3937国开（中央电大）专科《人文英语2》网上形考（单元自测1至8）试题及答案

3937国开电专科文英语2网形考(单元测18)试题答案
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单元测1 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]_________dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road
[答案]How
[题目]_________pity you missed the lecture again
[答案]What a
[题目]―What do you think about my home town？
―___________________
[答案]The greatest part about the town in my opinion is the beautiful lake and mountain
附：
[题目]—觉家乡样？
—___________________
[答案]镇方美丽湖光山色
[题目]―What about mailing it in the fastest way？
―___________________
[答案]By air mail
附：
[题目]—快方式邮寄样？
—___________________
[答案]通航空邮件
[题目]―Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation？
―___________________
[答案]It is nice of you to say so but I＇m busy tonight
附：
[题目]―天暑假帮做计划？
—___________________
[回答]高兴说晚忙
[题目]―Wow This is a marvelous room You must spend a lot of time and energy in it
―___________________
[答案]Thanks youIt really cost me that much
附：
[题目]—哇 起房间 必须中花费量时间精力
—___________________
[答案]谢谢真花钱
[题目]―How far is the Great Bay from your house？
―___________________
[答案]The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it＇s fantastic
附：
[题目]―湾离家远？
—___________________
[答案]湾离家五分钟路程太棒
[题目]A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been_________for him
[答案]reserved
[题目]At a time of this economic crisis our_________should be very clear about what we need to do
[答案]priority
[题目]Criminals are given the_________of going to jail or facing public humiliation
[答案]option
[题目]If there is any change about the time of the meeting please notify us _____
[答案]in advance
[题目]The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_________sum to the relief of the physically disabled
[答案]general
[题目]There_________two hundred dollars to pay
[答案]is
[题目]There must be something wrong with my computer _________there？
[答案]isn＇t
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1It＇s busy during summer so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended
[答案]A里夏天忙碌建议提前买预订票
2A large sandy beach is filled with shops restaurants and lodging in the Nye Beach area
[答案]C奈海湾区沙滩满种商店餐馆旅店
3Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and whale watching tours
[答案]C游客报名参加海湾游赏鲸旅
4Parking can be hard to find so it pays to go early or visit during a walk around town
[答案]A停车位难找早者步行绕镇游览
5The small juicy Yaquina Bay oyster made Newport a world famous place for seafood lovers
[答案]B海鲜爱者说正汁亚奎纳湾龙虾纽波特闻名世
二阅读理解：根文补全话容(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择答案
ASo maybe we should avoid long traveling hours and make the trip a relaxing one
BLakes always bring people peace and quiet
CActually the boss told me to make plans for the trip
DOne more thing we need to make safety a priority
EThere will be less traffic and fewer people there
附：
A许应该避免长时间旅行旅行变轻松
B 湖泊总带静安宁
C实际老板次旅行制定计划
D件事需安全放首位
E里交通会更少会更少
ZHANG HUA：Do you know that the senior members of our company were whispering about a short trip？
LIU HUI：Yes I heard about it this morning[答案]C
ZHANG HUA：Really？ Then you will need to think hard about it
LIU HUI：SureSince you are here maybe you can help me work out some ideas
ZHANG HUA：For a start we need to bear in mind that many of them are about sixty years old
LIU HUI：[答案]A
ZHANG HUA：RightWhat about the countryside？[答案]E
LIU HUI：That is an optionBesides it＇s better to go to a place with a lake or river and hills covered with trees in the area
ZHANG HUA：I like this idea[答案]B
LIU HUI：And they can either walk around the lake or take a boat for relaxation
ZHANG HUA： [答案]D
LIU HUI：ExactlyThank you for your suggestions I will work out an itinerary for the trip this afternoon
ZHANG HUA：You＇re welcome
附：
张华：知知道公司高层窃窃私语说短途旅行？
刘辉：天早听说[答案]C
张华：？想想
刘辉：然许帮想出意
张华：首先需记住中许六十岁左右
刘辉：[答案]A
张华：农村呢？[答案]E
刘辉：选择外附湖河山树方
张华：喜欢意[答案]B
刘辉：湖边散步船放松
张华：[答案]D
刘辉：正谢谢您建议会天午行程制定行程
张华：客气
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
A SPEECH ABOUT MY HOMETOWN
My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an islandIt＇s a small town with only about 9000 people and an area of about 38 square miles
First I want to talk about the people in the neighborhoodGenerally speaking people are very nice here especially in summerI feel that in summer everyone is in a great mood and very generousFor example one summer afternoon I was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of moneyGenerously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendantThat＇s the type of people you can expect from my hometown
The greatest part about the town in my opinion is the locationThe Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it＇s fantasticAnother great thing is how close everybody lives to each otherWith it being such a small town all my friends live five minutes away which is a great advantage to me and everyone elseLastly the nightlife is greatOn any Saturday night every bar is packed with people so there＇s always something going on
So far I＇ve explained the good side of my hometown but there are also some boring things about itIt is great in summer but it is a different story in winterWhen winter comes around the town turns into a ghost townThis is because there is nowhere to goThe only thing we have is a shopping centerIt would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from
附：
关家乡演讲
爱家乡位岛南岸约9000镇面积约38方英里
首先想谈谈附总说里尤夏天觉夏天心情非常方例夏天午加油站车加油缺钱位老先生慷慨钱支付加油站服务员费家乡期种
镇棒方位置湾离家五分钟路程真太棒棒事情住离彼镇朋友住五分钟方说优势夜生活棒星期六晚酒吧挤满总会事情发生
家乡面讲完聊方夏天棒冬天冬天镇变成鬼城处唯拥购物中心果更选择选择
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island[答案]F
2Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn＇t have enough money with me[答案]T
3I don＇t think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away[答案]F
4On any Saturday night every bar is full of people[答案]T
5When winter comes around we still have many options to choose from[答案]F
附：
1爱家乡岛北岸[回答]F
2次加油站车加油身没足够钱[回答]T
3认朋友住五分钟路程外优势[回答]F
4星期六晚酒吧挤满[答案]T
5冬天选择[回答]F
二阅读理解：根文章容完成选择题(50分)
Lilian Hanson a college students expects to graduate in about two yearsWhat makes MrsHanson different from her classmates is her age73 yearsShe has been studying at college a few courses at a time for 27 years
When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school she went to the bank to borrow money for the further educationThe banker gave her no encouragementHe didn＇t think that a country girl should borrow money to go to collegeHe thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farmSo Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to collegeMrsHanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher educationWhen her children were grown she tried again
She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of timeBecause she is not as quick as she used to be MrsHanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff(僵硬)At the beginning of a course in using the computer the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were
附：
莉莲•汉森名学生预计两年毕业汉森夫学处73岁学学27年次门课
莉莲汉森高中毕业银行钱继续深造银行家没鼓励家中农场周围工作莉莲汉森回家抚养九孩子家庭学汉森夫未忘记接受高等教育梦想孩子长试次
发现年纪回学校难长时间坐教室里没前快汉森夫常起身教室里走走僵硬(僵硬)开始电脑课程学生站起热烈欢迎介绍解释里原目
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1MrsHanson couldn＇t go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because_______
[答案]Ashe hadn＇t got enough money
2MrsHanson wanted to borrow money from the bank_______
[答案]Cto further her education at college
