国家开放大学电大《劳动与社会保障法》《高级英语阅读(1)》网络课形考网考作业(合集)答案


    国家开放学电劳动社会保障法高级英语阅读(1)网络课形考网考作业(合集)答案
    劳动社会保障法网络课答案
    形考务1
    题目1
    国际通常国际劳工组织通国际劳工公约建议书合称( )
    选择项:
    A 国际劳工章程
    B 国际劳工宪章
    C 国际劳工条约
    D 国际劳工标准
    题目2
    列关劳动关系说法中错误( )
    选择项:
    A 劳动法调整国家进行劳动力理中关系
    B 劳动法调整象包括劳动关系包括劳动关系密切联系社会关系
    C 承揽关系属劳动关系密切联系社会关系应受劳动法调整
    D 劳动法调整狭义劳动关系
    题目3
    列体中属中华民国劳动法适范围( )
    选择项:
    A 国境设立外商独资企业
    B 国公民境外设立独资企业
    C 国境体济组织
    D 国境设立企业派驻境外劳动者
    题目4
    劳动法作独立法律部门19世纪初工业生产国家雇佣关系干预( )
    选择项:
    A 传统社会保障法中独立出
    B 传统济法中独立出
    C 传统民法中独立出
    题目5
    劳动法基原法律渊源()
    选择项:
    A 宪法
    B 部门规章
    C 行政法规
    D 方性法规
    题目6
    特殊业群体员包括( )
    选择项:
    A 妇女
    B 童
    C 少数民族员
    D 残疾
    题目7
    国业促进法规定业方针( )
    选择项:
    A 独立实行劳动者择业方针
    B 劳动者择业市场调节业政府促进业相结合方针
    C 独立实行市场调节业方针
    D 独立实行政府促进业方针
    题目8
    国法律禁止健康歧视残疾歧视包括( )
    选择项:
    A 视听障碍歧视
    B 传染病歧视
    C 行障碍歧视
    D 传染病病原携带歧视
    题目9
    列关劳动合说法中错误( )
    选择项:
    A 劳动合双务合
    B 劳动合具属性
    C 劳动合实践性合
    D 劳动合涉第三物质利益关系
    题目10
    劳动合中事双方约定具体劳动标准劳动条件( )
    选择项:
    A 劳动行政部门规定
    B 低集体合规定
    C 低集体合规定
    D 事约定
    题目11
    单位劳动者已建立劳动关系未时订立书面劳动合应工日起( )订立书面劳动合
    选择项:
    A 1月
    B 2月
    C 6月
    D 3月
    题目12
    非全日制工计酬方式( )
    选择项:
    A 月计酬
    B 天计酬
    C 时计酬
    D 件计酬
    题目13
    项中关工会性质表述正确()
    选择项:
    A 群众性
    B 阶级性
    C 愿性
    D 组织性
    题目14
    国企业职工民理基形式( )
    选择项:
    A 董事会会议
    B 职工代表会
    C 工会
    D 监事会
    题目15
    国法律规定职工代表会少( )
    选择项:
    A 常召开
    B 年召开次
    C 半年召开次
    D 半年召开二次
    题目16
    集体合规定第38条规定:集体合专项集体合期限( )期满双方约定终止条件出现行终止
    选择项:
    A 4年
    B 6月
    C 13年
    D 5年
    题目17
    根国关法律规定列项支出属劳动者工资范围( )
    选择项:
    A 职工福利费
    B 加班工资
    C 计件工资
    D 计时工资
    题目18
    恒公司安排工刘路春节期间(正月初初二)班根劳动法该公司应支付低日时工资标准( )
    选择项:
    A 150工资报酬
    B 200工资报酬
    C 300工资报酬
    D 100工资报酬
    题目19
    属特殊情况工资( )
    选择项:
    A 高温补贴
    B 婚丧假工资
    C 科研津贴
    D 奖金
    题目20
    国现阶段工资制度改革程中试行年薪制适范围( )
    选择项:
    A 企业高级技术员
    B 企业营者
    C 国务院认定特殊贡献专家
    D 政府高级公务员
    题目21
    狭义国际劳动立法指( )
    选择项项:
    A 国际劳工公约
    B 国际劳工组织章程
    C 国际劳工建议书
    D 国际劳工宪章
    题目22
    劳动法调整象般包括( )
    选择项项:
    A 劳动关系
    B 业关系密切联系社会关系
    C 雇佣关系
    D 劳动关系密切联系社会关系
    题目23
    劳动法成独立法律部门原( )
    选择项项:
    A 劳动法独立容体系
    B 劳动法特定体
    C 劳动法特定调整方法
    D 劳动法特定调整象
    题目24
    列关劳动法民法区正确( )
    选择项项:
    A 劳动法民法体相
    B 劳动法民法调整原完全相
    C 劳动法民法调整象
    D 劳动法民法体相体权利义务
    题目25
    列劳动法劳动业理解正确( )
    选择项项:
    A 公民劳动权利力劳动行力时会出现致情况
    B 劳动业体必须具劳动权利力
    C 劳动业必须出公民愿
    D 劳动业体必须具劳动行力
    题目26
    公业服务机构劳动者免费提供列服务( )
    选择项项:
    A 职业供求信息市场工资指导价位信息职业培训信息发布
    B 业困难员实施业援助
    C 办理业登记失业登记等事务
    D 业政策法规咨询职业指导职业介绍
    题目27
    设立职业中介机构应具备条件( )
    选择项项:
    A 明确章程理制度
    B 定数量具备相应职业资格专职工作员
    C 法律法规规定条件
    D 开展业务必备固定场办公设施定数额开办资金
    题目28
    国目前职业培训种类( )
    选择项项:
    A 劳动预备制度培训
    B 学校教育培训
    C 职业培训机构培训
    D 学徒培训
    题目29
    劳动合期限劳动合分( )
    选择项项:
    A 固定期限劳动合
    B 固定期限劳动合
    C 短期劳动合
    D 完成定工作务期限劳动合
    题目30
    竞业限制员限( )
    选择项项:
    A 单位员工
    B 单位高级理员
    C 负保密义务员
    D 高级技术员
    题目31
    权确认劳动合效机构( )
    选择项项:
    A 劳动理部门
    B 劳动争议调解委员会
    C 劳动争议仲裁委员会
    D 民法院
    题目32
    劳动合法规定劳务派遣般实施()
    选择项项:
    A 辅助性工作岗位
    B 代性工作岗位
    C 时性工作岗位
    D 固定性工作岗位
    题目33
    工会性质般认具( )
    选择项项:
    A 群众性
    B 全民性
    C 愿性
    D 阶级性
    题目34
    国工会组织法律位表现( )
    选择项项:
    A 具法资格
    B 独立性
    C 合法性
    D 代表性
    题目35
    集体协商般阶段( )
    选择项项:
    A 进入谈判准备阶段
    B 正式进行谈判阶段
    C 集体协商提出协商代表资格确定
    D 签订集体合
    题目36
    根集体合签订程序划分( )
    选择项项:
    A 强制合
    B 合
    C 专门合
    D 揽子合
    题目37
    目前国工资形式包括( )
    选择项项:
    A 计件工资
    B 津贴
    C 计时工资
    D 奖金
    题目38
    津贴具体作( )
    选择项项:
    A 奖励作
    B 激励作
    C 补偿作
    D 调节作
    题目39
    特殊情况工资( )
    选择项项:
    A 加班加点工资
    B 履行国家社会义务期间工资
    C 休假期间工资
    D 低工资
    题目40
    低工资指劳动者法定工作时间法签订劳动合约定工作时间提供正常劳动单位法应支付低工资报酬视劳动者提供正常劳动情形包括( )
    选择项项:
    A 劳动者法享受带薪年休假
    B 劳动者法享受带薪探亲假婚丧假
    C 法定工作时间法参加社会活动期间
    D 劳动者法享受带薪生育(产)假节育手术假
    题目41
    刘某某限责公司签订期3年劳动合2013年2月1日起2016年2月1日止双方约定试期6月2013年6月18日刘某公司提出解劳动合公司索济补偿金公司认刘某没提出解合正理解合未征求公司意见未双方协商意解合提出果刘某定解合责负公司予刘某济补偿金求刘某赔偿单位损失试期培训刘某费
    试分析:
    1.刘某提出解劳动合时否需说明理什?
