高中英语教版2019必修二综合检测限时试卷（十八）
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
第部分阅读(两节满分40分)
第节(8题题3分满分24分)
A
Some students get so nervous before a test They do poorly even if they know the material Sian Beilock a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois has studied these highly anxious testtakers The students start worrying about the results And when they worry it actually uses up attention and memory resources
Professor Beilock and another researcher Gerardo Ramirez have developed a possible solution Just before an exam highly anxious testtakers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test
The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students They gave them two short maths tests After the first one they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test
Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 12 worse on the second test But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5 Next the researchers employed younger students in a biology class They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+ compared to a Bfor those who did not
What we showed is that for students who are highly testanxious who’d done our writing intervention (干预) all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests
But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance
1 What may the students start worrying about before an exam
A Whether they can pass the exams B What other students do during the test
C Whether they have remembered the materials D What kind of problems they will meet oa the test paper
2 What is the solution developed by the researchers
A Asking the students to ignore the test B Asking the students to focus on the test
C Asking the students to sit quietly before the test D Asking the students to write about their worries before the test
3 What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A The negative effect of test anxiety B The solution to better school performance
C The benefit of feelingtelling before tests D The way to get well prepared for tests
4 What can be learned from the last paragraph
A Students should use all chances to improve their performance
B We can only write about our worries right before an exam
C The best place to write about our worries is in the test room
D It is beneficial wherever we write about our worries before an exam
D
Government in Tibet have denied (否认) the everlasting closing of Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve (MQNNR)
The announcement came after a report spread quickly online saying the base camp of the world’s highest mountain was forever closed due to heavy pollution and caused a universal misunderstanding
MQNNR was set up in 1988 Covering an area of more than 33800 square km it is home to one of the world’s most weak ecosystems (生态系统)
Kelsang deputy director of the reserve administration said ordinary tourists are allowed to visit areas around Rongpo Monastery almost 5000 meters above sea level As for travelers who have a climbing permit they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5200 meters The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department
To preserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma China carried out three major cleanups at an altitude of 5200 meters and above last spring collecting eight tons of household wastes human wastes and mountaineering trash This year the cleanup will continue and the remains of mountaineering victims (受难者) above 8000 meters will be centrally dealt with for the first time Meanwhile the number of people who stay at the base camp will be kept under 300
Recently there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve and 1000 herders have parttime jobs going around and cleaning up garbage
These measures aim to strike a balance between various demands such as environmental protection local poverty relief mountaineering and education said Wang Shen county chief of Dingri at the mountain foot
5 Why did the Tibet government issue the announcement
A To correct a widespread misunderstanding B To warm visitors of possible danger
C To promote Mount Qomolangma reserve D To ban personal visits to Tibet
6 What can we learn according to Kelsang’s words about the National Nature Reserve
A Most tourists are allowed to visit the base camp B A permit is a must for visitors going to the base camp
C The mountaineering activities are not allowed these days D The areas above 5200 meters are open to everyone
7 How many people are involved in the cleaning up activities at present
A 300 B 1000 C 85 D 1085
8 What is the best title for the text
A Everlasting Closing of MQNNR Is On the Way
B Travel Situation at the Base Camp of Mount Qomolangma
C Joint Efforts to Clean Up Mount Qomolangma
D Government Deny Everlasting Closing’ of Mount Qomolangma Reserve
第二节（5题题3分满分15分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Breaking bad eating habits and starting good ones is one of the healthiest steps you can take
But making healthy choices second nature can take time 9 In fact it can take a certain time for a new habit to feel natural So how do you stay on track until your new healthyeating plan takes hold