3In the college what makes MrsHanson different from her classmates is_______
[答案]Cthat she is 73 years old
4The computer students welcome MrsHanson warmly because_______
[答案]Cthey were deeply moved by her spirit
5MrsHanson is the sort of person who_______
[答案]Ctries to save money for her family
附：
1汉森夫高中毕业立学_______
[答案]A没足够钱
2汉森夫想银行钱_______
[答案]C学继续深造
3学里汉森夫学_______
[答案]C说年 73 岁
4计算机学生热烈欢迎汉森夫_______
[答案]C精神深深动
5汉森夫 种________
[答案]C试图家存钱
单元测2 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]―Can I take your order madam？
―___________________
[答案]YesI＇d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles
附：
[题目]—接受您订单女士？
—___________________
[回答]想先份意利汤然炒面
[题目]―Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer？
―___________________
[答案]Of course notWell you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience
附：
[题目]—介意问什选择做志愿者？
—___________________
[答案]然嗯知道志愿服务获工作验方法
[题目]―What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics？
―___________________
[答案]I＇m going to be a volunteer
附：
[题目]—2022年冬奥会算做什？
—___________________
[回答]志愿者
[题目]―What＇s your plan for the summer vacation？
―___________________
[答案]I＇m planning to go to Italy
附：
[题目]—暑假计划什？
—___________________
[回答]算意利
[题目]―Would you like anything else？
―____________________？
[答案]I＇d like some cookies
附：
[题目]—想什？
―____________________？
[答案]想饼干
[题目]After cleaning the floor I went on_________the window
[答案]to clean
[题目]Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate but think of it as_________？
[答案]exchange
[题目]He looked_________after reading the newspaper．
[答案]worried
[题目]I_________his efforts and I wish him well
[答案]appreciate
[题目]If you take the_________to learn a new skill you will grasp it quickly
[答案]initiative
[题目]They found all the guests_________when they woke up
[答案]gone
[题目]We walked down the stairs_________taking the elevator
[答案]instead of
[题目]When people try to call their doctors during off hours they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the_________room in the event of a crisis
[答案]emergency
[题目]When we heard of it we were deeply_________．
[答案]moved
[题目]Will the AIDS patients benefit_________the new drug？
[答案]from
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1We should all try our best to do some volunteer work
[答案]B应该努力做志愿工作
2We feel more accomplished personally in some way
[答案]A某种意义感觉更成感
3You may be the person with the ability to help today but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others＇ help
[答案]C许天力帮助明天需帮助
4My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests
[答案]A动物收容做义工学关职业兴趣关
5It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through
[答案]C更感受历苦难
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE
My volunteer work helps me grow upIt has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in lifeIt enables me as an adult to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make
I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young studentsI＇ll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future
My research project will be to build a spatial web applicationIt was inspired by the volunteering I do for another notforprofit organization
My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interestsI do it purely for pleasure satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebodyIt＇s made me a happier person and I wouldn＇t have got this far at university without it
附：
志愿服务历
志愿工作帮助成长更加意识历困难欣赏生活中简单事物作成年变更加信意识处会做
开始开放学担导师获年轻学生起工作验现新职业抱负实现新想法信心继续做助教课程希进入志愿服务未教学青年工作
研究项目构建空间网络应程序灵感非营利组织做志愿服务
动物收容做义工学关职业兴趣关样做纯粹快乐满足帮助感觉成更快乐会没学里远
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1Volunteer work makes me become more confident[答案]T
2I work with other young volunteers in the Open University[答案]F
3My research is related with volunteering I do for another notforprofit organization[答案]F
4My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory[答案]T
5Without the volunteering work I wouldn＇t have my new career as a teacher[答案]F
附：
1志愿者工作变更加信[回答]T
2开放学年轻志愿者起工作[答案]F
3研究非营利组织做志愿活动关[回答]F
4动物收容做志愿者感满意[回答]T
5没志愿工作没教师新职业[答案]F
二阅读理解：根文章容完成选择题(50分)
WHY VOLUNTEER？
Volunteering is a great way to get work experience and may be one of the most valuable experiences of your lifeYou learn new skills by trying new jobsBetter yet you can meet people who can give you guidance and possibly help you to find a paid job later onEmployers will be impressed that you took the initiative to learn new thingsYou can learn how a charitable organization worksBest of all you will be taking action to promote what you think is important and probably be helping someone else along the way
of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunate as yourself begin to think of it as an exchangeConsider that most people find themselves in need at some point in their livesYou may be the person with the ability to help today but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others＇ helpEven now you might be on both sides of the service cycle：maybe you are a tutor for someone who can＇t read while last month the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you to the emergency roomVolunteering also includes selfhelpSo if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch your home is protected while you protect your neighbors＇ homes tooIt＇s a double win：your community or cause benefits from your work and you benefit from your experiencesIn a word adding your effort to the work of others makes everyone＇s lives better
附：
什志愿者？
志愿服务获工作验方法您生中价值历您通尝试新工作学新技更您遇您提供指导帮助您找份带薪工作雇会您动学新事物印象深刻您解慈善组织运作方式重您采取行动宣传您认重事情帮助某途
志愿服务视您幸运做事情开始视种交流考虑数生活中某时刻发现需帮助您力天帮助明天需帮助现服务周期两边：许识字导师月志愿救护队急诊室志愿服务包括助果您积极参邻里犯罪观察您家会受保护时您会保护邻居家双赢：您社区您工作中受益会历中受益总努力加入工作中生活变更
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1After you have helped others you might_______
[答案]Aget guidance from someone else and maybe get a job
2What is the meaning of the word initiative in paragraph1？
[答案]Bpositive power
3Volunteering is a great way to get_______
[答案]Bwork experience and learn new skills
4When we help others we internally(质)_______
[答案]Ahelp ourselves
5By volunteering we can make_______
[答案]Cone＇s life easier and happier
附：
1帮助会_______
[答案]A里指导许找份工作
2第1段中动词什意思？
[答案]B正量
3志愿服务获_______方法
[答案]B工作验学新技
4帮助时(质)_______
[答案]A帮助
5通志愿服务_______
[答案]C生活更轻松更快乐
二阅读理解：结合文容补全填空(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择正确词汇
MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY
My experience at the library included {1} kids during their library visit in a number of ways—reader＇s advisory working with the kids during library skills sessions and checking {2} booksOf all of these experiences working through problems with the kids during library skills sessions was {3} rewardingSome of the library skills sessions were on the computer and others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias
Reader＇s advisory for the kids was also rewardingThrough the recommendations of Jill Morrison the YSCL＇s head librarian and also talking with the kids themselves I read quite a few young adult titlesDoing this reading and also reading other reviews of juvenile　literature {4} me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy
