mad adj mentally ill 发疯狂 热
词组 go mad 发疯 be mad at somebody 生…气
be mad at about …生气迷 drive someone mad
maintain vt keep up retain continue 维持建立
词组 maintain life维持生命 maintain friendship 保持友谊
maintain peace 维持 maintain a big family 养活家子
maintain roads 养路 maintain that 坚持认…
Nowadays it is becoming more and more difficult to maintain a car as the oil prices go up sharply
major adj greater or more important 重修
vi specialize in 修
词组 major problems 问题 major field 领域
a major success 重胜利 major in 修…
majority n the greater number of part of 数
词组 the majority of are…
make vt construct or produce by combining parts or putting materials together 做
词组 make a dress做衣服 make a model ship 做航模
be made of … (原料)做成
a salad of lettuce and cucumber 生菜黄瓜色拉
be made from (原料出) …做成 be made up of …组成
make tea 煮茶 make a draft 起草 make plans 定计划
make notes 记笔记
make a fire 生火 make a study of 进行研究
make an examination of …进行研究
make preparations for …做准备 make an arrangement 做安排
make somebody do something …做… somebody be made to do(动)
make somebody something + adj … make him happy
make something the other thing …
make it a rule to do something make it a rule that 成规
make something somebody done … make myself heard 听见
make a good wife 成妻子 make money 赚钱
make difference 关系 make no difference
make no sense
make friends with …交朋友 make a habit of 养成…惯
make good use of 充分利
例句 Paper is made from bamboo 纸竹子做
The class is made up of 23 girls 23位女孩组成班级
man n adult male human being human being 男
词组 a smart mansmart men (数)聪明
例句 Man is able to speak 类说话 (类做单数)
manage vt succeed control 设法做理营
词组 manage to do manage something 设法做
manage a large company 理公司
展开 management n 理
manner n way in which a thing is done方式 person’s way of behaving towards others 态度social behavior (manners)礼貌
词组 in a …manner 方式
例句 It’s bad manners to speak with your mouth full 嘴里吃满东西说话礼貌
many adj a large number of 许(修饰数名词)
词组 a good many as many as…达
We should read as many books as possible
many a time次 many times
例句 Many a girls is here Many girls are here
mark n score 分数成绩 a noticeable spot记号
vt to give score to …分
词组 70 marks 70分 leave a mark on the road 路做标记
a mark of old age 老年标志 mark the exam 批试卷
marry vt take as a husband or wife …结婚 vi 结婚 (延续动词瞬间动词)
词组 A marries B A is married to B …结婚
somebody be married (已结婚状态) a married person 已婚士
例句 They have been married for 30 years结婚30年
They married last year 年成亲
She has been married to him for 6 years
The married couple married life happy marriage
match vt be equal to …相配相配 vi 相配
n game person able to meet another as his equal in strength skill etc
赛竞赛相配
词组 a football match 足球赛
make a good match 相配
例句 The curtain matches the wall 窗帘墙壁(颜色)相配
I will match the dress with peal necklace 珍珠项链配套衣服
Nobody matched him in maths 数学
Match his strength with Tom’s Tom力气
The tie doesn’t match with his suit 领带西服配
matter n trouble piece of business substance(s) of which a physical thing is made
麻烦事事情物质 vi 紧关系(否定句疑问句)
词组 a matter of days months 仅仅天年…
as a matter of fact 事实
no matter what who how when
例句 It doesn’t matter when he comes 时紧
What he will take up or give up matters nothing to me
may v aux (maymightmight) used to indicate permission or request for permission
词组 may as well do something妨
例句 表允许 May I come in You may go
表性 He may be late 会迟
引起目状语句 Give him money now so he may buy food 钱样买食物
引起步状语句 However late he may come his wife is always waiting for him
回家晚妻子总等
表祝愿 May you be always pretty 祝直漂亮
