语法填空非谓语动词专项
1．（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）The next morning he hired a boat and set out ___ (find) the wellknown painter
2．（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e4 ___ (find) and study areas of the South PoleAitken basin
3．（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）They represent the earth ___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings
4．（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds___ (surround) the mountain tops he was reduced to tears
5．I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid looking (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn＇t feel__________(challenge)
6．Scientists have responded by ________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements…
7．_____________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
8．But some students didn＇t want ______ (wear) the uniform （单词适形式填空）
9．With a lot of problems ________ (solve) the newlyelected president will have a hard time （单词适形式填空）
10．When he is in a bad mood she is always lifting his spirits by ______（entertain）him with funny stories
11．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph________(take)．
12．In the great fire the woods were lucky to escape_____(destroy)．
13．To avoid knee pain you can run on soft surfaces do exercises ________(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉) avoid hills and get good running shoes
14．I didn＇t mean________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn＇t help trying it
15．They decided to write a letter to the UN and advised them____________(cancel) Women’s Day
16．You must quit _____(smoke) Most _________(important) you should start taking exercise
17．The moon rose elegantly from the valley the whole mountain____________(bathe)itself in mysterious moonlight
18．Ordinary soap______ (use)correctly can deal with bacteria effectively
19．Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially____(design)to help them succeed academically and personally(词适形式填空)
20．During the MidAutumn Festival family members often gather together______ (share) a meal admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes
21．They are easy ____ (care) for and make great presents （单词适形式填空）
22．The expert had an opportunity_________ (explore) the South Pole (词适形式填空）
23．Amie Salmondisabledis attended throughout her school days by a nurse ____ (appoint) to guard her (词适形式填空）
24．He promised that the crime would not go ________(punish) （单词适形式填空）
25．I’m sorry I didn’t make you _________(inform) of the truth of the matter earlier
26．Bob Dylan was reported ______ (award) the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions （单词适形式填空）
27．You are allowed 20kgs of baggage unless otherwise ________ (indicate) on your ticket
28．Some people like living in the city while others prefer _______(live) in the countryside（单词适形式填空）
29．__________ (employ) in reading he didn＇t notice me come in(词适形式填空)
30．With a lot of homework ___________ （do） I decided not to watch the performance with you （单词适形式填空）
31．He was the last one_____________(rescue) by the firefighters from the building that caught fire last night (词适形式填空)
32．As we are at the start of the course this seems a perfect moment to offer some practical advice to ________ (facility) the task of learning English
33．Many students objected to ______(arrange) for extra lessons during holidays
34．This new film is said__________ (adapt) from a novel by Jane Austen （单词适形式填空）
