Before we take some measures to deal with the traffic problems some causes that lead to them have to be recognized
To start with vast population contributes to heavy traffic Apart from dense population in cities more and more rural labor workers are pouring into the city which adds much pressure on the severe city traffic conditions The second reason falls on increasing vehicles especially growing private cars going with improving living standard The last but not least reason is unscientific road design Although more roads have been built and some roads are broadened without reasonable road design the traffic congestion and accidents are not likely to be avoided
Now that the causes for heavy traffic are organized some solutions must be made in order to alleviate the traffic problem Firstly I suggest that we should restrict the growth of the private cars The government should encourage people to take bus instead of drive their private cars Secondly it is advisable to promote the advanced public transportation while encouraging person trips instead of car trips We should open up more bus routes and to equip the bus with advanced transportation monitoring system to adjust to the different traffic conditions in every minute Thirdly we may use more overhead bridges to cut down on stoplights
Actually no sole way above can solve the traffic problems completely we should use the multiple measures mentioned
14Do you think private cars should be encouraged
Nowadays any Chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car if he or she can afford it Having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains and you can drop off the children at school on the way Moreover it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go and so you can find a quiet scenic spot with no crowds
However there are drawbacks to owning a car For one thing with the increase in car ownership in recent years the roads are becoming more and more crowded often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream For another it is not cheap to run a car as the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising not to mention the prices you have to pay for a license and insurance coverage
Having considered both sides of the argument I have come to the conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages Therefore it seems to me that
China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market The result would be that cars would become cheaper while at the same time the extra demand would encourage the auto industry to produce more efficient and familyoriented vehicles Of course we should also improve traffic conditions and take more environmental protection measures
15Why do you think some Western countries encourage people to ride bicycles
As is known to all China is a country with a large population and almost all the family has more than one bike When you go to work in the morning you will be surprised to find that there are so many cyclists during the rush hour No wonder China is a country called the kingdom of bicycles However according to the lastest statistics a growing number of western countries encourage people to ride bicycles What on earth leads to that Obviously the reason is that riding bicycles can bring numbers of advantages I summarized three simple causes as follow in the first place they are cheaper easier to handle and more convenient than any other transports In the second place compared with cars bicycles produce no harmful gases at all They are 100 pollution free and will never pollute our living conditions That is the main reason why so many western countris encouriage riding bicycles Last but not the least riding bicycle does good to the peoples＇ health That’s all Thank you
16 Do you think giong on a diet is a good way to keep fit
Nowadays going on a diet is becoming more and more popular Topics of our chat also more or less involve going on a diet Some people may go on a diet to make themselves beautiful and the rest may go on a diet to keep fit Meanwhile someone will be in favor that going on a diet is really a good way to keep fit As a common sense health is far more important than wealth Good health enables us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our career On the contrary poor health leads to nothing Considering the importance of health we can not turn a blind eye to keep fit Now let me give you some advice about staying healthy In the first place to keep yourself healthy you shouldn＇t eat something that have too much oil calory or salt For that can cause a lot of diseases The right way to keep healthy is to eat more vegetables and fruits Secondly another way which is always be ignored is to excercise more An average of steps a normal adult have per day is 10000 15000 You＇ll find yourself more healthy after changing the steps to 15000 20000 per day and you＇ll get more fit easily by that Last but not the least we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health such as eating too much every time and irregularly That＇s my own easy methods of staying healthy I＇ll be glad if you have any ideas about that and have a discussion with me
17How do you comment on TV commercials
Ok well when it comes to this key phrase TV commercial I think all of us are familiar with it Because when we want to watch the TV programmes and turn on the TV many TV commercials all get into our sight But do you think it is a good thing or a bad thing In my view we should look upon this from two sides It has advantages also with disadvangtages For example these commercials can make people know more products People can find more and more new products in today＇s advanced technological world The commercials market is booming This is a way that improves the marketing rate of new products However TV commercials are deceptive to some extent so there are many bad businessman They sell cheap or inferior products in order to protect their income They use different ways to make up those products and make those products look like quality products Then people can＇t resist the temptation from eyewashs of inferior products
