学位英语短文写作真题参考范文
短文写作
模块考纲说明
够英语撰写常见应文够提纲情景图表说明述般性话题
写短文求题明确条理清楚语言较规
范
模块试卷结构
部分求考生写篇常见应文提纲情景图表做提示求考生说明
述般性话题文章长度低100英
文单词
部分满分15分考试时间30分钟
模块考点
1提纲式作文重点解情景图表作
文
2 文体训练方面着重练分析型议
文写法
3 强化学生学学工作等话题相
关题目写作练
真题分析
2005年2012年广东省成学位英语考试作文考题:
2005
Directions You are to write in 100120 words about the title My Ideal Jobou should base your
composition on the outline given in Chinese below
1什心目中理想工作?说明理
2找份理想工作应努力做?
2006
Directions You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title The Importance of Obtaining a Degree for your Life Your composition should be based on the Chinese outline given below
1学位生成功意义
2应努力取学位?
2007
Directions You are to write in no less than 120 words about the titleWhom Do You Like Best Movie Stars or Sports StarsYour composition should be based on the Chinese outline given below
1.影视明星体育明星?
2什喜欢影视明星(体育明星)?
3明星偶学中起什积极作?2008
Directions You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title Olympic Torch Bearer Your composition should be based on the Chinese outline given below
1 认什样成奥运火炬手?
2 愿意成名火炬手?
3 什?
2009
Directions You are to write in 100—120 words on the topic Choosing Careers You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below
1 认家长应该孩子安排未职业
2 孩子认应该决定工作
3 谈谈法
2010
Directions You are to write in 100120words words about the topic To Work or Study Further You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below
1 认中学毕业找工作没必学
2 认更发展必须学
3 观点什陈述理
2011
Directions For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled To Learn or to Practice You should write in 100~120 words following the outline given in Chinese below 1.认学生社会实践工作做准备
2.认学生时间精力放学
3 观点什?
2012 (A卷)
Directions You are to write in 100~120 words about the title Is It Useful to Go to University Now You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below
1 认学没
2 认学非常
3 法样?什?
2012 (B卷)
Directions You are to write in 1001200words on the topic The Importance of University Education You should base your composition on the online given in Chinese below
1认时代学教育重
2认时代学教育非常重
3谈谈法出原
历年作文考试题出:
(1)作文具体考试形式种提纲式作文未涉情景图表作文
(2)作文文体议文5年题目分析型议文
(3)题目学学生学工作等话题相关变化关键词表达重复话题
作文题型方面然提纲式作文重点然排情景图表作文极例外(面容中会相关讲解)文体训练方面着重练分析型议文写法学生学学工作等话题相关题目写练融会贯通
■通作文思路模板
万作文模板
()Nowadays there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合] It is estimated that [相关数]
Why have there been so many [某种现象] Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows The first one is [原] Besides [原二] The third one is [原三]
To sum up the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [原] It is high time that something were done upon it For one thing [解决办法] On the other hand [解决办法二] All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象]
观点类作文模板
(二)Different people have different views on ______ Some people think that _____ while others argue that ______
①提出两种观点需起始句
As far as I am concerned I agree with the _______ opinion For one thing I firmly
believe____ For another ______ Just think of
______ who______
②明确表示意某观点态度需斩钉截铁
Taking all these factors into consideration we may safely come to the conclusion that ______ Only if ______can we ______ just as the saying goes _______
③结
(三)People’s opinions are always different once they talk about______ Those who ____ maintain that _______ They also firmly believe that _______
①第种观点需起始句
Many people think otherwise On the one hand _____ On the other hand ____
②第二种观点第句渡句简明
My own opinion is that _________ in this fastdeveloping information era has become more than common and acceptable If we want to
_________ we have to _____ So why not_______
③明确表示意某观点第句典条件状语丛句叠反问句
(四)As we all know the general public has been debating whether______ is a blessing or a curse Scientists have made advances in ________ where _____ Some people support ________ saying _________ Other people oppose ________ saying ________
①简叙述两种观点
Those in favor of this research believe that
___________ Those opposed to this type of research argue that ________
②进步阐述两种观点Personally speaking I approve of _____only if it is placed under strict control For one thing
_______ For another ________ Only when we exercise extreme care over this delicate matter can we be sure to put it on the right track
③追加条件意正方观点总分总结构
(五)Recently there have been many reports of _______ It turns a new page of advanced education in China and will have far—reaching effects in the forthcoming years
①引出普遍现象说明意义
The biggest benefit in my eyes is that __________ In addition _______ Finally
_________
②分三方面说明重重
Apart from the benefits mentioned above we should also face several unavoidable challenges
In the first place _________ In the second place
_________ What’s the most important ________
Only when __________can we___________
③说明面挑战结严重严重
■作文常见表达
1 as is known as it is known t o all …众周知
2 with the pace of modern life increasing…着
现代生活步伐加快
3 with the development of modern society…着
现代社会
4 personally I’m in favor of the formerlatter
view…偏前种观点
5 there is no doubt that…勿容质疑
6 however everything has two sides…事物
具两方面
7 as a Chinese saying goes…正中国句谚
语说
