初中英语定语句必考点汇总
01定语句精讲
02
42道练详解
1 A magnetic field may be represented in ______ manner ______ an electric field
A such …as B the same … as
C such … that D the same … which
2 We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison ______ invented the electric light and many other things
A the man who B that C which D a man who
3 He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited
A who B that C which D about which
4 You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher
A whom B of whom C whose D of which
5 We should do all ____ is useful to people
A B that C it D which
6 We came to a place ____ they had never paid a visit before
A which B in which C on which D to which
7 Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands
A who have B who has C which have D have
8 The man ____ was a friend of mine
A that you just talked to
B whom you just talked to him
C who you just talked to him
D which you just talked to
9 I went to the school ____ my father once worked
A that B which C where D on which
10 I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers _________has a great effect on my life
A that which B when which
C which that D when who
11 The weather turned out to be very good _______was more than we could expect
A what B which C that D it
12 Carol said the work would be done by October ___personally I doubt very much
A it B that C when D which
13 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play _____ of course made the others unhappy
A who B which C this D what
14 _________is known to all Chinawill be an _________powerful country in 20 or 30 years＼＇ time
A That advancing B This advanced
C As advanced D It advancing
15_________is mentioned above the number of the students in senior schools is increasing
A Which B As C That D It
16_________is known to everybody the moon travels round the earth once every month
A It B As C That D What
17 It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year _________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup
A that B while C which D when
18 Have you seen the film Titanic ________ leading actor is world famous
A its B it＼＇s C whose D which
19 We will be shown around the city schools museums and some other places _________ other visitors seldom go
A what B which C where D when
20 The famous basketball star _______tried to make a comeback attracted a lot of attention
A where B when C which D who
21 In the office I never seem to have time until after 530 pm _________many people have got home
A whose time B that
C on which D by which time
22 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase _________ was very reasonable
A which price B the price of which
C its price D the price of whose
23 I shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers ________ has a great effect on my life
A that which B when which
C which that D when who
24 After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child
A which B where
C that D when
25 The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that faraway village
A until B that C when D where
26 He＼＇s got himself into a dangerous situation _________he is likely to lose control over the plane
A where B which C while D why
27Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her
Yes I gave it to her _________I saw her
A while B the moment C suddenly D once
28 Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work
A he explained B what he explained
C how he explained D why he explained
29 I shall remember the day ______ we met first
A that B which C where D when
30 Can you lend me the dictionary ______ the other day
A about that you talked B That you talked
C which you talked D that you talked about
31 The book ______ isn’t in the library
A what I need B I need
C that I need it D which I need it
32 It was raining ______ was a pity
A what B which C that D it
33 He studied hard at school when he was young ____ contributes to his success in latter life
Aas B therefore C which D so that
34 The size of the audience ______ we had expected was well over one thousand
A whom B who C as D that
35 One of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United Statesis the Grand Canyon _____ located in northwestern Arizona