maybe adv probably 概
辨析 maybe may be
maybe 意思许概副词 They maybe come late 晚
may be 意思概 They may be scientists 许科学家
mean vt 意味着
词组 mean something mean doing 意味着
something means a lot a great deal nothing to somebody …意义意义
mean to do …算
what do you mean by …什意思
had meant to do 原算做…
I didn’t mean to 非意
means n method process by which a result may be obtained
方法手段(单复数型 means)
词组 by all means 定
by means of …
by no means 点
a means of 方法
meantime n meanwhile 间隔时间时
词组 in the meantime 时
meet (meetmetmet) vt 遇见会见 come together from different points or directions
vi 相遇
词组 two rivers meet here 两条河流会合
meet my train 火车站接 meet my bill付账
make ends meet 收支相抵
meet one’s need （requirement） 满足…需
meet the situation 应付…情形
meet the hope 满足愿 meet the qualification 符合求
meet danger遭遇危险
meet with somebody something 遇见… 遭遇… meet with difficulties
memory n power of keeping fact in the conscious mind and of being able to call them back at
will记忆 serving to recall somebody纪念 unit of a computer which stores data for future use (计算机)存储器
词组 have a poor memory 记性佳 in one’s memory …记忆中
have no memory of 没…记忆
a happy miserable memory 段愉快愉快记忆
in memory of 纪念
mercy n holding oneself back from punishing 慈悲宽容
词组 at the mercy of 听…摆布 have mercy on …表示情
mess n state of confusion or disorder凌乱状态混乱局面困境
词组 be in a mess 乱七八糟 make a mess of …搞乱七八糟
middle n point position or part which is at an equal distance from two or more points etc or between beginning and end 中间腰部 adj in the middle 中间
词组 in the middle of …程中…中间
million num 百万 one thousand thousand
词组 one two 10 million several million millions of
mind n way of thinking what a person thinks 理智意
vt object to take care of attend to 介意反注意留心
词组 be on one’s mind 心事 bear in mind 记住
change one’s mind 改意 have a no mind to do 算算做…
keep in mind记住 lose one’s mind 发疯
make up one’s mind to do 定意做…
read one’s mind 出…心事
mind something留心… mind how he shared the money 留心样分钱
mind what he said留心说啥
mind doing 介意做…(常否定句疑问句)
mind somebody doing介意某做…
don’t mind what happened that I was late whether I need to go
介意发生事迟否需走
mind one’s own business 少闲事 mind out心
never mind 没关系 would you mind doing 劳驾
minority n the smaller number of part esp of a total of votes small racial 少数少数民族
词组 a minority of 少数 the Bai Minority
展开 反义词 majority
miss vt fail to hit hold catch reach see etc what it is desired to hit feel the absence of omit 失错想念未赶缺(课等)
词组 miss the target 未中靶 miss the aim 未中
miss one’s pointmeaning 没听懂…意思
miss the ball未接住球
miss the train未赶火车
miss an important meeting 错重会议
miss doing 错…
miss a wallet 丢失皮夹
miss your mother 想念母亲
miss lessons
miss a good chance
mistake n wrong opinion idea or act 错误
vt (mistakemistookmistaken)be wrong have a wrong idea about 弄错…错认
词组 by mistake 错误 make a mistake 犯错误
mistake one’s meaning 误会…意思
mistake the address road 搞错址马路
mistake …for ……错成
make a mistake about something someone 某某事误会误解
展开 mistaken adj be mistaken about …搞错 a mistaken idea 错误想法
mix vt put bring or come together so that the substances etc are no longer distinct
混合
词组 mix A and with B AB混合
展开 mixed复杂混杂 adj
a mixed society 混杂社会
(with) mixed feelings 复杂感情
moment n． point or very brief period of time 片刻瞬间
词组 at any moment 时 at every moment 断
at the last moment 刻
at the moment 刻
for the moment 暂时
the moment 引起时间状语句
展开 The moment the baby saw his mother he smiled 婴见母亲笑
mood n state of mind or spirits 心情情绪
词组 in a happy mood 心情
in a bad mood 心情坏
be in the mood for something to do something 做…心情