35．The new technology if ___________(apply) to farming will help increase the grain
output
36．__________ (stand) inside were many young people who were out of job recently
37．________ (equip) with advanced weapons the army defeated their enemy
38．John received an invitation to dinnerand with his work________(finish)he gladly accepted it
39．(2016·新课标Ⅰ66)a TV show in the mid1980swhen I was the first Western TV reporter________(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild
40．The hall was full of people anxious ______ (see) the famous actor
41．It is no use __________（argue） with Bill because he will never change his mind
42．He joined a research team ________ (consist) of over 180 technical professionals
43．His attention ________ （concentrate）on what he was doing he didn’t notice that his bike had been stolen
44．When the boss came in the workers pretended _________ (work) hard on their machines
45．I am sure your suggestion will contribute to __________（solve）the problem
46．It＇s not unusual for teenagers of your generation_________ (attract) to computer games and the online world
47．At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam Then I changed my mind ______ (realize) that he could do nothing to help
48．If mankind toys with nature in this way we may be on the way to______________（destroy) our future
49．Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself ________ (hide) from the enemy
50．It is rather for us __________ (devote) here to the great task remain ing before us — that from these honored dead we should take increased devotion to that cause (事业)
参考答案
1．to find
详解
考查固定短语句意：第二天早租条船出发找位著名画家结合句意表示出发做某事短语set out to do sth填to find
2．to find
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：中国研究者希嫦娥四号设备发现研究南极艾特肯盆处表示目应定式作目状语填to find
3．coming
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：代表着复苏新开端美祝愿句中谓语动词represent里非谓语动词名词earthcome back to间动关系现分词作置定语填coming
4．surrounding
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：雾气河升起山顶乌云环绕禁流眼泪分析surround句中应非谓语动词形式逻辑语clouds构成动关系应现分词表示动进行填surrounding
5．challenged
详解
考查分词句意：迅速低身低头避免直视眼睛样会感挑战根语境知处表示直视眼睛会感挑战feel系动词处表示挑战分词challenged
6．noting
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：科学家回应饥饿熊聚集类聚居周围根前介词by知处动名词动形式填noting
7．Traveling
详解
考查动名词作语句意：着古老丝绸路旅行次趣值历分析句子成分知句谓语is前语需动名词作语填Traveling
8．to wear
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：学生想穿学生服want to do sth想做某事want固定法填to wear
9．to solve
详解
考查动词定式句意：许问题解决新选总统日子处with复合结构名词短语a lot of problems动词solve构成动关系发生动作动词定式（to do）处动词定式动形式表示动含义填to solve
10．entertaining
详解
考查动名词句意：心情时候总趣事逗开心高兴起by通介词介词需加名词动名词作宾语构成介词短语by doing something意通做某事填entertaining
11．taken
详解
考查分词句意：需新护需拍里have sth done法my photographtake间动关系分词作宾补填taken
12．being destroyed
详解
考查动名词句意：场火中片树林幸运逃脱摧毁命运 escape接动名词作宾语the woodsdestroy动关系动名词动式填being destroyed
点睛
13．to strengthen
详解
句意：避免膝盖疼痛柔软面跑步做锻炼加强腿部肌肉力量避免爬山穿跑步鞋处定式表示目填to strengthen
14．to eat
详解
考查定式句意：没算吃什东西冰激凌太美味情禁品尝mean to do sth固定搭配意算做某事填to eat
15．to cancel
详解
考查动词法 决定写信联合国建议取消妇女节advise sb to do 建议某做某事填to cancel
16．smoking importantly
详解
考查动名词副词句意：必须戒烟重应该锻炼根短语quit doing sth放弃做某事知第空应smoke动名词形式作宾语第二空应填副词作状语修饰面句子综填①smoking②importantly
17．bathing
详解
考查独立格结构现分词句意：月亮山谷里优雅升起整高山沐浴神秘月光中分析句子知The moon rose elegantly from the valley句没连词连接the whole mountain ① (bathe)itself in mysterious moonlight独立格结构做状语mountainbathe动关系现分词填bathing
点睛
18．used
详解
考查非谓语动词句意普通香皂正确效菌use逻辑语Ordinary soap动关系表示分词作状语填used
19．designed
详解
考查分词作定语句意：数学现年级学生提供门专门设计课程帮助学业方面取成功分析句子结构知course design间动关系分词形式填designed
20．to share