A and B where C is D which is
36 Do you know the worker ______
A whom I often talk B with who I often talk
C I often talk with D that I often talk
37 Electric current can produce heat ______ we can weld metals
A which B in which
C by means of which D what
38 Heat has many effects ______ we are familiar with through everyday experience
A most of which B in which C that D that
39Ultraonic sound is ______ is inaudible to human ear
A such as B the same as C which D that
40 Diesel engines are generally used for heavyduty work ______ the weight and size of the engine are not important
A which B when C where D that
41 The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built
A under which B under that C in which D on which
42 The book ____ is torn is mine
A the cover of which B the cover of that
C which the cover D whose cover of
答案解析
15 BABCB 610 DAACB
1115 ADBCA 1620 BDCCD
2125 DDBBC 2630 ADDDD
3135 BBCCD 3640 CCAAB
4142 AA
1B such as结构 the same as结构such as 强调事物the same as强调相似性
2A非限定性定语句先行语Thomas Edison 放入句Thomas Edison invented the electric light and many other things 先行词句中作语 先行词指who 限定性定语句先行词the mana man 放入句时句中作语先行词指句中作语引导词whothat the man特指强调a man泛指侧重表示中
3B先行词the classmates and the school 句he had visited 二者构成完整句He had visited the classmates and the school 难发现先行词限定性定语句中作visited宾语先行词指指物 答案B
4C句先行词the girl定语句sister is a Chinese teacher二者构成完整句The girl＼＇s sister is a Chinese teacher 先行词＼＇s格构成属关系结构句中作定语
5B句中先行词all定代词句is useful to people句缺语 二者构成完整句All is useful to people便理解All All the things everything句完整句写成Everything is useful to people All the things are useful to people
6D考查定语句意性关系引导词句先行词a place 句they had never paid a visit before 二者构成完整句They had never paid a visit to the place before
7A句中those定语句先行词相those studentsclerks finished diong it定语句成分句缺语谓语动词完成时态助动词语指般引导词who 引导词数量先行词致复数
8A句中先行词句中作介词宾语先行词相意思引导词充 先行词指
9C句先行词the school 定语句my father once worked二者构成完整句oMy father once worked in the school in the school固定关系引导词中点关系引导词where表示 意性关系引导词in which表示
10B前定语句完整句I lived in the country with the farmers those years 先行词句中作非宾表成分先行词时间相关定语句完整句转The experience has a great effect on my life The experience I lived in the country with the farmers those years
11A考查定语句整句先行词句中作语非限定性定语句意思理解基础完整句This natural phenomenan was more than we could
expectThis natural phenomenan The weather turned out to be very good
12D 非限定性定语句完整句Personally I doubt that the work would be done by October very much
13B 非限定性定语句完整句It made the others unhappy that Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play
ItDorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play 句中构成形式语真实语关系
14C 非限定性定语句整句先行词句中作语as引导职高方法理解固定表达结构插入语理解as is known to all 动作趋相关分词形容词ing分词表示动作正进行动作产生ed分词表示动作已结束句中advancing country表示发展中国家advanced country表示发达国家
15A考查前置性非限定性定语句整句先行词句中作语综述固定表达结构
16B固定表达结构前置性非限定性定语句引导词As
17D解析：非限定性定语句引导词考点先行词the exciting moment 先行词放入句For the first time in the years their team won the world cup at the moment 先行词放入句介词短语作时间状语相关意思引导词 固定关系引导词时间关系引导词when意性关系引导词at which 句中for the first time in years强词调结构
18C先行词the film放入句The leading actor of the film is world famous 先行词放入句of格作置性定语相关意思引导词中属关系引导词
19C先行词some other places 放入句other visitors seldom go to these places 先行词句中相关意思引导词作点状语 固定关系引导词点关系引导词where 意性关系引导词to which 认意性关系引导词
20D先行词the famous basketball star 放入句the basketball star tried to make a comeback 先行词句中作语相意思引导词先行词指
21D先行词530pm 放入句many people have got home untilby 530pm先行语相关意思句中作时间状语固定关系引导词when 意性关系引导词until which by which
22D 先行词the ancient Chinese vase 放入句The ancient Chinese vase was very reasonable先行词句中作语 相意思引导词先行词指物引导词which the price of the Chinese vase was very reasonable 先行词of格句中作置性定语属关系引导词结构whose price 意性关系引导词the price of which
23B前空限定性定语句引导词 空非限定性定语句前句先行词those years 放入句I lived in the country with the farmers those years 先行词句中作时间状语相关意思引导词 固定关系引导词when 空先行词前句整句先行词理解段时间历The experience 放入句the experience has a great effect on my life 先行词句中作语相意思引导词先行词指事非物
24B解析：限定性定语句先行词the small town 放入句he grew up in the small towm as a child 先行词短语结构句中作点状语相关意思引导词固定关系引导词where 意性关系引导词in which
25C解析：限定性定语句考点先行词the hours 放入句I was taken good care of in that faraway village during the hours 先行词短语结构句中作时间状语固定关系引词when 意性关系引导词during which