    2.刘某否单方解劳动合什
    3.单位应否予刘某济补偿金什?
    4.刘某应否赔偿单位培训费什?
    答:(1) 需说明理王某2005年6月18日提出解劳动合时尚处试期国劳动法未规定试期劳动者提出解劳动合须说明理王某需说明理
    (2)单方解试期劳动者单位双选择考察期双方时解劳动合王某试期提前3日通知单位单位协商单方解劳动合行法律允许
    (3)单位应予王某济补偿金解劳动合求王某提出属双方协商解国劳动法没规定试期解劳动合需予济补偿金试期解劳动合适劳动法中关济补偿金规定
    (4)王某应赔偿单位培训费劳动法规定承担赔偿责条件事履行适履行劳动合行事身错王某试期提出解劳动合未违反劳动法关规定没错行法应承担赔偿责
    形考务2
    网课堂案例讨
    赵某某公司名销售员2018年8月业务繁忙公司次求赵某加班威胁赵某加班会辞退赵某8月份20工作日工作时间达10时连续两周末没休息月底领取工资时候赵某发现公司没支付应加班费予少量误餐费赵某进行番协商果奈某劳动争议仲裁委员会提起仲裁
    试分析:
    1某公司求赵某加班行否合法
    2某公司应支付赵某加班工资
    答:
    1该公司行合法
    根劳动法规定延长劳动时间应遵循协商原征劳动者意应胁迫者威胁手段延长工作时间般日超l时特殊原需延长工作时间保障劳动者身体健康条件日超3时月合计超36时劳动法第38条规定单位应保证劳动者周少休息日
    案中公司加班属特殊原需延长工作时间情形日加班超1时月合计超36时许某2004年8月加班时间明显已超劳动法限制侵害劳动者休息权
    2根劳动法44条规定:安排劳动者延长工作时间支付低工资150工资报酬休息日安排劳动者工作安排补休支付低工资200工资报酬法定休息日安排劳动者工作支付低工资300工资报酬天景商贸公司应遵条规定许某支付加班工资
    形考务3
    单项选择题(题2分40分)
    题目1
    根国务院关职工工作时间规定国目前实行( )
    选择项:
    a 职工日工作8时周工作45时
    b 职工日工作8时周工作44时
    c 职工日工作8时周工作40时
    d 职工日工作8时周工作48时
    题目2
    列员中法实行综合计算工作制( )
    选择项:
    a 铁路巡检工
    b 企业中外勤员
    c 出租车司机
    d 企业中推销员
    题目3
    未婚职工探父母原年假次假期( )
    选择项:
    a 20天
    b 30天
    c 10天
    d 40天
    题目4
    单位生产营需履行( )程序延长工作时间
    选择项:
    a 工会劳动者协商意
    b 单位行决定
    c 报劳动行政部门批准
    d 工会协商意
    题目5
    负职工广泛开展劳动安全卫生教育义务体( )
    选择项:
    a 劳动行政部门
    b 企业工会
    c 职业安全卫生行政理部门
    d 单位
    题目6
    事职业危害作业劳动者进行定期健康检查费( )
    选择项:
    a 单位承担
    b 劳动者承担
    c 政府财政承担
    d 劳动者单位承担
    题目7
    特种作业员必须接受安全技术培训未培训培训考核合格者( )
    选择项:
    a 关员批准岗作业
    b 岗作业
    c 暂时岗作业考核合格予转正
    d 岗作业
    题目8
    根国家关规定重事死亡数指( )
    选择项:
    a 30死亡
    b 1030死亡
    c 310死亡
    d 3死亡
    题目9
    国劳动法规定怀孕( )女职工安排延长工作时间夜班劳动
    选择项:
    a 7月
    b 8月
    c 5月
    d 3月
    题目10
    国未成年工指( )
    选择项:
    a 年满16周岁未满18周岁劳动者
    b 年满14周岁未满16周岁劳动者
    c 年满18周岁劳动者
    d 年满12周岁未满14周岁劳动者
    题目11
    根相关法律规定国残疾业实行( )方针
    选择项:
    a 分散业
    b 集中业分散业相结合
    c 国家安排业
    d 集中业
    题目12
    女职工生育者流产医疗费生育保险规定项目标准未参加生育保险( )
    选择项:
    a 单位支付
    b 生育保险基金支付
    c 女职工行支付
    d 女职工单位支付
    题目13
    根劳动法劳动保障监察条例规定劳动保障行政部门实施( )
    选择项:
    a 劳动保障检察活动
    b 劳动保障检查活动
    c 劳动保障督察活动
    d 劳动保障监察活动
    题目14
    劳动保障监察员进行劳动法执行情况调查检查时应佩戴劳动保障监察标志出示劳动保障监察证件少( )
    选择项:
    a 4
    b 5
    c 2
    d 3
    题目15
    列属工会进行劳动法律监督时候法享权利( )
    选择项:
    a 行政处罚权
    b 建议组织职工撤离危险现场权
    c 支持举报控告权舆监督权
    d 独立调查权知情权
    题目16
    劳动保障监察案件结案应建立档案档案资料应少保存( )
    选择项:
    a 5年
    b 2年
    c 1年
    d 3年
    题目17
    根国法律规定发生劳动争议劳动者方数( )者具请求视集体争议
    选择项:
    a 3
    b 5者
    c 10
    d 30者
    题目18
    列种纠纷中属劳动争议( )
    选择项:
    a 劳动者单位间没订立书面劳动合已形成劳动关系发生纠纷
    b 劳动者请求社会保险办机构发放社会保险金纠纷
    c 劳动者退休尚未参加社会保险统筹原单位追索养老金发生纠纷
    d 单位劳动者劳动关系否已解发生纠纷
    题目19
    劳动争议般( )劳动争议仲裁委员会辖
    选择项:
    a 单位注册
    b 劳动者
    c 劳动合履行单位
    d 劳动合签订
    题目20
    国劳动争议调解仲裁法规定劳动争议申请仲裁时效期间( )事知道者应知道权利侵害日起计算
    选择项:
    a 60日
    b 1年
    c 6月
    d 2年
    二项选择题(题2分40分)
    题目21
    劳动法指工作时间包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 职业培训时间
    b 停工料时间
    c 班交通时间
    d 女职工哺乳婴时间
    题目22
    列选项中属国现行法定节日( )
    选择项项:
    a 中秋节
    b 清明节
    c 端午节
    d 元旦春节
    题目23
    列选项中属职工享受带薪年休假情形( )
    选择项项:
    a 职工法享受寒暑假休假天数年休假天数
    b 累计工作满1年满10年职工请病假累计2月
    c 累计工作满10年满20年职工请病假累计3月
    d 职工请事假累计20天单位规定扣工资
    题目24
    列选项中属国劳动法规定企业延长职工工作时间受限制情形( )
    选择项项:
    a 交通运输发生障必须时抢修
    b 发生震洪水需紧急救援
    c 企业完成紧急生产营需职工协商意
    d 发生重事威胁劳动者生命健康需紧急处理
    题目25
    国劳动法规定新建改建扩建工程劳动安全设施必须体工程( )
    选择项项:
    a 时投入生产
    b 时验收
    c 时施工
    d 时设计
    题目26
    根国务院生产安全事报告调查处理条例规定生产安全事分( )
    选择项项:
    a 般事
    b 重事
    c 特重事
    d 较事
    题目27
    事接触职业病危害作业劳动者单位应组织进行职业健康检查时间( )
    选择项项:
    a 岗期间职业健康检查
    b 离岗时职业健康检查
    c 离岗年职业健康检查
    d 岗前职业健康检查
    题目28
    列选项中属劳动者进行职业病诊断医疗卫生机构( )
    选择项项:
    a 单位法承担职业病诊断医疗卫生机构
    b 单位注册法承担职业病诊断医疗卫生机构
    c 劳动者居住法承担职业病诊断医疗卫生机构
    d 劳动者户籍法承担职业病诊断医疗卫生机构
    题目29
    列选项中属劳动法特殊群体( )
    选择项项:
    a 农民工
    b 残疾劳动者
    c 未成年工
    d 女职工
    题目30
    妇女生理机变化程中保护包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 哺乳期保护
    b 产期保护
    c 孕期保护
    d 期保护
    题目31
    文艺体育特种工艺单位招未满16周岁未成年必须国家关规定( )
    选择项项:
    a 履行审批手续
    b 保障身心健康
    c 未成年父母者监护意
    d 保障接受义务教育权利
    题目32
    残疾业条例规定残疾业保障措施( )
    选择项项:
    a 税费优惠相关支持
    b 规范残疾业保障金征收
    c 拓宽残疾业渠道
    d 扶持农村残疾生产劳动
    题目33
    劳动保障监察具基特征( )
    选择项项:
    a 行政性
    b 专门性
    c 法定性
    d 唯性
    题目34
    针劳动违法行监察程序( )
    选择项项:
    a 回访
    b 立案
    c 调查
    d 处理
    题目35
    根监督体社会监督般包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 群众组织监督
    b 普通群众监督
    c 报刊等传媒监督
    d 执法部门监督
    题目36
    劳动保障行政部门调查检查时列情形采取证登记保存措施( )
    选择项项:
    a 事证采取伪造变造行
    b 采取证登记保存措施难取
    c 事采取措施导致证灭失
    d 事毁灭证
    题目37
    根劳动争议方劳动者数少分( )
    选择项项:
    a 团体争议
    b 集体争议
    c 群体争议
    d 争议
    题目38
    国现行法律制度劳动争议处理方式( )
    选择项项:
    a 调解
    b 仲裁
    c 诉讼
    d 解
    题目39
    列案件中根事申请仲裁庭满足特定条件裁决先予执行( )
    选择项项:
    a 解劳动合争议
    b 追索济补偿赔偿金
    c 追索劳动报酬
    d 追索工伤医疗费
    题目40
    单位列行发生劳动争议案件审理中单位负举证责( )
    选择项项:
    a 单位开名辞退劳动者
    b 单位解劳动合
    c 计算劳动者工作年限
    d 单位决定减少劳动者劳动报酬
    三案例分析题(20分)
    题目41
    李某2001年6月开始某市化学纤维厂工作工作时接触害气体2014年12月突然病倒送疗养院治疗2015年6月次发病年底李某调入某市仪表厂档案中没患职业病记载2016年8月李某丧失劳动力医院确认三硫化碳中毒遗症职业病应形成化学纤维厂工作期间2017年3月李某某化纤厂补办职业病关手续现某仪表厂然承认李某职业病晋升工资时李某列入病假列晋升工资2016年2018年三次住院报销医疗费2017年停发李某保健费2019年10月李某申诉仲裁委员会请求享受职业病关遇补发2017年工资差额补报医疗费保健费等
    试分析:
    李某前两单位谁应该患职业病承担责
    答:李某化学纤维厂工作时接触害气体医院证明职业病应确定形成化学纤维厂工作期间化学纤维厂李某调出时档案里未作事害作业记载没进行健康检查职业病范围职业病患者处理办法规定规定事害作业职工单位必须建立健康档案变动工作单位时事先须职业病防治机构进行健康检查检查材料装入健康档案患职业病职工变动工作单位时职业病遇应原单位负责两单位协商处理双方商妥方办理调转手续健康档案职业病诊断证明职业病处理情况等材料全部移交新单位
    化学纤维厂应承担李某患职业病责仪表厂李某职业病没错
    形考务4
    单项选择题(题2分40分)
    题目1
    般认现代社会保障制度萌芽1601年英国伊丽莎白女王颁布( )
    选择项:
    a 家庭津贴法
    b 劳工疾病保险法
    c 国民救济法
    d 济贫法
    题目2
    社会保障法调整社会保障关系标准做出种分类选项中属社会保障行标准分类( )
    选择项:
    a 社会保障理关系
    b 社会保险关系
    c 社会保障基金筹集关系
    d 社会保障监督关系
    题目3
    社会保障法发展史具里程碑意义1935年发布社会保障法发布国家( )
    选择项:
    a 法国
    b 英国
    c 美国
    d 德国
    题目4
    世界国社会保障模式中传统型模式保障象( )
    选择项:
    a 劳动者
    b 体力劳动者
    c 特殊群体劳动者
    d 社会成员
    题目5
    选项中属养老保险基金源基渠道( )
    选择项:
    a 国家财政补贴
    b 社会捐赠
    c 单位缴纳保险费
    d 劳动者缴纳保险费
    题目6
    根国社会保险法规定参加基养老保险达法定退休年龄时累计缴费满( )月领取基养老金
    选择项:
    a 10年
    b 20年
    c 15年
    d 25年
    题目7
    目前国基医疗保险费( )
    选择项:
    a 全部劳动者缴纳
    b 全部单位缴纳
    c 国家财政拨款缴纳
    d 单位职工缴纳
    题目8
    工伤保险实行原( )
    选择项:
    a 错责原
    b 公责原
    c 错责原
    d 错责原基础错责原补充
    题目9
    根失业保险条例规定规定参加失业保险单位已规定履行缴费义务满( )非意愿中断业已办理失业登记求职求失业员领取失业保险金
    选择项:
    a 3年
    b 2年
    c 1年
    d 4年
    题目10
    社会保险法规定( )
    选择项:
    a 职工应参加生育保险
    b 职工参加生育保险
    c 职工必须参加生育保险
    d 职工必参加生育保险
    题目11
    社会救助法属( )
    选择项:
    a 社会法体系
    b 济法体系
    c 劳动法体系
    d 民法体系
    题目12
    申请农村低生活保障般( )
    选择项:
    a 户户籍乡(镇)民政府提出申请
    b 家庭中成员户籍乡(镇)民政府提出申请
    c 户工作乡(镇)民政府提出申请
    d 家庭中成员居住乡(镇)民政府提出申请
    题目13
    廉租住房保障方式实行( )
    选择项:
    a 行解决
    b 单纯货币补贴
    c 单纯实物配租
    d 货币补贴实物配租等相结合
    题目14
    社会优抚容具综合性中属社会救助范畴( )
    选择项:
    a 社区军家属生活顾
    b 交通方面半价优惠
    c 军伤残抚恤
    d 通信方面邮资免费
    题目15
    现役军死亡符合列情形确认公牺牲:( )
    选择项:
    a 敌作战死亡
    b 敌作战负伤医疗终结前伤死亡
    c 执行务遭敌者犯罪分子杀害
    d 执行务中者工作岗位病猝然死亡
    题目16
    列选项中符合退出现役士官作退休安置条件( )
    选择项:
    a 服现役满30年
    b 服现役未满30年
    c 年满50周岁
    d 服现役期间战致残评三等功
    题目17
    国残疾军中华民国残疾军证购票坐境运行交通工具享受减收正常票价( )
    选择项:
    a 50%优
    b 20优
    c 60优
    d 10优
    题目18
    2006年修改义务教育法规定应入学接受义务教育童年龄( )
    选择项:
    a 6周岁半
    b 8周岁
    c 7周岁
    d 6周岁
    题目19
    职工福利提供者( )
    选择项:
    a 国家
    b 企业工会
    c 单位
    d 劳动者
    题目20
    国家鼓励方建立低收入老年高龄津贴制度年龄规定( )
    选择项:
    a 80周岁
    b 85周岁
    c 75周岁
    d 90周岁
    二项选择题(题2分40分)
    题目21
    国生育保险医疗服务项目包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 检查费
    b 手术费
    c 接生费
    d 特护费
    题目22
    列社会救助象属根社会成员群体进行分类( )
    选择项项:
    a 突发事件造成生活时拮者
    b 老年
    c 残疾
    d 患难者
    题目23
    确定生活家庭成员均收入否低城市居民低生活保障标准时列项中属城市居民生活家庭成员全部货币收入( )
    选择项项:
    a 扶养费
    b 抚养费
    c 抚恤金
    d 赡养费
    题目24
    选项中城市流浪乞讨员救助费表述正确( )
    选择项项:
    a 口组织受助员事生产劳动
    b 救助属偿收取费
    c 救助站受助员亲属者单位收取费
    d 减轻国家财政开支适收取费
    题目25
    国实物配租廉租住房源包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 社会捐赠住房
    b 收购住房
    c 政府新建新房
    d 腾退公住房
    题目26
    社会优抚保障象( )
    选择项项:
    a 退伍军
    b 复员军
    c 转业军
    d 军家属
    题目27
    军抚恤优象包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 现役军家属
    b 退出现役军家属
    c 烈士遗属
    d 公牺牲军遗属
    题目28
    现役军死亡符合列情形确认公牺牲:( )
    选择项项:
    a 执行务中者班途中意外事件死亡
    b 认定战公致残旧伤复发死亡
    c 患职业病死亡
    d 敌作战负伤医疗终结前伤死亡
    题目29
    退伍义务兵指( )
    选择项项:
    a 家庭发生重变家庭县市市辖区民政部门民武装部证明需退出现役
    b 服现役期未满部队编制员额缩减需退出现役
    c 士官服现役未满期规定年限正理坚持求退出现役
    题目30
    国公教育福利容包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 实行助学金奖学金制度
    b 学生提供息贷款
    c 普义务教育
    d 实行学生假期购票优惠制度
    题目31
    国前法定职业福利包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 探亲假制度
    b 社会保险制度
    c 年休假制度
    d 职工办理补充保险
    题目32
    选项中属专门福利( )
    选择项项:
    a 未成年福利
    b 残疾福利
    c 妇女福利
    d 职工福利
    题目33
    国社会保障容体系包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 社会优抚
    b 社会保险
    c 社会福利
    d 社会救助
    题目34
    社会保障法特征( )
    选择项项:
    a 严格强制性
    b 广泛社会性
    c 实体法程序法统性
    d 特定技术性
    题目35
    社会保障法基原( )
    选择项项:
    a 社会保障水济发展水相适应原
    b 普遍性原
    c 社会化原
    d 兼顾公效率原
    题目36
    国社会保障模式类型( )
    选择项项:
    a 储蓄型
    b 传统型
    c 国家保障型
    d 福利型
    题目37
    国前社会保险制度涵盖领域( )
    选择项项:
    a 失业保险生育保险
    b 医疗保险
    c 养老保险
    d 工伤保险
    题目38
    国现行法律规定养老保险遇项目包括( )
    选择项项:
    a 职职工相死亡遇
    b 职职工相医疗遇
    c 退休金
    d 退职生活费
    题目39
    列选项中应参加工伤保险( )
    选择项项:
    a 体工商户雇工
    b 某股份限公司正式职工
    c 某民法院法官
    d 某律师事务律师
    题目40
    根失业保险条例规定失业员领取失业保险金条件( )
    选择项项:
    a 已进行失业登记尚没求职求
    b 非意愿中断业
    c 已进行失业登记求职求
    d 规定参加失业保险单位已规定履行缴费义务满1年
    三案例分析题(20分)
    题目41
    农村村民赵某常年外工建筑工做工次幸脚手架摔双腿残疾失劳动力配偶度伤心导致精神失常丧失劳动力赵某尚子现年八岁正读学快赵某家便花光年获伤残赔偿金全家生活陷入窘境
    试分析:
    1根国现行法规定赵某家获农村五保供养遇
    2农村五保供养遇包括供养容
    答:
    1根国现行法规定老年残疾者未满16周岁村民劳动力生活源法定赡养抚养扶养义务者法定赡养抚养扶养义务赡养抚养扶养力享受农村五保供养遇赵某全家符合述条件享受农村五保供养遇
    2农村五保供养包括列供养容:供粮油副食品生活燃料供服装褥等生活品零钱提供符合基居住条件住房提供疾病治疗生活理予料办理丧葬事宜农村五保供养象未满16周岁应保障法接受义务教育需费农村五保供养象疾病治疗应农村合作医疗农村医疗救助制度相衔接

    高级英语阅读(1)网络课答案
    形考务(70分)
    Chapter 1 Exercise(分值7分)
    题目1
    I Vocabulary skills(3 points)
    Look at the columns below Match each vocabulary word on the right with the correct definition on the left (05 points each)
    1the bus or subway
    2proof of completion of courses of students
    3money for students from scholarships grants or loans
    4formal talks by professors or instructors on subjects of study
    5courses by video video conferencing or computers to students in different places
    6the points or grade a student gets on a test
    答案:

    II Reading Comprehension (4 points)
    Read the passages then answer the questions that follow (1 point each )
    Experiencing Culture Shock
    A When Eliza James arrived at the University of Xian she was excited to live in a new country to improve her Chinese and to experience a culture so different from her own But soon her excitement turned to frustration as she encountered one roadblock after another I felt like I couldn't accomplish anything My dorm room had no heat I couldn't get into the classes I wanted and every time I asked someone for help they gave me the runaround I felt like no one was listening to me Eliza met with administrators sent letters of complaint and even contacted the consulate in Beijing but she got nowhere What Eliza didn't realize was that her American approach to solving problems was very different from the Chinese one in which patience and negotiation skills are key She soon learned how to solve problems within the cultural norms of Chinese society instead of forcing her own values onto those around her I finally feel like I fit in and that I know what I'm doing In fact it's really fun being in a place that's so incredibly different from what I am accustomed to
    B Yoshi Yamamoto is a junior at a small college outside of Boston Although he is an honors student now Yoshi didn't always have such an easy time studying in America Teaching methods are very different here than they are in Japan It took me a long time to get used to learning in seminars and discussing ideas with my classmates At first it seemed like I wasn't actually learning anything Yoshi's reaction was to totally withdraw he didn't participate in class discussion he spent lots of time alone in his room and he even skipped class on occasion I thought I could teach myself Now I recognize the value of the US academic system and I am able to adapt it to my own learning style
    C Both Eliza and Yoshi experienced what is called culture shock psychological disorientation due to living in a new culture For many international students studying abroad can offer exposure to new cultures and an opportunity to study new fields and languages However it also offers the greater challenge of trying to function in a foreign culture Studying and reading about a certain culture is poor preparation for the reality of living in it According to psychological studies the four stages of culture shock are 1 euphoria 2 hostility 3 gradual adjustment and 4 adaptation Culture shock can be manifested in many ways homesickness boredom stereotyping of or hostility towards the host culture overeating or overdrinking withdrawal and inability to work effectively
    D Different people experience different levels of culture shock and react in different ways For example Eliza got angry while Yoshi withdrew from society The most important thing to remember is that culture shock is normal it is not something to be ashamed of Luckily there are some things international students can do to make their adjustment to a new country go more smoothly For instance they can stay in touch with family and friends from home join international student organizations meet people from their own countries and get involved in campus activities Most importantly they can adjust to life abroad by keeping a sense of humor and trying to remain positive
    Recognizing Paragraph Topics(choose the paragraph letter)
    题目2
    7 an explanation of culture shock
    选择项:
    A A
    B B
    C C
    D D
    题目3
    8 ways that students can adjust to living in a new country
    选择项:
    A A
    B B
    C C
    D D
    题目4
    9 the experience of an international student in the United States
    选择项:
    A A
    B B
    C C
    D D
    题目5
    10 the experience of an international student in China
    选择项:
    A A
    B B
    C C
    D D
    Chapter 2 Exercise(分值7分)
    题目1
    I Vocabulary Skills(2 points)
    Sometimes examples can explain the meaning of a word or phrase For example sun rain and wind are examples of kinds of weather Look at the columns below Match each vocabulary word or phrase in the first column with the examples in the second column (04 points each)
    1kinds of extreme weather
    2Earth’s natural materials and gases
    3 diseases or health disorders
    4 seasons of the year
    5 natural areas or regions of the earth
    答案:

    II Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A B or C (1 point each)
    Seasonal Affective Disorder More than Just the Blues