展开 moody adj 情绪化
more adj 更较(many much 辨析级) adv 更
词组 more and more 越越
the more… the more… less… 越…越 …
more often than not 数情况 more or less体
more than…极…
more chairs more money 更椅子钱 (充定语)更
more…than…说…说
no morenot any more
no more…than… …更…
no more than only
例句 (充语宾语)更物
Are there enough chairs There are far more than we need
椅子够 需更
Many kids like the new game but many more are not interested in it at all
许孩子喜欢新游戏更孩子点喜欢
The more you eat the fatter the less thin you will be 吃越越胖
I am more than glad to see you 非常高兴见
His novel is more than a book 说仅仅书
He is more silly than quiet 说安静说笨
He is no more able to understand the meaning than a baby
起婴更没力理解含义
most adj (manymuch高级)
adv (much高级构成形容词副词高级)
词组 at most
make the most of 充分利
most frequently 常()
most interesting趣
a most funny person 非常趣
例句 Who has the most apples money 谁苹果钱
This is the most I can say 讲
Most of the apples are red数苹果红
Most of the money is his 数钱属
I like apples most 爱苹果
What impressed me most is that
mostly adv chiefly almost all
辨析 most mostly
most 表示部分数形容词
Most teachers are from China 数老师中国
most of the+名词 特指某部分物中数成员
Most of the money is his 数钱属
Most of the teachers are from China 数老师中国
mostly副词mainly 意思部分通常
We mostly are interested in cartoons 卡通感兴趣
His books are mostly about his adventure in Africa 书关非洲历险
He is now eating in a restaurant but he mostly eats at home
现正饭店餐通常家吃饭
move vt & vi cause to change position 移动 …移动
词组 move to Shanghai搬海 move the chair搬椅子
move his family to a new place 家搬新方
例句 The story moved him 事感动
The earth moves around the sun 球绕太阳转
much (more most) adj& adv 许 (仅修饰数名词反义词 many )
词组 as much as 达 not think much of 认…样
as much as much as…然
much less 更说 much more 更加
例句 Much of the money goes to Bill 数钱Bill走
Much has been shared 数已分享
I have so much to learn 学
I don’t like it much I don’t much like it 喜欢( 修饰动词 )
They don’t eat much 吃
I am much surprised interested 非常吃惊感兴趣 (修饰ed分词)
Do you see her much 常见
You look much younger 年轻
He is working on it much more carefully现做更仔细
He is much by far the best student．学生
(修饰形容词 副词辨析级高级)
You as much as told me that I failed 告诉没成功
We cannot take it much as we’d like to 然想
I won’t hurt him much less kill him 会伤害更说杀
It is difficult to understand his written English much more his spoke English
理解书面英语已够困难更提口语
must v aux expressing an immediate or future obligation or necessity 必须应
例句 Must I go now Yes you must No you needn’t (表必须)
He must be your English teacher定英语老师
He must have told a lie 定吹牛
He must be reading now 现定正读书 (表定表肯定猜测)
Why must you ask her that silly a question 干偏问样傻问题
表偏(做令愉快)事情
name n word(s) by which a person animal place thing etc is known and spoken to or of 姓名
vt give a name to …取名字…命名
词组 by name 名字
by the name of …()
in the name of …名义
under the name of …笔名
name their child Julie 孩子做Julie
name that plant 说出种植物名字
name several cases 提提出例案件
name him asto be monitor 命班长
be named after …命名
namely adv that is to say 该词时举例时应例子举出
例句 There are three fruits on the table namely apples grapes and peaches
桌子三种水果苹果葡萄桃子
nature n the whole universe and every created thing 然然界
词组 by nature 天生
goodnatured天性善良
例句 Nature is at her best in summer here 然夏天美(然数)
She has a good nature 性格(性格数)
The nature of that question is very complicated 问题质复杂(质数)
nearly adv almost 差
辨析 nearly almost
肯定结构中两者通否定句中nearly放否定词not面表示远未…
He has not nearly reached his goal yet 远远没达目标
almost应该位否定词前 almost nothing almost nobody almost none
almost nowhere almost never etc