26A 解析：限定性定语句考点先行词a dangerous situation 放入句He is likely to lose control over the plane in that dangerous situation 先行词短语结构句中作点状语固定关系引导词where 意性关系引导词in which 意性关系引导词
27D 先行词放入句I saw her at the moment 先行词短语结构句中作时间状语引导词固定关系引导词when引导词省略while引导时间状语句句谓语必须延续性动词状态see瞬间动作
28D解析：限定性定语句考点 先行词the reason 定语句引导词Why
29D先行词the day 放入句We met first on the day 先行语短语结构句中作时间状语 固定关系引导词when 意性关系引导词on which
30D先行语the dictionary 放入句you talked about the dictionary the other day 先行词短语结构句中作宾语 句about which you talkd the other day which that 省略引导词you talked about the other day
31B先行词the book 放入句I need the book 先行词句中作宾语相意思引导词先行词指物 引导词whichthat 省略引导词
32B先行词前句构成整句先行词现象理解种情况this situation 放入This situation was a pity 先行词句中作语 相意思引导词先行词指事非物
33C先行词前句构成整句先行词现象理解历this experience 放入句This experience contributes to his success in his latter life 先行词句中作语相意思引导词先行词指事
34C解析：非限定性定语句考点 先行语the size of the audience 放入句we had expected the size of the audience 先行语句中作宾语先行词指物引导词which espect 构成固定短语插入语表示估计as it was expectedas it has been expectedas
sb has expected
35D非限定性定语句考点先行词the Grand Canyon 放入句The Grand Canyon is located in northwestern Arizona 先行语句中作语先行语非物
36C先行词the worker 放入句I often talk with the worker 先行词短语结构句中作宾语定语句表达with whom I often talk whom that省略引导词I often talk with
37C先行语heat 放入句we can weld metals by means of heat we can weld metals by the heat 先行词短语结构句中作方式状语相关意思引导词没固定关系引导词 意性关系引导词by means of which by which
38A先行词many effects 放入句We are familiar with these effects through everyday experience
we are familiar with most f these efftcts through every experience 第种情况分析先行词句中作宾语相意思引导词 引导词which 第二种情况分析先行语短语结构句中作宾语 相关意思引导词没固定关系引导词意性关系引导词most of which
39A be动词表语句考点 句中表语句表达时句少语引导词连接代词补位应what 理解时合现实 such作表语as引导定语句the same作表语应as引导定语句 区such as强调事物the same as 强调相似性现实角度分析超音速声音耳朵中见
40B先行词heavyduty work 放入句the weight and the size of the engine are not important during the work 先行词短语结构句中时间状语 引导词固定关系引导词when意性关系引导词During which
41A 句中先行词the bridge 句a big ship can go 二者构成完整句A big ship can go under the bridge
42A 考查定语句意性关系引导词属关系引导词意性关系引导词结构the cover of which属关系引导词结构whose cover
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01定语句精讲
02
42道练详解
1 A magnetic field may be represented in ______ manner ______ an electric field
A such …as B the same … as
C such … that D the same … which
2 We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison ______ invented the electric light and many other things
A the man who B that C which D a man who
3 He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited
A who B that C which D about which
4 You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher
A whom B of whom C whose D of which
5 We should do all ____ is useful to people
A B that C it D which
6 We came to a place ____ they had never paid a visit before
A which B in which C on which D to which
7 Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands
A who have B who has C which have D have
8 The man ____ was a friend of mine
A that you just talked to
B whom you just talked to him
C who you just talked to him
D which you just talked to
9 I went to the school ____ my father once worked
A that B which C where D on which
10 I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers _________has a great effect on my life
A that which B when which
C which that D when who
11 The weather turned out to be very good _______was more than we could expect
A what B which C that D it
12 Carol said the work would be done by October ___personally I doubt very much
A it B that C when D which
13 Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play _____ of course made the others unhappy
A who B which C this D what
14 _________is known to all Chinawill be an _________powerful country in 20 or 30 years＼＇ time
A That advancing B This advanced
C As advanced D It advancing
15_________is mentioned above the number of the students in senior schools is increasing
A Which B As C That D It
16_________is known to everybody the moon travels round the earth once every month
A It B As C That D What
17 It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year _________for the first time in years their team won the World Cup
A that B while C which D when
18 Have you seen the film Titanic ________ leading actor is world famous