    A Joshua dreads the winter months not only because of the cold New England weatherthe sleet snow wind and rainbut because as the seasons change from summer to fall to winter the days get shorter As the days get shorter he starts feeling depressed and irritable and spends more and more time at home eating and sleeping A graduate student in philosophy Joshua finds that he gets little work done during the winter months and has trouble paying attention in class and concentrating on his research I soon realized that what I thought was just the 'winter blues' was something more extreme than that Josh visited a doctor who diagnosed him with SAD
    B Seasonal Affective Disorder or SAD is a kind of depression that occurs seasonally It is associated with the long hours of darkness and lack of sunlight during the winter months (people with SAD usually feel worse from December through February) Scientists don't completely understand the exact causes of SAD but they believe it is related to a biochemical imbalance in the hypothalamus The hypothalamus is the basic part of the brain that controls the body's breathing heartbeat metabolism and hormone release The effects of SAD include moodiness irritability low energy increased appetite for carbohydrates (foods such as potatoes rice and bread) difficulty concentrating and the tendency to oversleep
    C Although doctors described SAD for the first time in 1984 humans have probably dealt with the disorder for thousands of years It is not a coincidence that many cultures have important celebrations during the short days of the winter months Christmas Hanukkah and Winter Solstice celebrations all occur in December These celebrations involve lighting candles in order to bring light warmth and happiness to an otherwise depressing time of year
    D So what can SAD sufferers do to feel better Naturally they need more light For people who have mild cases of SAD exercising in the morning sun could be enough to help them Phototherapy or light therapy is usually prescribed for people who have more serious cases of the disorder In light therapy patients sit in front of a light box a strong artificial light for up to four hours a day Phototherapy is effective in over 80 of SAD cases and patients usually see results within three to four days Although the symptoms of SAD are similar to those of clinical depression traditional antidepressants have not proven useful in treating SAD While psychological counseling cannot treat the symptoms of SAD it is recommended to help SAD sufferers learn to accept and deal with their illness
    题目2
    6 Joshua starts feeling depressed and irritable in the winter because
    选择项:
    A he gets little work done
    B he suffers from Seasonal Affective Disorder
    C he is a graduate student in philosophy
    题目3
    7 Seasonal Affective Disorder or SAD is a condition that researchers believe affects people during the winter months Scientists believe it is caused by
    选择项:
    A breathing heartbeat metabolism and hormone release
    B moodiness irritability loss of energy increased appetite difficulty concentrating and sleepiness
    C lack of sunlight and a biochemical imbalance in the brain
    题目4
    8 Humans have probably struggled with SAD since
    选择项:
    A ancient times
    B December
    C 1984
    题目5
    9 People who suffer from SAD can to feel better
    选择项:
    A do light therapy
    B take antidepressant drugs
    C eat carbohydrates
    题目6
    10 This passage talks about_____
    选择项:
    A what the SAD effects are
    B Both A and B
    C how to help SAD suffers
    Chapter 3 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Read the passages then answer the questions that follow (1 point each )
    Fast food can be good food
    Many people are too busy to prepare and eat three nutritious meals a dayso they turn to the convenience of fastfood restaurants Many of the items at fastfood restaurants snack bars and food stands are fattening and not very nutritiousBut fast food doesn’t have to be unhealthyyou can eat at fastfood restaurants and still eat well
    Pay Attention to Calories and Fat Content
    By paying attention to the number of calories and fat that a food item has you can make smarter choicesCalories are units for measuring how much energy a food will producecondsider two fastfood meals A quarterpound hamburger with cheese jumbosize friesand a 16ounce soda have a total of 1535 calories and 76 grams of fat a broiled (cooked under direct heat or over a flame )chicken sandwich a side salad with lowfat dressingand a glass of water at the same fastfood restaurant have only 422 calories and 7 grams of fat but maybe you really want a hamburger and fries wellyou can have a small hamburgera small serving of friesand a glass of waterAt a total of 490 calories and 20 grams of fatthat’s still a much smarter choice than the large burger friesand 20 grams of fat that’s still a much smarter choice than the large burgerfriesand sada
    There’s More That You Can Do
    There are a few additional things you can do to make sure you eat well in fast food restaurantSFirst of allsay no when the cashier asks you if you want to supersize you meal (order an extra large portion of each item)Second ask for no mayonnaise or sauceor ask for it on the side (in a separate dish)Thirdsubstitute(use something instead of something else)healthy foods for fatty ones For exampleinstead of ordering deepfried tempuraorder fresh vegetablesInstead of ordering a beef burrito with lots of cheese and sour creamorder a vegetable burrito with beans and riceand don’t eat the chipsAnother thing you can do is order a side salad or a vegetable soup and eat it firstThat wayyou will eat some vegetablesand you won’t be able to eat as much of your burger and friesFnallyeat slowly and stop eating when you’re full It sounds simplebut many people keep eating even after they become full
    题目1
    1What is the main idea of this article ________
    选择项:
    A It’s smart to eat foods with low calories and fat content
    B Fast food is always bad for you
    C You can eat well in fastfood restaurant
    D Fastfood restaurants are the best the place to find healthy foods
    题目2
    2A small hamburger and small firies has __________
    选择项:
    A more calories and fat than a chicken sandwich and a salad
    B the same amount of calories and fat as a chicken sandwich and a salad
    C fewer calories and fat than a chicken sandwich and a salad
    D the same amount of calories and fat as a large portion of fries
    题目3
    3Some things you can do to eat well in fastfood restaurants are________
    选择项:
    A ask for eatra manyonnaise and sauce and say no to surpersizing
    B order a vegetable burrito instead of chips and eat sour cream
    C order smaller portions and eat all the food you order
    D order healthy foods instead of fatty ones and drink water
    题目4
    4Manyonnaise and sauces probably_________
    选择项:
    A make you eat less because they make you feel full sooner
    B make you eat more because they make your food taste better
    C have a lot of fat and calories
    D don’t have a lot of fat and calories
    题目5
    5 By eating a salad or soup before the rest of your meal_______
    选择项:
    A you eat less of the rest of your meal
    B you eat more slowly
    C you get full sooner
    D you eat the rest of your meal more quickly
    II Vocabulary skills(2 points)
    Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box (04 points each)
    题目6
    changes damaging losing global available
