（1）Unit 1 Back to School
第部分 阅读理解（两节满分50分）
第节 （15题题25分满分375分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Sharon Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself Besides I don’t know what your middle school was like but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to
Frank Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day You will probably love it I know I did You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable Good luck
Eddie Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone I suppose the best advice would be to just relax The first couple of days can be a little bit hard but things will become easier before you know it
David Aged 19
I’m not going to lie The first day is kind of frighteningBut you’ll get used to itDon’t be afraid of anyone upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid Just take it easy Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly After the first week it’s really not bad at all Don’t worry
1What can we infer from Sharon about high school
ATeachers are quite strict BStudents often stay up at night
CTeachers provide little care for students DStudents should make good use of their time
2How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
AExcited BBored CWorried DRelaxed
3Who mentions the importance of friends
AFrank BDavid CSharon DEddie
B
Like any new ninthgrader on the first day of school Joemar Class had ninthgraderemotion(情绪)He’s not used to school in Hartford He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida used to seeing his friends used to having class in Spanish
Nervioso he said in Spanish
We first met Joemar in midOctober in the San Juan Airport His father Guillermo Class had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico The island was almost destroyed(毁坏) by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria
Now they are settling into their new home in Hartford＇s South End A week later and using his wife＇s car Class drove 16yearold Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School After a short ride he got out in front of his new school Inside he met Gretchen Levitz—the school＇s program director
I see you have new uniform(校服) Levitz said You look great Are you ready for a good first day Then he met couple of teachers
Hello they each said in Spanish They asked where he＇s from and told him they were happy to see him Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began—to her office the school store the library and the dining hall
A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day Levitz said So it＇s not like he＇s the only one who has that feeling
You could tell he’s little worried Guillermo said as we left But at the same time he＇s looking forward to it
1What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school
AAngry BExcited CNervous DRelaxed
2Why did Joemar leave Florida
AHis town was hit by a terrible storm BHis old school closed down
CHe wanted to see his mother DHe expected to have a new life
3What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom
AHe had a long talk with his father BHe learned some simple Spanish words
CHe said hello to some of his classmates DHe had a short look around his new school
4What can we learn about Bulkeley High School
AIt has no library BIt is an international school
CIt plans to open Spanish classes DIt requires all students to wear uniforms
C
In 1959 when Jean Harper was in the third grade her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up She poured her heart into her report and expressed her dream of becoming an airline pilot Her paper came back with an F on it The teacher told her it was a fairy tale Jean was heartbroken and ashamed As the years went by Jean was beaten down by the discouragement and negativity she encountered whenever she talked about her dream Girls can＇t become airline pilots never have never will You＇re crazy That＇s impossible Finally Jean gave up
In her senior year of high school her English teacher was Mrs Dorothy Slaton a demanding teacher with high standards One day Mrs Slaton asked this question If you had unlimited finances unlimited access to the finest schools unlimited talents and abilities what would you do Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream
The next thing that Mrs Slaton said changed the course of Jean＇s life The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said I have a little secret for you You do have unlimited abilities and talents When you leave school if you don＇t go for your dreams no one will do it for you You can have what you want if you want it enough
The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared all of a sudden Jean felt thrilled and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot Mrs Slaton slapped the desk top Then do it she said
So Jean did It didn＇t happen overnight In her 10 years of hard work even facing varieties of laugh frustration and opposition she never gave up her dream Instead she went on doing everything her thirdgrade teacher said was fairytale
Eventually Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for the United Airline Company
1Jean＇s thirdgrade teacher thought her dream to be _________
Agreat Bimpossible Cchallenging Dreasonable
2Mrs Slaton may hold the view that _________
