技巧：名词形式变化
名词形式变化单数复数格变化
例：There are many students living at schoolthe(child) houses are all far from schoo1．students词判断出横线处应填复数作houses定语应格形式答案child复合变化形式—— 复数格children’s
技巧二：动词形式变化
动词形式变化较谓语变化(时态语态语气)非谓语变化(定式动名词现分词分词)
例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang句中is written整句谓语横线动词应作非谓语tomorrow出报告作定式报告give动作承受者判断出横线处give定式动式——to be given
技巧三：代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常称变化关三类五类称代词(格宾格)物代词(形容词性名词性)反身代词外定代词形式变化no one／noneother／another等
例：The king decided to see the painter by(he)介词by出横线处应填反身代词himself
技巧四：形容词副词较级变化
英语中部分形容词表方式副词原级较级高级变化构成较级高级方式通加缀er．est词前Imore／lessmost／least形容词高级冠the
例：I am— —(tall)than Liu Wen．He is the tallest students in my class．题句交代LiuWen班高学生肯定矮taller表示程度less tall
技巧五：数词形式变化
数词形式变化包括基数词序数词加缀teenty变化甚作分母序数词单复数形式one／two特殊变化形式 once／twice
例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses．My eldest son shall take a halfmy second son shall take a (three)文连续起理解分马计划子分a half半二分二子应该三分填入作分母序数词third命中目标
技巧六：词派生
词派生现象英语单词中常见派生现象发生名词动词形容词副词四种词中种题型检测学生词根前缀派生词掌握
例：Lious lost his wallet yesterdaySO he was very____(happiness)．道题中学生容易判断出该形容词钱包丢应该开心加前缀un成unhappy
2
未单词提示题型技巧
类题难度较方法付
技巧七：固定短语结构
根句中横线前整句判断横线前否构成固定短语时横线前单词视见命中答案
例1：The children were playing on the groundenjoying____dirty but happy句中happy 猜出孩子开心应enj0y oneself短语答案themselves
例2：His boss was____angry as to fire him．果跳横线面angry发现里关联短语soas toso正解
技巧八：句引导
句题型常见方检测学生引导词掌握程度
例1：He did not done_____his father had asked him to do．审题知横线宾语句引导词引导词旬中充宾语指物what
例2：Those_____want to go to the village must sign here．观察判断横线定语句引导词进步观察知先行词those指填入who定语句中做语
技巧九：短语动词结构
短语动词动词中心两词构成短语类短语中动词介词副词连
例1：The us consists____fifty states．根常识知美国50州组成横线处前词组合表示组成答案of
例2：Mrs Baker was illso her daughter had to ask forleave to take_____of her．生病需顾答案care前词构成take care of
技巧十：短语介词结构
短语介词词组合起介词作短语：except fordue to等
例1：Mr Smith took a plane to London____of taking a train题中说两种交通工具理解句坐……坐……意思答案instead构成介词短语instead of
例2：Just thenhe saw a blackboard in_____of him细心观察出填front构成in front of题解
技巧十：连词关联短语结构
常连词andorbutsoforwhile等常关联短语both…andeither…orneither…nornot only…but also等
例1：Little Wang Jun could not go to school_____his family was too poor．处表示原引导分句实种解释说明必然果关系前面逗号隔开填for
例2：____Marrie and Jannie like going to the theatre．横线处词面构成bothand答案Both
技巧十二：冠词介词常副词
冠词aanthe间判断常介词inatonbeforeduring等通常考查固定搭配副词量较：howeverneveryetmuch等
例1：Jackie likes to drive at____ high speed．里考查定冠词惯法答案a构成at a high speed高速开车
例2：Old Tom’s granddaughter used to visit him_____Saturday afternoon．Saturday afternoon指定某天午介词inon正解
例3：Though Liu Qiang did the same work____Zhang Wen didhe got a lower pay______Zhang Wen第条横线前面the same断出as第二条横线lower断出较意义答案than
例4：It was only one day left_____his father had no idea to answer him．观察句出转折关系横线前逗号隔开排but答案however
技巧十三：文中出现相关词
招灵活难学生根文关系积累知识填入某已出现词反义词类某词
答案线索句出现相连句出现较远方——段中段位置体相句子果该横线出现某段首句线索段首句果横线出现某段末句线索段末句类推
例：Tony____travelling abroadbut dislikes staying home watching TV．第二句话中dislikes判断横线处应该填反义词likes
