2018-2019高二英语3月月考试卷有答案


    20182019高二英语3月月考试卷答案


    第部分 听力(略)
    第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
    第节(15题:题2分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出佳选项
    A
    Once upon a time a man was walking on a mountain when he found an incredible cave with all kinds of treasure inside it So he gave up his job his home and his friends and spent all his time guarding the cave
    He was so devoted to it that he hardly ate or drank and before long he fell ill One day when he could hardly move at all he decided to share the treasure
    He crawled into the cave to get a handful of jewels but discovered to his horror that it was empty except for a small emerald (绿宝石) The man took it and gave it to the first person to come by a woman
    Then an old man came by What bad luck the man said Just a moment ago I gave a woman the last of the treasure I was guarding
    Are you sure there is nothing left the old man asked
    The man took him into the cave where they found a chest with jewels and some bags of gold The man was shocked and the old man explained to him At last At last At last someone has broken the spell (咒语) of this cave This is the Cave of Treasure and you’re the first to have passed its great test Many have dedicated their lives to this cave only to end up realizing there was nothing here …
    And why does this happen the man asked
    This magic cave has only as many riches as your own heart When someone discovers it the cave fills with the treasure they bring with them but later when they have devoted themselves to guarding the treasure their hearts become empty as does the cave The only way to fill it is by filling your heart with all that is good as you did by giving the woman that last jewel
    From that day on the man understood that it was better to share than to keep Thanks to the cave and the old man he became noble and generous
    21 Why did the man give up his job home and friends
    A Because he possessed a variety of treasure B Because he devoted himself to a great test
    C Because he had to guard the treasure cave D Because he wanted to find the treasure cave
    22 What did the man find when he showed his cave to the old man
    A All kinds of treasure B A chest with jewels and gold
    C A small emerald D A handful of jewels
    23 What do we learn about the people who devoted their lives to the cave before
    A They all found the cave empty at last B They all filled the cave with the treasure they had
    C The old man freed them from its spell D it was better to share than to enjoy the treasure alone
    24 What can we learn from the text
    A Different people have different views B Purely material things cannot make us truly wealthy
    C Treasure belongs to those who possess it D Some people never learn what is really valuable
    B
    Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse However he cannot take the credit for creating other wellloved characters such as Cinderella(灰姑娘) and Snow White They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables (寓言) into cartoon movies
    The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today It started off with the girl mourning her mother’s death and going to her tomb three times a day In addition there were only birds that helped Cinderella there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice nor was there mention of a horse and carriage
    The stepsisters were cruel they always threw Cinderella’s food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor hence()her name
    In the original story the king’s ball actually lasted for three days With the help of the birds the girl beautifully dressed danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her However she broke away from him to rush back home each night On the last night the prince placed something sticky on the stairs as Cinderella made her escape a shoe got stuck on it
    Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe the wicked(邪恶) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe The daughter did so So the prince took her away to be his bride Butwhen they passed the tomb of Cinderella’s mother the birds called out to the prince
    Turn and peep there’s blood within the shoe The shoe is too small the true bride waits for you
    Realizing he had been tricked the prince returned the daughter to her mother The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe with the same result Only Cinderella’s foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her The story ends with the wedding day as Cinderella’s two stepsisters followed her pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king’s riches two birds flew by and plucked (啄) out their eyes Because of their wickedness and falsehood they had to spend the rest of their days blind
    The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version Thank goodness Disney made such changes it indeed was a wise move
    25 What dose the underlined word They in the first paragraph refer to
    A Such wonderful things B Other wellloved characters
    C Old fables D Cartoon movies
    26 How did Cinderella get her name
    A The birds came up with it B It was given by Disney
    C It came from the word ash D She got it from her mother
    27 Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story
    A Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress
    B The ball was held to celebrate the prince’s wedding
    C Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose
    D The birds told the prince that he had been cheated
    28 The moral (寓意) of the original story is that ____________
    A a wicked person cannot escape punishment B a devoted person certainly deserves respect
    C a wellbehaved child earns a great reward D a dishonest child cannot get mother love
    29 What does the author think of the Disney version
    A Excellent B Ordinary C Dull D Ridiculous
    C
    The elephant was lying heavily on its side fast asleep A few dogs started barking at it The elephant woke up in a terrible anger it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety
    That didn't stop the elephant It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people The villagers were scared and angry Then someone suggested calling Parbati the elephant princess
    Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant roundup how to catch wild elephants
    Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle After a happy childhood hunting with her father she was sent to boarding school in the city But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life Life in the city is too dull Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase she says
    But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun My work she says is to rescue man from the elephants and to keep the elephants safe from man And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years Increasingly the Indian elephant is angry for many years illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land It is now fighting back Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill
    The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them They are also more loyal than humans she said as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant happy animal An elephant princess indeed
    30 Before Parbati studied in a boarding school ________
    A she spent her time hunting with her father B she learned how to sing love songs
    C she had already been called an elephant princess D she was taught how to hunt tigers
    31 Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because _____
    A they are caught and sent for heavy work B illegal hunters capture them and kill them
    C they are attacked and their land gets limited D dogs often bark at them and chase them
    32 The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India ______
    A people easily fall victim to elephants' attacks B the manelephant relationship is getting worse
    C elephant tamers are in short supply D dogs are as powerful as elephants
    D
    If doctors want to test you for something they’ll usually take a blood or urine sample(尿样) But wouldn’t it be much more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument
    In fact your breath can say a lot about you In traditional Chinese medicine doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath trained dogs and rats can identify the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers traffic police also monitor drivers’ alcohol consumption by testing their breaths
    Just like blood and urine your breath contains lots of metabolites —the waste chemicals that the body produces which vary from person to person They are like personal health fingerprints which is why scientists sometimes call them breathprints according to Science Daily
    Compared to blood or urine testing breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the body fluids(液) This means the test can be taken frequently to better detect early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment
    On the other hand as an identifier(鉴定物) you might think that breaths are not as reliable as fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat However researchers in Zurich Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers’ chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didn’t change much throughout the day reported BBC
    Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it becomes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine said Malcolm Kohler professor at the University Hospital Zurich
    33 According to the text we know that______
    A breath varies from person to person based on food
    B your breath may give you away if you are not careful
    C doctors can test one’s breath to find about his illness
    D trained dogs can identify people with certain cancers
    34 In comparison with blood or urine testing breath testing is _______
    A comfortable and convincing B traditional and reliable
    C accurate and competitive D quick and convenient
    35 What can we infer from the text
    A Breath testing is reliable and may have a bright future
    B Blood or urine testing will be less used in medical treatment
    C Doctors have found the best way to detect early signs of diseases
    D Traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular
    第二节 (5题题2分满分10分)
    短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    Dear Mr Ma
    Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school and we’d like to do something to make it more attractive We have done some research and have come up with a plan 36 but we will need a small amount of money for equipment plants and paint I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate 500 towards our project
    We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden We would plant trees and grasses make paths through the garden and dig a small pond 37 It would also attract birds insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes
    38 some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it It might be possible to paint over the wall each yearso the next classes can make a new picture
    Lastly we would like to paint all the rubbish bins At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off (脱落) 39 We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project
    We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the 500 we need When we have finished the work 40
    Yours sincerely
    Li Hua
    A if we paint them in bright attractive colours students might be more likely to use them
    B We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in
    C There are a group of students who would like to make our school more attraction
    D We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden
    E With the help of our parents we can do most of the work ourselves
    F We can take a walk around the school and choose an area that we think we can improve
    G we hope the council will join us in a celebration so that the whole school can thank you
    第三部分 英语知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出佳选项
    The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful Cathy suffered some terrible 41 in her early childhood After years of regular treatment she 42 became healthy
    Two years ago while Cathy was watching the Olympics a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer Last summer she wanted to 43 out local swim team She practiced hard and finally 44 it The team practice 45 was a rough start She coughed and choked and could hardly 46 her first few weeks Hearing her coughing bitterly one night I decided to 47 her from it all But Cathy woke me up early next morning wearing her swimsuit 48 to go I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing but she refused to 49 and insisted she go
    From that day on Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 50 a single practice She had a 51__ intention within herself to be the best she could be My tenyearold daughter was growing and changing right before my eyes into this 52 human being with a passion and a mission There were moments of __53__ of course often she would be the last swimmer in the race It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 54 ever But that didn’t stop her from trying
    Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 55 her friends and praise their accomplishments As the ceremony was nearing the end I suddenly heard the head coach 56 The highest honor goes to Cathy Looking around he continued Cathy has inspired us with her 57 and enthusiasm 58 skills and talents bring great success the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart
    It was the greatest 59 of my daughter’s life With all she had been 60 in her ten years this was the hour of true triumph (成功)
    41 A failure B pressure C loss D illness
    42 A usually B finally C firstly D frequently
    43 A improve B train C join D contact
    44 A increased B found C created D made
    45 A however B therefore C otherwise D instead
    46 A use B survive C save D waste
    47 A pull B tell C hide D fire
    48 A afraid B nervous C ready D free
    49 A take off B set off C give up D show up
    50 A attend B miss C ban D Start
    51 A rich B weak C firm D kind
    52 A trusted B determined C experienced D embarrassed
    53 A frustration B delight C excitement D surprise
    54 A beginner B learner C partner D winner
    55 A cheer on B compete with C respond to D run after
    56 A admitting B explaining C announcing D whispering
    57 A humor B will C honesty D wisdom
    58 A Although B Since C Once D Because
    59 A discovery B choice C influence D moment
    60 A through B under C across D around
    第二节 语法填空(10题题15分满分15分)
    阅读面材料空白处填入适容(3单词)括号单词正确形式
    Inthelate19thcenturyEuropechangeda great deal 61___________ amostly agricultural societytoamostlyindustrialoneManypeople 62___________(move)fromthecountryside thenewcitiesThereweremanynew 63___________ (invention)andsocialchanges 64___________ (nature)thesechangesalsoledtonewpaintingstylesAmongthepainters65_________ brokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists who livedandworkedinParis
    TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainters 66________ (work) outdoorsTheywereeager67________ (show)howlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofdayHowever68______naturallightchangessoquicklytheImpressionistshadtopaintquicklyTheirpaintingswerenotas detailed as 69___________ ofearlierpaintersAtfirstmanypeopledisliked thisstyleofpaintingandbecameveryangryaboutitTheysaidthatthepainterswere 70_________(care)andtheirpaintingswereridiculous
    第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题1分满分10分)
    注意:1处错误修改均仅限词2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
    Once there was a poor artist who wanted to enter an important painting competition One day he took his paints and brushes to a local cafe to drink his coffee and got inspiration The district where he lived in was full of trees which formed a leafy avenue As he looked around him he noticed how the shadow of the trees were growing longer with time passed He decides to paint them in the style typical of the Impressionists Take a bunch of brushes from his bag he chose one that was suitable to painting and began The painting was completed soon It looked so really that one could almost smell the fragrant that hung from the branches of the trees Happily she wrote his signature at the bottom of the painting and sent to the competition committee But his painting give high marks by the judges and it also won him a reputation as a famous Impressionist painter