17 Do you think it’s possible to remove all commercials from TV Your reasons for your choice
In this morden society TV is an important and usual media Many people use TV to transmit the news And the role of TV commercials is more and more important The point of mine is that it is impossible to remove all commercials from TV Because there are several roles it plays that anything can not replace Firstly Compared to newspapers and other mediums TV commercials can bring lots of money and it constitutes a large pat of tax so if we remove all the commercials the income of our government will decrease largely Secondly TV commercials can open our eyes and let us know more new products and give consumers’ more choice The last reason is that there are more and more wonderful and perfect TV commercials and it can bring people beautiful visual enjoyment and spiritual shock also we can learn a lot of knowledge from it
18 What’s your opinion of working for foreign firm
Because I don’t have work experience so I have no exact notion about working in a foreign firm It is said that if you work in a foreign company you will be under greater stress But as a compensation you will get more money And you can get advanced skills and precious experience unavailable in national firms It’s a double blade sword to work for foreign firm In my opinion different firms have different culture background when we find a job we should think about whether the firm you choose is good for your personal developmentno matter it’s a national company or foreign company Another important point you must take account when you think about working in a foreign company is that how about your English If you can’t communicate with a foreigner in English fluently and clearly I think foreign firm is not suitable for you to work in
20Many young people prefer a whitecollar job to a bluecollar one What’s your opinion on this point
I think it is concerned with the subjects and skills that one takes in the college For example some young people majored accountancy in college they many prefer a whitecollar job because they can make use of their knowledge learned in the college And a graduate who once majored mechanical engineering may prefer woking as a technician (it is a bluecollar job) On the other hand bluecollar worker is a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages Many young people may think it is less respectable to work as a bluecollar worker But a whitecollar worker can work in a bright and spacious office It can meet their vanity so they choose whitecollar jobs Different people have different viewpoint It gives no cause for more criticism to people who choose whitecollar job or bluecollar one But I think one should choose job according to his or her interests no matter it is whitecollar or bluecollar
21 Some people don’t like making friends Do you think they would be happy without friends Why
No I don’t think so With friends life is happy and harmonious Everyone needs friends like we need foods First No one can sail the ocean of life single handed and no one want to be lonely of course We always spend our spare time with our friends Take me for example I often go shopping see movies and have a journey with my friends It’s the happiest thing in my daily life Second as life is full of strife and conflict we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties Our friends give us warnings against danger True friends share not only joy but more often than not they share sorrow In a word with friends life is happy and harmonious Without friends life is hostile and unfortunate I will never forget my old friends and keep making new friends
22 Do you believe in lifelong friendships Why or why not
I believe in lifelong friendships exist I think the friendships between real friends can be lifelong Because the real friends are always who when you need them They are dependable and responsible They share your sorrow and happiness They are not interested in what they can get from you They influence your development maturity and sense of responsibility They also warn you when you are in danger of doing wrongly So they are an integral part of your life If you want to consolidate your friendship you should devote yourself to it Treat your friends respectfully and communicate with them with a sincere heart you will receive a lifelong friendship We should be friendly to our friends even when they are poor or in bad luck A friend in need is a friend indeed Real friendship should stand the test of time and hardship
23Do you think that frequent holidays will make people lazy Why or why not
Some people believe that frequent holidays will make people lazy others take an opposite side As far as I am concerned I agree with the former The reasons are obvious First of all everyone has the desire to do less and gain more Secondly maybe we are instinctively lazy Among all the supporting evidences one is the strongest important That is our bodies are relax all the time during the holidays We needn’t to finish something under stress People live at a slow speed it means that they can take a rest at any time they want to In another word it means it’s allowed that they can keep lazy during the holiday But it’s true that you have to keep busy after the holiday You need to feed the family study hard or do something else
24Do you think longer holidays will encourage consumption Why or why not
