知识导图
点拓展
1be able tocan表示力时通can般现时般时两种时态be able to种时态be able to表示允许性
The police are doing all they can to find her 警察正切寻找
Will you be able to come ?
2can表示推测意般否定句疑问句中
—Whose shirt is this 谁衬衫?
—It can’t be John’s It’s much too small for him 约翰穿件太
奇思巧计
can法记牢动词原形梢
称单复数现乐逍遥
can表力许否定形式表推测
否定接not疑问赶紧前跑
步检测
1.The book has too many new words so I ______________ read it
答案can’t
解析
详解
句意:书里太生词读根The book has too many new words so I … read it知书里太生词读can’t表示填can’t
2.You ______________ come to my home today or tomorrow
答案may##can
解析
详解
句意:天者明天家里结合句意处表示许家maycan意填maycan
3.Excuse me ______________ I have a look at the photo
答案May##Can##Could
解析
详解
句意:起片?maycancould意表示征意置句首首字母需写填MayCanCould
4.This soccer ball ______________ be Li Lei’s He doesn’t like playing it
答案can’t
解析
详解
句意:足球李磊喜欢踢足球根He doesn’t like playing it知喜欢踢足球握推测足球can’t表示表示握推测填can’t
5.年轻男子进?
________ the young man come in
答案May I let##Can I let
解析
分析
详解
做某事:may do sthcan do sth某做某事:let sb do sth:I作语根标点符号知般疑问句情态动词maycan放语I前面首字母写填May I letCan I let
6.城市已没旧楼
________ the old buildings ________ seen in this city
答案 None of can be
解析
详解
短语none of…三者三者根语境含情态动词动语态结构情态动词+be+done形式can be+done形式填None ofcan be
7.Many students can sing this song(划线部分提问)
______________ many students ______________
答案 What can do
解析
详解
句意:许学会唱首歌划线部分做事情what提问非划线部分变般疑问句填What cando
8.Maybe this coat isn’t Jim’s It’s too small for him (变义句)
This coat ______________ Jim’s It’s too small for him
答案can’t be
解析
详解
句意:许件外套Jim说太考查情态动词表推测根句意知外套Jim表示否定推测can’t be填can’t be
9.I can’t speak much English(义句转化)
I________ speak ________ English
答案 can little
解析
详解
句意:会说英语句表达会说英语can:情态动词接动词原形修饰数名词English代词little表示没少填canlittle
10.We can go to the movies every Sunday (变—般疑问句)
______________ go to the movies every Sunday
答案Can we
解析
详解
句意:星期天电影含情态动词陈述句变般疑问句时情态动词提前置句首首字母需写填Can we
真题链接
(2021黔西南中考)
11.If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water China’s food supply will surely rise
A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must
答案B
解析
详解
句意:果农民开始盐水中种植水稻中国粮食供应肯定会增加
考查情态动词辨析can’tcanmustn’t禁止must定根文China’s food supply will surely rise知里说果农民够盐水中种植水稻中国粮食供应增加选B
(2021徐州中考)
12.________ you raise your feet off the floor I’d like to see if my pen is under the desk
A.Must B.Can C.Should D.May
答案B
解析
分析
详解
句意:脚抬离面?想钢笔否课桌面
考查情态动词Must必须表示责者义务Can表示力者请求表示请求时询问客观否Should应该常提建议May表示请求征求方意见疑问句时语常常I根I’d like to see if my pen is under the desk知询问方否脚抬离面can选B
(2021庆中考)
13.— Is that man your friend Tom
—That man ________ be him because he has gone to Canada
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.had better not
答案A
解析
详解
句意:——朋友Tom?——加
考查情态动词辨析can’tmustn’t禁止needn’t需had better not根because he has gone to Canada知推测Tom否定推测can’t选A
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