普通高等学校招生全国统考试
英语（押题卷1)
注意事项：
1试卷分选择题填空题解答题三部分满分150分考试时间120分钟
2答卷前考生务必姓名准考证号填写试卷答题卡相应位置
3选择题题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案标号非选择题黑色签字笔答题卡书写作答试卷作答答案效
4考试结束试卷答题卡交回
第部分听力（两节满分30分）
做题时先答案标试卷录音容结束两分钟时间试卷答案转涂答题卡
第节（5题题15分满分75分）
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1 How soon will the match begin
A In 10 minutes B In 20 minutes C In 30 minutes
2 What will the man do next
A Print for the woman
B Send for a repairman
C Repair the printer
3 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A Boss and secretary
B Customer and salesman
C Driver and passenger
4 What do you know about Hai Yan
A It is a basketball team
B It is a high school
C It is the name of a player
5 Why is the man going to the beach
A He is going fishing
B He is going swimming
C He is going to relax
第二节（15题题15分满分225分）
听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6What food does the man like
A The local soup BThe fried chicken C The salad
7 What are the speakers going to do
A Go shopping B Cook dinner C Order dishes
听第7段材料回答第89题
8 What does Tom like
A History B Science C Maths
9 Where might this conversation take place
A In a library B In a bookstore C In a classroom
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10 What does the woman think of ^Winner Takes
A Boring B Exciting C Encouraging
11 What does the woman suggest the man do
A Go to the movies
B Record the basketball game
C Watch video shows
12 What will the speakers watch
A A movie B* A concert C A basketball game
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13 What are the speakers doing
A Talking about Hainan
B Boarding the ship
C Planning a holiday*
14 When will they arrive in Hainan
A On Wednesday B On Thursday C On Friday
15 What is the weather like
A Fine BRainy C Snowy
16 What’s wrong with the woman
AShe gets seasick BShe has a stomachache CShe has a fall
听第10段材料回答第1720题
17 Why are you obviously good at languages
A Because you already speak one language well
B Because you can speak to foreigners very well
C Because you already learn to speak a second language
18 What are you sure to do if you learn and speak one language well
A Learn one foreign language easily
B Learn to speak several languages fluently*
C Learn to speak one or more other languages
19 How old were we when we wStarted to speak our mother tongue
AAbout 2 or 3 years old
B No more than 2 years old
C Over 3 years old
20 What does the author advise
A Hearing English as much as possible
B Learning to speak one foreign language
C Speaking one language in an Englishspeaking country
第二部分阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题毎题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该 项涂黑
A
The Moth Poetry Prize
ABOUT THE PRIZE
The Moth Poetry Prize is an annual contest from Irish magazine It is one of the biggest prizes in the world for a single unpublished poem of any length with the theme of peace The prize is open to anyone over 16 as long as the poem is previously unpublishedand each year it attracts thousands of entries from new and established poets from over 50 countries worldwide
The shortlist will be announced in June 2019 and the four shortlisted poems will feature in the summer issue of The Moth The winners will be invited to a special prizegiving event at Poetry Ireland in Dublin in the summer of 2019
THE JUDGE
The poet and novelist Jacob Polley will judge this year’s Moth Poetry Prize Jacob is the author of four poetry collections published by Picadorthe latest of whichJackselfwon the T S Eliot Prize He is also the recipient of a Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prizeand his novel Talk of the Tovun won a Somerset Maugham Award He teaches at the University of Newcastle
HOW TO ENTER
The entry fee is 15 euros per poem and you can enter as many poems as you like
You can enter online or send your poem (s) along with a cheque or postal order made payable to The Moth Magazine Ltd with an entry form or a cover letter with your name and contact details and the title of poem(s) attached to： The MothArdan Grange Milltown Belturbet Co Cavan Ireland
Please remember to read the rules of the competition before you enter
Call 00 353 (0)87 2657251 or email enquiries®themothmagazine com for more details
21 What information about the contest can we learn
AIts closing date B Its evaluation criteria
CThe award to winners D Its organizer
22 What is the requirement of the contest
A One person can only submit one entry
B The participants must be Irish citizens
C The entries should be focused on peace
D Only teenagers of 16 are admitted to take part
23 What will the winners get
A An award of 15 euros
B An invitation to Dublin
C A poetry collection by Picador
D A chance to interview Jacob Polley
B
Rodney Smith is a man with a task The Bermuda native is in the midst of a trip that will take him to every state in the nation mowing lawns(修理草坪）