One afternoon a high schoolaged girl approached me {5} books about collegeShe wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processesTogether using the library＇s webcat we found some useful books for herWe also found some relevant websitesAt the beginning of my experience at the YSCL I felt that if I came away making a difference for only one person I had succeededThis young woman was so appreciative and enthusiastic about the information we found together that I think I met my goal
附：
青年服务中心图书馆志愿者历
图书馆历包括 {1} 孩子图书馆访问期间种方式 ―读者咨询图书馆技课程中孩子起工作检查 {2} 书籍历中解决图书馆技课程中孩子 {3} 收获图书馆技课程计算机进行图书馆技课程报纸百科全书等印刷资源
读者孩子咨询收获通YSCL馆长吉尔莫里森推荐孩子交谈读相青少年书籍做阅读阅读青少年文学评 {4} 孩子推荐喜欢书
天午位高中女生找 {5} 关学书想获关学录取程信息起图书馆网络猫找书发现相关网站刚开始 YSCL 历觉果离开时做出改变成功位年轻女士起发现信息非常感激热情想达目标
1[答案]assisting
2[答案]out
3[答案]most
4[答案]enabled
5[答案]asking for
单元测3 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]―Can I ask you for some questions Frank？
―___________________
[答案]Sure go ahead
附：
[题目]—弗兰克问问题？
—___________________
[答案]然继续
[题目]―I have a toothache
―___________________
[答案]Why don＇t you go to the dentist？
附：
[题目]—牙痛
—___________________
[回答]什牙医？
[题目]―I＇d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening
―___________________
[答案]Thank you for your invitationI＇m very happy to join the party
附：
[题目]—想邀请参加周六晚生日聚会
—___________________
[答案]谢谢邀请高兴参加聚会
[题目]―What presents should I take to my friend for his housewarming party Tom？
―___________________
[答案]I advise a handy DIY tool box which he can use in daily life
附：
[题目]—汤姆应该带什礼物朋友参加乔迁派？
—___________________
[答案]建议方便DIY工具箱日常生活中
[题目]—Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight？
―___________________
[答案]That＇s very kind of youThanks
附：
[题目]—晚兴趣起电影？
—___________________
[回答]真谢谢
[题目]All of these presents_________good to me
[答案]sound
[题目]At the presentation there will be several students_________recognition awards from the headmaster
[答案]receiving
[题目]He refused_________my suggestions
[答案]to accept
[题目]I＇m_________because there are so many optionsI can＇t make a decision
[答案]puzzled
[题目]Many students at the school_________on a project which relates to the unemployment problem
[答案]have been working
[题目]There are a lot of_________for presents for birthday party
[答案]options
[题目]We look forward to_________to his wedding ceremony
[答案]coming
[题目]We will invite Professor Johnson to_________our conference next Monday
[答案]attend
[题目]You can_________some bottles of wine or some chocolates or a bunch of flowers
[答案]bring along
[题目]You make the reservation and I＇ll_________it in writing
[答案]confirm
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1We will invite Professor Johnson to attend our conference next Monday
[答案]B邀请约翰逊博士周参加会议
2We go straight down this road
[答案]B着条马路直走
3I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls
[答案]A知道想墙挂点什
4The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home
[答案]A重送新家东西
5Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function
[答案]B否参加次典礼请您1月9日星期前予答复
二阅读理解：根文补全话容(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择答案
AWill you come with your boyfriend ？
BReally？ Congratulations
CI forgot to tell you my address
DI＇d like to invite you to a party
EThank you for coming
附：
A会男朋友起？
B真？恭喜
C 忘告诉址
D想邀请参加聚会
E谢谢
Liu Hui is inviting Molly to a party
LIU HUI：Hello Molly[答案]D
MOLLY：A party？ What for？
LIU HUI：I moved into a new house last month
MOLLY：[答案]BLiu Hui you are so greatI＇m very happy to join the partyWhen will it be？
LIU HUI：It will start at 7 o＇clock on Sunday evening[答案]A
MOLLY：SureWe＇ll be there before sevenThank you for the invitation
LIU HUI：[答案]ESee you soon
MOLLY：Wait a minuteWhere is your new house？
LIU HUI：How silly of me[答案]C
MOLLY：It doesn＇t matter you can tell me now
LIU HUI：SureIt＇s very close actuallyYou go straight down this roadThen you turn left at the next junction on your right you＇ll find a yellow buildingThat＇s it
附：
刘辉邀请莫莉参加聚会
刘辉：莫莉[答案]D
莫莉：聚会？干什？
刘辉：月搬进新房子
莫莉：[回答]B刘辉太棒高兴入什时候？
刘辉：周日晚7点开始[回答]A
莫莉：七点前谢谢邀请
刘辉：[回答]E见
莫莉：等新房子里？
刘辉：真傻[回答]C
莫莉：没关系现告诉
刘辉：实着条路直走然左转右边路口会栋黄色建筑样
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
Lockwood Middle School
307 Main Street
Lockwood NJ 51686
December 10 2008
MrsJody Coling
President
Lockwood Health Association
23 Main Street
Lockwood NJ
Dear MrsColing
My name is Susan Harris and I am writing on behalf of the students at Lockwood Middle School
Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to the unemployment problem in LockwoodYou are invited to attend a presentation that will be held in the media room of the schoolThe students will present a variety of proposals to solve the problem
At the presentation there will be several students receiving recognition awards from the headmasterRefreshments will also be available
As you are a prominent figure in the community we would be honored by your attendanceOur special presentation will be held on January 16thPlease reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function
We look forward to seeing you there
Sincerely
MsSusan Harris
附：
洛克伍德中学
街 307 号
新泽西州洛克伍德51686
2008年12月10日
乔迪•科林夫
总统
洛克伍德健康协会
街23号
新泽西州洛克伍德
亲爱科林夫
名字苏珊哈里斯代表洛克伍德中学学生写作
学校许学生直事洛克伍德失业问题关项目邀请您参加学校媒体室举行演讲学生提出种解决方案问题
演讲中名学生获校长表彰奖励提供茶点
您社区中佼佼者您出席令感荣幸特演讲1月16日举行请1月9日星期前回复确认您否出席
期里见您
真挚
苏珊•哈里斯女士
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1Susan Harris is writing on behalf of the teachers at Lockwood Middle School[答案]F
2The students have no ideas how to solve the unemployment problem in Lockwood[答案]F
3There will be several students receiving awards from the Headmaster at the presentation[答案]T
4Refreshments will not be served at the presentation[答案]F
5MrsColing is a prominent figure in the community[答案]T
附：
1苏珊哈里斯代表洛克伍德中学老师写信[答案]F
2学生知道解决洛克伍德失业问题[答案]F
3演讲中会位学生获校长奖励[答案]T
4演讲提供茶点[答案]F
5科林夫社区中杰出物[回答]T
二阅读理解：根文章容完成选择题(50分)
The first year of school in America known as kindergarten usually begins between the ages of five and sixAmong rich countries such a late start is very strangePresident Obama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrongThis statement has some support as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetimeChildren from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three while the children of professionals had mastered 1116
Preschool can help close this gapSo in a speech last month MrObama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American childIt later became known that every meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200 above the poverty line—equal to an income of 47000 for a family of four
Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not workThe evidence suggests otherwiseFor example on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New JerseyThis report found that disadvantaged children who had attended preschool had better literacy (读写力) language maths and science skillsAnd two years of prekindergarten were better than one
Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden societyCritics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start created in 1965 which provides poor households with a range of services including schoolbased early education
附：
美国学第年称幼园通常五六岁间开始富裕国家中开学晚奇怪奥巴马总统认济社会问题教育部长甚说道德错误种说法支持词汇研究中清楚出贫困家庭孩子进入幼园时间远远落富裕家庭孩子—种劣势通常会持续生福利家庭孩子3岁时认识525单词专业士孩子已掌握1116
学前教育帮助缩差距月次演讲中奥巴马先生呼吁联邦政府州建立伙伴关系扩美国童知道意味着家庭收入高达贫困线200相四口家47000 美元收入
批评者说4岁孩子学行通证表明非例3月20日项针新泽西州911岁童研究公布新结果份报告发现弱势童参加学前教育更读写力(读写力)语言数学科学技两年学前教育年
研究踪早期学生影响例犯罪率终社会造成负担素影响批评者特指出项名抢先步政府计划该计划创建1965年该计划贫困家庭提供系列服务包括学校基础早期教育
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of_________