Some people believe longer holidays will encourage consumption others take an opposite side As far as I am concerned I agree with the former The reasons are obvious First of all we have no time to go shopping during the workdays But there is enough time for us to do that during the holidays Secondly I believe that many people buy expensive things they need during the holidays because they must be careful For example you want to buy a car I think it’s sensible for you to go to the car market at least for three times before you make a buying decision It means that you need time to do that Among all the supporting evidences one is the strongest important There is no homework no stress or endless work during the holiday We can do everything we want to do Of course it must be legal Maybe going shopping is a good idea to relax ourselves For all the reasons mentioned I believe that holidays will encourage consumption
25Some people spend a lot of money on hobbies do you think it worthwhile Why or why not
For one thing if the hobby that you enjoy is good and you have enough money to support it I think it is worthwhile Not only do the hobbies can increase our knowledge but also they can make us feel happy everyday Having a good hobby is of excellent meaning to all of us For another if your hobby is bad such as gambling or surfing and your economy is not welloff I think it is not worthwhile It is a waste of time meanwhile the huge expenditure will make your life in trouble
26 Do you think having a hobby will affect your studies Give your reasons
I think as for a graduate study is not the only thing Having a good hobby not only expands your horizon but also improves your specific knowledge structure which will provide you with a better chance to find a good job in the future As you know our society is in a great need of the special workers and experts Some sports such as playing football climbing mountains and so on can practice your ability to work efficiently with your fellows In a word I think you can reap the great benefits of your hobby The hobby is the supplement of your studies
27 Some students spend a lot of time surfing the net Do you think it’s a problem Why or why not
Definitely the Internet is a huge area with overwhelming information Some students spend a lot of time surfing the net Good or not That depends on the attitude how we treat the net As in my opinion I think the internet can do me a big favor in many ways
People can surf the Internet for endless news videos and pictures Communication is also a main function of the Internet as well Friends can chat online and sent instant messages In addition online shopping is also on the rise which is considered a cheaper faster and wider way to purchase stuff Anyway the Internet has changed our life a lot
And personally I prefer to chat with my friends online through a software called QQ which keeps me in touch with my buddies And I also use it to search information about my major Thus I log on some specific study websites so that I can have some privileges Moreover music webs also attract me so I visit some music webs every now and then
The advantages of surfing the Internet is you can keep up with the world for you can get the information at first hand So many people support surfing the Internet While the Internet can be also used as a tool of crime like spreading violent and porno information which can be easily accessed be people with little selfcontrol And also I know that there are so many teenagers are always playing games in internet they even steal money lie to their parents Just for games That＇s a problem that we should think deeply So there are also some voices against online surfing
In a word if we make use of the internet properly it can be a useful tool in our daily life
28 Do you think satisfaction in material life can make people better in moral Why or why not
In my opinion satisfaction in material life can really make people better in moral We usually heard about questions like that material and moral which one is more importantbut actually that is not just a alternative choice
Maybe for the person who are always pursuing material wellbeing life moral is just an insignificant thing However for the person who are content to lead a bumble but virtuous life material are just nonetheless But we do admit the fact that material improvement can help upgrade the moral standards of our society
Although there are some person who concentrates on seeking enjoyment and material desire of mundane life and obtaining fame and interest by hook or crook But for most buddies with the development of The times and social progress and he will no longer be satisfied with the material life and pay more attention to the pursuit of spiritual life
So Any society must satisfy the life of its people＇s material benefits and their demands firstly And then improve the moral standards Person who lived in a hunger and poverty environment will hardly to think about to promote the moral training own quality and so on
At last in my opinion although the material life’s improvement is not the exclusive determinant to moral it do have a positive impact on moral
29 Do you think the moral standards of a person will affect his or her future career Please comment
That＇s for sure The moral standard is the guideline or methodology for making moral decisions and it is a tool to control human behavior Since young we are taught to tell the truth behave well and show kindness Moral standard is created to keep the society functioning in an optimum way In my opinion the moral standards will surely affect a person’s future career The first thing I would mention is that we Chinese family pay close attention to improving minor＇s moral standards because ethical individuals are more likely to succeed in the long term A lot of great men set high moral standards for themselves when they were young which played an important role in their later life Only when a person has a high level of moral standard can he be strict with himself and achieve more in his future career Besides tons of good corporations place great importance on moral standards The higher the moral standards are the more potential will be stimulated Furthermore people with high moral standards can get along with others well In contrast Intelligent folks who have low moral standards can never succeed In fact no matter what an occupation a man pursue he needs moral standards to win the trust of others and to guide his way in order to better surve the society So it＇s no exaggeration to say that the moral standards of a person will definitely affect his or her future career