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名词形式变化单数复数格变化
例：There are many students living at schoolthe(child) houses are all far from schoo1．students词判断出横线处应填复数作houses定语应格形式答案child复合变化形式—— 复数格children’s
技巧二：动词形式变化
动词形式变化较谓语变化(时态语态语气)非谓语变化(定式动名词现分词分词)
例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang句中is written整句谓语横线动词应作非谓语tomorrow出报告作定式报告give动作承受者判断出横线处give定式动式——to be given
技巧三：代词形式变化
代词形式变化通常称变化关三类五类称代词(格宾格)物代词(形容词性名词性)反身代词外定代词形式变化no one／noneother／another等
例：The king decided to see the painter by(he)介词by出横线处应填反身代词himself
技巧四：形容词副词较级变化
英语中部分形容词表方式副词原级较级高级变化构成较级高级方式通加缀er．est词前Imore／lessmost／least形容词高级冠the
例：I am— —(tall)than Liu Wen．He is the tallest students in my class．题句交代LiuWen班高学生肯定矮taller表示程度less tall
技巧五：数词形式变化
数词形式变化包括基数词序数词加缀teenty变化甚作分母序数词单复数形式one／two特殊变化形式 once／twice
例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses．My eldest son shall take a halfmy second son shall take a (three)文连续起理解分马计划子分a half半二分二子应该三分填入作分母序数词third命中目标
技巧六：词派生
词派生现象英语单词中常见派生现象发生名词动词形容词副词四种词中种题型检测学生词根前缀派生词掌握
例：Lious lost his wallet yesterdaySO he was very____(happiness)．道题中学生容易判断出该形容词钱包丢应该开心加前缀un成unhappy
2
未单词提示题型技巧
类题难度较方法付
技巧七：固定短语结构
根句中横线前整句判断横线前否构成固定短语时横线前单词视见命中答案
例1：The children were playing on the groundenjoying____dirty but happy句中happy 猜出孩子开心应enj0y oneself短语答案themselves
例2：His boss was____angry as to fire him．果跳横线面angry发现里关联短语soas toso正解
技巧八：句引导
句题型常见方检测学生引导词掌握程度
例1：He did not done_____his father had asked him to do．审题知横线宾语句引导词引导词旬中充宾语指物what
例2：Those_____want to go to the village must sign here．观察判断横线定语句引导词进步观察知先行词those指填入who定语句中做语
技巧九：短语动词结构
短语动词动词中心两词构成短语类短语中动词介词副词连
例1：The us consists____fifty states．根常识知美国50州组成横线处前词组合表示组成答案of
例2：Mrs Baker was illso her daughter had to ask forleave to take_____of her．生病需顾答案care前词构成take care of
技巧十：短语介词结构
短语介词词组合起介词作短语：except fordue to等
例1：Mr Smith took a plane to London____of taking a train题中说两种交通工具理解句坐……坐……意思答案instead构成介词短语instead of
例2：Just thenhe saw a blackboard in_____of him细心观察出填front构成in front of题解
技巧十：连词关联短语结构
常连词andorbutsoforwhile等常关联短语both…andeither…orneither…nornot only…but also等
例1：Little Wang Jun could not go to school_____his family was too poor．处表示原引导分句实种解释说明必然果关系前面逗号隔开填for
例2：____Marrie and Jannie like going to the theatre．横线处词面构成bothand答案Both
技巧十二：冠词介词常副词
冠词aanthe间判断常介词inatonbeforeduring等通常考查固定搭配副词量较：howeverneveryetmuch等
例1：Jackie likes to drive at____ high speed．里考查定冠词惯法答案a构成at a high speed高速开车
例2：Old Tom’s granddaughter used to visit him_____Saturday afternoon．Saturday afternoon指定某天午介词inon正解
例3：Though Liu Qiang did the same work____Zhang Wen didhe got a lower pay______Zhang Wen第条横线前面the same断出as第二条横线lower断出较意义答案than
例4：It was only one day left_____his father had no idea to answer him．观察句出转折关系横线前逗号隔开排but答案however
技巧十三：文中出现相关词
招灵活难学生根文关系积累知识填入某已出现词反义词类某词
答案线索句出现相连句出现较远方——段中段位置体相句子果该横线出现某段首句线索段首句果横线出现某段末句线索段末句类推
例：Tony____travelling abroadbut dislikes staying home watching TV．第二句话中dislikes判断横线处应该填反义词likes
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