8 the same is the case with sth…例外
9 in the appraisal of …评价中
11 according to …there are at least three good
reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly…列举法
12 In my opinion in the appraisal of …i t is
onesided to affirm everything or to negate
everything We should appreciate the great
contribution made by them and at the same time
pay enough attention to the problems caused by them
认…评价中完全肯定事情否认事情片面欣赏做出巨贡献时更加注意带问题
■英语写作套路
法(My View on 题型)
People’s views ideas opinions on vary from person to person Some people think that They hold this opinion because However others hold that
As to me I am in favor of the first second idea The following are the reasons of for my choicepersonal inclination First while it is true that it doesn't mean that Besides Admittedly but this is not to say that
Therefore In a word from the foregoing 二利弊(Advantages and Di sadvantages of …题型)
Nowadays … play(s) an important
partrole in… (isare popular around us ) Like everything else … hashave both favorable and unfavorable aspects Generally the advantages can be listed as follows First … Besides … Most important of all…
But every coin has two sides The negative aspects are also apparent To begin with …To make matters worseWorst of all
Through above analysis I believe that the advantagespositive aspects outweigh the disadvantagesnegative ones Theref ore …
三(How to 题型)
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem but the following ones may be most effective First of all Besides Another way to solve the problem of is Finally
These are not the best and the only twothree measures we can take But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to
四取舍(A or B 题型)
When we you… we you will be faced with the choice between A and B Before making the right choice weyou had better make a close comparison and contrast of them
First of all A Also B Second A Likewise B Despite their similarities A and B are also different in the following aspects First A However B Besides A On the contrary B Therefore it depends which weyou should choose If we you weyou should choose A but if weyou weyou should turn to B
五理(Why 题型)
There are many reasons causes for but in general they come down to three major ones
For one thing For another Perhaps the prime reason cause is that From the foregoing
■情境型作文
情境型作文般书信形式出现书信(1)信头(写信址右角址写)(2)日期(日期紧信头行写法月日年者日月年日数字直接写基数词免知序数词写法反写错)(3)信址(收信址左方顶格写低写信日期少行第行写头衔尊称Mr MrsDr等加名行址写)(4)称呼(低信址行顶格写)(5)正文(分段段通常写祝愿说见提会面作出承诺提出求)(6)结束敬语(7)签名七部分构成
需指出:
写信址收信址会2者关系亲疏2关系熟2种址省略2关系陌生2种址般非正式信件省掉收信址(常见)
考生出中文惯日期写落款位置常见错误需避免
讲缩进式书信格式考生记排版格式情况书信写成齐头式组成部分段落顶格写实际电脑印书信时采种格式样考生轻易避免书信格式方面错误
温馨提示:范例省信头日期收信址考生试卷作答时候少写信头日期
:邀请信
示例
Dear________
There will be a ________________(容)
atin________________(点)on___________(时间) We would be honored to have you there with us
The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间) This will be followed by a _______(进步安排) At around______(时间)
____________________________(安排)
I really hope you can make it
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
示例二:
Dear_____________
①_____________(开门见山提出事件活动点时间)②It would be pleasanthonored to have you here
③During the partyconference we will have lots of activities you will be interested in ④First __________(举行活动容)⑤Second
__________(举行活动容二)
⑥I knowbelieve that you will be very interested in_____________ ⑦FirstFor one thing _____________(受邀请参加理
)⑧SecondFor another _____________(受邀请参加理二)⑨The conferenceparty would not be complete without you
⑩The partyconference will begin at 时间and we do hope you can come
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
二:道歉信
示例:
Dear ___________
I am truly sorry
that_________________________(道歉原)
The reason is that
__________________________(介绍原)Once again I am sorry for any inconvenience caused Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
三:感谢信
示例:
Dear______
I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢原) If it had not been for your assistance in
__________________(方具体帮助) I fear that I would have been___________________(没方帮助时果)
Everyone agrees that it was you
who___________________________(出细节)
Again I would like to express my warm thanks to you Please accept my gratitude
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
四:求职信
示例:
Dear Sir or Madam
I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间)
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job but I also have the right personality for a
__________(工作名称) On the one
hand___________________________(第原) On the other hand ______________________(原)
Should you grant me a personal interview I would be most grateful If you need to know more about me please feel free to contact me at any time at __________(电话号码)Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
示例二:
Dear_____________
①I am applying for the position of
_____________(想申请职务)advertised in
_____________②I majored in_____________(专业)③My training in _____________(接受培训)definitely meets your qualifications ④My complete resume is attached
⑤I will graduate on _____________(毕业时间)from _____________(毕业院校) ⑥In addition to the required courses of my major I