Five years agoSmith came across a senior man mowing his lawn and stopped to helpWhen I came across the elderly man my life changedhe said After that Smith went on to create the Raising Men Lawn Care Service (RMLCS) to mow lawns for the elderlydisabledsingle moms and former soldiers free of charge As part of providing free yard work the organization teaches children about serving their communities and lawn mower safety
A key component of RMLCS is its 50yard challengewhich sets a goal for children nationwide to mow 50 lawns for free in their community When a kid signs up for the challenge the group sends them a white shirt with the Raising Men logo(标识）shades and ear protection The participants receive a different colored shirt after every 10th lawn they mow When they have completed the task for 50 yardsthey receive a special visit from Smith or someone with RMLCS They give the volunteer a new lawnmower free of charge and cut other lawns with them
Since this challenge started in 201612 kids have already completed the challenge And both boys and girls are part of it At present they have 130 kids nationwide taking part in this challengeincluding 7 in Bermuda and the U K and one in Canada So it5 s spreading worldwide Even the Queen of England took notice — the governor of Bermuda presented Smith with an awar
d late last year on behalf of her
It was also last year that Smith came up with the 50 States 50 Lawns campaign Now in 2018he’s on the road again
24 What is the purpose of the Raising Men Lawn Care Service
A Educate children to work hard
B Offer free lawn cutting service
C Make lawnmowers of high quality
D Train professional lawn mowing workers
25 What indicates a child completing the 50yard challenge
A A visit to RMLCS
B The Raising Men logo
C A white shirt and ear protection
D A new lawnmower from RMLCS
26 Why is the Queen of England mentioned
A To praise the queen for her care
B To prove Smith is respected by everyone
C To show Smith’s behavior got recognized
D To introduce where Smith’s motivation came from
27 What can be the best title for the text
A Mow Lawns in Order to Travel
B Lawn Mowing — a New Trend
C Choose Mowing Lawns to Help
D Smith — a Man Loves Mowing Lawns
C
When she first saw the hunter aiming her way
Spitfire likely wasn’t concerned The female gray wolfbeloved throughout Yellowstone National Parkwas used to people with cameras monitoring her movements Humansproving little more than harmless window dressing against the park’s wild scenery had habituated the wolf to simply ignore them
According to Yellowstone wildlife officialsthis habituation likely led Spitfire to curiously explore new boundaries outside the park without fear On Nov 24near Yellowstone’ s northeast entranceshe was shot and killed by a hunter as she approached
a group of houses
It was a harvest within the law and everything was legitimate about the way the wolf was taken’ Abby Nelson a wolf management specialist said The circumstances are obviously a little bit harder for people to stomach because that pack had showed signs of habituation
The carefree relations that some Yellowstone wolves have built with humans is reportedly attractive to hunters looking for an easy kill
Wolf hunters talk about seeing a pack of park wolves outside the boundary and being able to pick the one they want Doug Smitha wolf biologist for Yellowstonetold The New York Times They just stand there and have no fear
Smith says one idea being considered is a kind of fright policy for wolves Today wolves are mostly left alone when it comes to their approach to people park officials instead might hit them using paintball or beanbag guns to force them away
If you think this sounds hardyou’re not alone But there’s also a growing sense that the present policy of doing nothing isn’t workingthat more wolves will unnecessarily die and the broken record of hunters scoring easy kills will spin on
As Smith addsurging people to meet him halfway and help keep wolves wild is a big ask However he’s hopeful that for the purpose of preserving the world’s best place to observe freeranging wolves it’s a policy shift that tourists can get on board with
28 What caused the death of Spitfire
AThe hunter’s cruelty B Park staff’s ignorance
CIts attempt to kill people D Its not being afraid of humans
29 What does the underlined part legitimate in paragraph 3 probably mean
ALegalBDoubtfulCDisappointed DUnclear
30 What way do officials think of to protect the wolves
A Making strict laws about hunting
B Keeping them away from people
C Setting up another preserve for them
D Decreasing the number of tourists
31 What is the main idea of the text
A The wolves in Yellowstone are in danger
B Illegal wolf hunting in Yellowstone appears
C The wolves are living in peace with humans