    The growing similarities in diet and eating habits around the world are influencing people of various cultures in different ways For example Western foods are 6 damaging health in the industrialized island country of Japan Instead of small meals of seafood rice and vegetables the typical Japanese diet now includes large amounts of meat dairy products and desserts like tiramisu a rich Italian dish full of chocolate cheese and sugar According to Japanese health researchers such 7 changes in eating habits are related to a great increase in health problems such as heart disease strokes cancer and diabetes On the other hand the changing 8 global diet is having the opposite effect on the people in the CzechRepublic The government of this European nation no longer supports meat and dairy products financially so the cost of these foods is going up In contrast fresh fruits and vegetables are becoming more widely 9 available from private markets and stands Cooks are even serving salads to schoolchildren and families are eating healthier homecooked meals For these reasons fewer Czech men are having heart attacks the women are 10 losing a lot of weight and most people are living healthier lives
    Chapter 4 Exercise(分值7分
    I Vocabulary Skills(2 points)
    题目1
    Match each vocabulary word on the left with the correct definition on the right (04 points each)
    1make sense
    2pedestrians
    3vehicle
    4teenager
    5fine
    答案:

    II Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A B C or D (1 point each)
    These days it’s getting easier and easier to find your way around Some people have GPS devices in their cars to make sure they don’t get lost GPS stands for Global Positioning System These devices use satellites in space to see where you are and give you directions to where you want to go And if you don’t have a GPS device you can simply go online to get stepbystep directions Websites like MapQuestcom and mappointmsncom can produce a map and directions in just a few seconds But how do they do it
    MapQuest® uses data (information) from a few different sources to produce directions and maps Before MapQuest® went online it sold regular paper maps in places like gas stations The website uses the data from those paper maps information from digital mapping companies and government databases At the moment MapQuest® uses more than 30 computers to read all this data and provides users with millions of maps every day
    In order to find the best route (way or path) from one place to another MapQuest® first has to look at all possible routes Then MapQuest® looks at each part of each possible route It considers the types of roads on the different routes Are they dirt roads paved roads freeways or city streets It looks at how many turns there are in each route and what kinds of turns they are Are they right turns or left turns It also considers the speed limit on each road and how many intersections there are An intersection is a place where two or more roads cross each other
    MapQuest® can also tell you how long your trip will take you It does this by doing some math MapQuest® bases its estimated driving times on the length and speed limit of each part of the route and the amount of time it probably takes to get through each intersection For example it allows more time for a left turn at an intersection than it does for a right turn Someday maybe we will have cars that can just drive us wherever we want to go but for now mapping websites make it a little harder to get lost
    题目2
    6What is the main idea of this article
    选择项:
    A Why mapping websites don’t work well
    B Why mapping websites are better than paper maps
    C How mapping websites work
    D How the first mapping website started
    题目3
    7According to the article MapQuest®______
    选择项:
    A started as maker of government databases
    B started as an Internet company
    C uses millions of computers to read data
    D starting by selling paper maps
    题目4
    8When you search for directions the first thing MapQuest® does is_______
    选择项:
    A consider how many turns you want to take
    B print out a map and directions
    C estimate driving time
    D look at all possible paths
    题目5
    9When it’s deciding on the best route MapQuest® probably chooses ________
    选择项:
    A the route with the most turns
    B dirt roads instead of paved roads
    C freeways instead of dirt roads
    D city streets instead of freeways
    题目6
    10 To estimate your driving time MapQuest® considers _________
    选择项:
    A the distance between turns on your route
    B the speed limit for half of the route
    C the fastest and slowest speed limits on your route
    D the speed limits and types of turns on your route
    Chapter 5 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Read the five mainidea questions that follow about the information in the reading Three details correctly answer each question Cross out the untrue unrelated detail (1 point each )
    题目1
    1 What are the definitions of the two main types of families
    选择项:
    A Human beings lived in looselyrelated groups Each group had a common ancestor long time ago
    B The nuclear family consists of two parents and their biological or adopted children
    C The extended family may include grandparents parents children and relatives living together on the same street or in the same area
    D The nuclear family is the same as the extended family
    题目2
    2 What are the reasons for the changes in the structure of the family
    选择项:
    A The divorce rate went down and the birthrate began to rise in the early 1900s in the United States
    B Couples did not want many children then
    C In the early 1900s in the United States the divorce rated went down and the birthrate went down
    D At that time couples were staying married for few years
    题目3
    3 What happened to families in industrialized countries in the 1930s and 1940s
    选择项:
    A Before and during World War II families faced few financial problems and women didn’t have to work away from home
    B Men were at war so women had to work outside the home
    C Before and during World War II families had problems
    D Families had serious financial problems during World War II
    题目4
    4 What changes will happen to family structure during the next decades
    选择项:
    A Divorces would be fewer mothers would stay at home after the war
    B Children began living at home longer
    C After the war family structure changed back
    D After the war there were more divorces and fewer stayhomemothers
    题目5
    5 What will families be like in the future
    选择项:
    A Many people want the traditional twoparent family back
    B Twoparent family will probably come back and all other family forms will end
    C Unmarried parents with adopted or foster children and oneperson households
    D There may be more singleparent families
    II Vocabulary Skills(2 points)
    Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box ( 04 points each)
    题目6
    living extended category typical believe
    The Family of the Future
    Many people today would like the traditional twoparent family back—that is to say they want a man and a woman to marry for life they also think the man should sport the family and the woman should stay home with the children However few families now fall into this 6 category In fact if more women decide to have children on their own the singleparent household may become more 7 typical than the traditional family in many countries Also unmarried couples may decided to have more children—or they might take in foster children or adopt And because people are staying single and 8 living longer (often as widows) there may be more oneperson households in the future On the other hand some people 9 believe similar events happen again and again in history If this is true people may go back to the traditional 10 extended or nuclear family of the past Others think the only certainty in history is changing in other words the structure of the future family could begin to change faster and faster—and in more and more ways
