2014新目标人教版八年级英语竞赛试题


    班级:________ 姓名________ 座号:________
    密 封 线 准 答 卷
    2014学校八年级英语知识竞赛试卷
    (考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分)
    .单项选择四选项中选择佳选项(题1分20分)
    ( )1Three hours______ not a long time We can wait till they come
    A were B are C was D is
    ( ) 2 The teacher comes in The students stop ________
    A talk B to talk C talking D to talking
    ( ) 3 The Greens often ______ dinner at six o’clock
    A is eating B are eating C eat D eats
    ( ) 4 Wei Hua with her sisters often ______ to the zoo on Sunday
    A go B goes C is going D are going
    ( ) 5 _____ a cold winter morning I meet one of my friends
    A In B On C At D with
    ( ) 6 He tries ________ English and he practises ______ Engish every day
    A to learn speak B learning speaking
    C to learn speaking D learning to speak
    ( ) 7________ to get good grades
    A Study hard B Studying hard C To study hard DStudied hard
    ( ) 8 It’s very kind ______ him _______ help me
    A for to B of to C to for D of for
    ( ) 9 Can you give some _______ on his illness?
    A advice B advices C advise D suggestion
    ( ) 10 Is there ________ today’s newspaper
    A something important on B something important in
    C important something on D anything important in
    ( ) 11Mary is going ________ December and she’s staying _______three weeks
    A on for B in for Cat in D in on
    ( ) 12Is he thinking _________ a long vacation
    A take B of take C about taking D to take
    ( ) 13 We _______ the date when we are leaving
    A decide on B depend on C look on D put on
    ( ) 14 Traveling by ship is ______ than taking a bus
    A a lot of fun B much fun Ca lot more fun D a lot much fun
    ( ) 15There _______ a large number of books in our school library ______ number of the books is 100000
    A has A B haveThe C are A D are The
    ( ) 16 He does better _______ English than me
    A in B at C for D on
    ( ) 17 Tom spent the _____ day ______ with his grandpa
    A all fishing B all to fish C whole fishing D whole to fish
    ( ) 18 The room with four windows _______ our classroom
    A are B is C do Dnot
    ( ) 19 I don’t want this jacket Please show me ________
    A others B the other Canother D the others
    ( ) 20 Of the two toys the child chose _____________
    A the one most expensive B the least expensive
    C the less expensive D most expensive


    二.阅读列短文做篇短文题目题ABCD中选出回答提问题完成句子佳答案(15题计30分)
    (A)
    Born in a rich family Florence Nightingale took 1essons in music and drawing and read great books when she was young As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure She enjoyed helping them So she decided to be a nurse but her father was strongly against her decision
    She went to learn nursing in Germany and Franco When she returned to England she started a nursing home for woman During the Crimean War in l854 Florence went to the front hospital She used her own money to buy beds clothes and food for the wounded (受伤) soldier Her only pay was the smiles from the lips (嘴唇 ) of dying soldiers After she returned to England she was praised (赞扬 ) for her work by Queen Victoria But she said that her work had just begun She raised (筹款 ) money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London She also wrote a book on public health

    ( ) 2 l When she was a child Florence______
    A was born in a poor family B taught music and drawing C loved to help those sick people
    ( ) 22 What made Florence decide to be a nurse
    A She read great books B Her own wish to help the sick C Her father's wish
    ( ) 23 In l854 when Florence worked in front hospital ______
    A she received no money at all B she got a large sum of money
    C the working conditions (环境 ) were very good
    ( ) 24 Why was Florence praised by Queen Victoria
    A She did a lot of work during the Crimean War B She wrote a book on public health
    C She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses
    ( ) 25 The word Home in Nightingale Home for Nurses means_______
    A family B house C school
    (B)
    In the old days in Europe people believed that trees were embodiment(化身) of powerful beings In the sixteen century German families began to bring green trees into their homes during the Christmas seasons By the seventeenth century they cut the tops of evergreens and hung upside down in a livingroom corner And then they decorated them with fruits candies cookies and candles
    The first Christmas trees in America were set up by German immigrants(移民) in the 1820s Now at Christmas time decorated trees stand in about two thirds of American homes The modern American tree is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored lights