[答案]Afour
2According to the passage which of the following is TRUE？
[答案]CRich preschool kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids
3Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE？
[答案]BTwo years of prekindergarten were better than one
4The phrase single out in the last paragraph means_________
[答案]Achoose
5Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage？
[答案]BPreschool Education
附：
1美国外富裕国家幼园通常_______岁开始
[答案]A四
2根文章列项正确？
[答案]C钱学龄前孩子穷孩子词汇量丰富
3关新泽西州研究列项正确？
[答案]B两年学前班年
4段中single out意思_______
[答案]A选择
5项适合篇文章标题？
[答案]B学前教育
单元测4 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]―___________________？
―I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance
[答案]What can I do for you？
附：
[题目]—___________________？
—知道提前练采访
[回答]做什？
[题目]―Are you confident enough？
―___________________
[答案]Yes I think being confident is one of my strong points
附：
[题目]—足够信？
—___________________
[回答]认信强项
[题目]―Do you think you are the suitable person for this position？
―___________________
[答案]Yes I＇m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position
附：
[题目]―认职位合适选？
—___________________
[回答] 努力觉适合职位
[题目]―What kind of work have you been doing up to now？
―___________________
[答案]I have been an English teacher for two years
附：
[题目]―现做什工作？
—___________________
[答案]两年英语老师
[题目]―Why do you want to leave your previous job？
―___________________
[答案]I＇m hoping to have a better position
附：
[题目]—什离开前工作？
—___________________
[回答]希更位置
[题目]A successful cover letter will make a great_________
[答案]impression
[题目]I_________in the company since I came to the city
[答案]have worked
[题目]I think I am_________for this position
[答案]competent
[题目]It is good_________chess after supper
[答案]playing
[题目]It will be a sad thing_________with her
[答案]parting
[题目]Provide any information specifically_________in the job advertisement such as availability date or references
[答案]requested
[题目]The cover letter will be seen first_________it must be very well written
[答案]Therefore
[题目]Three short paragraphs are quite_________when you write a cover letter
[答案]sufficient
[题目]We can act_________the interview
[答案]out
[题目]Your background is_________to the position you are seeking
[答案]relevant
二理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
WHAT DO YOU SAY IN A COVER LETTER？
A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV)How do you write a successful cover letter？ Bear these points in mind and you＇ll always make a great impression
Keep your cover letter brief and to the pointWriting more than one page is usually unnecessaryIf it is sent in an email writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient
Explain why you are sending a résuméDon＇t make the reader guess what you are asking for
Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organizationa flyer posted in your department a web site a family friend who works at the organization etc
Convince the reader to look at your résuméThe cover letter will be seen firstTherefore it must be very well written and targeted to that employer
Call attention to your backgroundeducation leadership experiencethat is relevant to the position you are seeking
Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your résumé such as availability date or references
附：
求职信中说什？
求职信简历履历(CV)起发送介绍信写出成功求职信？牢记点您永远留深刻印象
保持求职信简短重点写页通常必果通电子邮件发送写三简短段落足够
解释什发送简历读者猜测求
具体说明您解该职位该组织—张贴您部门网站该组织工作家庭朋友等传单
说服读者简历求职信首先必须写针雇
提醒您注意您正寻找职位相关背景—教育领导力验
提供招聘广告中特求未包含您简历中信息例日期参考资料
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé[答案]T
2The cover letter is usually more than one page[答案]F
3There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé[答案]F
4The cover letter must be very well written[答案]T
5Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking[答案]F
附：
1求职信简历起发送介绍信[回答]T
2求职信通常止页[答案]F
3发简历原解释[回答]F
4求职信定写[回答]T
5教育背景寻求职位关[答案]F
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1This will allow the employer to associate your experience with their job opening
[答案]B助雇工作历职务空缺联系起
2Employers look for key skills and experience
[答案]A雇寻求核心技历
3It is an advertisement of your potential value to the corporation
[答案]C公司展示潜价值机会
4Have others review your résumé and offer helpful advice
[答案]B帮检查遍简历提供益建议
5List your work experience in reverse chronological order beginning with the most recent relevant to your current job search
[答案]B填写工作历时采倒时间序发生前工作相关写前面
二阅读理解：根文补全话容(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择答案
AAre you ready ？
BWould you please tell me a little bit about yourself
CWhy do you want to apply to our university？
DWhat can I do for you ？
EWhat are you particularly good at？
附：
A准备？
B告诉关事情？
C什申请学？
D做什？
E特擅长什？
Bai Mei is talking with Molly about how to prepare for a college interview
BAI MEI：Molly I＇m preparing for an online interview with a professorYou know I applied to a US graduate school
MOLLY：Great[答案]D？
BAI MEI：I wonder if you could act as the professor to practice interviewing with me in advance
MOLLY：Well My pleasure[答案]A？
BAI MEI：OK I＇m ready
MOLLY：[答案]B your education background first？
BAI MEI：I graduated from Peking University majoring in Information Technology
MOLLY：[答案]E？
BAI MEI：I＇m good at computer programming
MOLLY：Sounds good[答案]C？
BAI MEI：I believe your university is prominent in the fieldI like the study program and your college environmentBesides I＇ve found great references for the school on the internet
MOLLY：It seems that you＇ve done a lot of preparation for this interview
BAI MEI：Yes indeed
(The interview practice continues …)
附：
白梅正莫莉讨准备学面试
白梅：莫莉正准备教授线面试知道申请美国研究生院
莫莉：太[答案]D？
白梅：知道作教授提前练采访
莫莉：嗯高兴[答案]A？
白梅：准备
莫莉：[答案]B学历第？
白梅：毕业北京学信息技术专业
莫莉：[答案]E？
白梅：擅长计算机编程
莫莉：听起错[答案]C？
白梅：相信学领域突出喜欢学计划学院环境外网找关学校参考资料
莫莉：次采访做准备
白梅：确实
(面试练继续……)
二阅读理解：根文章容完成选择题(50分)
It can be really frustrating (沮丧) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitudeAll one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy sweating skinny membersSometimes they stare at those of us who are well zaftigIt is easy to see the judgment behind their eyesWho wants to put up with that？
Many people are selfconscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising especially if they are larger than most of the others in the groupNow the fitness industry is finally paying attentionPopular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed
There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate
Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal rather than sixpack abs(六块腹肌)(79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers
Often at these specialized gyms the trainers are overweight themselves or working on their own weight goals and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body imageThe equipment has been designed for use by larger peopleWider seats more cushioning no mirrors and tinted (色) windows for privacy are all important changes
(80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the futureThe idea is a very simple and potentially popular oneIf it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level it＇s a step in the right direction
附：
超重说带着积极态度健身房会感沮丧(感沮丧工作)走家错健身房会注意健康汗流浃背瘦骨嶙峋成员时盯着嗯zaftig容易眼中判断谁愿意忍受呢？
参加健身班时候身体意识感孤立通专门允许瘦区域超重体重意识客户
甚健身房计划求会员少超重50磅参加
培训师建议功性健身作实际目标六块腹肌(六腹块肌)(79)常短信客户保持联系
通常专门健身房教练员超重者体重目标努力帮助身体形象佳焦虑该设备专体型较设计更宽座椅更缓没镜子色(色)窗户保护隐私重变化
(80)希类型健身房未够成功增长想法简单会受欢迎果帮助运动量更提高健身水迈出步正确方