    Chapter 6 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Vocabulary skills(2 points)
    Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A B C or D (04 points each)
    题目1
    1 Some examples of the architecture of old Europe are the magnificent cathedrals and castles The design and building styles of modern architecture are excellent too What does the noun architecture mean in these sentences
    选择项:
    A the place with significant civilization everywhere
    B people that study the culture of old Europe and other societies
    C the art and science of designing the study of classical literature
    D the form and plan of buildings and other structures
    题目2
    2 Perhaps the real beginning of civilization—with its scientific and technological discoveries and inventions—was in the Middle East and Africa Over five thousand years ago those ancient civilizations had astronomy mathematics medicine government and so on Which word is a synonym of the word civilization
    选择项:
    A technology
    B cathedral
    C culture
    D astronomy
    题目3
    3 The cultural legacy of ancient Chinese and Indian peoples included walled cities the first governments tools for work and weapons for protection odern peoples built on this legacyWhat is a possible explanation of the word legacy
    选择项:
    A ideas and achievements passed from earlier generations to modern society
    B a gift of money that somebody gives to another person
    C international business conducted in cities and government structures
    D the state or condition of being legal not against the law
    题目4
    4 For me the idea of ancient culture creates a contradiction in definitions said Karen going against Mei’s views Only modern things can be part of cultureOf course people that like classical art and music will contradict me
    What might the noun contradiction mean
    选择项:
    A the opposition of two opinions
    B wearing a Hawaiian shirt in an ancient culture
    C the short forms of two words together
    D to put words together
    题目5
    5 Because of the worldwide media—movies TV CDs the Internet newspapers magazines—everybody knows the same information plays the same music and enjoys the same jokesHow might you define the phrase the media
    选择项:
    A the combination of visual sound and printed ways to send ideas around the world
    B communication styles include motions gestures and facial expressions
    C the tradition of being in the middle—not on the extremes of possible views
    D events that appear in the daily news and that everyone knows about
    IIReading Comprehension (5 points)
    Decide whether the following statements are true or false Write T for True and F for False (1 point each)
    题目6
    Many visitors to different countries don’t realize how important it is to understand a country’s culture Sometimes people learn this lesson by making a big crosscultural blunder or embarrassing mistake In business situations these blunders can cost a lot of money or end business relationships
    6It is important to understand other people’s cultures before you do business with them
    选择项:
    A F
    B T
    题目7
    For example one company wanted to sell toothpaste in Southeast Asia In their advertisements they claimed that their toothpaste whitens teeth They didn’t understand that many of the local people chewed betel nuts to make their teeth black and that these people thought black teeth were attractive
    7 The toothpaste company probably kept using the same advertisement in Southeast Asia
    选择项:
    A F
    B T
    题目8
    In another case a car company tried to sell a car called Matador in a Spanishspeaking country The company thought that it was a strong name because it means bullfighter In Spanish matador is indeed a noun meaning bullfighter But it is also an adjective meaning killing Imagine driving around in a car called Killing
    8 The car company that tried to sell a car to a Spanishspeaking country probably didn’t sell many Matador cars in that country
    选择项:
    A F
    B T
    题目9
    A European businessman had an important meeting with a company in Taiwan He wanted to bring gifts for the people he was meeting with He thought that something with his company’s logo on it would be a nice gift So he bought some very nice pocket knives and had his company’s logo printed on them He didn’t know that giving a knife as a gift symbolizes cutting off a friendship
    9 The European businessman probably researches new cultures before he visits them now
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目10
    It’s very easy to make blunders like these people did But it’s also very easy not to Before you visit a new country research that country’s customs and etiquette (social rules for polite behavior) You can find a lot of information online Just go to a search engine and type in key words like crosscultural etiquette or cultural information Taiwan By spending a few minutes doing research you can save yourself from a lot of embarrassment and make sure you don’t accidentally offend anyone
    10 What you can disagree with people to save yourself from making crosscultural blunders
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    Chapter 7 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Decide whether the following statements are true or false Write T for True and F for False on the Answer Sheet (1 point each)
    题目1
    For instance a doctor doesn’t always have time to thoroughly explain an illness In these cases the Internet can be a valuable resource—a place to read all about the causes symptoms and remedies for an illness
    1 One benefit of using the Internet as a medical resource is it has a lot of information about illnesses and diseases
    选择项:
    A F
    B T
    题目2
    For example some websites claim that sniffing (smelling) a newspaper can cure nausea (the feeling of being sick to your stomach and wanting to vomit)
    2 One possible remedy for nausea is drinking a lot of tea
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目3
    Other websites suggest that a person with a cold should keep a piece of raw garlic in his or her mouth all day and bite down on it every few minutes to release the juice People with smelly feet are told to soak their feet in tea for half an hour
    3 The websites remedies might be unpleasant or odd but they probably will cause harm And who knows They might actually be unhelpful
    选择项:
    A F
    B T
    题目4
    An herbal remedy for helping your memory may also be a blood thinner So if your doctor prescribed (put you on) a blood thinner and you start taking this herb without asking your doctor about it a simple cut could be deadly you might not be able to stop bleeding
    4 A person who is taking a prescribed drug should probably talk to the doctor before taking an herbal remedy
    选择项:
    A F
    B T
    题目5
    The bottom line is this be careful when using the Internet as a health resource Use it to find information that you can discuss with your doctor But don’t spend a lot of money on miracle cures
    5 The best way to use the Internet as a medical resource is to read about your illness and discuss what you find out with your doctor
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    II Vocabulary skills(2 points)
    Read the paragraph below and fill in each blank with a word from the box ( 04 points each)
