高中英语人教版 必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing课后检测练(含答案和解析)


    Unit 4 History and Traditions——Reading for Writing

    语法填空
    1 Not being a rich man himself he helped the poor _______(generous)
    2 As is known regular exercise such as jogging is an important approach ______ keeping fit  
    3 A large amount of time _______(waste) on this project up to now  
    4 We must do everything in our power _________(ensure) the success of the conference  
    5 May I have your attention please I have an ____________(announce) to make
    二阅读理解
    A young British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances(情况)to the way his father died five years ago
    The dinghy(救生橡皮船) used to take Richard Smith 21 to his yacht(快艇) was discovered empty floating in seas off the Caribbean island An air and sea search was carried out but he has still not been discovered
    Richard’s mother Bicknell said from her home in Hampshire It’s so much coincidence Richard always carried a photograph of his father attached to a poem which included the date of his disappearance
    Now it’s very strange because all they have found is Richard’s dinghy We need to know this time what has happened one way or another If you know at least you can go through the grieving process
    In November 1996 Mr Smith’s father Charlie was sailing in the Tasmen sea between the Australian mainland and the island of Tasmen with his new wife They lost radio contact with the shore and they together with their yacht were never seen again and their disappearance remains a mystery
    Richard is described a talented and experienced sailor who has crewed for the champion ocean racer He had sailed to the Caribbean in November to crew ocean racing yachts for entertainment He ended the evening drinking in the Abracbabra bar but left after local police closed it for being too noisy
    About 2 am the following day Richard headed back for his dinghy He started its outboard motor before giving an elderly woman a lift to her yacht after her dinghy had gone missing It was the last time he was seen
    1 Richard Smith was _______in 2000  
    A ten   B fifteen   C twenty   D eighteen
    2 People searched for Richard using _______  
    A ship only B ship and radio
    C ship and plane D yacht and car
    3 According to the passage we know Richard disappeared because _______  
    A he was a green hand in sailing
    B some unknown animal attacked him
    C there was a maze in the area he was sailing
    D of something we don’t know
    4 The writer mainly tells us _______  
    A a story about two heroes
    B a piece of news about a merchant ship
    C a coincidence
    D the dying process of Richard
    三阅读填句
      Have you ever wondered about changing your life for the better Actually it costs almost next to nothing  1  Here are some of the tested tips for you to have a healthier more active and happier life  
    Get enough sleep  2  Getting enough sleep will help you feel more relaxed and confident to face the difficulties in the day To help you get a good sleep do not get excited right before bedtime Turn off your TV or smartphone Keep your room dark and quiet All these measures will help you get the best sleep  
    Do more exercise Physical activity is an important part of a healthier lifestyle However if you do not enjoy the type of exercise you choose it will work against your goal of living a healthier life  3  Enjoyable physical activity will not only help you keep your body strong but will also affect your feeling positively all day long  
     4  One key to improving your health and maintaining it is regular health care visits They will help you to keep your body in better shape and help you improve the exercise effects  
    Start a journal Keeping a journal is a great way to change your life for better It really helps even if you just keep a food journal Or you can put down your true feelings map out your goals and track the results  5  
    A Pay attention to your diet
    B Visit health care professionals regularly
    C So find a daily exercise that you truly enjoy
    D You can also sleep as much as you like at weekends
    E It ’s usually recommended to get 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night
    F What you need to do is to make some small changes in your daily life
    G Your diary will help you to meet those goals and increase the sense of happiness
    四书面表达
      假设李华 昨日收笔友王丽信表达焦虑——想成第名总考试中出现低级错误请写封回信 说出法建议
    注意 1 词数100左右
    2 适增加细节 行文连贯
    参考词汇 压力 pressure效 effective避免 avoid分配时间 distribute your time
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________

    答案解析
    语法填空
    1generously
    2to
    3has been wasted
    4to ensure
    5announcement
    二阅读理解
    1C推理判断题根第五段知 史密斯父亲1996年失踪 第段提his father died five years ago 史密斯失踪2001年第二段第句话提史密斯失踪时21岁 2000年时20岁 正确答案C
    2C细节理解题根第二段句An air and sea search was carried out but he has still not been discovered (空中搜查海搜查没找)知正确答案C
    3D推理判断题根第段中in similar circumstances to the way his father died知 理查德失踪情况父亲相似第五段句提their disappearance remains a mystery知 父亲失踪原未明 理查德失踪原知答案D
    4C旨意题根文章结构容知 作者讲述巧合失踪案 出答案C
    三七选五
    1 F文提生活变更需花什钱 文提建议 句属渡句 旨说明生活变需做什F选项需做日常生活中做改变符合语境 选F
    2 E段建议获充足睡眠 文说明睡眠充足处 E选项中get 7 to 9 hours of sleep应文中Getting enough sleepE选项通常建议晚睡79时符合语境 选E
    3 C段关锻炼建议 文提果喜欢选择运动类型 更健康生活目标背道驰 句文构成果关系 说明选择真正喜欢锻炼C选项 找种真正喜欢日常锻炼符合语境 选C
    4 B文提定期健康检查 知段关定期健康检查建议 B选项中regularly应文中regularB选项定期访问保健专业员符合语境 选B
    5 G段提出建议写日记 句段句 应承接文 说明记日记处G选项中diary应文中journalG选项日记帮助实现目标 增加幸福感符合语境 选G
    四书面表达
    Dear Wang Li
    I’m sorry that you have some trouble doing well in the exams I think you can make it if you follow the advice below
    First of all we all know that even the very best student can make mistakes sometimes Thus don’t put too much pressure on yourself Besides learning from mistakes you have made is an effective way to avoid making the same mistakes next time As a result why not turn to your teachers or classmates for advice if you have some problems As for taking the exam it would be helpful if you distribute your time according to the number of questions And you may as well spare a few minutes to review your work in order to spot the silly mistakes I believe a good learning habit can eventually help you gain success
    I hope everything will be fine with you in the future
    Yours
    Li Hua
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