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_________
[答案]Afat
2We can infer from the first two paragraphs that_________
[答案]Boverweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry
3What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members？
[答案]ATo achieve functional fitness
4As for the gyms catering to overweight members which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？
[答案]CThere are large mirrors on the walls
5Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
[答案]CSpecialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People
附：
1第1段中zaftig词意思接_________
[答案]Afat
2前两段推断出_________
[答案]B超重常传统健身行业挫败推开
3针超重会员健身房训练目标什？
[答案]A达功性健身
4关超重会员提供服务健身房列说法正确？
[答案]C墙镜子
5文章佳标题？
[答案]C专超重群设计专业健身房
单元测5 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]―Do you often surf on the Internet？
―___________________
[答案]YesI use it a lot
附：
[题目]—常网？
—___________________
[回答]常
[题目]―Hey what are you doing in that room？
―___________________
[答案]I am preparing for the test next week
附：
[题目]—嘿房间里做什？
—___________________
[答案]正准备周考试
[题目]―Oh amazing Could you give me more information about it？
―_____________________
[答案]SureYou can find more on this website
附：
[题目]—哦太棒 更信息？
—_____________________
[答案]然您网站找更信息
[题目]―The Internet is magicCan we get everything from it？
―___________________
[答案]Well it is impossibleWe put something and we can get something out
附：
[题目]—互联网神奇中切？
—___________________
[答案]嗯放东西出东西
[题目]―Putting on a happy face makes us feel better
―____________________
[答案]I agree with you
附：
[题目]—装出幸福表情感觉更
—____________________
[答案]意法
[题目]As long as the learners have_________to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures
[答案]access
[题目]Baidu is good for Chinese searches_________Yahoo is better for searching data in English
[答案]while
[题目]Company employees are expected to use the Internet in_________with these rules
[答案]line
[题目]Emails sent through the company email system_________not have content that is considered to be offensive
[答案]should
[题目]Entertainment is one of the_________reasons people like the Web
[答案]leading
[题目]In doing so they have opportunities to learn from professors they_________would not be able to access
[答案]otherwise
[题目]It is common practice now_________the web for resources and information for homework
[答案]to search
[题目]Social apps like QQ or We Chat have become our_________for staying connected with friends
[答案]means
[题目]Surfing on the Internet has almost become a matter of_________
[答案]routine
[题目]There＇s_________strange about youThat＇s all right
[答案]nothing
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1Company employees are expected to use the Internet in line with these rules
[答案]B公司职员应规定网络
2It is therefore possible to make it public for legal reasons or to other suitable third parties
[答案]B公司会法律原公开公布适第三方
3Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive
[答案]C通公司电邮系统发送邮件中禁止含认礼貌容
4All sites and downloads may be watched andor stopped up by the company if they are considered to be harmful andor not productive to business
[答案]A网站载公司监控认害公司事务关容公司中止网络连接
二阅读理解：根文补全话容(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择答案
AOh amazing
BYeah rightWhy？
CHave you tried Yahoo？
Dyou have lots of alternative search engines
Eyou can browse the Internet instead of going to the library
附：
A哦太棒
B什？
C试雅虎？
D代搜索引擎
E浏览互联网图书馆
MOLLY：Zhang you are going to the library right？
ZHANG HUA：[答案]B
MOLLY：Why not comfortably stay at home to log onto the Web？
ZHANG HUA：I need to look for some papers to add to my research report
MOLLY：Well [答案]E
ZHANG HUA：I tried Baidu for that but didn＇t find the ones I needI need some English papers actually
MOLLY：[答案]C
ZHANG HUA：Yahoo？ No but in my eyes all search engines are quite similar
MOLLY：You are rightBut Baidu is good for Chinese searches while Yahoo is better for searching data in English
ZHANG HUA：[答案]ANever thought of that4
MOLLY：That＇s too badIn fact [答案]DBing AOL Ask Lycos So gou and even Yandex to name a few
附：
莫莉：张图书馆吧？
张华：[答案]B
莫莉：什舒舒服服呆家里网呢？
张华：需找文补充研究报告
莫莉：嗯[回答]E
张华：百度没找需实需英文文
莫莉：[答案]C
张华：雅虎？搜索引擎相似
莫莉：说百度适合中文搜索雅虎更适合搜索英文数
张华：[答案]A没想4
莫莉：太糟糕事实[答案]DBingAOLAskLycosSo gou 甚Yandex 等等
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technologyIt has become an important tool with many advantages
First the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topicIt is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework office presentations work projects and studies etc
Second there are more and more massive open online courses (MOOCs)These MOOCs make it possible for people to carry out their learning any place around the world and any time around the clockAs long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet they can enjoy browsing the pages or watching video lecturesIn doing so they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access
Third entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the WebListening to music playing games watching movies following the latest news about famous sports stars movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become daytoday activities of many Internet users
One cannot imagine a social life without QQ or WeChatThese social apps have become our means for staying connected with friends colleagues and family members and staying in touch with the world
Last but not least we can do shop and do other businesses onlineWe can order goods books tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices
附：
互联网信息技术伟创新已成具诸优势重工具
首先互联网关题信息知识宝库现普遍做法网搜索关家庭作业办公室演示工作项目学等资源信息
次越越海量开放线课程(MOOC s)MOOC s世界方全天候进行学学者访问数字连接互联网设备享受浏览页面观视频讲座乐趣样做机会原法访问教授学
第三娱乐喜欢网络原听音乐玩游戏电影关注著名体育明星电影明星歌手新消息浏览生活方式网站已成日常活动众互联网户中
法想象没QQ微信社交生活社交应程序已成朋友事家保持联系世界保持联系手段
非重点线购物开展业务需离开家办公室订购商品书籍门票支付账单
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1You can use the Internet to do a lot of things[答案]T
2Now only a few people know how to search the web for resources and information[答案]F
3With the Internet one can learn online anytime and anywhere[答案]T
4QQ and WeChat are mentioned in the text as online shopping apps[答案]F
5You can order online but you must go to a bank to pay your bills[答案]F
附：
1利互联网做事情[答案]T
2现少数知道网搜索资源信息[回答]F
3互联网时线学[答案]T
4文中提QQ微信网购应[答案]F
5您线订购您必须银行支付账单[答案]F
二阅读理解：结合文容补全填空(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择正确词汇
THE HISTORY OF THE INTERNET
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was {1} in the 1960sAt that time computers were large and expensiveComputer network didn＇t work wellIf one computer in the network {2} then the whole network stoppedSo a new network system had to be set upIt should be good enough to be used by many different computersIf part of the network was not working information could be sent through {3} partIn this way computer network system would keep on working on the time
At first the Internet was only used by the government but in the early {4} universitieshospitals and banks were allowed to use it tooHowever computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to useBy the start of the 1990s computers became {5} and easier to useScientists had also developed software that made surfing in the Internet more convenient
附：
互联网历史
发现互联网1960年代{1}时感惊讶时候计算机贵计算机网络果网络中台计算机{2}整网络 停止必须建立新网络系统应该足许计算机果部分网络工作通{3}部分发送信息样计算机网络 系统继续时工作
初互联网供政府{4}早期学医院银行计算机然非常昂贵互联网难1990 年代计算机变{5}更易科学家开发 Internet 浪更方便软件
1[答案]set up
