2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语导学案34(Unit8 Reading-I)无答案


    八年级英语导学案34(Unit8Reading I)

    预务
    英汉互译:
    1 try to keep it that way 2 产生少污染
    3 New types of energy 4 采取措施发挥作_________________
    5 be fined by the police 6 送工厂回收利_______________
    7 never run out 8 回收旧衣服组织_______________
    9 be allowed to cut down trees 10 限制空气水污染法律_____________
    11 a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes_______________________________________
    12 depend on the rich resources to live 2 ______________________
    二根课文容回答问题:
    1 What does Martina think of her country

    2 In Switzerland what is separated into different groups and recycled

    3 What do Martina and her family do with their old jeans and Tshirts

    4 What do recycling organizations do with old clothes

    5 When is World Environment Day

    三 完成教材P110111练
    堂反馈
    根课文容填空:
    Nature is our greatest treasure It is important for humans to protect it ____________ Maybe we can learn much from Switzerland Switzerland is a country with high ____________ and clean blue lakes Its government has many laws to protect the _____________ People are not ____________ cut down trees or drop litter in a public place Otherwise they will be punished or ____________ by the police There are also laws to limit air and water ____________ Meanwhile people there starting to use new types of _____________ from the sun wind and water They ____________ very little and will never run out Moreover they ____________ little pollution People also ____________ things into different groups and recycle them
    What have you done for the environment around you
    二单项选择:
    ( )1 Mum doesn’t allow me ________ computer games
    A play B playing C to play D played
    ( )2 If it ________ rain we ________
    A won’t to finishing B doesn’t go fishing
    C won’t will go fishing D doesn’t will go fishing
    ( )3 Only a few old walls can _________ seen now
    A are B be C is D to be
    ( )4 Could you please ________ the music Because my father is sleeping
    A turn on B cut down C turn off D set up
    ( )5 This new car ________ him about one million
    A spent B cost C pay D paid
    ( )6 As we all know many heart problems are caused ________ smoking
    A for B by C with D to
    ( )7 China is a country with ________ resources
    That’s true But China is also a country with the largest number of people
    A rich B poor C high D low
    ( )8 Do you think it is ________ of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week
    Yes It is good for both the environment and his health
    A rude B friendly C wise D important
    ( )9 After the sports meeting there are so many water bottles in the dustbin
    So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be ________
    A replied B return C reduce D reused
    ( )10 Sir did you see the sign No Parking
    Sorry I didn’t know parking isn’t ________ here
    A prevented B refused C allowed D expected
    ( )11 Air pollution can cause us _________ terrible
    A feel B to feel C fell D to fell
    ( )12 The new traffic rules have been carried out If people run red lights on roads they ________
    A will fine B will be fined C were fined D have fined
    ( )13 A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) ________ early in the next century
    A will run out B will be run out C will use up D will be cleaned up
    ( )14 There is often so much rubbish in the river
    Yes Luckily to save the river many actions ________
    A are taking B are going to take C are going to be taken D are going to be taking
    ( )15 The car needs checking It may cause accidents if it ________ soon
    A won’t check B won’t be checked C doesn’t check D isn’t checked
    ( )16 The bag looks big Do you need a hand
    Oh it is empty ________
    A Never mind B You’re welcome C Thanks anyway D It doesn’t matter
    三单词变形:
    1 We should try _______________(protect) our Earth
    2 If they cut down trees They ____________________(punish)
    3 It’s important for us _________________(drink) lots of water
    4 That boy spends an hour ________________(watch) TV every week
    5 It took him half an hour _________________(finish) his work
    6 Has the pollution in our city been __________________(减少) yet now
    7 The cleaners are ___________________(分开) the waste into two types
    8 Smoking is not ____________________(允许) here
    9 All teachers think anyone who copies others’ homework should be ________________(惩罚)
    10 You can’t park here or the police will _________________(罚款) you
    11 It’s impossible for us to finish all the tasks in such ____________________(限) time
    12 China is a county which has wide land and rich ___________________(资源)
    13 Each of us should learn how to use our pocket money __________________(明智)
    14 Plenty of waste __________________(产生) by that factory has been poured into the river