A its B it＼＇s C whose D which
19 We will be shown around the city schools museums and some other places _________ other visitors seldom go
A what B which C where D when
20 The famous basketball star _______tried to make a comeback attracted a lot of attention
A where B when C which D who
21 In the office I never seem to have time until after 530 pm _________many people have got home
A whose time B that
C on which D by which time
22 Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase _________ was very reasonable
A which price B the price of which
C its price D the price of whose
23 I shall never forget those years _________I lived in the country with the farmers ________ has a great effect on my life
A that which B when which
C which that D when who
24 After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child
A which B where
C that D when
25 The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that faraway village
A until B that C when D where
26 He＼＇s got himself into a dangerous situation _________he is likely to lose control over the plane
A where B which C while D why
27Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her
Yes I gave it to her _________I saw her
A while B the moment C suddenly D once
28 Is this the reason _________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work
A he explained B what he explained
C how he explained D why he explained
29 I shall remember the day ______ we met first
A that B which C where D when
30 Can you lend me the dictionary ______ the other day
A about that you talked B That you talked
C which you talked D that you talked about
31 The book ______ isn’t in the library
A what I need B I need
C that I need it D which I need it
32 It was raining ______ was a pity
A what B which C that D it
33 He studied hard at school when he was young ____ contributes to his success in latter life
Aas B therefore C which D so that
34 The size of the audience ______ we had expected was well over one thousand
A whom B who C as D that
35 One of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United Statesis the Grand Canyon _____ located in northwestern Arizona
A and B where C is D which is
36 Do you know the worker ______
A whom I often talk B with who I often talk
C I often talk with D that I often talk
37 Electric current can produce heat ______ we can weld metals
A which B in which
C by means of which D what
38 Heat has many effects ______ we are familiar with through everyday experience
A most of which B in which C that D that
39Ultraonic sound is ______ is inaudible to human ear
A such as B the same as C which D that
40 Diesel engines are generally used for heavyduty work ______ the weight and size of the engine are not important
A which B when C where D that
41 The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built
A under which B under that C in which D on which
42 The book ____ is torn is mine
A the cover of which B the cover of that
C which the cover D whose cover of
答案解析
15 BABCB 610 DAACB
1115 ADBCA 1620 BDCCD
2125 DDBBC 2630 ADDDD
3135 BBCCD 3640 CCAAB
4142 AA
1B such as结构 the same as结构such as 强调事物the same as强调相似性
2A非限定性定语句先行语Thomas Edison 放入句Thomas Edison invented the electric light and many other things 先行词句中作语 先行词指who 限定性定语句先行词the mana man 放入句时句中作语先行词指句中作语引导词whothat the man特指强调a man泛指侧重表示中
3B先行词the classmates and the school 句he had visited 二者构成完整句He had visited the classmates and the school 难发现先行词限定性定语句中作visited宾语先行词指指物 答案B
4C句先行词the girl定语句sister is a Chinese teacher二者构成完整句The girl＼＇s sister is a Chinese teacher 先行词＼＇s格构成属关系结构句中作定语
5B句中先行词all定代词句is useful to people句缺语 二者构成完整句All is useful to people便理解All All the things everything句完整句写成Everything is useful to people All the things are useful to people
6D考查定语句意性关系引导词句先行词a place 句they had never paid a visit before 二者构成完整句They had never paid a visit to the place before
7A句中those定语句先行词相those studentsclerks finished diong it定语句成分句缺语谓语动词完成时态助动词语指般引导词who 引导词数量先行词致复数
8A句中先行词句中作介词宾语先行词相意思引导词充 先行词指
9C句先行词the school 定语句my father once worked二者构成完整句oMy father once worked in the school in the school固定关系引导词中点关系引导词where表示 意性关系引导词in which表示