2[答案]broke down
3[答案]another
4[答案]1970s
5[答案]cheaper
单元测6 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]He played a Chinese folk_________on the piano
[答案]melody
[题目]Never give up_________your better life
[答案]striving for
[题目]_________is forbidden in public places
[答案]Smoking
[题目]―___________________
—Oh that＇s too bad
[答案]I regret to say that we cannot make it on time
附：
[题目]—___________________
—噢太糟糕
[回答]遗憾说准时达
[题目]―How are you feeling today？
―___________________
[答案]I feel a little sad
附：
[题目]—天感觉？
—___________________
[回答]点难
[题目]―Honey I regret quarreling with you
―___________________
[答案]So do I
附：
[题目]—亲爱悔吵架
—___________________
[答案]
[题目]―You blame me for that don＇t you？
―No ___________________
[答案]of course not
附：
[题目]—怪？
— ___________________
[答案]然
[题目]―You seem a little blue todayWhat＇s the matter？
―___________________
[答案]It＇s been a difficult day
附：
[题目]—天点忧郁？
—___________________
[答案]艰难天
[题目]As one of family members Lisa also pays a_________of the rent electricity and phone bills
[答案]share
[题目]He speaks German but his native_________is French
[答案]tongue
[题目]I don＇t regret_________the concert yesterday because I am more willing to celebrate my baby＇s first birthday
[答案]missing
[题目]I should_________Alex this morning but I forgot
[答案]have phoned
[题目]My parents never let me_________online games
[答案]play
[题目]She is due to_________a speech on the social work tomorrow
[答案]deliver
[题目]You should stop_________others down and learn from them
[答案]putting
二翻译：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1Family will never put you down (and) will never make you feel small
[答案]C家永远会贬低永远会感觉微足道
2You blame me for that don’t you？
[答案]A责备？
3At times I feel I am less than you
[答案]B时感觉
4Sometimes married couples don’t even know how the other is feeling
[答案]A时夫妻双方甚法体会方感受
5That is the time you have to help yourself
[答案]B帮助时候
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
A RED RED ROSE
ROBERT BURNS
O my love is like a red red rose
That is newly sprung in June
O my love is like the melody
That is sweetly played in tune
As fair are you my lovely lass
So deep in love am I
And I will love you still my Dear
Till all the seas go dry
Till all the seas go dry my Dear
And the rocks melt with the sun
O I will love you still my Dear
While the sands of life shall run
And fare you well my only Love
And fare you well a while
And I will come again my Love
Although it were ten thousand mile
附：
朵红红玫瑰
罗伯特•伯恩斯
哦爱朵红红玫瑰
六月新出现
哦爱旋律
甜美曲调
公爱姑娘
爱深
会然爱亲爱
直海干涸
直海干涸亲爱
岩石着太阳融化
哦会爱亲爱
生命沙奔跑
见唯爱
祝阵子
会爱
然万里
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1The poet wrote this poem to express his love for his lover[答案]T
2It is implied in this poem that the author loved two lovers at the same time[答案]F
3The poet thinks his lover is as beautiful as a red rose[答案]T
4The poet believes love is permanent[答案]T
5The poet wants to write a piece of melody to express his love[答案]F
附：
1诗写首诗表达爱爱[回答]T
2首诗暗示作者时爱着两恋[答案]F
3诗认情朵红玫瑰样美丽[答案]T
4诗相信爱永恒[答案]T
5诗想写段旋律表达爱[答案]F
二阅读理解：结合文容补全填空(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择正确词汇
SUCCESSFUL MARRIAGE
Successful marriage and love relationships all require simple practical actssuch as simple conversations and simple gestures
Success in love and marriage depends upon an accumulation(积累)of these simple {1} to create the foundation for building a {2} loveMany relationship experts say that adding positive behaviors to the relationship has a much greater impact on couples＇ happinessIt is easy to understand the essential points of a successful marriage yet difficult for many couples to practice in their relationshipHere are two ways as examples to deepen your relationship bond and be a happier couple
Firstly it is {3} to accept your partner＇s uniquenessWe have all had moments when we wished our partner {4} thinner wealthier more romantic and so onThis is not a realistic hopeWe should let go of expectations because it may fail our relationships {5} you should show loving acts oftenHand holding touching or a midday love email are all small ways of showing affectionAccording to the research small gestures have a bigger impact on couple happiness than great less often gestures
附：
成功婚姻
成功婚姻爱情关系需简单实际行—简单话简单手势
爱情婚姻成功取决简单{1}积累(积分)建立{2}爱情奠定基础许关系专家表示关系中加入积极行夫妻幸福感影响 成功婚姻点容易理解许夫妻说关系中难实践里两种方法加深关系成更幸福夫妻
首先{3}接受伴侣独特性希伴侣{4}更瘦更富更浪漫等时候现实希应该放弃期会破坏关系{5}应该常表现出爱行手牵手抚摸午间爱电子邮件表达爱意方式根研究手势夫妻幸福感影响少手势
1[答案]ways
2[答案]lasting
3[答案]better
4[答案]was
5[答案]Secondly
二阅读理解：阅读文章匹配段落意(50分)
SHASHI＇S SPEECH AT A WEDDING
1In the 2012 film English Vinglish Shashi leaves her home in Pune to visit her sister who lives in New YorkShe is there for 5 weeks to help plan the wedding for her niece
2At the wedding Shashi delivers a beautiful speech in English which is not her native tongueThis speech is particularly lovely because the wisdom she shares about life marriage and family comes from her heart
3Meera Kevin This marriage is a beautiful thingIt is the most special friendship of two people who are equal
4Life is a long journeyMeera sometimes you will feel you are lessKevin sometimes you will also feel you are less than MeeraTry to help each other to feel equalIt will be nice
5Sometimes married couples don＇t even know how the other is feelingSo how will they help the other？ Does it mean the marriage is finished？ NoThat is the time you have to help yourself
6Nobody can help you better than youIf you do that you will return back feeling equalYour friendship will return backYour life will be beautiful
7Meera Kevin maybe you＇re very busy but have a family son daughterIn this big world it is your small little worldIt will make you feel so good
8Family family can never be never be never be judgmentalFamily will never put you down will never make you feel smallFamily is the only one who will never laugh at your weaknessesFamily is the only place where you will always get love and respect
9That＇s all Meera and KevinI wish you all the bestThank you
附：
沙希婚礼讲话
12012年电影英式英语中沙希离开浦家探住纽约姐姐里呆 5周侄女计划婚礼
2婚礼莎诗非母语英语发表漂亮演讲段演讲特爱分享关生活婚姻家庭智慧发心
3米拉 凯文 段婚姻美等两特友谊
4生段漫长旅程米拉时候会觉米拉少凯文时候会觉米拉少试着互相帮助感觉等会
5时候夫妻连方感受知道……会帮助方？否意味着婚姻已结束？必须帮助时候
6没更帮助果样做会回感觉等友谊会回生活会美
7米拉 凯文 许忙家庭子女世界里世界会感觉
8家庭……家庭永远会……永远会……永远评判家庭永远会失永远会感渺家庭唯永远会嘲笑弱点家庭唯永远爱尊重方
9米拉凯文祝切利谢谢
操作提示：通拉选项框选择正确答案
Para2 [答案]C Para4[答案]EPara5 [答案]A Para7[答案]D Para8[答案]B
选项：
AThe couple should help each other
BFamily always gives you love and respect
CShashi delivers a beautiful speech at the wedding
DYour family makes you feel so good
EIt is nice to help each other feel equal
附：
A夫妻应该互相帮助
B家庭总爱尊重
C沙希婚礼发表漂亮演讲
D家感觉
E帮助彼感等件事
单元测7 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]In a car accident you should_________the other car＇s number in order to report to the police later
[答案]keep in mind
[题目]Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station_________they might be stolen by thieves
[答案]in case
[题目]We should provide useful information for the police no matter there is a_________or not
[答案]reward
[题目]―How can I get legal advice for free？
―___________________
[答案]You can go to a law firm and ask about that
附：
[题目]―免费获法律建议？
—___________________
[回答]律师事务问问
[题目]―I think riding a bike anywhere is healthy and convenient but I＇m afraid the bike would be stolen
―___________________
[答案]Why don＇t you take a lock with you？
附：
[题目]—认方骑行车健康方便担心行车会偷
—___________________
[回答]什带锁呢？