Aonly some of her students have great potential
Bher students are good enough to be admitted to the best schools
Cbelief contributes to realizing a dream
DJean was to have her dream realized
3According to the passage we can infer that _________
AJean＇s dream was always in her deep heart
BJean owed her success to all her teachers
Cmost people around Jean approved of her dream
DJean achieved her dream with ease
4Which is the best title for the passage
AA Respectable Teacher BHow to Realize a Dream
CHard Work Pays off DReach for the Sky
D
I must have been about fourteen then and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth But the words Carl Walter spoke that day came back to me years later and ever since have been of great value to me
Carl Walter was my piano teacher During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing I said three or four hours a day
Do you practice in long stretches an hour at a time
I try to
Well don＇t he exclaimed When you grow up time won＇t come in long stretches Practice in minutes whenever you can find them five or ten before school after lunch between household tasks Spread the practice through the day and pianoplaying will become a part of your life
When I was teaching at Columbia I wanted to write but class periods themereading and committee meetings filled my days and evenings For two years I got practically nothing down on paper and my excuse was that I had no time Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said During the next week I conducted an experiment Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so To my astonishment at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision
Later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use I even took up pianoplaying again finding that the small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice
There is an important trick in this timeusing formula you must get into your work quickly If you have but five minutes for writing you can＇t afford to waste four chewing your pencil You must make your mental preparations beforehand and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes Fortunately rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize
I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes But life can be counted on to supply interruptions Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need if I plunge in without delay
1What is the best title for this passage
AConcentrate on Your Work BGood Advice
CHow I Became a Writer DA Little at a Time
2Which of the following statements is true
AThe writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches
BThe writer didn＇t take the teacher＇s words to heart at first
CCarl Walter has had a great influence on the writer＇s life since he became a student
DRapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine
3The underlined part counted on can be replaced by ___________
Aexpected Bconcentrated Cvalued Denriched
4We can infer that the writer _________
Acan find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand so he can get into work instantly
Bis always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy
Chas formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novels
Dhas new books published each year however busy his teaching is
第二节 （5题题25分满分125分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult Everything seems to be different and you don＇t even know where to go for your own classes Making new friends can be hard too ①_______________
Be yourself
②_______________ If some people don＇t accept you they＇re not the kind of friends you need People often stay together because they have similar interests For example someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot
③_______________
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you Also remember to be as helpful as possible
Believe in yourself
A smile goes a long way When you walk in the halls don＇t keep your eyes on the floor Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people ④_______________ Introduce yourself Tell them your name and where you＇re from
Remember people＇s names
You like it when people use your name and so do other people People may become angry if you just begin by saying Hey each time Besides ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(绰号) ⑤_______________
A Be friendly to others
B Join in afterschool activities you like
C Never change who you are in order to fit in
D If you see someone you know smile or say Hi
E You＇d be surprised how often this might be useful
F Don＇t sit at the back of the classroom where other people cannot notice you
G However if you use these skills you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends
第二部分 语言知识运（两节满分30分）
第节 （15题题1分满分15分）
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Sixteen I said I have forgotten the math question my secondgrade teacher Joyce Cooper asked that day but I will never forget my 1 As soon as the number left my mouth the whole class started laughing I felt like the 2 person in the world
Mrs Cooper fixed them with a firm(严格) look Then she said We＇re all here to 3
Once Mrs Cooper asked us to write a 4 about what we hoped to do in the future I wrote I want to be a teacher like Mrs Cooper