10B前定语句完整句I lived in the country with the farmers those years 先行词句中作非宾表成分先行词时间相关定语句完整句转The experience has a great effect on my life The experience I lived in the country with the farmers those years
11A考查定语句整句先行词句中作语非限定性定语句意思理解基础完整句This natural phenomenan was more than we could
expectThis natural phenomenan The weather turned out to be very good
12D 非限定性定语句完整句Personally I doubt that the work would be done by October very much
13B 非限定性定语句完整句It made the others unhappy that Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play
ItDorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play 句中构成形式语真实语关系
14C 非限定性定语句整句先行词句中作语as引导职高方法理解固定表达结构插入语理解as is known to all 动作趋相关分词形容词ing分词表示动作正进行动作产生ed分词表示动作已结束句中advancing country表示发展中国家advanced country表示发达国家
15A考查前置性非限定性定语句整句先行词句中作语综述固定表达结构
16B固定表达结构前置性非限定性定语句引导词As
17D解析：非限定性定语句引导词考点先行词the exciting moment 先行词放入句For the first time in the years their team won the world cup at the moment 先行词放入句介词短语作时间状语相关意思引导词 固定关系引导词时间关系引导词when意性关系引导词at which 句中for the first time in years强词调结构
18C先行词the film放入句The leading actor of the film is world famous 先行词放入句of格作置性定语相关意思引导词中属关系引导词
19C先行词some other places 放入句other visitors seldom go to these places 先行词句中相关意思引导词作点状语 固定关系引导词点关系引导词where 意性关系引导词to which 认意性关系引导词
20D先行词the famous basketball star 放入句the basketball star tried to make a comeback 先行词句中作语相意思引导词先行词指
21D先行词530pm 放入句many people have got home untilby 530pm先行语相关意思句中作时间状语固定关系引导词when 意性关系引导词until which by which
22D 先行词the ancient Chinese vase 放入句The ancient Chinese vase was very reasonable先行词句中作语 相意思引导词先行词指物引导词which the price of the Chinese vase was very reasonable 先行词of格句中作置性定语属关系引导词结构whose price 意性关系引导词the price of which
23B前空限定性定语句引导词 空非限定性定语句前句先行词those years 放入句I lived in the country with the farmers those years 先行词句中作时间状语相关意思引导词 固定关系引导词when 空先行词前句整句先行词理解段时间历The experience 放入句the experience has a great effect on my life 先行词句中作语相意思引导词先行词指事非物
24B解析：限定性定语句先行词the small town 放入句he grew up in the small towm as a child 先行词短语结构句中作点状语相关意思引导词固定关系引导词where 意性关系引导词in which
25C解析：限定性定语句考点先行词the hours 放入句I was taken good care of in that faraway village during the hours 先行词短语结构句中作时间状语固定关系引词when 意性关系引导词during which
26A 解析：限定性定语句考点先行词a dangerous situation 放入句He is likely to lose control over the plane in that dangerous situation 先行词短语结构句中作点状语固定关系引导词where 意性关系引导词in which 意性关系引导词
27D 先行词放入句I saw her at the moment 先行词短语结构句中作时间状语引导词固定关系引导词when引导词省略while引导时间状语句句谓语必须延续性动词状态see瞬间动作
28D解析：限定性定语句考点 先行词the reason 定语句引导词Why
29D先行词the day 放入句We met first on the day 先行语短语结构句中作时间状语 固定关系引导词when 意性关系引导词on which
30D先行语the dictionary 放入句you talked about the dictionary the other day 先行词短语结构句中作宾语 句about which you talkd the other day which that 省略引导词you talked about the other day
31B先行词the book 放入句I need the book 先行词句中作宾语相意思引导词先行词指物 引导词whichthat 省略引导词
32B先行词前句构成整句先行词现象理解种情况this situation 放入This situation was a pity 先行词句中作语 相意思引导词先行词指事非物
33C先行词前句构成整句先行词现象理解历this experience 放入句This experience contributes to his success in his latter life 先行词句中作语相意思引导词先行词指事
34C解析：非限定性定语句考点 先行语the size of the audience 放入句we had expected the size of the audience 先行语句中作宾语先行词指物引导词which espect 构成固定短语插入语表示估计as it was expectedas it has been expectedas
sb has expected
35D非限定性定语句考点先行词the Grand Canyon 放入句The Grand Canyon is located in northwestern Arizona 先行语句中作语先行语非物
36C先行词the worker 放入句I often talk with the worker 先行词短语结构句中作宾语定语句表达with whom I often talk whom that省略引导词I often talk with
37C先行语heat 放入句we can weld metals by means of heat we can weld metals by the heat 先行词短语结构句中作方式状语相关意思引导词没固定关系引导词 意性关系引导词by means of which by which
38A先行词many effects 放入句We are familiar with these effects through everyday experience
we are familiar with most f these efftcts through every experience 第种情况分析先行词句中作宾语相意思引导词 引导词which 第二种情况分析先行语短语结构句中作宾语 相关意思引导词没固定关系引导词意性关系引导词most of which
39A be动词表语句考点 句中表语句表达时句少语引导词连接代词补位应what 理解时合现实 such作表语as引导定语句the same作表语应as引导定语句 区such as强调事物the same as 强调相似性现实角度分析超音速声音耳朵中见
40B先行词heavyduty work 放入句the weight and the size of the engine are not important during the work 先行词短语结构句中时间状语 引导词固定关系引导词when意性关系引导词During which
41A 句中先行词the bridge 句a big ship can go 二者构成完整句A big ship can go under the bridge
42A 考查定语句意性关系引导词属关系引导词意性关系引导词结构the cover of which属关系引导词结构whose cover
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