数字前面常常nearly Nearly 50 people are here概50
necessary adj which has to be done 必必须
词组 something is necessary
to do something is necessary
It is necessary for somebody to do something 某必做某事
It is necessary that someone should do something
We find consider it necessary that someone should so something
展开 necessity n 必性 necessarily adv
The heavy rain did not necessarily bring down the temperature
need v aux be necessary 必需 vt want require 需须
n requirement 需物必
例句 You He needn’t get up early 没必早起
You needn’t have got up so early 没必早起床(做件没必事)
Need hewe go now 需马走 (Yes we mustNo we needn’t)
He needed to know the truth需知道真相
He neededneeds money 需钱
The flower neededneeds watering 花需浇水
There is no need for us to go now 没必马离开
I have no need of money 需钱
Basic needs are considered 基需求考虑
negative adj indicating no or not否定
展开 反义词 positive
neglect vt pay no attention to 疏忽忽略
词组 neglect something neglect to do (出疏忽)忘做…
辨析 neglect 心忘做 ignore 存心做
neither adv not one nor the other (of two) (两者)
例句 Neither of the two girls Neither girl Neither of them is happy 两开心
辨析 neither 两象全部否定
Neither of them is from Shanghai两海
none 三三象全部否定 None of them is happy 快乐
both…not两象中进行否定全部否定
Both of them are not from Shanghai两中海
all…notnot…all 三者三者象部分否定
Not all of them are from Shanghai 中海
neither …nor Neither Tom nor I am correct Tom正确
nervous adj tense excited 神紧张
词组 be nervous about 害怕做…
no adj & adv not one not any 没
词组 have no money have got no money there is no money there are no books
没钱没书
do you no harm 没坏处
do no reading没书
in no time 快
no wonder难怪
no longer
no sooner…than………
例句 No man is born wise 没生聪明
He is no fool 根傻瓜
She is no thinner than her mother 点母亲瘦
He reads no more quickly than his brother 读弟弟快
none pron not any not one 没没东西
词组 none other than 正…
辨析 no one none
no one 意思没等nobody仅指指物 no one 接of短语
No one is born wise没天生聪明
none 指指物 单独面of短语
None is born wise 没天生聪明 None of the books is yours 没书
How many books are there on the tableNone 桌书 没
nor conj & adv (after neither or not) and not 没
例句 Neither you nor I am young年轻
He did not eat nor drink吃喝
He didn’t know it nor did I 知晓知道
not adv （used with auxiliary verbs and modal verbs to form the negative）
词组 not at all 完全 点谢
not only…but (also)…仅…
not…but……
例句 not because…but because……
Will it rain today 天会雨？
I hope not 希
Can you come next week 星期？
I’m afraid not 恐怕
nothing pron not anything no single thing 没东西
词组 to say nothing of 说…
例句 Three people were badly hurt to say nothing of damage to the building
三重伤说楼房损坏
辨析 have nothing to do with…（…）没关系
have nothing to do but do…做… 没事做
have no choice but to do… 做…没选择
can’t choose but do 做
辨析 nothing but…
anything but 绝
all but 差
Don’t have him for a friend he’s nothing but a criminal 朋友罪犯
The hotel was anything but satisfactory 家旅馆点满意
It was all but impossible to climb back into the boat 回船已
notice n warning (of what will happen) 通知
vt become aware of observe 注意 vi draw attention 引起注意
词组 notice + object+ do…doing…done 注意+ 宾语+ 做…正做…做
take notice of 注意理会
one month’s notice
noticeable adj 出觉察引注意
noticeably adv 显然明显
now adv n conj at the present time 现
词组 just now 刚 now and then［again］ 隔时候…时
by now （）现 every now and then 隔时候相常
from now on 现起 until［up to ］now现止 now that 然
number n symbol or word indicating a quantity units numeral 号码 数字
词组 a number of …
the number of……数目 The number of the boy students in my class is 20
in number 数量 数…
in large great numbers 量