10 Setting too many goals or too many unrealistic ones can disturb you right from the start
Think about why you re snacking 11 Or are you just bored or maybe a little stressed out Skip the extra calories and take a five minute walk instead 12 The buddy (友) system will keep you both on track If you fail don’t give up According to the European Journal of Psychology study little bumps (凸块) in the road aren’t likely to disturb the process of creating new habits So be patient and get back to your healthy ways as soon as you can 13
A Start small
B Are you really hungry
C Try to do something big
D With a little patience those bad habits will soon be gone
E After all it’s hard to change a lifetime of bad habits overnight
F What kind of food do you want to eat when you are very hungry
G And find a friend or coworker who wants to make healthy changes too
第二部分 语言运(两节满分45分)
第节(15题题2分满分30分)
Last week I went to my son’s school and spoke about kindness to 60 kids and teachers and teacher assistants After a small talk about the meaning of 14 I gave a 15 to the children—I told them to 16 a small story about an act of kindness that they had done and how that made them feel or if they had 17 an act of kindness and how that made them feel In what way had that act 18 them Then I and the headmaster will choose the 19 ones which will stand out for their feelings of sympathy and love toward others
When I was waiting for my 20 I saw some teachers that were at the assembly (集会) passing by and I was 21 that they would tell me if they liked the 22 or not but they didn’t say anything
Then one little boy came to me and said You know I enjoyed the 23 today Okay then are you going to write a lovely 24 I asked I’m not good at writing the boy responded So I explained that I would be 25 if he could just write a phrase or two about an act of kindness
He didn’t have time to talk to me because he was in a hurry to 26 his friends who were waiting for him but in my heart that was a beautiful act of kindness The fact that he was able to stop to 27 me for two minutes to let me know that he had enjoyed the assembly was worth all the 28 I had put into preparing the talk for them
14 A happiness B business C loneliness D kindness
15 A reference B book C challenge D gift
16 A read B write C tell D recite
17 A received B refused C recovered D ignored
18 A helped B attracted C changed D delighted
19 A worst B best C cleverest D youngest
20 A son B daughter C friend D sister
21 A thinking B searching C suspecting D hoping
22 A conflict B credit C talk D agreement
23 A school B assembly C teacher D headmaster
24 A composition B dairy C journal D story
25 A happy B sad C disappointed D lucky
26 A recognize B meet C understand D visit
27 A look forward to B listen to C talk to D turn to
28 A effort B effect C result D cause
第二节 （10题跑L 5分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
I was walking into a lunch spot 29 I like very much when a homeless man asked me if I would get him a sandwich
I told him sure and asked what he would like I went inside and ordered both of our lunches He came in and sat at a table while we waited The woman behind the counter looked at him funny perhaps 30 (think) he shouldn’t be there I was 31 (annoy) and walked back over and sat and talked with him so she knew he was a paying customer
He is a Native American man from Flagstaff about 2 hours away 32 car We 33 (have) a nice conversation about some of the challenges 34 (face) by him as well as all of the craziness going on in the world
35 (obvious) he was excited and told me that it was cool inside of 36 restaurant When we got our lunch I had to go back to work It was nice 37 (see) him smile as he opened his sandwich and soda I smiled and wished my new friend Milton well on his travels back to his home up north hoping this would make his day a little 38 (bright) that day
第三部分 书面表达（满分15分）
39 假定李华朋友Andy年刚高性格腼腆认识新朋友少感觉孤单写封信寻求建议请回信容包括：
1 建议理
2 祝愿
注意：
1 词数80左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
3 开头结尾已出计入总词数
Dear Andy
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
答案
14 ADCD 58 ABDD
913 EABGD
14 D根第句知作者子学校60孩子老师老师助理倡导做善事
15 C文知写事孩子说种挑战
16 B根第三段第二句知写事
17 A根句中or知前表达意思相反前面指做事面指帮助
18 C什样方式改变？
19 B根文stand out知指挑选出表现出情友爱事
20 A根文章第句知作者等子
21 D根文知作者期反馈
22 C根第段文章句知指作者关做善事讲话
23 B根句知男孩喜欢集会
24 D根文知指写事
25 A作者想学生写关做善事事知写出两关善举短语作者高兴
26 B根文his friends who were waiting for him知见等朋友
27 C根段第句知指作者男孩交谈
28 A作者努力倡导做善事男孩特意告知作者讲话感受作者感努力非常价值
29 whichthat 30 thinking 31 annoyed 32 by 33 had 34 faced 35 Obviously 36 the 37 to see
38 brighter
39
Dear Andy
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble making new friends because of your shyness So you often feel lonely
In my opinion you can try to be outgoing gradually Say hello to others when you meet them and you are sure to get a smile in return Also you can choose to take part in more sports clubs In this way you can make friends who share the same interests with you The most important thing is that you should try your best to help others in need Then you can have more true friends
I hope these suggestions will be useful to you