D Yellowstone considers a policy shift on wolves
D
Does size matter When it comes to your social media followers the answer is absolutely no
That’s one of the conclusions of a groundbreaking study led by Omri Gillatha professor at the University of Kansas The study was published recently in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
He and his colleagues examined attachment style which is basically how people behave in relationships They looked at both the reallife social circles of their participants and their social media circles And they focused on several personality characteristics including anxiety and avoidancet and how those behaviors affect tie strength that is how close you are to the people in your network and multiplexity(重复杂性）which means how many activities and functions you do with those people
If you’re high on attachment avoidance you tend not to trust others — downplaying the importance of emotions and relationships^Gillath said On the contraryif you’re high on attachment anxiety you’re very concerned with rejection and abandonment and tend to be affected by emotions
Those are all interesting findings for sure but they are also pretty obvious But don’t worry the researchers didn’t stop there They also asked participants to identify the number of their social media followersand they discovered something they didn’t expect
We found the more friends you have in your network the lower your tie strength isand multiplexitysize weakens the quality of your networks’ties Gillath said
There are many things that can be bad about social networks Gillath said* However if you ’ re using your social networks for fulfilling or serving your attachment needs — such as a secure base — that’s lik
ely to result in positive outcomes
So while you might be in an unspoken race to gather more followers than your fellows it turns out that your plentiful friend list means you’ve got some work to do in the relationship department It’s about quality not quantity
32 What is talked about in paragraph 3
A The process of the research
B The research contents
C Several personality characteristics
D Different attachment styles
33 What is the finding of the study
A The number of friends doesn’t matter in our life
B Social networks have obvious bad effects on people
C True friends are not necessarily social media followers
D Having too many social media friends will lower our tie strength
34 What is the characteristic of people with high attachment anxiety
A They are hard to earn others’ trust
B They are not popular in social networks
C They worry about being rejected by friends
D They take an active part in various activities
35 Which can show the author’s opinion
A People can be judged through the friends they make
B Having more friends means having more work to do
C The more friends you havethe better you51 become
D Quality is better than quantity when it comes to friends
第二节（5题题2分满分10分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Birthday partiesgraduationsweddings are all beautiful occasions when many people will celebrate with balloons
36 But what happens to those plastic balloons once air escapes or they explode Where do they end up
For years many environmentalists have pushed for mass balloon releases to be banned 37 Because the balloons are colorful and bright wildlife might mistake them for foodAnd the strings can wrap around their bodies and make it difficult for them to swim or breathe Some balloons can cause power failure and fires Pius helium(氮）is a nonrenewable resource
38 CaliforniaConnecticut Florida Tennessee and Virginia have entirely banned them while other states have similar bills under consideration In Floridaall balloons are completely banned from Palm Beach County beaches and public parks Clemson University also decided to end its tradition of releasing up to 10000 balloons during football games Several cities in New Jersey and Massachusetts have banned balloons Other places have laws that limit the number of balloons that can be released or limit the release of certain types of balloons 39 It passed an act banning the sale use and distribution of balloons
Balloons Blow is a nonprofit organization The group is devoted to educating people about the dangers released balloons can have on animalspeople and the environment It points out that all released balloons always return back to the ground as litter Animals like birds whales and sea turtles can die after swallowing balloons 40
ASome may even free them in the sky
BOne reason is that balloons might do harm to humans
C Several states have already forbidden large balloon releases
D They think balloon pieces and strings are dangerous to wildlife
E Obviously 9 these measures are helpful in environment protection
F The town of New Shoreham took it even a step further and banned balloons