30 Comment on the impact of onechild policy of Chinese government on the growth of children
The dispute on China＇s one child policy seems to have never ended since it was introduced in 1979 when the government realized the problem of the rapid growth of population and finally determined to take measures to change the situation thoroughly China is the most populous country in the world Now the one child policy is acting effectively on changing the condition which has lasted for centuries Economically speaking the one child policy is saving a lot of human resources for the overall economic development Accompanied with the emphasis on education great accomplishment has been made in improving the quality of people which has never been achieved by any other country
However each coin has two sides One child policy is no exception To start with it will bring about some potential disadvantages to the child With one child all the family members will give their love and concern to the child only It＇s likely that the only child will be spoiled by the excessive attention and care Next the family is at the risk of being discouraged Suppose that if the family has concentrated all their hopes to the only child who is handicapped it＇s likely that the family will be disappointed Finally one child policy isn＇t so good if we take into account the longrun development of our society There＇s a proverb goes like this The next generation is the hope of our society If the majority of the next generation have been spoiled or selfcentered how can we have a prosperous society
To sum up as far as I am concerned the advantages of one child policy far outweigh its disadvantages if we adopt it properly That＇s to say if parents take proper measures to show their love to the only child as well as educate him or her we will benefit a lot from it
31What kind of qualifications do you think a person should possess to be a successful manager
To be a successful manager is not an easy thing If heshe want to achieve success heshe should possess some kinds of good qualifications Here I list three main qualifications a successful manager should possess
Firstly the manager should have the ability of dealing with all problems and everyday affairs in hisher company This requires the manager to known well of the industry which hisher company belongs to For example a manager of an EX & IM Corporation should grasp the commodity circulation process well so that to find which section goes wrong and then resolve its problems timely and efficiently
Secondly the manager should have strategic perspectives of the related field In order to be competent for hisher work heshe must knowing the company’s history record present business circumstance and then try to predict its future Only if the manager has such qualifications heshe could lead the company in a right way Then the firm will survive in the fierce competition and heshe is thought of succeeding in hisher career
Thirdly strong psychological diathesis is important for a manager’s success Heshe should not be elated by success nor disturbed by failure Every time the firm goes down heshe could think calmly and take measures timely to resolve problems rather than give up
Many other good qualities such as positive persistentbravediligententhusiastic and so on are all necessary for a manager to reach hisher goal and eventually attain success
That is all Thanks your patient listening
32 Do you think people’s ability in language is important Why or why not
Yes I think language ability is important for people I will list the reasons from three aspects in the following statements
Firstly language is a necessity in daily life communication People from different places exchange ideas with each other using language With he help of language enemies will become friends strangers will become acquaintances and friends will become relatives Though language you can realize what kind of people the opposite side is and let others known you better Living in the society language enables people to understand other peoples and their cultures thus removing prejudice and hostility
Secondly you need language to do better in your work Excellent language helps you to be qualified to your position Take a sales representative as an example introducing hisher products fluently and clearly to the customers is one crucial step because this will determine hisher sales volume thus salary Sending emails is usual in work if you are lack of the language ability to organize your letter’s contents vividly and persuasively you maybe in the risk of losing your customer
Thirdly language plays a key role in people’s study process particularly for the students at school We students use language to communicate with classmatesteachers and social people in order to broaden our eyesight Reading related professional books requires us to have a
wellfounded language background Especially if you are good at a foreign language such as English you can get advanced technologies and skills from the USA by reading English books or communicate with Americans
Assume that people live in the word without language what will happen I can’t imagine that
That is all Thanks for your listening
33 What do you think you can learn from a talk show