have_____________(专业外选修课程) ⑦I also have some experience in____________(
社会工作验) ⑧You will find me to
be_____________(请方信心)
⑨May I have a personal interview at your convenience ⑩I can be reached by telephone Yours sincerely
Li Ming
五:祝贺信
Dear_____________
①I have learned with delight that
you_____________(祝贺事) ②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on
_____________ ③you must be
_____________④And I feel very happy for you
⑤_____________(取成绩)is quite exciting news ⑥I know this is surely owing to
_____________(祝贺努力)⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for
your_____________(祝贺优点)
⑧Kindly let me know when
you_____________(咨询方时空)⑨I hope _____________(表达愿)⑩My best wishes for your further success
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
六:推荐信(求职求学)
示例:
Dear_________
①It affords me much pleasure to recommend _______to you ②During hisher graduate years heshe was my_________ ③As
hisher___________ I found himher ___________
④HisHer performance in the school years was outstanding ⑤First heshe had been
and showed great talents in__________ ⑥In addition heshe has a very pleasant personality
⑦He has developed a strong sense of_________ and working with him is always________ ⑧I can state that heshe has all the qualities of
being___________
⑨Therefore I here recommend himher to you with all my heart ⑩Should you favor
himher with a position in your companyShould you accept himher in your university?I am sure that hisher future conductacademic work will prove worthy of your confidence I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
■历年真题写作范文
2005 My Ideal Job
Sample 1
Different people have different ideas about what an ideal job is Some want to be doctors some want to be teachers and some others want to be engineers…
In my opinion teaching is an ideal job Teachers were low in social status in the old days but in recent years their social position has been improved greatly and now teachers are well respected by people everywhere In addition I think I am by nature suitable to be a teacher because I like children very much and I am patient I can treat students as my equals
I’m now preparing for my future career as a teacher I know it won’t be easy to become a good teacher So I’m studying really hard not only in class but also in my daily life I am controlling my mood improving my handwriting and reading extensively to widen my scope of knowledge
Sample 2
There are various kinds of jobs in the world such as nursing teaching and engineering But different people choose different jobs as their ideal careers partially because each has his own interests and hobbies
As for me I have made up my mind to be a teacher I choose to do so mainly for three reasons First I want to teach because I like the pace of academic calendars Two long vacations offer me an opportunity for reflection research and writing Secondly I want to teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes to
learn my own lesson to stimulate myself and my students And I can have the opportunity to keep on learning Finally I want to teach because being around the students who are beginning to grow and change in front of me I will grow and change with them too
But teaching is no easy job at all I must study cleverly to obtain more knowledge And at the same time I will make every effort to purify my soul so that I can become an architect of man’s soul
Sample 3:
Every person has his own ideal job Some people wish to be doctorswhile others want to be teachers engineers and so on
As far as I am concerned I have been dreaming of being a guide for a long time First my major is tourism management and I want to get a tourismrelated job Secondly I want to be as knowledgeable and amiable as the good guides I admire Finally guides can constantly expand their knowledge and experience lots of new customs cultures of different regions and countries
To become a qualified guide I have to make sufficient preparations For one thing I must have a good command my specialty knowledge and travel more at my spare time just as the saying goes:Seeing is believing For anotherI should enhance my eloquence so that I can clearly express allusions and stories about various sights What's moreI should control my mood freely and treat every client kindly Being a good guide is difficult but I believe if I endeavor to do it I'll make it Sample 4
There are various kinds of jobs in the world As their interests and abilities are diverse different people choose different jobs Some want to be scientists some prefer to be businessmen and some choose to be actors or actresses
For me the ideal job is to be a teacher Being a teacher I can stay young mentally Being with young people most of the time I will be influenced greatly by their vigor their thought and their lifestyle Therefore I will live my life in much the same way the live theirs Besides while teaching I will enjoy much freedom I can determine what and how to teach in class Nobody will interfere with my teaching Last but not the least as a teacher I will have two long vacations and much flexible time Having so much free time I can write research and travel