She wrote on my report You would 5 an outstanding teacher 6 After I graduated from high school I got married and had children
We needed every penny just to 7 College and teaching were out of the question
Then one day I thought of my 8 of how badly I wanted to help children I talked it over with my family and 9 to attend college classes in the mornings before work And when I got home from work I would 10 Finally after seven years my dream had been realized and I became a teacher
Not long after I started teaching something happened that brought the 11 rushing back to me I had written a sentence with grammatical errors on the blackboard Then I asked students to come and 12 the mistakes
One girl got halfway through became 13 and stopped As the other children laughed 14 rolled down her cheeks I gave her a hug and told her to have a drink of water Then remembering Mrs Cooper I fixed 15 of the class with a firm look We are all here to learn I said
1Aanswer Bquestion Cresult Dreaction
2Aleast amusing Bhappiest Cstupidest Dmost important
3Awork Bwatch Cplay Dlearn
4Aletter Breport Cstory Dsong
5Amake Bchange Creturn Ddevelop
6Auntil Bunless Cbecause Dbefore
7Aget past Bgo ahead Cgo by Dget by
8Adream Bwork Cplan Didea
9Asupposed Bdecided Cpromised Dagreed
10Asleep Brest Cstudy Dplay
11Ateacher Bfeeling Clife Dpast
12Aprove Bcorrect Ccheck Dread
13Amad Bexcited Cconfident Dconfused
14Awater Bsmiles Ctears Dseat
15Athe rest Bmost Cthe whole Dhalf
第二节 （10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Hello everyone Welcome to senior high school Congratulations on the start of a new challenging journey that you are all meant ①_____(travel) I＇m honoured to deliver a speech on how to grow into a wellrounded individual
To begin with I can＇t wait to describe to you ②_____ senior school life is like Though the path before you leads to a world where challenges lie you＇re certain to discover your potential and take creative approaches to ③_____ (rise) to them
Do you feel that you just can＇t see eye to eye with your parents on anything at home You feel ready to make decisions ④_____ (independent) Meanwhile your parents won＇t let you go ignoring your feelings What you need to do is explain your actions and feelings calmly listen carefully and address their concerns
Managing your spare time will also count Remember ⑤_____ busy you are make it a routine to exercise regularly which helps to ⑥_____ (strong) your body When under great pressure spare some time to watch a film to relax yourself For example The King＇s Speech starring Colin Firth as King George Ⅵ is ⑦_____ good option Additionally take advantage of your acquired knowledge to make ⑧_____ (contribute) to your community if possible
Despite challenges ahead the good news is that everything will turn ⑨_____ all right in the end Hopefully the tips above will be ⑩_____ (benefit) to you
第三部分 写作（两节满分40分）
第节 （满分15分）
假定李华美国笔友Jack发邮件说课常走神法专心听讲苦恼请回封邮件安慰 提建议
包括1知Jack烦恼
2安慰 Jack
3建议
注意1写作词数应80左右
2开头已出计入总词数
Dear Jack
I am glad to hear from you
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读面材料根容段落开头语续写两段构成篇完整短文续写词数应150左右
I＇m going to miss you so much Poppy said the tall thin teenager He bent down to hug his old friend and said goodbye He stood up hugged his parents and smiled trying not to let his emotions get the better of him
His parents were not quite able to control theirs They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying It was time to say goodbye for now at least The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder and flashed a bright smile I guess this is it he said I＇ll see you back home in a month okay His parents nodded and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents The boy＇s mother turned to the dog Okay Poppy time to go back home
The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there All that week Poppy didn＇t seem interested in her dinner her favorite toy or even in her daily walk Her owners were sad too but they knew their son would be back to visit Poppy didn＇t
They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter They even let her sit on the sofa but the old girl just wasn＇t her usual cheerful self Her owners started to get worried What should we do to cheer Poppy up asked Dad We＇ve tried everything
I have an idea but it might be a little crazy smiled Mom Without anybody left in the house but us we could use a bit of fun Let＇s get a little dog for Poppy
It didn＇t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box Poppy welcomed them home as usual but when she saw the box she stopped She put her nose on it Her tail began wagging(摆动) ever so slowly then faster as she caught the smell
Paragraph 1
Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared
_________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
A few weeks later the boy arrived home from university
_____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
第部分 阅读理解
第节
A
答案：13DCB
解析：1细节理解题根第段中It＇s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do知Sharon认学生应该利时间选D项
2细节理解题根第三段中When I started high school I was really nervous too知Eddie高中第天感觉紧张选C项
3细节理解题根段中Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly知David提朋友重性选B项
B
答案：14CADB
解析：1细节理解题根第段中He was not used to the school in Hartford段中he was a little worried 知惯哈特福德学校点担心新学校第天Joemar感紧张安angry生气excited激动nervous紧张relaxed放松选C项