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词组 go mad 发疯 be mad at somebody 生…气
be mad at about …生气迷 drive someone mad
maintain vt keep up retain continue 维持建立
词组 maintain life维持生命 maintain friendship 保持友谊
maintain peace 维持 maintain a big family 养活家子
maintain roads 养路 maintain that 坚持认…
Nowadays it is becoming more and more difficult to maintain a car as the oil prices go up sharply
major adj greater or more important 重修
vi specialize in 修
词组 major problems 问题 major field 领域
a major success 重胜利 major in 修…
majority n the greater number of part of 数
词组 the majority of are…
make vt construct or produce by combining parts or putting materials together 做
词组 make a dress做衣服 make a model ship 做航模
be made of … (原料)做成
a salad of lettuce and cucumber 生菜黄瓜色拉
be made from (原料出) …做成 be made up of …组成
make tea 煮茶 make a draft 起草 make plans 定计划
make notes 记笔记
make a fire 生火 make a study of 进行研究
make an examination of …进行研究
make preparations for …做准备 make an arrangement 做安排
make somebody do something …做… somebody be made to do(动)
make somebody something + adj … make him happy
make something the other thing …
make it a rule to do something make it a rule that 成规
make something somebody done … make myself heard 听见
make a good wife 成妻子 make money 赚钱
make difference 关系 make no difference
make no sense
make friends with …交朋友 make a habit of 养成…惯
make good use of 充分利
例句 Paper is made from bamboo 纸竹子做
The class is made up of 23 girls 23位女孩组成班级
man n adult male human being human being 男
词组 a smart mansmart men (数)聪明
例句 Man is able to speak 类说话 (类做单数)
manage vt succeed control 设法做理营
词组 manage to do manage something 设法做
manage a large company 理公司
展开 management n 理
manner n way in which a thing is done方式 person’s way of behaving towards others 态度social behavior (manners)礼貌
词组 in a …manner 方式
例句 It’s bad manners to speak with your mouth full 嘴里吃满东西说话礼貌
many adj a large number of 许(修饰数名词)
词组 a good many as many as…达
We should read as many books as possible
many a time次 many times
例句 Many a girls is here Many girls are here
mark n score 分数成绩 a noticeable spot记号
vt to give score to …分
词组 70 marks 70分 leave a mark on the road 路做标记
a mark of old age 老年标志 mark the exam 批试卷
marry vt take as a husband or wife …结婚 vi 结婚 (延续动词瞬间动词)
词组 A marries B A is married to B …结婚
somebody be married (已结婚状态) a married person 已婚士
例句 They have been married for 30 years结婚30年
They married last year 年成亲
She has been married to him for 6 years
The married couple married life happy marriage
match vt be equal to …相配相配 vi 相配
n game person able to meet another as his equal in strength skill etc
赛竞赛相配
词组 a football match 足球赛
make a good match 相配
例句 The curtain matches the wall 窗帘墙壁(颜色)相配
I will match the dress with peal necklace 珍珠项链配套衣服
Nobody matched him in maths 数学
Match his strength with Tom’s Tom力气
The tie doesn’t match with his suit 领带西服配
matter n trouble piece of business substance(s) of which a physical thing is made
麻烦事事情物质 vi 紧关系(否定句疑问句)
词组 a matter of days months 仅仅天年…
as a matter of fact 事实
no matter what who how when
例句 It doesn’t matter when he comes 时紧
What he will take up or give up matters nothing to me
may v aux (maymightmight) used to indicate permission or request for permission
词组 may as well do something妨
例句 表允许 May I come in You may go
表性 He may be late 会迟
引起目状语句 Give him money now so he may buy food 钱样买食物
引起步状语句 However late he may come his wife is always waiting for him
回家晚妻子总等
表祝愿 May you be always pretty 祝直漂亮
maybe adv probably 概