GIt suggests banners and wildflower seed bombs as environmentally friendly alternatives
第三部分语言知识运（两节满分45分)
第节（20题题15分满分30分）
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
I used to love clothes and beauty products Whatever the style or the pricethere was always a reason to buy
Then I 41 1 wasn’t suddenly struck by an urge for 42 My transition to a much simpler existence was a result of 43
Two years agoI got an opportunity to volunteer in Nigeria I was glad to experience a 44 culture and lifestyle though life might be hard Within a month I made the 45 However after I arrived therethe beauty products 46 giving me no trouble in America suddenly 47 with the Nigerian heat and my 48 became sensitive Under my new friends’ guidance I 49 my large collection of beauty products with just two items They successfully 50 my skin soon
Alsobecause of the 51 surroundings it was inconvenient for me to wear the clothes I brought there So I reduced my possessions 52 them away Seeing others smile made me 53 The amount of pleasure I got from life increased And the constant anxiety 54 and in its place I found freedom because I no longer took hours to get 55 hunting for
missing items or trying to salvage(抢救）illmatched clothes
When I lost in 56 I gained in experiences* I put the time I 57 to good use I travelled all around Nigeria — from the red stone villages of the north to the noisy Lagos in the south
In Nigerian I 58 the most valuable lessons of all： possessions will not make you happy but people might 59 are worth more than the world’s most amazing 60
41 A hesitated B changed C doubted D escaped
42 A beauty B help C less D leave
43 A circumstance B plan Claziness D comparison
44 A rich B new C familiar D popular
45 A promise B difference C deal D move
46 A previously B traditionally Ctheoretically D commercially
47 Astarted Bconnected C reacted D agreed
48 A nose Bthroat C medicine D skin
49 A filled B compared C exchanged D replaced
50 A made up B turned around C acted as D adapted to
51A tough B pleasant C similar D rare
52 A giving B throwing C taking D putting
53 A relieved B shy C calm D happy
54 A arouse Bincreased C reduced D remained
55 A nervous B ready C embarrassed D excited
56 A knowledge B health C possessions D friends
57 A saved B wasted C earned D recovered
58 A gave B taught C shared D learnt
59A surroundings B collections C experiences D items
60 A joy B sight C building D dress
第二节（10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Chinese medicine 61 (date) back more than 2500 years and includes many practices that have 62 (gradual) become more popular in the United States
It’s difficult to find exact figuresbut it is said that there were about 10000 doctors of traditional Chinese medicine serving more than 1 million 63 (patient) in the US back in1997
The latest ancient cure attracting people's interest is Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa New Yorkers hope 64 (find) relief from this Chinese cough medicine
Made and 65 (sell)by Shenzhenbased Kingworld Medicines Group Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa is made up of honey and herbs (草药）Reportedly it 66 ( create) during the governance of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing dynasty 67 Yang Xiaoliana Chinese provincial commandervisited doctors all over the land trying to find 68 cure for his mother Nin jiom means remembrance of mother
Although the product has been commercially produced 69 the 1940s it gained attention recently after a story in the Wall Street Journal Architect Alex Schweder told the newspaper he had been sick for a week and couldn’t stop coughing But after taking Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa This started working in 15 minutes It is really
70 (amaze)he said
第四部分写作（两节满分35分）
第节短文改错(10题题1分满分10分）
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中 10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧)面写出该加词
删余词斜线(\)划掉
修改错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
When I was in Grade 6I developed a strong interest in novels While my mother bought for me many booksI never allowed to read novels When she found myself reading a novel she would blame me severe However I found some novels were too interesting that I couldn’t resist them for what reason I often read novels in class secretly And when my mother was away on businesses I would borrow several novels but read them freely at home Because of my addiction to novelsI fall behind in my study Later I became more interested in novels but my love for reading never changed
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设李华网家国际教育机构招聘暑期工负责接前报名外国留 学生请英语公司负责MrSmith写封电子邮件应征份工作容包括：
1介绍优势
2希答复
注意：
1词数：100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
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英语（押题卷1)