A talk show is a television or radio program where one person (or group of people will discuss various topics put forth by a talk show host Sometimes talk shows feature a panel of guests usually consisting of a group of people who are learned or who have great experience in relation to whatever issue is being discussed on the show for that episode Other times a single guest discusses their work or area of expertise with a host or cohosts A callin show takes live phone calls from callers listening at home in their cars etc
34Comment on the role of Chinese language in international communication
Well it is a meaningful question for me to answer There are various TV shows such as soap opera talent show game show fashion show and other similar things However what’s my favorite is talk show
As my started I should give a definition of talk show Talk show is a program during which wellknown people discuss a topic or answer questions from viewers or listeners
Going to my next point what I can learn from talk show Firstly watching talk show I feel relax and have fun from it Besides people maybe express their views directly and frankly in the shows Impressed by some pretty touching scenes I could get a lot of inspiration from talk shows In addition to what I’ve just said this program will invite some celebrities whom we are familiar with It provides us with a platform to discover their hidden side which is different from what we saw on the stage At last it can enhance my English level and I also have learned a lot of American Cultures from this kind of shows Oprah＇s words and ideas influence public opinions not only promote American values but also spread to many countries worldwide as a sign of US popular culture
Finally then if there’s time I can make a conclusion As what I just said we definitely can learn a lot from a talk show If we can further our study abroad I believe that it will be very helpful for us to adapt to American life easily
35Is it possible for Chinese to replace English one day Why or why not
I think it is impossible for Chinese to replace English in the future The reasons are as follows First as we all know Chinese is the most difficult language to learn while English is the most easy one Therefore English is comparatively easier for one to grasp and learn as a communication tool Second geological speaking Chinese speaking areas are limited to
China and certain South Asia countries On the contrary English speaking areas are widely spread and are not confined to several countries This situation is resulted from history As we all know England is the last Empire in the world which conquered almost 35 of the whole in its golden times
Last American whose official language is English possesses the super power status now and in the foreseeable future Therefore English are the basic prerequisite needed for a countries as well as individuals to deal with foreign issues including politics economics culture as well as tourism
On the other hand due to lagged economic status of China the fact that Chinese are not so popular will be well understood by us What＇s more though Chinese economic now ranked forth in the world Chinese still are not a prerequisite for the foreign countries and foreign individuals to communicate with China because there are 200 millions people in China learning English due to its practical use now Thus English speaking people can find themselves well understood by a Chinese since they are educated with English since primary school Only when Chinese people learn to value their traditional culture incline t
o dedicate themselves to spreading their culture and overcome their culture inferior attitude Chinese will have a chance to replace English one day （But observing from the current situation it is pretty hard to change）
36Do you think the immigration trend to USA is as popular as it was before Please comment
Immigration to the United States has been on the rise since the late 1960sAfter five decades of declinethe share of immigration in the US population grew from 5 percent in 1970 to 12 percent in 2003 But according to the survey of Census Bureau in 2007 the immigration to the US was only 500 thousand people which was much less than 1800 thousand in 2006 and the number was down further in 2008 it is the downturn of the American economy and the publish of immigration law that brought about the decline of immigration to the US
Of course the US is still a luminous beacon which guides all kinds of people to come around from all directions But the wave of immigration is ebbing now There are lots of reasons and economic depression is an very important element People go to America for better opportunity to work and to earn more But the financial crisis hit the US powerfully which causes high rate of unemployment Thus the opportunity to work is disappearing so people prefer to stay at the own countries rather than to take the risk to the US and get no job
37What should a manager do to make hisher work better done
As a manager the first thing heshe needs to do is to determine the target of the team and to decide what the essential jobs of the team are Second heshe should bind hisher staff together and form them into a whole If a team works like a single person and the members in it shows all of their energy the team will become a most efficient one In the end a manager must deal with the problems met during work times For instance heshe should balance the office team motivate the employees in different ways encourage our employees to work hard and to be competitive
Frankly speaking a good manager should be a good adventurer In order to make hisher work better done heshe needs to keep hisher term combatworthy all along
38Say something about the reasons for the widespread use of English
English is now spoken as a global language with more than 70 countries using it as their official language and the number is still rising Why is the English language so widespread in the world The reasons are as follows