辨析 maybe may be
maybe 意思许概副词 They maybe come late 晚
may be 意思概 They may be scientists 许科学家
mean vt 意味着
词组 mean something mean doing 意味着
something means a lot a great deal nothing to somebody …意义意义
mean to do …算
what do you mean by …什意思
had meant to do 原算做…
I didn’t mean to 非意
means n method process by which a result may be obtained
方法手段(单复数型 means)
词组 by all means 定
by means of …
by no means 点
a means of 方法
meantime n meanwhile 间隔时间时
词组 in the meantime 时
meet (meetmetmet) vt 遇见会见 come together from different points or directions
vi 相遇
词组 two rivers meet here 两条河流会合
meet my train 火车站接 meet my bill付账
make ends meet 收支相抵
meet one’s need （requirement） 满足…需
meet the situation 应付…情形
meet the hope 满足愿 meet the qualification 符合求
meet danger遭遇危险
meet with somebody something 遇见… 遭遇… meet with difficulties
memory n power of keeping fact in the conscious mind and of being able to call them back at
will记忆 serving to recall somebody纪念 unit of a computer which stores data for future use (计算机)存储器
词组 have a poor memory 记性佳 in one’s memory …记忆中
have no memory of 没…记忆
a happy miserable memory 段愉快愉快记忆
in memory of 纪念
mercy n holding oneself back from punishing 慈悲宽容
词组 at the mercy of 听…摆布 have mercy on …表示情
mess n state of confusion or disorder凌乱状态混乱局面困境
词组 be in a mess 乱七八糟 make a mess of …搞乱七八糟
middle n point position or part which is at an equal distance from two or more points etc or between beginning and end 中间腰部 adj in the middle 中间
词组 in the middle of …程中…中间
million num 百万 one thousand thousand
词组 one two 10 million several million millions of
mind n way of thinking what a person thinks 理智意
vt object to take care of attend to 介意反注意留心
词组 be on one’s mind 心事 bear in mind 记住
change one’s mind 改意 have a no mind to do 算算做…
keep in mind记住 lose one’s mind 发疯
make up one’s mind to do 定意做…
read one’s mind 出…心事
mind something留心… mind how he shared the money 留心样分钱
mind what he said留心说啥
mind doing 介意做…(常否定句疑问句)
mind somebody doing介意某做…
don’t mind what happened that I was late whether I need to go
介意发生事迟否需走
mind one’s own business 少闲事 mind out心
never mind 没关系 would you mind doing 劳驾
minority n the smaller number of part esp of a total of votes small racial 少数少数民族
词组 a minority of 少数 the Bai Minority
展开 反义词 majority
miss vt fail to hit hold catch reach see etc what it is desired to hit feel the absence of omit 失错想念未赶缺(课等)
词组 miss the target 未中靶 miss the aim 未中
miss one’s pointmeaning 没听懂…意思
miss the ball未接住球
miss the train未赶火车
miss an important meeting 错重会议
miss doing 错…
miss a wallet 丢失皮夹
miss your mother 想念母亲
miss lessons
miss a good chance
mistake n wrong opinion idea or act 错误
vt (mistakemistookmistaken)be wrong have a wrong idea about 弄错…错认
词组 by mistake 错误 make a mistake 犯错误
mistake one’s meaning 误会…意思
mistake the address road 搞错址马路
mistake …for ……错成
make a mistake about something someone 某某事误会误解
展开 mistaken adj be mistaken about …搞错 a mistaken idea 错误想法
mix vt put bring or come together so that the substances etc are no longer distinct
混合
词组 mix A and with B AB混合
展开 mixed复杂混杂 adj
a mixed society 混杂社会
(with) mixed feelings 复杂感情
moment n． point or very brief period of time 片刻瞬间
词组 at any moment 时 at every moment 断
at the last moment 刻
at the moment 刻
for the moment 暂时
the moment 引起时间状语句
展开 The moment the baby saw his mother he smiled 婴见母亲笑
mood n state of mind or spirits 心情情绪
词组 in a happy mood 心情
in a bad mood 心情坏
be in the mood for something to do something 做…心情