    题目6
    disease substance classification prevent figure
    In a smalltown farm market hundreds of elderly people drink a glass of sour dark cherry juice every day These happy senior citizens some of them over the age of 90 claim that the natural fruit juice cures—or at least decreases—the pain of their arthritis a 6 disease of the joints of the aging body It’s a folk remedy not a proven medical therapy Nevertheless science is beginning to 7 figure out why sour cherry juice might work to improve the health of patients with arthritis The secret is in the 8 substance that gives the cherries their dark red color It belongs to a 9 classification of natural nutrients that color blueberries strawberries plums and other fruits—and vegetables too Moreover these coloring substances may help to 10 prevent serious health disorders like heart disease and cancer In other words vitamins and fiber are not the only reasons to eat fruits and vegetables To take advantage of natural whole foods advise nutritionists
    Chapter 8 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Vocabulary Skills(2 points)
    Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A B C or D ( 04 points each)
    题目1
    1At all hours the media offer language learners reallife audio visual instruction and practice in aural comprehension
    选择项:
    A hospital and health information
    B understanding spoken language
    C the answers to test questions
    D reallife experience
    题目2
    2 Highquality TV programming —a good plan of shows about various fields of study—can increase people’s knowledge and improve their thinking abilities
    选择项:
    A scientific and medical shows
    B movies with good music
    C academic lecture courses
    D choice and organization of shows
    题目3
    3 Television and video provide almost everyone with good entertainment—a pleasant way to relax and spend free time at home
    选择项:
    A amusement or pleasure
    B freedom from worry and tension
    C relaxation through exercise
    D fun through serious study
    题目4
    4 Images of violence on the screen scare people giving them terrible nightmares when they sleep
    选择项:
    A dark stormy weather
    B bad conditions
    C physical disabilities
    D behavior that hurts people
    题目5
    5 The talk shows of trash TV make instant stars of real people with strange or immoral ideas who tell their most personal secrets shout angrily and attack one another
    选择项:
    A valuable programs
    B negative effects
    C shows without quality
    D normal life stories
    II Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Complete the following sentences by choosing the best from the answers A B C or D (1 point each)
    A
    Everyone makes mistakes or so the saying goes But have you ever heard about mistakes in Hollywood When most people think of Hollywood they think of blockbusters (very successful movies) highpaid actors glitz and glamour But according to one Website many Hollywood movies are full of mistakes Some are technical errors For instance in a scene of the sciencefiction adventure film The Matrix when the main character steps out of his car the viewer can clearly see the camera crew in the car window In another scene the same character is typing on his computer yet the computer screen is blank Other movie mistakes are historical For example the epic Gladiator an Oscar winner is known for having lots of historical errors Throughout the movie the gladiator Maximus refers to his home in Spain and the other characters call him the Spaniard However in 180 AD when the movie takes place Spain as a country or even as a concept didn't exist yet At another point in the movie Maximus says that his homeland of Spain has the best horses But horses weren't brought to the Iberian Peninsula until the invasion of the Moors (North Africans) in 711 AD more than 500 years after the movie takes place The historical drama Titanic another Oscar winner also has its share of historical blunders The Titanic sunk in the year 1912 So why is one of the characters wearing a digital watch In fact movie watchers have found over 100 mistakes in The Matrix Gladiator and Titanic Can you think of any errors in your favorite films
    B
    How susceptible are you to advertising Has a TV commercial or magazine ad ever made you buy the product that was advertised If so perhaps you have been subjected to subliminal advertising Subliminal advertising is a kind of advertising that appeals to the subconscious The word subliminal comes from the Latin sub meaning lower beneath or under and limen meaning threshold (the level at which something begins to happen) Thus subliminal advertising stimulates your brain at a level below conscious perception You cannot see hear or perceive subliminal ads but they may affect you just the same
    There are two main types of subliminal ads The first involves flashing messages quickly during a commercial or film The messages appear and disappear so rapidly that the mind cannot process them consciously but it might receive them passively at a subconscious level James Vicary a market researcher first introduced this kind of subliminal advertising in 1957 when he flashed the words Eat Popcorn and Drink CocaCola every five seconds during a movie The messages couldn't be seen yet Vicary claimed that the moviegoers' brains could perceive them Coke sales went up by 18 and popcorn sales by over 50 More recently the same type of subliminal advertising was used in a negative ad for a political campaign In the ad the word rats flashed up briefly during the part of the ad describing one party's healthcare plan The purpose was to associate that opposing party with the negative word rats The second kind of subliminal advertising involves hiding or incorporating images into visual advertisements A wellknown example is on a package of a famous brand of cigarettes Some say that if you look closely you can see the image of a man who is sexually aroused In fact a lot of subliminal advertising involves sex coming from the idea that sex sells One media researcher claims that everything from crackers to alcohol to soda has used subliminal sexual imagery to appeal to buyers
    Although studies show that consumers believe strongly in the power of subliminal ads no one can prove the effects of subliminal advertising Psychologists and others who study subliminal stimuli have not been able to show that subliminal advertising actually works Many advertising researchers believe that traditional ads in which a powerful image is used to sell a product are more effective than subliminal advertising All the same it still remains a controversial topic one that is on the mind of buyers and sellers alike
    题目6
    6 What is the best title for the Paragraph A
    选择项:
    A The Success of Hollywood Movie Madness
    B Hollywood Bloopers Mega Movie Mistakes
    C History or Hollywood Hollywood Interprets Famous Historical Events
    题目7
    7 What is the best title for the Paragraph B
    选择项:
    A The Effect of Advertising on the Human Brain
    B Sex Sells This History of Sex in Advertising
    C Subliminal Advertising What Is It Does It Work
    题目8
    8The Moors invaded Spain ______ the movie Gladiator takes place
    选择项:
    A before
    B after
    C since
    题目9
    9 Another word for mistake is ______
    选择项:
    A error
    B blunder
    C A and B
    题目10
    10The subconscious is the part of the brain that _______
    选择项:
    A passively notices and remembers information
    B actively notices and remembers information