注意事项：
1试卷分选择题填空题解答题三部分满分150分考试时间120分钟
2答卷前考生务必姓名准考证号填写试卷答题卡相应位置
3选择题题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案标号非选择题黑色签字笔答题卡书写作答试卷作答答案效
4考试结束试卷答题卡交回
第部分听力（两节满分30分）
做题时先答案标试卷录音容结束两分钟时间试卷答案转涂答题卡
第节（5题题15分满分75分）
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1 How soon will the match begin
A In 10 minutes B In 20 minutes C In 30 minutes
2 What will the man do next
A Print for the woman
B Send for a repairman
C Repair the printer
3 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A Boss and secretary
B Customer and salesman
C Driver and passenger
4 What do you know about Hai Yan
A It is a basketball team
B It is a high school
C It is the name of a player
5 Why is the man going to the beach
A He is going fishing
B He is going swimming
C He is going to relax
第二节（15题题15分满分225分）
听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6What food does the man like
A The local soup BThe fried chicken C The salad
7 What are the speakers going to do
A Go shopping B Cook dinner C Order dishes
听第7段材料回答第89题
8 What does Tom like
A History B Science C Maths
9 Where might this conversation take place
A In a library B In a bookstore C In a classroom
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10 What does the woman think of ^Winner Takes
A Boring B Exciting C Encouraging
11 What does the woman suggest the man do
A Go to the movies
B Record the basketball game
C Watch video shows
12 What will the speakers watch
A A movie B* A concert C A basketball game
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13 What are the speakers doing
A Talking about Hainan
B Boarding the ship
C Planning a holiday*
14 When will they arrive in Hainan
A On Wednesday B On Thursday C On Friday
15 What is the weather like
A Fine BRainy C Snowy
16 What’s wrong with the woman
AShe gets seasick BShe has a stomachache CShe has a fall
听第10段材料回答第1720题
17 Why are you obviously good at languages
A Because you already speak one language well
B Because you can speak to foreigners very well
C Because you already learn to speak a second language
18 What are you sure to do if you learn and speak one language well
A Learn one foreign language easily
B Learn to speak several languages fluently*
C Learn to speak one or more other languages
19 How old were we when we wStarted to speak our mother tongue
AAbout 2 or 3 years old
B No more than 2 years old
C Over 3 years old
20 What does the author advise
A Hearing English as much as possible
B Learning to speak one foreign language
C Speaking one language in an Englishspeaking country
第二部分阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题毎题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该 项涂黑
A
The Moth Poetry Prize
ABOUT THE PRIZE
The Moth Poetry Prize is an annual contest from Irish magazine It is one of the biggest prizes in the world for a single unpublished poem of any length with the theme of peace The prize is open to anyone over 16 as long as the poem is previously unpublishedand each year it attracts thousands of entries from new and established poets from over 50 countries worldwide
The shortlist will be announced in June 2019 and the four shortlisted poems will feature in the summer issue of The Moth The winners will be invited to a special prizegiving event at Poetry Ireland in Dublin in the summer of 2019
THE JUDGE
The poet and novelist Jacob Polley will judge this year’s Moth Poetry Prize Jacob is the author of four poetry collections published by Picadorthe latest of whichJackselfwon the T S Eliot Prize He is also the recipient of a Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prizeand his novel Talk of the Tovun won a Somerset Maugham Award He teaches at the University of Newcastle
HOW TO ENTER
The entry fee is 15 euros per poem and you can enter as many poems as you like
You can enter online or send your poem (s) along with a cheque or postal order made payable to The Moth Magazine Ltd with an entry form or a cover letter with your name and contact details and the title of poem(s) attached to： The MothArdan Grange Milltown Belturbet Co Cavan Ireland
Please remember to read the rules of the competition before you enter
Call 00 353 (0)87 2657251 or email enquiries®themothmagazine com for more details
21 What information about the contest can we learn
AIts closing date B Its evaluation criteria
CThe award to winners D Its organizer
22 What is the requirement of the contest
A One person can only submit one entry
B The participants must be Irish citizens
C The entries should be focused on peace
D Only teenagers of 16 are admitted to take part
23 What will the winners get
A An award of 15 euros
B An invitation to Dublin
C A poetry collection by Picador
D A chance to interview Jacob Polley
B
Rodney Smith is a man with a task The Bermuda native is in the midst of a trip that will take him to every state in the nation mowing lawns(修理草坪）