However it is not an easy task to be a good teacher From now on I will study hard to lay a solid foundation of knowledge in my major This is the most important prerequisite to being a good teacher At the same time I will read some books on psychology and learn how to teach effectively and how to get on well with the students I hope that in the future I will become a teacher knowledgeable in my major and popular with my students
2006 The Importance of Obtaining a Degree for Your Life
Sample 1
It is wellknown that there are sharp competitions in the market of employment nowadays A college degree is to some extent a passport to a prosperous future So if one wants
to find a decent job in the future it is important and necessary for him to obtain a degree first
As for me to obtain a degree is not an easy thing but I believe in the proverb no pains no gains On the one hand I must overcome a lot of difficulties while I am learning new things from my courses I will try my best to understand what I learn On the other hand when I come across difficulties and hardships I should not complain about them but cope with them with patience and confidence And what’s more I should build up faith in myself by realizing my strong points and weak points
As the proverb goes where there is a wi ll there is a way I am sure I can obtain a degree successfully in my life by means of confidence and diligence
Sample 2
As is known to all nowadays (in recent years) it is more and more important to obtain a degree There are some possible reasons as follows Firstly obtaining a degree means that you are welleducated Then obtaining a degree can help to get a good job in the increasingly competitive job market
In order to obtain a degree some effective measures should be taken First of all I should work hard to learn my major well Next I need to arrange and adjust my spare time schedules so as to work most efficiently Furthermore I have to spend more time to learn English so as to pass the degree examination
In a word only with these measures and my persistence and hard work can I obtain a degree
2007 Whom Do You Like Best Movie Stars or Sports Stars
Nowadays Pop Star is becoming a hot topic in the society such as the movie stars who are very outstanding actors or actresses having the charming appearance and behavior or the wellknown sports stars displaying health and strength
If I were required to make a choice I would rather choose sports stars as my idol such as Michel Jordan and Beckham Whenever I watch some sports games I can see them running on the basketball court or football field No matter how many wounds they experience they are unbeatable in spirit
It is just the spirit of these sports stars that encourages me in my study Whenever I am confronted with any difficulty in a academic task I begin to recall their confident smiles as if they were saying to me Never give up no matter what barrier is waiting for you
2008 Olympic Torch Bearer
Sample 1
When it comes to who can become an Olympic torch bearer people differ from each other in their views As for me only those who really like sports and can encourage others to love sports and life can become Olympic torch bearers
As far as I am concerned I do want to become an Olympic torch bearer The reasons are as follows To start with I love sports very much Basketball football and even volleyball are all my favorites Secondly I am an active and optimistic person When my friends are depressed I just invite them to play basketball and refresh themselves Thus I can use my
optimism to encourage others to love sports and life
In a word it is a great honor to be an Olympic torch bearer while it carries some duties and responsibilities
Sample 2
There are numerous careers in the society representing the capacities and interests of people The job of torch bearer is definitely so glorious that anyone of us is dreaming of Who will be selected to be the torch bearer in Olympic Games As far as I am concerned anyone who has strong will and has made great contribution will be given the prior consideration
Having seen so many great people such as news reporter Li Ruiying and athlete Li Ning run on the track delivering the torch to the destination the impulse of becoming a torch bearer comes to my mind
From now on I will make the honor of becoming a torch bearer my target in my lifetime Only in this way can I become the person that can light others and publicize the spirit of love and strong will to citizens
2009 Choosing Careers
When it comes to the choice of careers there always exist constant disputes between generations Some take it for granted that it should be parents’ determination to settle the future of their kids Those who insist on this opinion is due to their reliance on the experience of the former generation that can always avoid the youngsters from wandering back and force in their career development