    ( ) 26 The passage is mainly about ______
    A how people in the past enjoyed Christmas Bwhen people began to enjoy Christmas
    C Christmas trees D Christmas history
    ( ) 27 When and where were Christmas trees first used in the world
    A In the sixteenth century in Germany B In the seventeenth century in Germany
    CIn the eighteenth century in America DIn the nineteenth century in America
    ( ) 28 What does the underlined word evergreens mean
    A圣诞树 B落叶树 C常青树 D杨树
    ( ) 29 People in the old days used Christmas trees during Christmas seasons because_______
    A they liked to use it to decorate the house
    B they thought green trees were powerful
    C they wanted to put little presents on the trees
    D they wanted to have a party around the trees
    ( )30 Which of the following is true according to this passage
    A People now decorate the Christmas trees with the same things as they did in the old days
    B We may call a Christmas tree evergreens now
    C Christmas trees have power
    D Germans people brought the custom of using Christmas to America
    (C)
    One day an American went to a small town in South America for his holidays Few people went there because it was far away front the cities He fell all and wanted very much to see a doctor
    The American wanted to find out a fine doctor there A man told him That’s very easy If there is a patient that a doctor can’t cure(治愈)the doctor has to put a balloon(气球) over his clinic(诊)
    The American thought The less balloons are the better the doctor is He began to look for the best doctor along the street First he found a clinic There were 20 balloons After a few minutes he found another one which had 30 balloons He thought neither doctor was fine
    At last he found the third clinic that was very new and only 5 balloons were there He was very happy and went in Wait a minute said the doctor I’m too busy you know I have to put some balloons The American looked at the new clinic and asked When did you open yours The doctor answered It was only yesterday The American was very much surprised and said to himself Where can’t I find the best doctor
    ( )31 _______ went to the small town for their holidays
    A Many people B Some people C Most people D A lot of people
    ( )32 The American wanted to see a doctor because ______
    A he didn’t feel well B he was very happy
    C he was very tired D he was a doctor too
    ( )33 It was ______ to find a fine doctor in the town
    A easy B not hard C dangerous D difficult
    ( )34 If the three doctors opened their clinics at the same time which one do you think is the best
    A The first one B The second one C The third one D I’m not sure
    ( )35 The third clinic was ______
    A a new one B an old one C the best D the worst
    第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 50分)
    三单词拼写(题10分题1分)
    (A)根句意汉语注释写出单词正确形式
    36The government has done a lot to _______ (减少) the water pollution in Wuxi
    37 Stop to have a rest Overwork will do _______ (伤害) to your health
    38Can you tell me the time of their _______ (达)
    39On Christmas Day all of us _______ (简直) can’t wait to open the presents
    40There are fewer _______ (工厂) in the city center than there used to be
    (B)根句意括号单词适形式填空
    41 The book shows the _______ (develop) of those small villages in mountain areas
    42 The way is so long and the trip seems to be _______ (end)
    43Are these colorful bags those _______ (lady)?
    44-It’s so cold today
    -So it is I’m afraid the temperature will be much _______ (low) tomorrow
    45-Does the singer sing _______ (nice)  -Yesno one sings better
    四图填词(空1分10分)
    I根图画容面空格填入适单词短文完整正确首字母已出





    This (46) h_ _ __ on a bus An uncle got on as soon as the bus (47) s_ _ __ I saw him tired with a bag on his back Will you please (48) t_ _ __ my seat Uncle I said The uncle replied No thanks Please sit here I’m very young and you are (4
    9) m_ _ __ older I said in a (50) l _ __voice So the man sat down He told me to sit (51) o_ _ __ his knees At that moment an old grandfather in (52) f_ _ __of us (53) t_ _ __ around and said to the man He’s a good boy It’s good manners (行) to give one’s (54) s_ _ __ to the old He (55) s_ _ __ at these words
    五.IQ(智力测试)(5题题2分计10分)Answer the following questions (回答列题)
    56 Change the first word into the last word by changing one letter at a time and making a newdifferent word in the middle
    Example MIX·FIX FOX

    SON______ BUN  POT______ PEN
    57 Fin the letter which will end the first word and start the second
    Example peac(h) ome
       car( )ive   pla( )ice
    58Practice makes perfect 什意思?
    ____________________________
    59A clock works well How many times do the short hand and the long one cover each other completely(彻底)?
    ____________________________________________
    60Look What a nice watch
    Yeah But it costs an arm and a leg So forget it
    Question What does it costs an arm and a leg mean You can answer either in Chinese or in English
    六.书面表达(10分)
    朋友Lily算北京济南根图示容写封信告诉家开头已出词数少80词
    Beijing

    My home

    train

    No 15 bus
    Jinan Railway Station

    Jiefang Road on foot

    30 minutes
    Bus station




    Dear Lily
    I’m very glad you are coming to visit me____________________________________



    班级:________ 姓名________ 座号:________
    密 封 线 准 答 卷
    2014学校
    八年级英语知识竞赛答案
    单项选择 (20分)
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    D
    C
    C
    B
    B
    C
    A
    B
    A
    D
    B
    C
    A
    C
    D
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    A
    C
    B
    C
    C
    二阅读理解(30分)
    (A)
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    (B)
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    C
    B
    A
    A
    C
    C
    A
    C
    B
    D

    (C)
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    B
    A
    D
    A
    D
    三单词拼写(10分)
    36reduce
    37harm
    38arrival
    39simply
    40factories
    41development
    42endless
    43ladies’
    44lower
    45nicely

    四图填词(空1分10分)
    根图画容面空格填入适单词首字母已出

    46happened
    47stopped
    48take
    49much
    50low
    51on
    52front
    53turned
    54seat
    55nicely

    五.IQ(智力测试)(5题题2分计10分)
    56 __sun_____ ____pet_____ 57 __d______ ____n_____
    58___熟生巧_________________________________
    59___None_______________________________
    60___Expensive`________________________________
    六 书面表达(20分)










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