展开 moody adj 情绪化
more adj 更较(many much 辨析级) adv 更
词组 more and more 越越
the more… the more… less… 越…越 …
more often than not 数情况 more or less体
more than…极…
more chairs more money 更椅子钱 (充定语)更
more…than…说…说
no morenot any more
no more…than… …更…
no more than only
例句 (充语宾语)更物
Are there enough chairs There are far more than we need
椅子够 需更
Many kids like the new game but many more are not interested in it at all
许孩子喜欢新游戏更孩子点喜欢
The more you eat the fatter the less thin you will be 吃越越胖
I am more than glad to see you 非常高兴见
His novel is more than a book 说仅仅书
He is more silly than quiet 说安静说笨
He is no more able to understand the meaning than a baby
起婴更没力理解含义
most adj (manymuch高级)
adv (much高级构成形容词副词高级)
词组 at most
make the most of 充分利
most frequently 常()
most interesting趣
a most funny person 非常趣
例句 Who has the most apples money 谁苹果钱
This is the most I can say 讲
Most of the apples are red数苹果红
Most of the money is his 数钱属
I like apples most 爱苹果
What impressed me most is that
mostly adv chiefly almost all
辨析 most mostly
most 表示部分数形容词
Most teachers are from China 数老师中国
most of the+名词 特指某部分物中数成员
Most of the money is his 数钱属
Most of the teachers are from China 数老师中国
mostly副词mainly 意思部分通常
We mostly are interested in cartoons 卡通感兴趣
His books are mostly about his adventure in Africa 书关非洲历险
He is now eating in a restaurant but he mostly eats at home
现正饭店餐通常家吃饭
move vt & vi cause to change position 移动 …移动
词组 move to Shanghai搬海 move the chair搬椅子
move his family to a new place 家搬新方
例句 The story moved him 事感动
The earth moves around the sun 球绕太阳转
much (more most) adj& adv 许 (仅修饰数名词反义词 many )
词组 as much as 达 not think much of 认…样
as much as much as…然
much less 更说 much more 更加
例句 Much of the money goes to Bill 数钱Bill走
Much has been shared 数已分享
I have so much to learn 学
I don’t like it much I don’t much like it 喜欢( 修饰动词 )
They don’t eat much 吃
I am much surprised interested 非常吃惊感兴趣 (修饰ed分词)
Do you see her much 常见
You look much younger 年轻
He is working on it much more carefully现做更仔细
He is much by far the best student．学生
(修饰形容词 副词辨析级高级)
You as much as told me that I failed 告诉没成功
We cannot take it much as we’d like to 然想
I won’t hurt him much less kill him 会伤害更说杀
It is difficult to understand his written English much more his spoke English
理解书面英语已够困难更提口语
must v aux expressing an immediate or future obligation or necessity 必须应
例句 Must I go now Yes you must No you needn’t (表必须)
He must be your English teacher定英语老师
He must have told a lie 定吹牛
He must be reading now 现定正读书 (表定表肯定猜测)
Why must you ask her that silly a question 干偏问样傻问题
表偏(做令愉快)事情
name n word(s) by which a person animal place thing etc is known and spoken to or of 姓名
vt give a name to …取名字…命名
词组 by name 名字
by the name of …()
in the name of …名义
under the name of …笔名
name their child Julie 孩子做Julie
name that plant 说出种植物名字
name several cases 提提出例案件
name him asto be monitor 命班长
be named after …命名
namely adv that is to say 该词时举例时应例子举出
例句 There are three fruits on the table namely apples grapes and peaches
桌子三种水果苹果葡萄桃子
nature n the whole universe and every created thing 然然界
词组 by nature 天生
goodnatured天性善良
例句 Nature is at her best in summer here 然夏天美(然数)
She has a good nature 性格(性格数)
The nature of that question is very complicated 问题质复杂(质数)
nearly adv almost 差
辨析 nearly almost
肯定结构中两者通否定句中nearly放否定词not面表示远未…
He has not nearly reached his goal yet 远远没达目标
almost应该位否定词前 almost nothing almost nobody almost none
almost nowhere almost never etc