Five years agoSmith came across a senior man mowing his lawn and stopped to helpWhen I came across the elderly man my life changedhe said After that Smith went on to create the Raising Men Lawn Care Service (RMLCS) to mow lawns for the elderlydisabledsingle moms and former soldiers free of charge As part of providing free yard work the organization teaches children about serving their communities and lawn mower safety
A key component of RMLCS is its 50yard challengewhich sets a goal for children nationwide to mow 50 lawns for free in their community When a kid signs up for the challenge the group sends them a white shirt with the Raising Men logo(标识）shades and ear protection The participants receive a different colored shirt after every 10th lawn they mow When they have completed the task for 50 yardsthey receive a special visit from Smith or someone with RMLCS They give the volunteer a new lawnmower free of charge and cut other lawns with them
Since this challenge started in 201612 kids have already completed the challenge And both boys and girls are part of it At present they have 130 kids nationwide taking part in this challengeincluding 7 in Bermuda and the U K and one in Canada So it5 s spreading worldwide Even the Queen of England took notice — the governor of Bermuda presented Smith with an awar
d late last year on behalf of her
It was also last year that Smith came up with the 50 States 50 Lawns campaign Now in 2018he’s on the road again
24 What is the purpose of the Raising Men Lawn Care Service
A Educate children to work hard
B Offer free lawn cutting service
C Make lawnmowers of high quality
D Train professional lawn mowing workers
25 What indicates a child completing the 50yard challenge
A A visit to RMLCS
B The Raising Men logo
C A white shirt and ear protection
D A new lawnmower from RMLCS
26 Why is the Queen of England mentioned
A To praise the queen for her care
B To prove Smith is respected by everyone
C To show Smith’s behavior got recognized
D To introduce where Smith’s motivation came from
27 What can be the best title for the text
A Mow Lawns in Order to Travel
B Lawn Mowing — a New Trend
C Choose Mowing Lawns to Help
D Smith — a Man Loves Mowing Lawns
C
When she first saw the hunter aiming her way
Spitfire likely wasn’t concerned The female gray wolfbeloved throughout Yellowstone National Parkwas used to people with cameras monitoring her movements Humansproving little more than harmless window dressing against the park’s wild scenery had habituated the wolf to simply ignore them
According to Yellowstone wildlife officialsthis habituation likely led Spitfire to curiously explore new boundaries outside the park without fear On Nov 24near Yellowstone’ s northeast entranceshe was shot and killed by a hunter as she approached
a group of houses
It was a harvest within the law and everything was legitimate about the way the wolf was taken’ Abby Nelson a wolf management specialist said The circumstances are obviously a little bit harder for people to stomach because that pack had showed signs of habituation
The carefree relations that some Yellowstone wolves have built with humans is reportedly attractive to hunters looking for an easy kill
Wolf hunters talk about seeing a pack of park wolves outside the boundary and being able to pick the one they want Doug Smitha wolf biologist for Yellowstonetold The New York Times They just stand there and have no fear
Smith says one idea being considered is a kind of fright policy for wolves Today wolves are mostly left alone when it comes to their approach to people park officials instead might hit them using paintball or beanbag guns to force them away
If you think this sounds hardyou’re not alone But there’s also a growing sense that the present policy of doing nothing isn’t workingthat more wolves will unnecessarily die and the broken record of hunters scoring easy kills will spin on
As Smith addsurging people to meet him halfway and help keep wolves wild is a big ask However he’s hopeful that for the purpose of preserving the world’s best place to observe freeranging wolves it’s a policy shift that tourists can get on board with
28 What caused the death of Spitfire
AThe hunter’s cruelty B Park staff’s ignorance
CIts attempt to kill people D Its not being afraid of humans
29 What does the underlined part legitimate in paragraph 3 probably mean
ALegalBDoubtfulCDisappointed DUnclear
30 What way do officials think of to protect the wolves
A Making strict laws about hunting
B Keeping them away from people
C Setting up another preserve for them
D Decreasing the number of tourists
31 What is the main idea of the text
A The wolves in Yellowstone are in danger
B Illegal wolf hunting in Yellowstone appears
C The wolves are living in peace with humans