2细节理解题根第段中his hometown of Florida第三段中 fly them up from Puerto Rico The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria知Joemar家乡遭遇飓风袭击选A项
3细节理解题根倒数第三段中Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began知Joemar走进教室前Levitz指引简单参观学校选D项
4推理判断题根倒数第二段中A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day知该学校说语言计19种天国家新学里推知该校国际学校选B项
C
答案：14BCAD
解析：1细节理解题关键句She poured her heart into her report and expressed her dream of becoming an airline pilot Her paper came back with an F on it The teacher told her it was afairy tale解析根关键句知报告里写出想成飞行员梦想时老师评分F告诉梦想童话事说老师认成飞行员答案选B项
2推理判断题关键句You can have what you want if you want it enough解析根文章第三段容尤段句知答案选C项信仰促成梦想
3推理判断题关键句Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream解析根关键句知珍高中阶段时候写然年三年级时老师否定梦想推知成飞行员梦想始终存脑海中答案选A项
4旨意题解析通读全文知文女公珍梦想成名飞行员然三年级时受老师击年屡遭劝阻否定始终没放弃梦想终实现梦想飞高空答案选D项
D
答案：14DBAA
解析：1旨意题关键句even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need解析通读全文抓住句中关键信息文章围绕充分利零碎时间展开时作者文中提哥伦亚学教书时做次试验5分钟空闲时间坐写百字左右周末作者发现手稿总字数已积累相该事例利边角时间相关答案选D项
2细节理解题关键句I must have been about fourteen then and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth But the words Carl Walter spoke that day came back to me years later and ever since have been of great value to me解析根关键句知作者起初没老师话放心答案选B项
3词义猜测题解析通读全文知文章题充分利零碎时间画线词句中interruptions理解(日常生活工作中)碎片化时间根文关键句中信息知生活中常常会富余碎片化时间需时刻准备着充分利碎片化时间综合信息推测四选项中含义be counted on接应该A项be expected意期be counted on意指be concentrated意集中be valued意重视be enriched意充实
4推理判断题关键句There is an important trick in this timeusing formula you must get into your work quickly If you have but five minutes for writing you can＇t afford to waste four chewing your pencil You must make your mental preparations beforehand and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes Fortunately rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize解析根文章倒数第二段容推知作者事先找充足时间做心理准备然立投入工作中答案选A项
第二节
答案：GCADE
解析：①文列举出结交朋友方法知处引出文句子文意思相反选G
②该段标题Be yourself空容知处说保持()建立良关系改变C项容符合语境
③空容知段谈友选A
④空Introduce yourself Tell them your name and where you＇re from知处说见招呼选D
⑤该段标题Remember people＇s names文容知记住名字非常重友方式询问否绰号会吃惊会常派场选E
第二部分 语言知识运
第节
答案：15ACDBA 610CDABC 1115DBDCA
解析：1根文Sixteen the math question等关键词知Sixteen数学问题答案处指作者忘记老师提具体问题什永远记说出答案(answer)result意结果reaction意反应
2结合文全班学嘲笑作者觉世界愚蠢(stupidest)
3根文章句中We are all here to learn确定答案选D项
4根第四段第句中she wrote on my report知处指老师求学生写篇关未想事什职业报告答案选B项
5处意会成名优秀老师动词make做制造生产意资格成足成意答案选A项
6until意直unless意非because意before……前处老师鼓励作者认决心非常努力成名出色老师两句话果关系答案选C项
7get past意通超go ahead意前进go by意时光流逝get by意勉强活通抓住句中out of the question(根谈)推断出作者生计艰辛勉强活
8think of意想起里表示作者想起想成老师梦想(dream)
9前文谈作者想起老师梦想处指作者家商量然决定(decided)课决定做某事decide to do sth suppose意猜测假定promise意承诺agree意意
10文提作者决心学校学早班前学校课见处指班回家学(study)
11文描写事第段作者学生时代发生事相呼应处指作者老师发生件事子回眼前选past
12根文知作者黑板写句语法错误话然喊学生改正correct(改正批改)prove意证明check意检查
13mad意疯狂excited意兴奋confident意信confused意感困惑糊涂女孩更正半停面说班级学嘲笑confused符合题意女孩会做题目感困惑会停答案选D项
14roll down意滚结合常识女孩受学嘲笑脸颊滚落眼泪(tears)
15根句意作者学老师严厉目光盯着余学生the rest of意余答案选A项
第二节
答案： to travel what rising independently however strengthen a contributions out beneficial
解析：①考查动词定式be meant to do sth固定搭配意注定做某事理应发生某事填to travel
②考查宾语句分析句子结构知空引导宾语句句中like面缺宾语表示什填what
③考查动名词take a anapproach to doing sthtakeapproaches to doing sth固定搭配意采（）……方法做某事填rising
④考查词性转换空修饰动词短语make decisions副词填independently
⑤考查步状语句句意知处表示忙填however处howeverno matter how义
⑥考查词性转换help to do sth固定搭配意帮助做某事处动词原形填strengthen
⑦考查冠词根句意知处泛指错选择 good辅音音素开头处应定冠词a表泛指填a
⑧考查词性转换make contributions to sth固定搭配意……作出贡献填contributions
⑨考查固定搭配turn out (to be)固定搭配意……结果……填out
⑩考查词性转换空作系动词be表语表示……处形容词填beneficial
第三部分 写作
第节
答案：
Dear Jack
I am glad to hear from you I＇m sorry to hear that you feel anxious because you are unable to concentrate in class I understand quite well what you are going through However don＇t worry too much as there is always a way out
First of all you are highly advised to take notes while listening Only in this way can you focus your attention on what the teacher is saying in class What＇s more it is wise to preview the lessons before class Being well prepared will increase your confidence and interest which contributes to improving your concentration
Hopefully you can take my advice into consideration and it will be of some help to you
Yours
Li Hua
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1
Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared She was all white with shining big eyes a black spot on its forehead making her more attractive Her new owners gave her a new name Spotty Mom took her out of the box carefully putting her beside Poppy＇s feet Poppy＇s eyes were first filled with surprise and curiosity and then brightened with joy Looking at this the parents relieved because Poppy accepted Spotty and their plan worked
Paragraph 2
A few weeks later the boy arrived home from university The first thing that caught his attention was the happy noise made by Poppy and another dog When finding the boy went back home from university Poppy was overjoyed and introduced Spotty to him The three immediately became just one solid alliance From their story we can see the fact that happiness among three is much more than between two or just having it alone
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第部分 阅读理解（两节满分50分）
第节 （15题题25分满分375分）
阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
A
Sharon Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself Besides I don’t know what your middle school was like but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to
Frank Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day You will probably love it I know I did You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable Good luck
Eddie Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone I suppose the best advice would be to just relax The first couple of days can be a little bit hard but things will become easier before you know it
David Aged 19
I’m not going to lie The first day is kind of frighteningBut you’ll get used to itDon’t be afraid of anyone upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid Just take it easy Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly After the first week it’s really not bad at all Don’t worry
1What can we infer from Sharon about high school
ATeachers are quite strict BStudents often stay up at night
CTeachers provide little care for students DStudents should make good use of their time
2How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
AExcited BBored CWorried DRelaxed
3Who mentions the importance of friends
AFrank BDavid CSharon DEddie
B
Like any new ninthgrader on the first day of school Joemar Class had ninthgraderemotion(情绪)He’s not used to school in Hartford He’s used to going to school in his home town of Florida used to seeing his friends used to having class in Spanish
Nervioso he said in Spanish
We first met Joemar in midOctober in the San Juan Airport His father Guillermo Class had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico The island was almost destroyed(毁坏) by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria
Now they are settling into their new home in Hartford＇s South End A week later and using his wife＇s car Class drove 16yearold Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School After a short ride he got out in front of his new school Inside he met Gretchen Levitz—the school＇s program director
I see you have new uniform(校服) Levitz said You look great Are you ready for a good first day Then he met couple of teachers
Hello they each said in Spanish They asked where he＇s from and told him they were happy to see him Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began—to her office the school store the library and the dining hall
A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day Levitz said So it＇s not like he＇s the only one who has that feeling
You could tell he’s little worried Guillermo said as we left But at the same time he＇s looking forward to it
1What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school
AAngry BExcited CNervous DRelaxed
2Why did Joemar leave Florida
AHis town was hit by a terrible storm BHis old school closed down
CHe wanted to see his mother DHe expected to have a new life
3What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom
AHe had a long talk with his father BHe learned some simple Spanish words
CHe said hello to some of his classmates DHe had a short look around his new school
4What can we learn about Bulkeley High School
AIt has no library BIt is an international school
CIt plans to open Spanish classes DIt requires all students to wear uniforms
C
In 1959 when Jean Harper was in the third grade her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up She poured her heart into her report and expressed her dream of becoming an airline pilot Her paper came back with an F on it The teacher told her it was a fairy tale Jean was heartbroken and ashamed As the years went by Jean was beaten down by the discouragement and negativity she encountered whenever she talked about her dream Girls can＇t become airline pilots never have never will You＇re crazy That＇s impossible Finally Jean gave up
In her senior year of high school her English teacher was Mrs Dorothy Slaton a demanding teacher with high standards One day Mrs Slaton asked this question If you had unlimited finances unlimited access to the finest schools unlimited talents and abilities what would you do Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream
The next thing that Mrs Slaton said changed the course of Jean＇s life The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said I have a little secret for you You do have unlimited abilities and talents When you leave school if you don＇t go for your dreams no one will do it for you You can have what you want if you want it enough
The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared all of a sudden Jean felt thrilled and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot Mrs Slaton slapped the desk top Then do it she said
So Jean did It didn＇t happen overnight In her 10 years of hard work even facing varieties of laugh frustration and opposition she never gave up her dream Instead she went on doing everything her thirdgrade teacher said was fairytale
Eventually Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for the United Airline Company
1Jean＇s thirdgrade teacher thought her dream to be _________
Agreat Bimpossible Cchallenging Dreasonable
2Mrs Slaton may hold the view that _________
Aonly some of her students have great potential