[题目]―Our trademark has been infringed by our competitorWhat can we do？
―___________________
[答案]You can file an action in the district court
附：
[题目]―商标竞争手侵犯该办？
—___________________
[答案]您方法院提起诉讼
[题目]―There are so many strange phone calls nowadaysI＇m fed up with those calls
―Speaking of strange phone calls _________
[答案]you＇d better be careful of the telecommunication frauds
附：
[题目]—现奇怪电话受够电话
—说奇怪电话_________
[答案]心电信诈骗
[题目]―This is Huangdu police stationWhat can I do for you？
―___________________
[答案]My daughter is missing
附：
[题目]―里黄派出什帮？
—___________________
[回答]女见
[题目]A car accident may happen when you_________a parking space
[答案]are looking for
[题目]In a civil case one party may file an action the other party may or may not_________the claim
[答案]admit
[题目]Mary＇s talking to the lawyer about her competitor who_________on her trademark
[答案]is infringing
[题目]The mother_________her daughter for 2 hours
[答案]has been looking for
[题目]The police officer is determining who is going to be responsible_________the traffic accident
[答案]for
[题目]This time tomorrow you_________in the court for the trademark case
[答案]will be standing
[题目]We have to collect enough evidence to show that we_________a lot of damages
[答案]have suffered
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you
[答案]B呆女走丢方防回找
2They won＇t admit the claim
[答案]C会承认索赔
3Please keep in mind the make color and model of the vehicle
[答案]请牢记车辆品牌颜色型号
4A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages
[答案]C保险公司需警察关事责认定报告决定谁赔偿损失
5Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim
[答案]A事报告保险公司便需索赔
二阅读理解：根文补全文章容(50分)
选项：
ACall the police
BCheck for injuries to yourself and to your passengers
CTake down the other driver＇s license plate number
DReport the accident to your insurance company
EExchange contact information
FLook for witnesses
附：
A报警
B检查您您客否受伤
C记方车牌号
D您保险公司报告事
E交易联系方式
F寻找证
操作提示：通文章中拉选项框选择正确答案
HOW TO REPORT AN ACCIDENT
A car accident can happen when you least expect itYou could be switching lanes looking for a parking space or pulling out of your driveway and all of a sudden crash13 Whether you hit someone or another driver hits you you need to know what to do after a car accidentHere＇s a checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident
[答案]Cas well as the make color and model of the vehicleIf there is no pen and paper available repeat the numbers in your head until you can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone
[答案]APolice will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help get all vehicles to safetyAlso a police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages
[答案]Bbefore getting out of the carNever step out of the car into moving traffic
[答案]FPolitely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until the police come so that they can give their statements about the crash
[答案]Ewith the other driver for insurance and payment issues
[答案]Djust in case you may need to file a claim
And a final note：protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accidentTurn on your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene so that other drivers should proceed carefully and safely
附：
报告事
车祸您意想时候发生您正变换车道寻找停车位驶出车道然突然发生车祸13 您撞某司机撞您您需知道发生车祸该做报告车祸时请牢记清单
[答案]C车辆品牌颜色型号果没笔纸脑海中重复数字直写手机拍
[答案]A现场需警察指挥交通帮助车辆安全外保险公司需警方报告确定谁负责支付损害赔偿
[答案]B车前切勿车进入流动车流
[答案]F礼貌请目击者（果话）起等警察样坠机事件发表陈述
[答案]E司机进行保险付款问题
[答案]D防万您需提出索赔
点：发生车祸保护您安全第务快开危险信号灯事现场面设置信号便驾驶员心安全前进
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
PEDESTRIAN CRITICALLY INJURED IN WESTWOOD HITANDRUN CRASH
A pedestrian was critically injured in a West wood area car accident near the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 5 2016
The police said it involved a hitandrun driverThe car was dark and was last seen traveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran AvenueThe investigation is ongoing
It appears that the driver struck and seriously injured the pedestrian and left the victim lying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call emergency personnelOutrageous Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under California lawCalifornia Vehicle Code 20001 (a) states：The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to a person other than himself or herself or in the death of a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident
We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justiceIf you have any information about the suspect or the vehicle please visit the HitandRun Reward website at hit and run rewardcom to offer a useful tip and become qualified for a 1000 reward
附：
行韦斯特伍德肇事逃逸事中受重伤
2016 年1月5日清晨名行威尔希尔道老兵道拐角处西林区车祸中受重伤
警方表示涉名肇事逃逸司机辆车漆黑片次退伍军道东行驶阿什顿道调查正进行中
司机撞伤行受害者留道路甚没停帮助呼紧急救援员令发指根加州法律离开受伤致命事现场严重犯罪加州车辆法规 20001(a)规定：涉事车辆驾驶员导致受伤员死亡应立车辆停事现场
希案司机逮捕绳法果您关嫌疑车辆信息请访问肇事逃逸奖励网站 hit and run rewardcom 提供提示成资格获 1000 美元奖励
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1A pedestrian was dead in the hitandrun case[答案]F
2Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under California law[答案]F
3The investigation is going on[答案]T
4The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001[答案]T
5Any information about hitandrun cases provided via hitandrunrewardcom can get 1000 reward[答案]F
附：
1肇事逃逸案中名行死亡[答案]F
2根加州法律离开受伤致命车祸现场严重犯罪[回答]F
3调查正进行中[回答]T
4司机违反加州车辆法规20001[答案]T
5通hit and run rewardcom提供肇事逃逸信息获1000美元奖励[答案]F
二阅读理解：根文章容完成选择题(50分)
A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanityHer special area is calledpublic interest law(公利益法)
Many other lawyers serve only clients who can pay high feesAll lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training and they work long difficult hours for the money they getBut what happens to people who need legal (法律) help and cannot pay these lawyers＇ fees？
Public interest lawyers fill this needPatricia like other public interest lawyers gets less money than some lawyers because she is willing to take less moneyHer clients have the help they need even if they can pay nothing at all
Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with bad goodsOthers are in unsafe housesTheir cases are called civil casesStill others are criminals (刑事犯罪) and they go to those public interest lawyers who are in charge ofcriminalcases
These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice(正义)throughout our society
附：
位律师朋友致力类服务专长领域做公利益法
许律师支付高额费客户提供服务律师接受昂贵高度专业化培训钱工作长时间辛苦需法律(法律)帮助付起律师费？
公益律师满足需求帕特里夏公益律师样钱律师少愿意更少钱客户需帮助根付起钱
客户需法律帮助商店坏货骗安全房子里案件称民事案件刑事案件找负责刑事案件公益律师
公益律师社会伸张正义(正义)众情况中部分
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1A person who needs and uses legal help is called a_______
[答案]Bclient
2Public interest lawyers serve_______
[答案]Cpeople who can pay little or nothing
3If only the rich could be helped by lawyers the justice system would be_______
[答案]Anothing but cheating
4Public interest law includes_______
[答案]Ccriminal and civil cases
5Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil case？
[答案]CA thief is caught by the policemen
附：
1需法律帮助称_______
[答案]B客户
2公益律师服务_______
[答案]C付出少付出
3果富律师帮助司法系统会_______
[答案]A作弊
4公利益法包括_______
[答案]C刑事民事案件
5列项属民事案件？
[答案]C偷警察抓住
单元测8 试题答案
选择填空题
[题目]Juvenile delinquency_________criminal acts committed by children or teenagers specifically anyone below the age of eighteen
[答案]means
[题目]Relationships and friendships can_________gangs
[答案]lead to
[题目]―___________________