D Yellowstone considers a policy shift on wolves
D
Does size matter When it comes to your social media followers the answer is absolutely no
That’s one of the conclusions of a groundbreaking study led by Omri Gillatha professor at the University of Kansas The study was published recently in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
He and his colleagues examined attachment style which is basically how people behave in relationships They looked at both the reallife social circles of their participants and their social media circles And they focused on several personality characteristics including anxiety and avoidancet and how those behaviors affect tie strength that is how close you are to the people in your network and multiplexity(重复杂性）which means how many activities and functions you do with those people
If you’re high on attachment avoidance you tend not to trust others — downplaying the importance of emotions and relationships^Gillath said On the contraryif you’re high on attachment anxiety you’re very concerned with rejection and abandonment and tend to be affected by emotions
Those are all interesting findings for sure but they are also pretty obvious But don’t worry the researchers didn’t stop there They also asked participants to identify the number of their social media followersand they discovered something they didn’t expect
We found the more friends you have in your network the lower your tie strength isand multiplexitysize weakens the quality of your networks’ties Gillath said
There are many things that can be bad about social networks Gillath said* However if you ’ re using your social networks for fulfilling or serving your attachment needs — such as a secure base — that’s lik
ely to result in positive outcomes
So while you might be in an unspoken race to gather more followers than your fellows it turns out that your plentiful friend list means you’ve got some work to do in the relationship department It’s about quality not quantity
32 What is talked about in paragraph 3
A The process of the research
B The research contents
C Several personality characteristics
D Different attachment styles
33 What is the finding of the study
A The number of friends doesn’t matter in our life
B Social networks have obvious bad effects on people
C True friends are not necessarily social media followers
D Having too many social media friends will lower our tie strength
34 What is the characteristic of people with high attachment anxiety
A They are hard to earn others’ trust
B They are not popular in social networks
C They worry about being rejected by friends
D They take an active part in various activities
35 Which can show the author’s opinion
A People can be judged through the friends they make
B Having more friends means having more work to do
C The more friends you havethe better you51 become
D Quality is better than quantity when it comes to friends
第二节（5题题2分满分10分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Birthday partiesgraduationsweddings are all beautiful occasions when many people will celebrate with balloons
36 But what happens to those plastic balloons once air escapes or they explode Where do they end up
For years many environmentalists have pushed for mass balloon releases to be banned 37 Because the balloons are colorful and bright wildlife might mistake them for foodAnd the strings can wrap around their bodies and make it difficult for them to swim or breathe Some balloons can cause power failure and fires Pius helium(氮）is a nonrenewable resource
38 CaliforniaConnecticut Florida Tennessee and Virginia have entirely banned them while other states have similar bills under consideration In Floridaall balloons are completely banned from Palm Beach County beaches and public parks Clemson University also decided to end its tradition of releasing up to 10000 balloons during football games Several cities in New Jersey and Massachusetts have banned balloons Other places have laws that limit the number of balloons that can be released or limit the release of certain types of balloons 39 It passed an act banning the sale use and distribution of balloons
Balloons Blow is a nonprofit organization The group is devoted to educating people about the dangers released balloons can have on animalspeople and the environment It points out that all released balloons always return back to the ground as litter Animals like birds whales and sea turtles can die after swallowing balloons 40
ASome may even free them in the sky
BOne reason is that balloons might do harm to humans
C Several states have already forbidden large balloon releases
D They think balloon pieces and strings are dangerous to wildlife
E Obviously 9 these measures are helpful in environment protection
F The town of New Shoreham took it even a step further and banned balloons