数字前面常常nearly Nearly 50 people are here概50
necessary adj which has to be done 必必须
词组 something is necessary
to do something is necessary
It is necessary for somebody to do something 某必做某事
It is necessary that someone should do something
We find consider it necessary that someone should so something
展开 necessity n 必性 necessarily adv
The heavy rain did not necessarily bring down the temperature
need v aux be necessary 必需 vt want require 需须
n requirement 需物必
例句 You He needn’t get up early 没必早起
You needn’t have got up so early 没必早起床(做件没必事)
Need hewe go now 需马走 (Yes we mustNo we needn’t)
He needed to know the truth需知道真相
He neededneeds money 需钱
The flower neededneeds watering 花需浇水
There is no need for us to go now 没必马离开
I have no need of money 需钱
Basic needs are considered 基需求考虑
negative adj indicating no or not否定
展开 反义词 positive
neglect vt pay no attention to 疏忽忽略
词组 neglect something neglect to do (出疏忽)忘做…
辨析 neglect 心忘做 ignore 存心做
neither adv not one nor the other (of two) (两者)
例句 Neither of the two girls Neither girl Neither of them is happy 两开心
辨析 neither 两象全部否定
Neither of them is from Shanghai两海
none 三三象全部否定 None of them is happy 快乐
both…not两象中进行否定全部否定
Both of them are not from Shanghai两中海
all…notnot…all 三者三者象部分否定
Not all of them are from Shanghai 中海
neither …nor Neither Tom nor I am correct Tom正确
nervous adj tense excited 神紧张
词组 be nervous about 害怕做…
no adj & adv not one not any 没
词组 have no money have got no money there is no money there are no books
没钱没书
do you no harm 没坏处
do no reading没书
in no time 快
no wonder难怪
no longer
no sooner…than………
例句 No man is born wise 没生聪明
He is no fool 根傻瓜
She is no thinner than her mother 点母亲瘦
He reads no more quickly than his brother 读弟弟快
none pron not any not one 没没东西
词组 none other than 正…
辨析 no one none
no one 意思没等nobody仅指指物 no one 接of短语
No one is born wise没天生聪明
none 指指物 单独面of短语
None is born wise 没天生聪明 None of the books is yours 没书
How many books are there on the tableNone 桌书 没
nor conj & adv (after neither or not) and not 没
例句 Neither you nor I am young年轻
He did not eat nor drink吃喝
He didn’t know it nor did I 知晓知道
not adv （used with auxiliary verbs and modal verbs to form the negative）
词组 not at all 完全 点谢
not only…but (also)…仅…
not…but……
例句 not because…but because……
Will it rain today 天会雨？
I hope not 希
Can you come next week 星期？
I’m afraid not 恐怕
nothing pron not anything no single thing 没东西
词组 to say nothing of 说…
例句 Three people were badly hurt to say nothing of damage to the building
三重伤说楼房损坏
辨析 have nothing to do with…（…）没关系
have nothing to do but do…做… 没事做
have no choice but to do… 做…没选择
can’t choose but do 做
辨析 nothing but…
anything but 绝
all but 差
Don’t have him for a friend he’s nothing but a criminal 朋友罪犯
The hotel was anything but satisfactory 家旅馆点满意
It was all but impossible to climb back into the boat 回船已
notice n warning (of what will happen) 通知
vt become aware of observe 注意 vi draw attention 引起注意
词组 notice + object+ do…doing…done 注意+ 宾语+ 做…正做…做
take notice of 注意理会
one month’s notice
noticeable adj 出觉察引注意
noticeably adv 显然明显
now adv n conj at the present time 现
词组 just now 刚 now and then［again］ 隔时候…时
by now （）现 every now and then 隔时候相常
from now on 现起 until［up to ］now现止 now that 然
number n symbol or word indicating a quantity units numeral 号码 数字
词组 a number of …
the number of……数目 The number of the boy students in my class is 20
in number 数量 数…
in large great numbers 量
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