Bher students are good enough to be admitted to the best schools
Cbelief contributes to realizing a dream
DJean was to have her dream realized
3According to the passage we can infer that _________
AJean＇s dream was always in her deep heart
BJean owed her success to all her teachers
Cmost people around Jean approved of her dream
DJean achieved her dream with ease
4Which is the best title for the passage
AA Respectable Teacher BHow to Realize a Dream
CHard Work Pays off DReach for the Sky
D
I must have been about fourteen then and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth But the words Carl Walter spoke that day came back to me years later and ever since have been of great value to me
Carl Walter was my piano teacher During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing I said three or four hours a day
Do you practice in long stretches an hour at a time
I try to
Well don＇t he exclaimed When you grow up time won＇t come in long stretches Practice in minutes whenever you can find them five or ten before school after lunch between household tasks Spread the practice through the day and pianoplaying will become a part of your life
When I was teaching at Columbia I wanted to write but class periods themereading and committee meetings filled my days and evenings For two years I got practically nothing down on paper and my excuse was that I had no time Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said During the next week I conducted an experiment Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so To my astonishment at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision
Later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use I even took up pianoplaying again finding that the small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice
There is an important trick in this timeusing formula you must get into your work quickly If you have but five minutes for writing you can＇t afford to waste four chewing your pencil You must make your mental preparations beforehand and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes Fortunately rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize
I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes But life can be counted on to supply interruptions Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need if I plunge in without delay
1What is the best title for this passage
AConcentrate on Your Work BGood Advice
CHow I Became a Writer DA Little at a Time
2Which of the following statements is true
AThe writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches
BThe writer didn＇t take the teacher＇s words to heart at first
CCarl Walter has had a great influence on the writer＇s life since he became a student
DRapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine
3The underlined part counted on can be replaced by ___________
Aexpected Bconcentrated Cvalued Denriched
4We can infer that the writer _________
Acan find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand so he can get into work instantly
Bis always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy
Chas formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novels
Dhas new books published each year however busy his teaching is
第二节 （5题题25分满分125分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
How to make friends at a new school
Starting with a new school can be difficult Everything seems to be different and you don＇t even know where to go for your own classes Making new friends can be hard too ①_______________
Be yourself
②_______________ If some people don＇t accept you they＇re not the kind of friends you need People often stay together because they have similar interests For example someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot
③_______________
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you Also remember to be as helpful as possible
Believe in yourself
A smile goes a long way When you walk in the halls don＇t keep your eyes on the floor Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people ④_______________ Introduce yourself Tell them your name and where you＇re from
Remember people＇s names
You like it when people use your name and so do other people People may become angry if you just begin by saying Hey each time Besides ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(绰号) ⑤_______________
A Be friendly to others
B Join in afterschool activities you like
C Never change who you are in order to fit in
D If you see someone you know smile or say Hi
E You＇d be surprised how often this might be useful
F Don＇t sit at the back of the classroom where other people cannot notice you
G However if you use these skills you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends
第二部分 语言知识运（两节满分30分）
第节 （15题题1分满分15分）
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
Sixteen I said I have forgotten the math question my secondgrade teacher Joyce Cooper asked that day but I will never forget my 1 As soon as the number left my mouth the whole class started laughing I felt like the 2 person in the world
Mrs Cooper fixed them with a firm(严格) look Then she said We＇re all here to 3
Once Mrs Cooper asked us to write a 4 about what we hoped to do in the future I wrote I want to be a teacher like Mrs Cooper