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：中秋节时候家通常会团聚起吃饭赏月品尝月饼根句意知家团聚起目吃饭赏月品尝月饼定式to share作目状语填to share
21．to care
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：容易顾适合作礼物分析句子结构知里be +形容词 + to do结构填to care
22．to explore
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：位专家机会探索南极处短语have an opportunity to do…机会做……接定式作置定语填to explore
23．appointed
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：身残Amie Salmon学校指定守护护士料着谓语is attended appointed非谓语动词appointnurse间动宾关系分词作置定语填appointed
24．unpunished
详解
考查分词句意：承诺说罪犯受惩罚分析句子知句双重否定句go + 分词变……处……样状态中分词作表语结合句意知空白处应否定形式 填unpunished
25．informed
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：起没早点告诉事情真相动词make接复合宾语make sbsth done意某某事做 inform告知通知动词分词informed处作宾补宾语you动关系make you informed表示告知告诉填informed
26．to have been awarded
详解
考查固定搭配非谓语动词句意：报道鲍勃·迪伦创造新诗歌表达方式授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖be reported应动词定式先授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖报道定式动作发生谓语动词前应动词定式完成式award逻辑语Bob Dylan构成动关系应动词定式完成式动形式填to have been awarded
27．indicated
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：非票注明否携带行李20公斤根unless知处省略语be动词it is分词形式表示动填indicated
28．living
详解
考查动名词句意：喜欢城市里生活喜欢农村生活prefer doing表示喜欢做某事接动名词作宾语填living
29．Employed
详解
考查分词句意：专心读书没注意进分析句子结构__________ (employ) in reading分词作原状语employ逻辑语he间动关系分词句子第单词首字母写填Employed
30．to do
详解
考查独立格结构句意：作业做决定起演出处with复合结构do非谓语形式出现根文 I decided not to watch the performance with you知作业未完成定式表处with a lot of homework for me省略for me非谓语动词do逻辑语间动关系应定式般形式填to do
31．to be rescued
详解
考查动词定式句意：昨晚着火楼里消防队员救出the+序数词+one+to do sth表示第做某事处动词需定式形式根句意herescue间动关系定式动形式作置定语填to be rescued
32．facilitate
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：正处课程开始阶段似提供实建议促进英语学佳时机根句意知处表达促进英语学建议处定式作置定语表目空格前to处需填入动词facilitate构成定式逻辑语advice非谓语动词facilitate动关系填facilitate
33．being arranged
详解
考查动名词语态句意：学生反假期期间安排补课根句意知语many studentsarrange动宾关系动语态be arrangedobject to中to介词接名词动名词作宾语填being arranged
34．to be adapted
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：说部新电影根简·奥斯汀说改编语+be said+定式表示说……固定法This new filmadapt间动关系填to be adapted
35．applied
详解
考查状语句省略句意：项新技术果应农业会提高谷物产量短语be applied to应句子语the new technologyapply间逻辑动关系if句完整形式：if (the new technology is) applied to farming…if引导条件状语句中句语致句中be动词时省略句语be动词填applied
36．standing
详解
考查倒装句意：里面站着许刚失业年轻句话原成Many young people who were out of job recently were standing inside分词短语置句首时完全倒装填standing
37．equipped
详解
考查分词句意：军队装备先进武器败敌equip句子中谓语动词固定短语equip …with…：……装备……语army承受equip动作分词作状语填equipped
38．finished
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：约翰收吃饭邀请工作完成欣然接受邀请介词with宾语his work宾语补足语finish间动关系分词形式填finished
39．permitted
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：……时第允许拍摄特殊关料野外饥饿熊猫西方电视台记者分析句子知设空处应非谓语动词作置定语逻辑语TV reporterpermit间动关系应分词填permitted
40．to see
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：厅里挤满焦急等见位著名演员动词was知句子已谓语see作非谓语短语anxious to do
表示急做某事应填入动词定式处短语anxious to see the famous actor作people置定语填to see
41．arguing
详解
考查固定句型句意：Bill争没会改变意It is no use+动名词动名词短语表示做某事没固定结构填arguing
42．consisting
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：加入180名专业技术员组成研究团队分析句子知谓语动词joined(加入)consist句子中非谓语动词形式逻辑语team间动关系短语consist of(……组成)动语态处应填入现分词形式动表动作team置定语填consisting
43．concentrated
详解
考查分词句意：注意力专注做事情没注意行车已偷处独立格结构his attentionconcentrate动关系分词作状语填concentrated
44．to be working
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：老板进时候工假装正机器努力工作分析句子知句谓语动词pretended(假装)work句中作非谓语动词短语pretend to be doing表示假装正做某事符合句意动词定式进行式结构作pretended宾语填to be working
45．solving
详解
考查动名词句意：相信建议助解决问题根contribute