Firstly English is a developing language English used to create new words and borrow words from other languages For example English borrowed flower’ river’ from French and tea’ typhoon’ came from Chinese If a language has a character of absorbing factors from other languages it could absolutely come into other culture and is easily accepted by people all over the world
With the development of USA and the United Kingdom the status of the English spoken countries was keeping on rising and the use of English went on with them In the neoteric times the colonial history of the United Kingdom gave the English language to chance to spread Nowadays USA has a voice in most international affairs so English is regarded as a global language
39What do you think is the merits and demerits of playing computer games
A computer game
is a game that involves interaction with a user interface
to generate visual feedback on a computer The computer game is like any other thing it has its own merits and demerits There are games that entail agility linear thoughts and that create other difficult demands on harmonization eyes and the brain have been considered positive in the staving off of such advancing illnesses as Alzheimer’s
A computer game can help with skills such as the following Memorizing and remembering (intake and recall of information) Inducing and deducing (critical thinking) Recognizing patterns solving problems and mapping (organization and reasoning) they also contribute to perseverance skills socialization skills (simulating as many games do headship rulefollowing and hierarchical ordering) motor skills and assist in assuaging the difficulties and challenges of such disorders as ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder) and helping elevate esteem and increase motivation and drive
Computer games are therefore more than just fanatic models that keep people from being responsible worthwhile members of society have them cutting school see them missing work or turn them into violent warmongers But the stressing on games as culprit was focused on the violent games that reward violence Not once did any expert speak to the Middle Eastern countries where for decades they had computer game didn＇t have
TV workstations didn＇t even have electricity yet have massacred each other from time in memorial battles over land ownership
Many learned people who play computer games don’t use activity as a justification to harm others because they are so busy contending online or too engaged in the challenge of beating their best levels or maybe their friends high scores
40Can TV become the most important medium for transmission of a culture Please comment
I think TV is the most important medium for transmission of a culture
On the one hand certainly those other institutions still exist but their importance has been diminished and their meaning transformed through their transmission by he media A TV set is on for seven hours a day in the average household That is an enormous amount of time that television is there spinning its stories When we＇re in our cars listening to the radio or reading magazines and newspapers we＇re still hearing and seeing advertisers＇ messages The spaces of our daily lives billboards even clothing such as Tshirts anything that can be sponsored is sponsored Mediaespecially televisionhas become the mainstream of our culture and their influence comes form their constant presence Their constant talk about what family community and politics means even shapes what we think about these other institutions Their power comes from their ability to permeate and define our present social relations
On the other hand television spreads information in an accessible format to viewers quite quickly When an important event occurs the audio and visual proceedings of that event can be broadcast in order to inform viewers of the event This of course requires the proper technicians reportersjournalistsbroadcastersetc equipment timing and infrastructure that work behind (and in front of) the scenes to bring a program to the viewers
41Some people say that we live in a TV culture Do you agree Give your reasons for your answer
I think today we are living in a TV culture There are many reasons for this statement
Firstly In china the average television set is switched on for between five and six hours a day and the average Chinese adult watches for approximately three hours Recent research has shown that the average child born in the mid 1990s when 18 years of age will have spent more time watching television than any other activity except sleep
Secondly To a large degree we are affected by TV culture Now there are many movies and television shows that reflect our culture A show or movie must address some current societal problem or trend in order to truly reflect our life the producers of the show attempt to integrate many real life situations to the show In fact we are affected by this situation
42Is psychotherapy important for the people of disaster areas Why and how
Yes Psychological Treatment Following the Disaster is necessary There are many reasons for Psychological Treatment First after the disaster some Symptoms appear such as Feeling of panic dread horror or terror Rapid heartbeat shortness of breath and so onSecondhelping the people of disaster areas break away from torture is the responsibility of our society One of the most successful treatments is behavior therapy In behavior therapy one meets with a trained therapist and confronts the feared situation in a carefully planned gradual way and learns to control the physical reactions of fear
43Why do you think so many people prefer to immigrate to the United States of America
They think that they can have a better life in the America