Yours
Li Hua
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时间：60分钟 分值：100分
第部分阅读(两节满分40分)
第节(8题题3分满分24分)
A
Some students get so nervous before a test They do poorly even if they know the material Sian Beilock a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois has studied these highly anxious testtakers The students start worrying about the results And when they worry it actually uses up attention and memory resources
Professor Beilock and another researcher Gerardo Ramirez have developed a possible solution Just before an exam highly anxious testtakers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test
The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students They gave them two short maths tests After the first one they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test
Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 12 worse on the second test But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5 Next the researchers employed younger students in a biology class They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+ compared to a Bfor those who did not
What we showed is that for students who are highly testanxious who’d done our writing intervention (干预) all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests
But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance
1 What may the students start worrying about before an exam
A Whether they can pass the exams B What other students do during the test
C Whether they have remembered the materials D What kind of problems they will meet oa the test paper
2 What is the solution developed by the researchers
A Asking the students to ignore the test B Asking the students to focus on the test
C Asking the students to sit quietly before the test D Asking the students to write about their worries before the test
3 What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A The negative effect of test anxiety B The solution to better school performance
C The benefit of feelingtelling before tests D The way to get well prepared for tests
4 What can be learned from the last paragraph
A Students should use all chances to improve their performance
B We can only write about our worries right before an exam
C The best place to write about our worries is in the test room
D It is beneficial wherever we write about our worries before an exam
D
Government in Tibet have denied (否认) the everlasting closing of Mount Qomolangma National Nature Reserve (MQNNR)
The announcement came after a report spread quickly online saying the base camp of the world’s highest mountain was forever closed due to heavy pollution and caused a universal misunderstanding
MQNNR was set up in 1988 Covering an area of more than 33800 square km it is home to one of the world’s most weak ecosystems (生态系统)
Kelsang deputy director of the reserve administration said ordinary tourists are allowed to visit areas around Rongpo Monastery almost 5000 meters above sea level As for travelers who have a climbing permit they can go to the base camp at an altitude of 5200 meters The mountaineering activities have been permitted by the regional forestry department
To preserve the environment surrounding Mount Qomolangma China carried out three major cleanups at an altitude of 5200 meters and above last spring collecting eight tons of household wastes human wastes and mountaineering trash This year the cleanup will continue and the remains of mountaineering victims (受难者) above 8000 meters will be centrally dealt with for the first time Meanwhile the number of people who stay at the base camp will be kept under 300
Recently there are 85 wildlife protectors in the reserve and 1000 herders have parttime jobs going around and cleaning up garbage
These measures aim to strike a balance between various demands such as environmental protection local poverty relief mountaineering and education said Wang Shen county chief of Dingri at the mountain foot
5 Why did the Tibet government issue the announcement
A To correct a widespread misunderstanding B To warm visitors of possible danger
C To promote Mount Qomolangma reserve D To ban personal visits to Tibet
6 What can we learn according to Kelsang’s words about the National Nature Reserve
A Most tourists are allowed to visit the base camp B A permit is a must for visitors going to the base camp
C The mountaineering activities are not allowed these days D The areas above 5200 meters are open to everyone
7 How many people are involved in the cleaning up activities at present
A 300 B 1000 C 85 D 1085
8 What is the best title for the text
A Everlasting Closing of MQNNR Is On the Way
B Travel Situation at the Base Camp of Mount Qomolangma
C Joint Efforts to Clean Up Mount Qomolangma
D Government Deny Everlasting Closing’ of Mount Qomolangma Reserve
第二节（5题题3分满分15分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Breaking bad eating habits and starting good ones is one of the healthiest steps you can take
But making healthy choices second nature can take time 9 In fact it can take a certain time for a new habit to feel natural So how do you stay on track until your new healthyeating plan takes hold