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1．（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）The next morning he hired a boat and set out ___ (find) the wellknown painter
2．（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e4 ___ (find) and study areas of the South PoleAitken basin
3．（2020·新课标II卷语法填空）They represent the earth ___ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings
4．（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds___ (surround) the mountain tops he was reduced to tears
5．I quickly lower myself ducking my head to avoid looking (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn＇t feel__________(challenge)
6．Scientists have responded by ________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements…
7．_____________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience
8．But some students didn＇t want ______ (wear) the uniform （单词适形式填空）
9．With a lot of problems ________ (solve) the newlyelected president will have a hard time （单词适形式填空）
10．When he is in a bad mood she is always lifting his spirits by ______（entertain）him with funny stories
11．I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph________(take)．
12．In the great fire the woods were lucky to escape_____(destroy)．
13．To avoid knee pain you can run on soft surfaces do exercises ________(strength) your leg muscles(肌肉) avoid hills and get good running shoes
14．I didn＇t mean________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn＇t help trying it
15．They decided to write a letter to the UN and advised them____________(cancel) Women’s Day
16．You must quit _____(smoke) Most _________(important) you should start taking exercise
17．The moon rose elegantly from the valley the whole mountain____________(bathe)itself in mysterious moonlight
18．Ordinary soap______ (use)correctly can deal with bacteria effectively
19．Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially____(design)to help them succeed academically and personally(词适形式填空)
20．During the MidAutumn Festival family members often gather together______ (share) a meal admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes
21．They are easy ____ (care) for and make great presents （单词适形式填空）
22．The expert had an opportunity_________ (explore) the South Pole (词适形式填空）
23．Amie Salmondisabledis attended throughout her school days by a nurse ____ (appoint) to guard her (词适形式填空）
24．He promised that the crime would not go ________(punish) （单词适形式填空）
25．I’m sorry I didn’t make you _________(inform) of the truth of the matter earlier
26．Bob Dylan was reported ______ (award) the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions （单词适形式填空）
27．You are allowed 20kgs of baggage unless otherwise ________ (indicate) on your ticket
28．Some people like living in the city while others prefer _______(live) in the countryside（单词适形式填空）
29．__________ (employ) in reading he didn＇t notice me come in(词适形式填空)
30．With a lot of homework ___________ （do） I decided not to watch the performance with you （单词适形式填空）
31．He was the last one_____________(rescue) by the firefighters from the building that caught fire last night (词适形式填空)
32．As we are at the start of the course this seems a perfect moment to offer some practical advice to ________ (facility) the task of learning English
33．Many students objected to ______(arrange) for extra lessons during holidays
34．This new film is said__________ (adapt) from a novel by Jane Austen （单词适形式填空）