Based on the traditional conception mentioned above there also occurs another voice that encourages the youths to design their career path by themselves As the saying goes Interest is the best teacher It is only the young people that know their own hobbies can adapt to the prospective positions
Considering the arguments above I would rather make the decision by myself in choosing a job on the basis of parents’ suggestion Only in this way can I find a job in a comprehensive consideration
2010 To Work or Study Further
Nowadays many college students have to choose either to work or to study further for a higher degree after their graduation For my partI incline to find a job first when I graduate from college
In fact I hold my view for several reasons Firstly it has been my dream since I was a little child that I can live on my own and can even afford to support my whole family With a job I can be financially independent as soon as possible You can’t imagine how proud I will be when that day comes Secondly it is a rather good opportunity to put myself through the mill As everybody knows struggling in the harsh job market will doubtlessly be a tough To some degree society is the best place to develop our ability I can find my shortcomings as early as possible by throwing myself into work Therefore work is also a process of selfstudy and selfimprovement
In short I will go to find a job first after my graduation not only to earn money but also to gain some useful and indispensable experience from society
2011 To Learn or to Practice
In recent years more and more college students choose to take parttime jobs in or out of school Many teachers complain that there are fewer and fewer students who pay attention to their study S College students need to judge if it is worthwhile for them to work parttime
On the one hand distinguished academic performance is favored by employers if you want to find a good job when you graduate But on the other hand for those who can easily get high marks in examinations it is worth trying to find something to do in their spare time Then they can get some work experience which is as valuable as their academic achievement
To conclude it is difficult to judge whether taking part time jobs is good or bad It depends on how you deal with the relationship between working and learning If you can balance it well you are sure to get enough knowledge as well as work experience
2012 (A卷)
Directions You are to write in 100~120 words about the title Is It Useful to Go to University Now You should base your comp osition on the outline given in Chinese below
1 认学没
2 认学非常
3 法样?什?
It has constantly been a dispute about the necessity of entering university Some take it for granted that we are competitive in finding a job
after graduating from middle schools The disparity for the salary between people of secondary education and university graduates is not so obvious
With suspicion for the prospects of middle school graduates some think entering university will be appreciated for the further promotion in career Those who have obtained the college degrees are more likely to become successful
As far as I am concerned I am in favor of the latter opinion The difference between elementary education and higher education lies in the teaching for the ways of thinking University graduates will accumulate comprehensive knowledge in dealing with any difficulty they will be confronted in the society The donation of education is not so obvious in a short time but we should value its invisible increment as becoming a great man in our lifetime
2012 (B卷)
Directions You are to write in 1001200words on the topic The Importance of University
Education You should base your composition on the online given in Chinese below
1认时代学教育重
2认时代学教育非常重
3谈谈法出原
As the number of university graduates failing to find a job increases some people start to hold the opinion that going to university is nothing but to waste money and time while some others argue that the university education is essentially important As far as I am concerned I agree with the latter
There are several reasons why university education is important To begin with universities usually possess better educational facilities and more knowledgeable professors We can learn more knowledge and grow more smoothly Secondly university is also a great platform for social lives where we can develop our social skills and make lifelong friends and social network Lastly the university education gives us more opportunities to succeed in our career as employers seem inclined to hire and keep university degree holders
In conclusion students should go to university if they get the chance It will be totally different from going to the social college
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