They hope to find a better future considering that there are numerous opportunities for them in America Some are escaping from poverty financial and economical problems religious and political reasons Also some parents immigrate here so that they can one day bring their children here to get a better education and also because in some countries people have to pay for school all the way to college and most likely they cannot afford it However here in the American it’s free until you hit college but there is always financial aid In addition there are much more economic opportunities here in the USA the business and taxation laws allows employers to freely operate their business the way they see best with limited regulations
44Please comment on the advantages or disadvantages of frequent jobhopping
Jobhopping is defined as frequently switching job It may create potential advantages and it can also be too frequently to the detriment of your career
Advantages
Some people think that Jobhopping provides them with a wide exposure to different work environments By changing jobs frequently they have found that their networks of business contacts are wider and in some cases switching jobs have meant a faster way of getting a salary raise
Disadvantages
But changing jobs frequently reflects badly on one’s resilience and loyalty as an employee Frequently jobhopper could be seen as someone who lacks selfmotivation is directionless or prone to feeling restless at the workplace In addition recruiters may not be convinced that you have gained enough experiences and onthejob skills since you have not stayed in any particular company for very long They are also worried that you may leave them shortly after they hire you forcing them to start the recruiting process all over again
In conclusion changing jobs frequently can do your career more harm than good
45If you were a manager what would you do if the members of your department did not get along very well
FirstlyI would tell them that 99 of relationships will run into problems sooner or later Because all of us are only human and we cannot read the other persons mind even if sometimes we are good at guessing their thoughts relationship tension can build up from time to time After all partnership is two individuals each with their own needs and goals and no matter how similar we might be we are not clones which leads to disagreement on certain matters This is why communication in a relationship is very important Both verbal and nonverbal
Secondly The importance of cooperation Cooperation is how the components of a system work together to achieve the global properties only in this way can we accomplish our job in much less time because we all concentrate our efforts on doing something specially If our company wants to be stronger and more competitive our employees must hold together If you want your career to be more successful you must cooperate with as more people as possible
Thildly despite the discomforts dismissing an employee can be one of the most important tasks of leadership you＇ll face It can be an opportunity to strengthen or build a culture of respect accountability and trustespecially in an entrepreneurial environmentor it can foster a culture of fear and secrecy at all levels Other employees are watching and how you deal with the problem will set standards or norms in the organization
47How do constant and strong fears of particular things or situations affect people Give examples to illustrate
There are so many kinds of fears that we have to face everyday No one is fearless The problem is how to control yourself not to be affected by it
For example some people have a strong reaction of spiders They can’t help crying at the sight of spiders Some of them even have difficulties to breathe at the moment which is called as arachnophobia by the doctors Some other people feel it horrible to be in a closed place especially when the lights were turned off This kind of problem can be found especially in the youngsters
This kind of problem should not be neglected by our college students We cannot imagine that a student will do his or her study well when they got a serious mental problem So we should do much more exercise to keep a good state
48It is said that successful people have better language ability than those who are less successful Please comment
As we know language ability is important daily life ability Globalization has become an irresistible trend of contemporary world development Our country will be more closely linked to other countries Obviously it offers opportunity for us to increase our exchanges and contacts with people who speak a great number of different languages in our life and work The existence of communication obstacles will block the cooperation between people with different languages On the contrary it is easy for us to communicate with them if we have good language ability So a successful person is good at communicating with other in different languages In other words a person who has excellent language ability is much easier to be successful For example if you want to get a job in foreign enterprise some interviews in English are necessary
49What is the role of a family in the society
As we all know family is a unit of the whole society Everyone has a family which affects the idea and behavior of a person Further on a family has been a big influence on the society culture religion thinking mode and so forth It has been reflected in more aspects than one
First of all all people in our society come from families As is known to all parents are the examples for children which have great influence on the further development of children That is to say if the child in a family is qualified enough to survive in this competitive society greatly depends on the education he receives in his family The family education make people know the world and outside
Secondly the happiness of a family can prompt the harmony in the whole society For example a happy family can make people have senses of loveless and kind heart which can promote the atmosphere of peace and harmony in whole society On the contrary an awful family relationship makes a person full of fury which does harm to society on end