    15 We must l________________ the use of water
    16 There are some d___________________ between the two girls
    17 Glass plastic and paper are s____________________ into different groups
    18 The government has laws to protect the e_________________
    19 An o__________________ was set up to collect old clothes from around the world
    20 Where to go d___________________ on the weather
    三翻译句子:
    1 果开车太快会警察罚款
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    2 穿什取决喜欢喜欢
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    3 国法律限制空气水污染
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    4 家遵守班级规定希样保持
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    5 回收旧衣服组织全国收集二手衣服
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    6 正方形条直线分隔成两半
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    7 老师允许课讲话(2)
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    8 果节约花光钱
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    9 新型源成较少产生少污染
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    10 果做点什会环境产生巨影响
    __________________________________________________________________________________
    四缺词填空:
    How to deal with homesickness
    When you sleep somewhere else like at a summer camp or a friend’s house you know you’re there for a fun time But for some kids when they are away f 1 home they feel sad They start to m 2 their own beds their own parents and all the things at home It’s called being homesick (想家) Do you want to feel less homesick Here’s how
    S 3 more time in doing fun things The more fun things you do the less time you’ll have to feel homesick So try to take part in a 4 and soon you might start to have a good time
    You can plan to call your mum or dad For a night visit maybe you can call once that night and a 5 in the morning In the camp you might set a regular day and time for a phone call home You can also send emails or short m 6 to keep in touch (保持联系) with family and friends If you’re away for a while you might e 7 write a letter When you contact someone make s 8 to tell them the fun things you’re doing
    Sometimes just tell someone that you’re feeling homesick This will h 9 you feel better maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick And the two of you can do something fun s 10 as telling jokes If you’re at camp a camp counselor (顾问) would be a good person to talk to He or she might have some ideas to help you feel better
    1 ______________ 2 ______________ 3 ______________ 4 ______________ 5 _______________
    6 ______________ 7 ______________ 8 ______________ 9 ______________ 10 ______________
    五务型阅读:
    What’s going to happen in the future Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now
    1 Digital money
    We used to pay with cash (现金) for everything we bought In fact we are already using one type of digital money when we swipe (刷) our bus pass or use a credit card (信卡) to shop online
    You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash on your person People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next
    2 Bionic(仿生)eye
    People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes A blind eye can no longer sense light but a bionic eye can use a camera to see the environment and send data into the brain
    Although the bionic eye that’s out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes a high resolution(高清) version could be just a few years away
    3 Selfdriving car
    Unlike a human driver a selfdriving car won’t be distracted (分神) by a phone call the radio or something outside the window Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents Many vehicle companies are now planning selfdriving cars By 2040 driverless vehicles will be the main vehicles on the road

    Thirty years in the 1
    Digital money
    Advantages[
    Using cards is much easier and 2 than using cash
    The future
    Sweden stopped taking cash last year and America may follow its 3
    Bionic eye
    4
    A bionic eye can use a camera to see the environment and send data directly to the brain so the 5 may have a chance to get their sight back
    The future
    Although now blind people wearing a bionic eye can only see lights and unclear shapes there could be 6 ones in just a few years
    Selfdriving car
    How it 7
    Sensors and cameras make it possible to keep a safe distance from other cars
    Advantages
    A selfdriving car will strictly keep to the 8 rules and the number of road accidents will be greatly 9
    The future
    Many vehicle companies are planning selfdriving cars
    Driverless 10 will no longer be science fiction in 30 years
    1 ______________ 2 ______________ 3 ______________ 4 ______________ 5 _______________
    6 ______________ 7 ______________ 8 ______________ 9 ______________ 10 ______________
    订正反思

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