    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假李华刚收朋友王梅电子邮件邮件里询问高中学英语请根列容写封回信
    1课认真听讲做笔记课时复
    2课外学英语交流提高听力口语力
    3词汇基础天早花半时时间背诵单词朗读课文
    4天坚持写日记
    注意:1约120词左右
    2应包括点逐字翻译组织篇通连贯短文
    Dear Wang Mei
    I'm very glad to have received your email ___________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yours sincerely
    Li Hua


    答案


    阅读2124 CBAB 2529 BCDAA 3032 ACB3335 C D A3640 EBDAG
    完形 4145 DBCDA 4650 BACCB 5155 CBADA 5660 CBADA
    语法填空
    61from 62 moved 63inventions 64Naturally 65 who
    66to work 67to show 68because 69those 70careless
    短文改错
    1 got → get 2where → which 3 with →as
    4 decides →decided 5 Take →Taking 6 to → for
    7really → real 8she → he 9 sent加to 10 But 掉
    Dear Wang Mei
    I'm very glad to have received your email Now Im writing to give you some advice on how to leam English well in high school
    First of all you should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes in class so that you can go over your lessons as soon as you can regularly after class As is known to allAs we all know vocabulary is of great importance essential You should spend half an hour in the morning reciting words and reading texts aloud What's more try to communicate with yourclassmates in English out of class Only in this way can you improve your listening and spoken English quickly Last but not least you should develop the habit of keeping a diary which helps improve your written English and helps you go over review the words and expressions that you have leamt
    I hope these suggestions will be of use to you Remember where there is a will there is away he man who has made up his mind to win will never say impossible
    决心成功会说
    Yours sincerely
    Li Hua




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