Thirdly the thriving and prosperous of our society has a connection with the family the improvement of living standard in a family leads to our society’s prosperity If every family got a betteroff life we would
build an affluent society
50What do you think you can learn from your English classes
English class especially for the master＇s degree students is very important and essential It’s a class where we can talk in English where we can learn some slang where we can study English grammar and so on
As we know speaking is vital for learning English and must be pay enough attention to practice Since we are now in china we have few chances to use English Well English classes give us the platform to practice our oral English We can have a talk with 3 or 4 classmates in English or even make a little speech in class which may also show our brave to speak in front of many persons
Slang is words that don’t mean what they are looked like If you use some slang properly when you are talking to American they would feel happy and comfortable Its difficult and useful
Grammar is the basic part of every language Despite we have plenty of classes to learn grammar there are still more grammar we don’t know such as how to do a writing for application resume resignation or something else
That’s all
51 If you were a specialist or an educator what would you do to help those of dyslexia
Many Chinese have difficulty in studying English especially with reading and writing In my opinion vocabulary is the basic element If you don`t know the meaning of the words you can`t know the information the passage even the sentence tell you can`t write either If your vocabulary is OK you still find it hard to understand what the writer thinks then culture difference is the cause So you should learn some essential culture background Most important you should learn to understand the habit how the locals speak and the logic behind it That needs patience and practice So just read more and think more at the same time When you find you feel the passage more easier you will write more smooth as the locals do
52As a graduate what kind of English classes do you expect from your university
When I was studying at university we usually communicated with Foreign teachers face to face in English classroomAnd this instruction form is what I expected I think when we learn a language especially if we want to study indepth case we must learn the culture of the country Because Cultural traditions and linguistic traditions are the same strain and culture determines the structure of language Language differences come from cultural differences So if we are able to deeply grasp a country＇s culture we will be able to master the language of the country Therefore the culture of language learning is very important When we talk to a foreign teacher not only can we improve our listening and speaking level but also can learn Alien way of thinking and the way to express their viewsThis is the most important thing to language learning and this is precisely can not learn from books I think the universities should start such courses
53 Do you enjoy traditional English classes If not what should be incorporated into English course If yes why
All of us have learned English for several years since we were junior middle school students In English class we have been used to listening carefully to the teacher and putting down the words written on the blackboard into our notebooks for all these years This passive way of learning English has set a situation like this the higher score we’ve got in the exam the less confidence we have in a conversation So I would like to ask what’s wrong with our traditional English education
It’s obvious to see that our English course is set for examinations And anyone knows the circumstance is the crucial point for a foreigner to learn a language well So I suppose we should transplant some foreign culture into our class such as do more oral exercises and listening give students more opportunities to take presentations in public give us more encouragement to sing English songs and share our feelings after seeing a movie in class The first step to learn English well is creating more opportunities to exercise Well I’m glad to see all these changes have been taken in Mr Jin’s course
54 Does love heal better than medicine Why or why not Give examples
I have heard it said that Love heals all wounds and wounds all heals well I just don’t think so Love is good for our mental health sometimes can promote our health But when we are in a bad physical condition we have to take medicine to get well Love doesn＇t heal everything For example love actually has not antiviral qualities like medicine so for bacterial infections you＇ll need to stick to penicillin or sulfur drugs Also if you get hurt badly in your body love can do nothing for you to feel better You only have to take painkiller
55 Is nationalism good or bad for a nation Give your reasons
I believe that the nationalism is harmful for a country First of all a country＇s culture has good aspects and also has bad ones The good ones will make this country move forwardbut the negative sides will make this country go into a recession For example a form of nationalism called protectionism It is opposed to free trade in order to promote national interests Cultural Conservatism and xenophobia sentiment limit other races in the nation＇s living space especially the immigrants Second the culture of other countries also has merits We must learn from the outstanding of foreign culture to supply our own and get rid of the bad ones We should learn from the development experiences of foreign countries in order to make their own move forward
It is only harmful to the country that blindly rejection of other cultures
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