高中英语人教版 必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions-Video Time同步检测练(含答案和解析)


    Unit 4 History and Traditions——Video Time

    单句语法填空
    1 We would like to appreciate some wonderful performances _____(give) by our classmates
    2 To begin with you ’d better choose some simple poems ____(write) by famous poets
    3 A quarter of young adults ____(age) between 18 and 24 walk no more than 5 minutes on an average day
    4 April 3 will see a singing competition ________ (present) by us students from different grades
    5 I ’m afraid I can ’t make myself ________(understand) because of my limited English
    二完形填空
      I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I ’d applied for I sat in the car lost in  1  chewing on my lip and staring outside  
    I went upstairs  2  and desperate Grandpa ’s door was open for me as usual There he was waiting for my  3  with great excitement I stood silently forcing a smile to cover my sadness He seemed to  4  me immediately giving me a hug I was astonished that such a  5  body was full of so much energy  
    Only then did my emotions start  6  out I told him that all my  7  were for nothing and that I was feeling discouraged Grandpa smiled at me gently and said Don ’t worry You ’re far stronger than you think Then he  8  Life can be full of ups and downs so what we need do is to still have our hopes and  9  neglecting the anxiety that makes it easy to give up  
    He  10  me on the shoulder with a determined look before saying Cheer up I firmly  11  that you have the ability to succeed Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear  
    The next day I thought about all my problems and  12  a plan Now I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure I ’ll  13  reach my goals  
    Looking back I realize that we should share our setbacks and progress in life with our  14  ones As my grandpa showed the  15  of our family members will benefit us forever  
    1 A joy  B despair  C love  D need
    2 A weak B strong
    C sweet D simple
    3 A suggestion B comment
    C discovery D arrival
    4 A ignore B inspect
    C read D order
    5 A fine B fit C thin D healthy
    6 A dying B turning
    C checking D pouring
    7 A offers B efforts
    C promises D profits
    8 A added B shared
    C helped D served
    9 A decisions B respects
    C desires D pains
    10 A patted B hit
    C begged D picked
    11 A permit B believe
    C expect D change
    12 A turned into B came across
    C cared about D worked out
    13 A merely B actually
    C eventually D instantly
    14 A deserved B beloved
    C determined D excited
    15 A company B gratitude
    C support D defence
    三阅读理解
    I don ’t think I can recall a time when I wasn ’t aware of the beauty of the ocean Growing up in Australia I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore  
    For my 10th birthday my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef (堡礁) There were fish in different colors caves and layers of coral (珊瑚) They made such an impression on me When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia ’s Coral Sea was protected I was shocked Australian marine (海洋) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth But sadly only 45 of the world ’s reefs are considered healthy If we continued dealing with the ocean as we are doing there would certainly be more and more marine disasters happening before our eyes causing not only deaths of large quantities of marine life but also damage to health of the earth our only home
    The situation of ocean protection against disasters is serious so it ’s important for us to do everything to protect them The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem (生态系统) has led me to take action I ’ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity which aims to create the largest marine park in the world It would serve as a place where the ocean ’s species will all have a safe place forever
    Together Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy who grew up sailing admiring the beauty of the ocean and trying to find the secrets of ocean species
    1 From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 we can learn the author________  
    A seldom went surfing at the sea
    B forgot his experiences about the ocean
    C never went back to his hometown
    D had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay
    2 According to the second paragraph Australian marine life________  
    A is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually
    B depends on reefs for living greatly
    C may be faced with danger
    D is protected better than that in other oceans
    3 The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to________  
    A contribute to a complete ecosystem
    B prevent more marine species from being endangered
    C set up a large nature reserve for reefs
    D raise more teenagers ’ environmental awareness
    4 Angus and the author created a little video to________  
    A encourage more people to take action to protect the marine species
    B inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean
    C share their childhood experiences about the ocean
    D bring back to people their memory of ocean species









    答案解析
    单句语法填空
    1given
    2written
    3aged
    4presented
    5understood
    二完形填空
    1B根文I was frustrated at not being entered into the national IT competition I ’d applied for 知 作者没成功参加申请全国IT竞赛感沮丧选B
    2A句意 虚弱绝楼结合文容知 作者没参加赛心情沮丧 虚弱绝楼选A
    3D句意 爷爷里 非常激动等着结合常识知 处指爷爷等着作者回 告诉事情结果选D
    4C句意 似马穿 拥抱根文I stood silently forcing a smile to cover my sadness 知 处指作者强颜欢笑爷爷出选C
    5C句意 震惊 样瘦身体充满量结合常识知 爷爷年龄 身体较瘦选C
    6D句意 直时情绪开始流露出根文I stood silently forcing a smile to cover my sadness 知 作者开始掩饰情绪 直爷爷拥抱时 情感流露出选D
    7B句意 告诉努力白费 感灰心丧气根文I was feeling discouraged知 处指作者赛付出努力白费选B
    8A句意 然补充说 生活充满起起落落 需做然拥希渴 忽略容易放弃焦虑 结合语境知处爷爷补充说(added)选A
    9C根hopes and知 处渴符合语境 指时候抱希渴选C
    10A句意 拍拍肩膀 带着坚定表情告诉振作起坚信成功力根文Cheer up I firmly________that you have the ability to succeed 知 爷爷安慰作者 拍肩膀符合语境选A 
    11B根文Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear 知 爷爷话作者鼓励 知 爷爷说坚信作者成功力选B
    12D句意 第二天 思考问题制订计划turned into变成 came across偶遇 cared about关心 worked out制订出 锻炼根plan知 制订计划选D
    13C根文Now I believe that with a positive attitude towards failure知 处指积极态度面失败 实现目标选C
    14Bdeserved值 beloved心爱 determined坚决 excited兴奋根文作者爷爷分享挫折知 处指爱分享挫折进步选B
    15C句意 正爷爷说 家支持永远造福根文Cheer up I firmly________that you have the ability to succeed ’ Grandpa ’s encouragement soon made my sadness disappear 知 爷爷作者非常支持 知 处指家支持会益选C 
    三阅读理解
    1D推理判断题根第段第二句知 作者认海美 幸运常海 画线句应半月湾赞美选D
    2C推理判断题根第二段两句推知 澳利亚海洋生物面危险选C
    3B推理判断题根第三段两句推知 项活动目创造海洋生物提供永久安全方 阻止更海洋物种灭绝选B
    4A细节理解题根段第句知 拍摄视频鼓励采取行动保护海洋生物选A
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