GIt suggests banners and wildflower seed bombs as environmentally friendly alternatives
第三部分语言知识运（两节满分45分)
第节（20题题15分满分30分）
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
I used to love clothes and beauty products Whatever the style or the pricethere was always a reason to buy
Then I 41 1 wasn’t suddenly struck by an urge for 42 My transition to a much simpler existence was a result of 43
Two years agoI got an opportunity to volunteer in Nigeria I was glad to experience a 44 culture and lifestyle though life might be hard Within a month I made the 45 However after I arrived therethe beauty products 46 giving me no trouble in America suddenly 47 with the Nigerian heat and my 48 became sensitive Under my new friends’ guidance I 49 my large collection of beauty products with just two items They successfully 50 my skin soon
Alsobecause of the 51 surroundings it was inconvenient for me to wear the clothes I brought there So I reduced my possessions 52 them away Seeing others smile made me 53 The amount of pleasure I got from life increased And the constant anxiety 54 and in its place I found freedom because I no longer took hours to get 55 hunting for
missing items or trying to salvage(抢救）illmatched clothes
When I lost in 56 I gained in experiences* I put the time I 57 to good use I travelled all around Nigeria — from the red stone villages of the north to the noisy Lagos in the south
In Nigerian I 58 the most valuable lessons of all： possessions will not make you happy but people might 59 are worth more than the world’s most amazing 60
41 A hesitated B changed C doubted D escaped
42 A beauty B help C less D leave
43 A circumstance B plan Claziness D comparison
44 A rich B new C familiar D popular
45 A promise B difference C deal D move
46 A previously B traditionally Ctheoretically D commercially
47 Astarted Bconnected C reacted D agreed
48 A nose Bthroat C medicine D skin
49 A filled B compared C exchanged D replaced
50 A made up B turned around C acted as D adapted to
51A tough B pleasant C similar D rare
52 A giving B throwing C taking D putting
53 A relieved B shy C calm D happy
54 A arouse Bincreased C reduced D remained
55 A nervous B ready C embarrassed D excited
56 A knowledge B health C possessions D friends
57 A saved B wasted C earned D recovered
58 A gave B taught C shared D learnt
59A surroundings B collections C experiences D items
60 A joy B sight C building D dress
第二节（10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Chinese medicine 61 (date) back more than 2500 years and includes many practices that have 62 (gradual) become more popular in the United States
It’s difficult to find exact figuresbut it is said that there were about 10000 doctors of traditional Chinese medicine serving more than 1 million 63 (patient) in the US back in1997
The latest ancient cure attracting people's interest is Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa New Yorkers hope 64 (find) relief from this Chinese cough medicine
Made and 65 (sell)by Shenzhenbased Kingworld Medicines Group Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa is made up of honey and herbs (草药）Reportedly it 66 ( create) during the governance of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing dynasty 67 Yang Xiaoliana Chinese provincial commandervisited doctors all over the land trying to find 68 cure for his mother Nin jiom means remembrance of mother
Although the product has been commercially produced 69 the 1940s it gained attention recently after a story in the Wall Street Journal Architect Alex Schweder told the newspaper he had been sick for a week and couldn’t stop coughing But after taking Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa This started working in 15 minutes It is really
70 (amaze)he said
第四部分写作（两节满分35分）
第节短文改错(10题题1分满分10分）
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中 10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧)面写出该加词
删余词斜线(\)划掉
修改错词画横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
When I was in Grade 6I developed a strong interest in novels While my mother bought for me many booksI never allowed to read novels When she found myself reading a novel she would blame me severe However I found some novels were too interesting that I couldn’t resist them for what reason I often read novels in class secretly And when my mother was away on businesses I would borrow several novels but read them freely at home Because of my addiction to novelsI fall behind in my study Later I became more interested in novels but my love for reading never changed
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设李华网家国际教育机构招聘暑期工负责接前报名外国留 学生请英语公司负责MrSmith写封电子邮件应征份工作容包括：
1介绍优势
2希答复
注意：
1词数：100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
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