―I agree with you
[答案]I think we should bring back death penalty for serious crimes
附：
[题目]—___________________
—意法
[答案]认应该严重罪行恢复死刑
[题目]―I was robbed when I was travelling in India
―I am sorry to hear that_________
[答案]It seems that go travelling alone in India is not that safe for a young lady like you
附：
[题目]—印度旅行时抢劫
—遗憾听_________
[答案]样年轻女士说独印度旅行似安全
[题目]―Our city is getting safer and safer
―___________________
[答案]I hope there will be no crimes any more
附：
[题目]—城市越越安全
—___________________
[回答]希犯罪
[题目]―There are more and more Internet crimes
―___________________
[答案]I think we should introduce more regulations to supervise the Internet
附：
[题目]—网络犯罪越越
—___________________
[回答]认应该出台更法规监互联网
[题目]―There was a gunshot in the cinema last night
―I heard about it and_________
[答案]I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future
附：
[题目]—昨晚电影院里枪声
—听说_________
[回答]希枪声
[题目]He_________because of breaking into a store
[答案]was punished
[题目]He was held in the police station because he_________to an offence
[答案]linked
[题目]If I_________the mayor of the city I would introduce severe punishment for crimes
[答案]were
[题目]Juvenile delinquency will be_________by peer pressure
[答案]affected
[题目]Several factors are_________in the process of development
[答案]at play
[题目]The global network_________by a single leak
[答案]can be destroyed
[题目]The world has difficulty_________web security
[答案]in keeping
[题目]There are more and more crimes_________a lack of rules and regulations
[答案]because of
二英译汉：句子选择正确翻译(50分)
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
11520 of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses
[答案]C百分十五二十判罪少年犯存严重精神疾病
2A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages
[答案]C保险公司需警察关事责认定报告决定谁赔偿损失
3There are more and more crimes because of a lack of rules and regulations
[答案]B缺乏法律法规出现越越犯罪行
4Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you
[答案]B呆女走丢方防回找
5Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim
[答案]A事报告保险公司便需索赔
二阅读理解：根文章容判断正误(50分)
CAUSES FOR JUVENILE DELINQUENCY
　　Juvenile Delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagers specifically anyone below the age of eighteenThese crimes hurt society and the children themselves
　　There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency
　　Some children want to test their parents＇ or society＇s limitsSometimes juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervisionFor example many times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at work
　　Additionally mental illness and substance abuse are main factors1520 of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses when the range of mental illnesses widensthe percentages increase to 3090
　　Also many people believe a child＇s environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency recordFor example the dynamics of a family can affect a child＇s delinquency rate
　　Poverty level is another factor
　　Finally another cause could be the relationships a child grows in school or outside of schoolA positive or negative friendship can influence the chances of children becoming delinquentsPeer pressure is also at playRelationships and friendships can lead to gangs these are major factors in violent crimes among teens
These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency
附：
青少年犯罪原
少年犯罪指童青少年特十八岁犯犯罪行犯罪行伤害社会童身
导致青少年犯罪素
孩子想考验父母社会极限时青少年犯罪发生缺乏规监督例时候孩子放学父母工作时犯罪
外精神疾病药物滥素1520定罪未成年患严重精神疾病精神疾病范围扩时例增加3090
外许认孩子环境家庭青少年犯罪记录关系例家庭动态会影响孩子犯罪率
贫困水素
原孩子学校校外发展关系积极消极友谊会影响孩子成犯罪机会伴压力起作关系友谊导致帮派青少年暴力犯罪素
青少年犯罪原
操作提示：正确选T错误选F
1Juvenile Delinquency hurts the children themselves only[答案]F
2There are five reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text[答案]F
3Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency[答案]T
4Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency[答案]T
5Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency[答案]F
附：
1青少年犯罪会伤害孩子[回答]F
2根文案未成年犯罪五原[回答]F
3父母应该青少年犯罪负责[回答]T
4贫困青少年犯罪关[回答]T
5伴压力青少年犯罪关[答案]F
二阅读理解：根文章容完成选择题(50分)
CHINA CALLS FOR UNIFIED INTERNATIONAL RULES AGAINST INTERNET CRIME
　　Cyber security has always been a serious issue as the internet industry is ever growingNowadays people can easily connect to the Internet with a simple click of a mouseBut the global network can be easily destroyed by a single leakThe world is facing a difficult situation in keeping web security
　　Currently there are no unified international rules for maintaining internet securityChina has called for unified international rules against internet crimeLast year China(and some other countries)handed in a draft Code of Conduct on Information Security to the UN
　　World leaders and experts discussed the possible internet threats facing the worldThey agreed that the only way to deal with internet security threats was to trust each other and strengthen cooperationThe threats cannot be solved by any one country aloneAnd for these reasons countries would have a greater chance of trusting each other in dealing with such threats
Though great efforts were made to issue common regulations for the internet few results have been achieved yetThere＇s still a long way to go for unified global internet security rules and regulations
附：
中国呼吁统击网络犯罪国际规
着互联网行业断发展网络安全直严峻问题需点击鼠标轻松连接互联网全球网络容易次泄漏破坏世界面着保持网络安全困难局面
目前维护互联网安全没统国际规中国呼吁制定统国际规击互联网犯罪年中国(国家)联合国提交信息安全行准草案
世界国领导专家讨世界面互联网威胁致认应互联网安全威胁唯途径相互信加强合作国家法单独解决威胁国应类威胁时更机会相互信
出台互联网通法规收效甚微全球统互联网安全法规法规长路走
操作提示：通题目拉选项框选择正确答案
1Maintaining web security is_________for China
[答案]Cdifficult
2There are_________to maintain cyberspace security
[答案]Ano unified international regulations
3The only way to deal with cyber security threats was to_________
[答案]Bstrengthen international cooperation and trust each other
4_________results have been achieved
[答案]BFew
5_________summited a draft＇ Code of Conduct on Information Security＇
[答案]CChina (and some other countries)
附：
1维护网络安全中国说_________
[答案]C困难
2_________维护网络空间安全
[答案]A没统国际法规
3 应网络安全威胁唯方法_________
[答案]B加强国际合作相互信
4_________结果已实现
[答案]B少数
5_________提出信息安全行准草案
[答案]C中国(国家)
二阅读理解：结合文容补全填空(50分)
操作提示：通拉选项框选择正确词汇
　　Mary the 17yearold daughter of a rich textile(纺织品) owner was freed(释放) by her kidnappers(绑匪) after 118 daysShe said she spent most of the time in a tent in the woods {1} one foot tied to a treeShe was freed late on Friday {2} her family paid a total of 18 million the largest ransom (赎金) ever paid in Italy
　　I was treated {3} the girl told the reporter during the interview Biscuits cakes often hot food and at times beefShe said her nearly four months in trouble was spent in a tent set up in a wooded area
　　I never saw their faces and {4} they spoke they changed their voices in nasal tones (speaking through nose passage) on purpose she saidThey kept repeating that the only thing they wanted was the money and that they didn＇t want to have {5} to do with me or my family
The high school student who was seized by three facecovered and armed men on July 2 1983 from her family＇s country villa in Tuscany said she still had no idea where exactly she had been held
附：
玛丽位富纺织品(纺织品)老板17岁女118天绑匪(绑匪)释放(释放)说部分时间树林里帐篷里度{1}脚绑棵树周五晚时候获释{2}家总支付180万美元意利史支付赎金(赎金)
接受治疗{3}女孩采访中告诉记者饼干蛋糕常热食时牛肉说四月麻烦林区搭起帐篷里度
未见脸{4}说话意鼻音(通鼻道说话)改变声音说断重复唯想钱想{5}家关
名高中生1983年7月2日家位托斯卡纳乡村墅中三名蒙面武装男子抓住说然知道关押里
1[答案]with
2[答案]after
3[答案]well
4[答案]when
5[答案]anything



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