She wrote on my report You would 5 an outstanding teacher 6 After I graduated from high school I got married and had children
We needed every penny just to 7 College and teaching were out of the question
Then one day I thought of my 8 of how badly I wanted to help children I talked it over with my family and 9 to attend college classes in the mornings before work And when I got home from work I would 10 Finally after seven years my dream had been realized and I became a teacher
Not long after I started teaching something happened that brought the 11 rushing back to me I had written a sentence with grammatical errors on the blackboard Then I asked students to come and 12 the mistakes
One girl got halfway through became 13 and stopped As the other children laughed 14 rolled down her cheeks I gave her a hug and told her to have a drink of water Then remembering Mrs Cooper I fixed 15 of the class with a firm look We are all here to learn I said
1Aanswer Bquestion Cresult Dreaction
2Aleast amusing Bhappiest Cstupidest Dmost important
3Awork Bwatch Cplay Dlearn
4Aletter Breport Cstory Dsong
5Amake Bchange Creturn Ddevelop
6Auntil Bunless Cbecause Dbefore
7Aget past Bgo ahead Cgo by Dget by
8Adream Bwork Cplan Didea
9Asupposed Bdecided Cpromised Dagreed
10Asleep Brest Cstudy Dplay
11Ateacher Bfeeling Clife Dpast
12Aprove Bcorrect Ccheck Dread
13Amad Bexcited Cconfident Dconfused
14Awater Bsmiles Ctears Dseat
15Athe rest Bmost Cthe whole Dhalf
第二节 （10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
Hello everyone Welcome to senior high school Congratulations on the start of a new challenging journey that you are all meant ①_____(travel) I＇m honoured to deliver a speech on how to grow into a wellrounded individual
To begin with I can＇t wait to describe to you ②_____ senior school life is like Though the path before you leads to a world where challenges lie you＇re certain to discover your potential and take creative approaches to ③_____ (rise) to them
Do you feel that you just can＇t see eye to eye with your parents on anything at home You feel ready to make decisions ④_____ (independent) Meanwhile your parents won＇t let you go ignoring your feelings What you need to do is explain your actions and feelings calmly listen carefully and address their concerns
Managing your spare time will also count Remember ⑤_____ busy you are make it a routine to exercise regularly which helps to ⑥_____ (strong) your body When under great pressure spare some time to watch a film to relax yourself For example The King＇s Speech starring Colin Firth as King George Ⅵ is ⑦_____ good option Additionally take advantage of your acquired knowledge to make ⑧_____ (contribute) to your community if possible
Despite challenges ahead the good news is that everything will turn ⑨_____ all right in the end Hopefully the tips above will be ⑩_____ (benefit) to you
第三部分 写作（两节满分40分）
第节 （满分15分）
假定李华美国笔友Jack发邮件说课常走神法专心听讲苦恼请回封邮件安慰 提建议
包括1知Jack烦恼
2安慰 Jack
3建议
注意1写作词数应80左右
2开头已出计入总词数
Dear Jack
I am glad to hear from you
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读面材料根容段落开头语续写两段构成篇完整短文续写词数应150左右
I＇m going to miss you so much Poppy said the tall thin teenager He bent down to hug his old friend and said goodbye He stood up hugged his parents and smiled trying not to let his emotions get the better of him
His parents were not quite able to control theirs They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying It was time to say goodbye for now at least The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder and flashed a bright smile I guess this is it he said I＇ll see you back home in a month okay His parents nodded and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents The boy＇s mother turned to the dog Okay Poppy time to go back home
The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there All that week Poppy didn＇t seem interested in her dinner her favorite toy or even in her daily walk Her owners were sad too but they knew their son would be back to visit Poppy didn＇t
They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter They even let her sit on the sofa but the old girl just wasn＇t her usual cheerful self Her owners started to get worried What should we do to cheer Poppy up asked Dad We＇ve tried everything
I have an idea but it might be a little crazy smiled Mom Without anybody left in the house but us we could use a bit of fun Let＇s get a little dog for Poppy
It didn＇t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box Poppy welcomed them home as usual but when she saw the box she stopped She put her nose on it Her tail began wagging(摆动) ever so slowly then faster as she caught the smell
Paragraph 1
Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared
_________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
A few weeks later the boy arrived home from university
_____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
第部分 阅读理解
第节
A
答案：13DCB
解析：1细节理解题根第段中It＇s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do知Sharon认学生应该利时间选D项
2细节理解题根第三段中When I started high school I was really nervous too知Eddie高中第天感觉紧张选C项
3细节理解题根段中Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly知David提朋友重性选B项
B
答案：14CADB