35．The new technology if ___________(apply) to farming will help increase the grain
output
36．__________ (stand) inside were many young people who were out of job recently
37．________ (equip) with advanced weapons the army defeated their enemy
38．John received an invitation to dinnerand with his work________(finish)he gladly accepted it
39．(2016·新课标Ⅰ66)a TV show in the mid1980swhen I was the first Western TV reporter________(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild
40．The hall was full of people anxious ______ (see) the famous actor
41．It is no use __________（argue） with Bill because he will never change his mind
42．He joined a research team ________ (consist) of over 180 technical professionals
43．His attention ________ （concentrate）on what he was doing he didn’t notice that his bike had been stolen
44．When the boss came in the workers pretended _________ (work) hard on their machines
45．I am sure your suggestion will contribute to __________（solve）the problem
46．It＇s not unusual for teenagers of your generation_________ (attract) to computer games and the online world
47．At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam Then I changed my mind ______ (realize) that he could do nothing to help
48．If mankind toys with nature in this way we may be on the way to______________（destroy) our future
49．Tom found a place in the trees to keep himself ________ (hide) from the enemy
50．It is rather for us __________ (devote) here to the great task remain ing before us — that from these honored dead we should take increased devotion to that cause (事业)
参考答案
1．to find
详解
考查固定短语句意：第二天早租条船出发找位著名画家结合句意表示出发做某事短语set out to do sth填to find
2．to find
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：中国研究者希嫦娥四号设备发现研究南极艾特肯盆处表示目应定式作目状语填to find
3．coming
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：代表着复苏新开端美祝愿句中谓语动词represent里非谓语动词名词earthcome back to间动关系现分词作置定语填coming
4．surrounding
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：雾气河升起山顶乌云环绕禁流眼泪分析surround句中应非谓语动词形式逻辑语clouds构成动关系应现分词表示动进行填surrounding
5．challenged
详解
考查分词句意：迅速低身低头避免直视眼睛样会感挑战根语境知处表示直视眼睛会感挑战feel系动词处表示挑战分词challenged
6．noting
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：科学家回应饥饿熊聚集类聚居周围根前介词by知处动名词动形式填noting
7．Traveling
详解
考查动名词作语句意：着古老丝绸路旅行次趣值历分析句子成分知句谓语is前语需动名词作语填Traveling
8．to wear
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：学生想穿学生服want to do sth想做某事want固定法填to wear
9．to solve
详解
考查动词定式句意：许问题解决新选总统日子处with复合结构名词短语a lot of problems动词solve构成动关系发生动作动词定式（to do）处动词定式动形式表示动含义填to solve
10．entertaining
详解
考查动名词句意：心情时候总趣事逗开心高兴起by通介词介词需加名词动名词作宾语构成介词短语by doing something意通做某事填entertaining
11．taken
详解
考查分词句意：需新护需拍里have sth done法my photographtake间动关系分词作宾补填taken
12．being destroyed
详解
考查动名词句意：场火中片树林幸运逃脱摧毁命运 escape接动名词作宾语the woodsdestroy动关系动名词动式填being destroyed
点睛
13．to strengthen
详解
句意：避免膝盖疼痛柔软面跑步做锻炼加强腿部肌肉力量避免爬山穿跑步鞋处定式表示目填to strengthen
14．to eat
详解
考查定式句意：没算吃什东西冰激凌太美味情禁品尝mean to do sth固定搭配意算做某事填to eat
15．to cancel
详解
考查动词法 决定写信联合国建议取消妇女节advise sb to do 建议某做某事填to cancel
16．smoking importantly
详解
考查动名词副词句意：必须戒烟重应该锻炼根短语quit doing sth放弃做某事知第空应smoke动名词形式作宾语第二空应填副词作状语修饰面句子综填①smoking②importantly
17．bathing
详解
考查独立格结构现分词句意：月亮山谷里优雅升起整高山沐浴神秘月光中分析句子知The moon rose elegantly from the valley句没连词连接the whole mountain ① (bathe)itself in mysterious moonlight独立格结构做状语mountainbathe动关系现分词填bathing
点睛
18．used
详解
考查非谓语动词句意普通香皂正确效菌use逻辑语Ordinary soap动关系表示分词作状语填used
19．designed
详解
考查分词作定语句意：数学现年级学生提供门专门设计课程帮助学业方面取成功分析句子结构知course design间动关系分词形式填designed
20．to share