    C does not notice or remember information
    Chapter 9 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Vocabulary Skills(2 points)
    题目1
    Which of the words below contain a prefix with a negative meaning Choose N Choose X for the words without negative meanings ( 04 points each)
    discourage
    答案 N
    disrespect
    答案 N
    illustrate
    答案 X
    instant
    答案 X
    illegal
    答案 N
    II Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Complete the following statements by choosing the best from the answers A B C or D (1 point each)
    Meeting the Perfect Mate
    What is the best way to meet the perfect husband or wife I am continuing to interview students on campus trying to answer this question for my sociology class So far people have mentioned arranged matches discos and bars computer dating services and personal ads One guy even said he thought supermarkets were the best places to meet women I guess you can talk a lot about a head of lettuce
    I decided to go to the school cafeteria to interview some people there
    I think date cafés are the best way to meet people said my friend Rahul
    Date cafés What's that I asked
    Well a date café is both a café and a dating service You go to the café order a cup of coffee or whatever you want and look through people's profiles Then if someone interests you you can send him or her an email and arrange a date at the café You can also fill out your own profile and have people email you The form asks you about everything from looks to interests to religion The date café is a relaxed way to make contacts
    Are there many of them around I asked
    Hmm Well there's one near campus called Drip In fact I had a Drip date just last week said Rahul
    Drip But isn't that a word that's used to describe someone who is dull and boring It doesn't sound too promising
    Yeah well it's funny you say that because my date was pretty uninteresting She barely talked at all and she kept looking down at her coffee mug
    Well what about a mail order bride said Rahul's roommate Joni
    A what I asked
    A mail order bride You know you search for your wife in a catalog and the next thing you know you're married With the Internet it's easier than ever she said
    Ugh that sounds awful I said Have you ever met anyone who has done that
    Yes my uncle did it His marriage ended a year later The truth is I'm against it Usually the women come from poor countries and don't know what they're getting into My uncle's wife had a really hard time adjusting and went back to her country as soon as they split up
    I think mail order is out Any other suggestions
    I find that meeting people through classes or extracurricular activities is a good idea said Michelle For instance I signed up for a Japanese cooking class both because I like Japanese food and because I thought I might meet someone nice with similar interests
    And did you
    Yeah I made lots of friends Sumi Katrina Mariahno guys though The class was 90 women In fact now that you mention it the same thing happened with the salsa class the pottery class and my Tai Chi class I met a lot of nice women but I definitely did not find the man of my dreams
    Last I interviewed a couple in the library
    Friends they said We met through friends It's the best way to find the perfect mate
    Really I said And why is that
    Well your friends usually know what you like And also you know the person is someone you can trust not like meeting someone in a bar or a supermarket For instance we met because Chris's lab partner thought we would really get along
    Yeah Scott and I met and I immediately liked him I emailed him and it took him three months to email me back
    Well I'm a little shy but it eventually worked Here we are a year later and still together
    Well that's the best story I've heard yet I said But if I've learned one thing in this study it's that meeting someone special no matter how you do it is difficult
    题目2
    6If you interview someone you __
    选择项:
    A ask himher a lot of questions
    B ask himher to fill out a form
    题目3
    7 A person's profile probably __
    选择项:
    A shows a picture of the person
    B tells something about the person
    题目4
    8 A drip is __
    选择项:
    A a kind of computer dating service
    B a dull boring person
    题目5
    9 If something is awful it's __
    选择项:
    A interesting and unusual
    B unpleasant and bad
    题目6
    10 If you and your mate split up you __
    选择项:
    A end your relationship
    B get engaged
    Chapter 10 Exercise(分值7分)
    I Reading Comprehension (5 points)
    Decide whether the following statements are true or false Choose T for True and F for False (1 point each )
    题目1
    Competition in Olympic sports is supposed to be fair However in judged sports fairness is impossible Therefore judged sports should be banned from the Olympic games A judged sport is any sport that requires judges to determine a winner For example gymnastics figure skating half pipe (snowboarding) and diving are all judged sports
    1The writer believes judged sports should be eliminated from the Olympics
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目2
    Why do I believe that judged sports should be eliminated from the Olympics First of all judges don’t see everything For example a mistake in figure skating can happen in a fraction of a second If a judge blinks or looks away for a moment he or she might miss the mistake and give the skater a higher score than the skater deserves
    2One reason that judged sports should not be allowed in the Olympics is that judges can have different opinions
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目3
    Second two judges can disagree about which athlete gave the best performance In sports in which the difference between gold and silver is usually a few hundredths of a point this kind of subjectivity is unacceptable Can anyone really say with certainty that a gymnast who receives a score of 9825 is a better gymnast than one who scores 9823
    3One argument against banning judged sports from the Olympics is that people should stop arguing about it
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目4
    A lot of people claim that judged sports are subjective and should not be allowed in the Olympics They feel that only sports that are measured objectively for things like speed such as swimming track and skiing should be allowed because judges can’t be objective and fair I disagree with these people Why I believe that no sport is 100 fair and objective
    4 The writer here believes all sports are objective
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目5
    Some athletes may win because their equipment is better than their opponents’ equipment For example in the 2000 summer Olympics some swimmers wore controversial hightech suits The maker of the suit claimed that the fabric could make a swimmer 3 faster No one could prove that this was true but they couldn’t prove that it wasn’t true either
    5 The equipment can be one reason that decides athletes’ sports scores
    选择项:
    A T
    B F
    题目6
    II Vocabulary Skills(2 points)
    Match the following vocabulary items on left with their possible explanations on right ( 04 points each)
    coworker
    contribute
    promotion
    progress
    intermission
    答案:

    形考务二(30分)
    破冰行动(属章:Guidelines分值5分需教师批阅)讨区
    异国特色食谱(属章:Chapter 3分值5分需教师批阅)讨区
    身边家庭模式(属章:Chapter 5分值5分需教师批阅)讨区
    新闻采访稿(属章:Chapter 8分值5分需教师批阅)互动评价
    网表现(属章:章节分值10分需教师批阅)
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