解析：1细节理解题根第段中He was not used to the school in Hartford段中he was a little worried 知惯哈特福德学校点担心新学校第天Joemar感紧张安angry生气excited激动nervous紧张relaxed放松选C项
2细节理解题根第段中his hometown of Florida第三段中 fly them up from Puerto Rico The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm—Hurricane Maria知Joemar家乡遭遇飓风袭击选A项
3细节理解题根倒数第三段中Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began知Joemar走进教室前Levitz指引简单参观学校选D项
4推理判断题根倒数第二段中A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day知该学校说语言计19种天国家新学里推知该校国际学校选B项
C
答案：14BCAD
解析：1细节理解题关键句She poured her heart into her report and expressed her dream of becoming an airline pilot Her paper came back with an F on it The teacher told her it was afairy tale解析根关键句知报告里写出想成飞行员梦想时老师评分F告诉梦想童话事说老师认成飞行员答案选B项
2推理判断题关键句You can have what you want if you want it enough解析根文章第三段容尤段句知答案选C项信仰促成梦想
3推理判断题关键句Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream解析根关键句知珍高中阶段时候写然年三年级时老师否定梦想推知成飞行员梦想始终存脑海中答案选A项
4旨意题解析通读全文知文女公珍梦想成名飞行员然三年级时受老师击年屡遭劝阻否定始终没放弃梦想终实现梦想飞高空答案选D项
D
答案：14DBAA
解析：1旨意题关键句even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need解析通读全文抓住句中关键信息文章围绕充分利零碎时间展开时作者文中提哥伦亚学教书时做次试验5分钟空闲时间坐写百字左右周末作者发现手稿总字数已积累相该事例利边角时间相关答案选D项
2细节理解题关键句I must have been about fourteen then and I put away the incident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth But the words Carl Walter spoke that day came back to me years later and ever since have been of great value to me解析根关键句知作者起初没老师话放心答案选B项
3词义猜测题解析通读全文知文章题充分利零碎时间画线词句中interruptions理解(日常生活工作中)碎片化时间根文关键句中信息知生活中常常会富余碎片化时间需时刻准备着充分利碎片化时间综合信息推测四选项中含义be counted on接应该A项be expected意期be counted on意指be concentrated意集中be valued意重视be enriched意充实
4推理判断题关键句There is an important trick in this timeusing formula you must get into your work quickly If you have but five minutes for writing you can＇t afford to waste four chewing your pencil You must make your mental preparations beforehand and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes Fortunately rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize解析根文章倒数第二段容推知作者事先找充足时间做心理准备然立投入工作中答案选A项
第二节
答案：GCADE
解析：①文列举出结交朋友方法知处引出文句子文意思相反选G
②该段标题Be yourself空容知处说保持()建立良关系改变C项容符合语境
③空容知段谈友选A
④空Introduce yourself Tell them your name and where you＇re from知处说见招呼选D
⑤该段标题Remember people＇s names文容知记住名字非常重友方式询问否绰号会吃惊会常派场选E
第二部分 语言知识运
第节
答案：15ACDBA 610CDABC 1115DBDCA
解析：1根文Sixteen the math question等关键词知Sixteen数学问题答案处指作者忘记老师提具体问题什永远记说出答案(answer)result意结果reaction意反应
2结合文全班学嘲笑作者觉世界愚蠢(stupidest)
3根文章句中We are all here to learn确定答案选D项
4根第四段第句中she wrote on my report知处指老师求学生写篇关未想事什职业报告答案选B项
5处意会成名优秀老师动词make做制造生产意资格成足成意答案选A项
6until意直unless意非because意before……前处老师鼓励作者认决心非常努力成名出色老师两句话果关系答案选C项
7get past意通超go ahead意前进go by意时光流逝get by意勉强活通抓住句中out of the question(根谈)推断出作者生计艰辛勉强活
8think of意想起里表示作者想起想成老师梦想(dream)
9前文谈作者想起老师梦想处指作者家商量然决定(decided)课决定做某事decide to do sth suppose意猜测假定promise意承诺agree意意
10文提作者决心学校学早班前学校课见处指班回家学(study)
11文描写事第段作者学生时代发生事相呼应处指作者老师发生件事子回眼前选past
12根文知作者黑板写句语法错误话然喊学生改正correct(改正批改)prove意证明check意检查
13mad意疯狂excited意兴奋confident意信confused意感困惑糊涂女孩更正半停面说班级学嘲笑confused符合题意女孩会做题目感困惑会停答案选D项
14roll down意滚结合常识女孩受学嘲笑脸颊滚落眼泪(tears)
15根句意作者学老师严厉目光盯着余学生the rest of意余答案选A项
第二节
答案： to travel what rising independently however strengthen a contributions out beneficial
解析：①考查动词定式be meant to do sth固定搭配意注定做某事理应发生某事填to travel
②考查宾语句分析句子结构知空引导宾语句句中like面缺宾语表示什填what
③考查动名词take a anapproach to doing sthtakeapproaches to doing sth固定搭配意采（）……方法做某事填rising
④考查词性转换空修饰动词短语make decisions副词填independently
⑤考查步状语句句意知处表示忙填however处howeverno matter how义
⑥考查词性转换help to do sth固定搭配意帮助做某事处动词原形填strengthen
⑦考查冠词根句意知处泛指错选择 good辅音音素开头处应定冠词a表泛指填a
⑧考查词性转换make contributions to sth固定搭配意……作出贡献填contributions
⑨考查固定搭配turn out (to be)固定搭配意……结果……填out
⑩考查词性转换空作系动词be表语表示……处形容词填beneficial
第三部分 写作
第节
答案：
Dear Jack
I am glad to hear from you I＇m sorry to hear that you feel anxious because you are unable to concentrate in class I understand quite well what you are going through However don＇t worry too much as there is always a way out
First of all you are highly advised to take notes while listening Only in this way can you focus your attention on what the teacher is saying in class What＇s more it is wise to preview the lessons before class Being well prepared will increase your confidence and interest which contributes to improving your concentration
Hopefully you can take my advice into consideration and it will be of some help to you
Yours
Li Hua
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1
Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared She was all white with shining big eyes a black spot on its forehead making her more attractive Her new owners gave her a new name Spotty Mom took her out of the box carefully putting her beside Poppy＇s feet Poppy＇s eyes were first filled with surprise and curiosity and then brightened with joy Looking at this the parents relieved because Poppy accepted Spotty and their plan worked
Paragraph 2
A few weeks later the boy arrived home from university The first thing that caught his attention was the happy noise made by Poppy and another dog When finding the boy went back home from university Poppy was overjoyed and introduced Spotty to him The three immediately became just one solid alliance From their story we can see the fact that happiness among three is much more than between two or just having it alone
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