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：中秋节时候家通常会团聚起吃饭赏月品尝月饼根句意知家团聚起目吃饭赏月品尝月饼定式to share作目状语填to share
21．to care
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：容易顾适合作礼物分析句子结构知里be +形容词 + to do结构填to care
22．to explore
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：位专家机会探索南极处短语have an opportunity to do…机会做……接定式作置定语填to explore
23．appointed
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：身残Amie Salmon学校指定守护护士料着谓语is attended appointed非谓语动词appointnurse间动宾关系分词作置定语填appointed
24．unpunished
详解
考查分词句意：承诺说罪犯受惩罚分析句子知句双重否定句go + 分词变……处……样状态中分词作表语结合句意知空白处应否定形式 填unpunished
25．informed
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：起没早点告诉事情真相动词make接复合宾语make sbsth done意某某事做 inform告知通知动词分词informed处作宾补宾语you动关系make you informed表示告知告诉填informed
26．to have been awarded
详解
考查固定搭配非谓语动词句意：报道鲍勃·迪伦创造新诗歌表达方式授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖be reported应动词定式先授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖报道定式动作发生谓语动词前应动词定式完成式award逻辑语Bob Dylan构成动关系应动词定式完成式动形式填to have been awarded
27．indicated
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：非票注明否携带行李20公斤根unless知处省略语be动词it is分词形式表示动填indicated
28．living
详解
考查动名词句意：喜欢城市里生活喜欢农村生活prefer doing表示喜欢做某事接动名词作宾语填living
29．Employed
详解
考查分词句意：专心读书没注意进分析句子结构__________ (employ) in reading分词作原状语employ逻辑语he间动关系分词句子第单词首字母写填Employed
30．to do
详解
考查独立格结构句意：作业做决定起演出处with复合结构do非谓语形式出现根文 I decided not to watch the performance with you知作业未完成定式表处with a lot of homework for me省略for me非谓语动词do逻辑语间动关系应定式般形式填to do
31．to be rescued
详解
考查动词定式句意：昨晚着火楼里消防队员救出the+序数词+one+to do sth表示第做某事处动词需定式形式根句意herescue间动关系定式动形式作置定语填to be rescued
32．facilitate
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：正处课程开始阶段似提供实建议促进英语学佳时机根句意知处表达促进英语学建议处定式作置定语表目空格前to处需填入动词facilitate构成定式逻辑语advice非谓语动词facilitate动关系填facilitate
33．being arranged
详解
考查动名词语态句意：学生反假期期间安排补课根句意知语many studentsarrange动宾关系动语态be arrangedobject to中to介词接名词动名词作宾语填being arranged
34．to be adapted
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：说部新电影根简·奥斯汀说改编语+be said+定式表示说……固定法This new filmadapt间动关系填to be adapted
35．applied
详解
考查状语句省略句意：项新技术果应农业会提高谷物产量短语be applied to应句子语the new technologyapply间逻辑动关系if句完整形式：if (the new technology is) applied to farming…if引导条件状语句中句语致句中be动词时省略句语be动词填applied
36．standing
详解
考查倒装句意：里面站着许刚失业年轻句话原成Many young people who were out of job recently were standing inside分词短语置句首时完全倒装填standing
37．equipped
详解
考查分词句意：军队装备先进武器败敌equip句子中谓语动词固定短语equip …with…：……装备……语army承受equip动作分词作状语填equipped
38．finished
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：约翰收吃饭邀请工作完成欣然接受邀请介词with宾语his work宾语补足语finish间动关系分词形式填finished
39．permitted
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：……时第允许拍摄特殊关料野外饥饿熊猫西方电视台记者分析句子知设空处应非谓语动词作置定语逻辑语TV reporterpermit间动关系应分词填permitted
40．to see
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：厅里挤满焦急等见位著名演员动词was知句子已谓语see作非谓语短语anxious to do
表示急做某事应填入动词定式处短语anxious to see the famous actor作people置定语填to see
41．arguing
详解
考查固定句型句意：Bill争没会改变意It is no use+动名词动名词短语表示做某事没固定结构填arguing
42．consisting
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：加入180名专业技术员组成研究团队分析句子知谓语动词joined(加入)consist句子中非谓语动词形式逻辑语team间动关系短语consist of(……组成)动语态处应填入现分词形式动表动作team置定语填consisting
43．concentrated
详解
考查分词句意：注意力专注做事情没注意行车已偷处独立格结构his attentionconcentrate动关系分词作状语填concentrated
44．to be working
详解
考查非谓语动词句意：老板进时候工假装正机器努力工作分析句子知句谓语动词pretended(假装)work句中作非谓语动词短语pretend to be doing表示假装正做某事符合句意动词定式进行式结构作pretended宾语填to be working
45．solving
详解
考查动名词句意：相信建议助解决问题根contribute
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