10 Setting too many goals or too many unrealistic ones can disturb you right from the start
Think about why you re snacking 11 Or are you just bored or maybe a little stressed out Skip the extra calories and take a five minute walk instead 12 The buddy (友) system will keep you both on track If you fail don’t give up According to the European Journal of Psychology study little bumps (凸块) in the road aren’t likely to disturb the process of creating new habits So be patient and get back to your healthy ways as soon as you can 13
A Start small
B Are you really hungry
C Try to do something big
D With a little patience those bad habits will soon be gone
E After all it’s hard to change a lifetime of bad habits overnight
F What kind of food do you want to eat when you are very hungry
G And find a friend or coworker who wants to make healthy changes too
第二部分 语言运(两节满分45分)
第节(15题题2分满分30分)
Last week I went to my son’s school and spoke about kindness to 60 kids and teachers and teacher assistants After a small talk about the meaning of 14 I gave a 15 to the children—I told them to 16 a small story about an act of kindness that they had done and how that made them feel or if they had 17 an act of kindness and how that made them feel In what way had that act 18 them Then I and the headmaster will choose the 19 ones which will stand out for their feelings of sympathy and love toward others
When I was waiting for my 20 I saw some teachers that were at the assembly (集会) passing by and I was 21 that they would tell me if they liked the 22 or not but they didn’t say anything
Then one little boy came to me and said You know I enjoyed the 23 today Okay then are you going to write a lovely 24 I asked I’m not good at writing the boy responded So I explained that I would be 25 if he could just write a phrase or two about an act of kindness
He didn’t have time to talk to me because he was in a hurry to 26 his friends who were waiting for him but in my heart that was a beautiful act of kindness The fact that he was able to stop to 27 me for two minutes to let me know that he had enjoyed the assembly was worth all the 28 I had put into preparing the talk for them
14 A happiness B business C loneliness D kindness
15 A reference B book C challenge D gift
16 A read B write C tell D recite
17 A received B refused C recovered D ignored
18 A helped B attracted C changed D delighted
19 A worst B best C cleverest D youngest
20 A son B daughter C friend D sister
21 A thinking B searching C suspecting D hoping
22 A conflict B credit C talk D agreement
23 A school B assembly C teacher D headmaster
24 A composition B dairy C journal D story
25 A happy B sad C disappointed D lucky
26 A recognize B meet C understand D visit
27 A look forward to B listen to C talk to D turn to
28 A effort B effect C result D cause
第二节 （10题跑L 5分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
I was walking into a lunch spot 29 I like very much when a homeless man asked me if I would get him a sandwich
I told him sure and asked what he would like I went inside and ordered both of our lunches He came in and sat at a table while we waited The woman behind the counter looked at him funny perhaps 30 (think) he shouldn’t be there I was 31 (annoy) and walked back over and sat and talked with him so she knew he was a paying customer
He is a Native American man from Flagstaff about 2 hours away 32 car We 33 (have) a nice conversation about some of the challenges 34 (face) by him as well as all of the craziness going on in the world
35 (obvious) he was excited and told me that it was cool inside of 36 restaurant When we got our lunch I had to go back to work It was nice 37 (see) him smile as he opened his sandwich and soda I smiled and wished my new friend Milton well on his travels back to his home up north hoping this would make his day a little 38 (bright) that day
第三部分 书面表达（满分15分）
39 假定李华朋友Andy年刚高性格腼腆认识新朋友少感觉孤单写封信寻求建议请回信容包括：
1 建议理
2 祝愿
注意：
1 词数80左右
2 适增加细节行文连贯
3 开头结尾已出计入总词数
Dear Andy
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
答案
14 ADCD 58 ABDD
913 EABGD
14 D根第句知作者子学校60孩子老师老师助理倡导做善事
15 C文知写事孩子说种挑战
16 B根第三段第二句知写事
17 A根句中or知前表达意思相反前面指做事面指帮助
18 C什样方式改变？
19 B根文stand out知指挑选出表现出情友爱事
20 A根文章第句知作者等子
21 D根文知作者期反馈
22 C根第段文章句知指作者关做善事讲话
23 B根句知男孩喜欢集会
24 D根文知指写事
25 A作者想学生写关做善事事知写出两关善举短语作者高兴
26 B根文his friends who were waiting for him知见等朋友
27 C根段第句知指作者男孩交谈
28 A作者努力倡导做善事男孩特意告知作者讲话感受作者感努力非常价值
29 whichthat 30 thinking 31 annoyed 32 by 33 had 34 faced 35 Obviously 36 the 37 to see
38 brighter
39
Dear Andy
I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble making new friends because of your shyness So you often feel lonely
In my opinion you can try to be outgoing gradually Say hello to others when you meet them and you are sure to get a smile in return Also you can choose to take part in more sports clubs In this way you can make friends who share the same interests with you The most important thing is that you should try your best to help others in need Then you can have more true friends
I hope these suggestions will be useful to you
Yours
Li Hua
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
