新教材高中英语短语汇总
1 an amount of +数名词 许
2 a flock of (sheep) 群（羊）
3 a handful of 少量少数（修饰()数名词）
4 a large(great huge) number of 量许
5 a large quantity of 许（修饰()数名词）
large quantities of
6 a large sum of money 笔钱
注意：a large sum of通常money
7 a mass of 量许（修饰()数名词）
masses of 量许（修饰()数名词）
8 a packet of 盒捆包
9 a series of 系列连串套
10 a variety of 种种种类繁
11 account for 解释（说明）……原
（数量例）占
12 accuse sb of sth 指控某…
accuse sb of doing sth 指控某 做某事
13 act as 担充
14 act for 代理代表
15 act in …中表演
16 act onupon 根……行事……作影响
17 act out ……表演出
18 act up 调皮捣乱（机器等）出毛病
19 adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth
（）适应（做）某事
adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth
20 add to 增加增添
21 add up to 加起计总计达意味着
22 add up 加起
23 add… to… ……增加……中……增加添……
24 admit of 容许……
25 after that 然
26 agree on sth ……取致意见
27 agree to do sth 意做某事
agree to sth 赞某建议
agree to a plan 意某计划
agree to the decision 意决定
agree to their proposal 意提议
agree to suggestion 意建议
28 agree with 意某意见
……致相符适宜……
29 allow for sbsth ……计算考虑
30 allow of sth 容许……
31 amount to 计总计等相
32 answer back 顶嘴嘴答辩
33 answer for ……负责担保保证
（否）代表……讲话
34 answer to sb（for sth）某(某事)负责
35 apart from …………外
36 apologise to sb for (doing) sth
某事某道歉
37 appeal to sb ……吸引力引起某兴趣
呼吁诉申诉
38 apply for 申请请求
较：apply to 应适
39 appoint sb as… 命某……
40 aprove of sth 批准通赞成意
41 argue sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
42 argue sb out of doing sth 说服某做某事
43 argue with sb aboutover sth
某事某争（辩）
44 arise from… out of… ……引起……产生
45 arm sboneself with sth 某物武装某()
46 arrive at sth 达成（协议等做出（决定等）出（结等） reach
arrive at an agreement 达成协议
arrive at a decision 做出决定
arrive at a conclusion 出结
47 as aconsequence (result) of
作（……）结果……结果
48 as aconsequence 结果
as a result（作）结果
49 ask about 询问听
50 ask after sb 问候问
51 assist sb in with sth
52 assist sb to do sth 帮助某做某事
assist sb in doing sth
53 associate A with B AB联系起
54 at one’s own charge (expense) 费
55 at random 便意
56 at the opening (closing)ceremony of
……开闭幕式
57 at the rate of ……率
58 attach to 加……喜爱恋参加附着
59 attempt to do sth 试图做某事
60 attend a wedding 参加婚礼
attend a funeral 参加葬礼
attend the lecture 参加讲座
attend a class 课
attend school (university) 学读书(学)
attend the meeting 出席会议
61 attend to 注意专心处理付料
62 awake to sth 觉察意识醒悟
63 back out (of sth) 退出食言
较：break one’s appointment 违约
cry off 食言毁约
break one’s appointment 违约
64 back up 退倒车支持支援
65 base（build）sth onupon sth
…建立…基础
66 be (have) to do with sbsth 关……关系
67 be addicted to 沉溺
68 be aimed at 目旨针象
69 be amazed at ……感惊讶
70 be anxious about … ……忧虑着急担心
71 be anxious for … 渴非常希
72 be armed with ……武装
73 be ashamed of ……感羞愧惭愧
74 be associated with ………联系
75 be awarded a Nobel Prize 获诺贝尔奖
76 be aware of 意识知道
77 be based(built) onupon… ……根(基础)
78 be bent on sthdoing sth 心想做某事
79 be bored to tearsdeath 非常厌烦
80 be burdened with sth 负担着……担负着……
81 be caught in 突然偶然遇
be caught in a rain 突然遇雨
be caught in a traffic jam 突然遇交通堵塞
be caught in the earthquake 突然震
82 be charged with 承担控告
83 be composed of ……组成构成
：be composed of ……组成构成
consist of ……组成构成
84 be concerned about for with…
…忧虑着急担心……关切关注感兴趣
85 be confident in ……方面信
86 be connected to ……关系
87 be content to do sth 愿意做某事
较：be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事
88 be content with ……感满意满足……
89 be curious about ……感奇
have the curiosity about ……感奇
90 be determined to do 决心做…
determine decide to do sth 决心做…
91 be devoted to (doing) sth 投身
92 be devoted to sb 喜欢某
93 be diagnosed with 诊断
94 be divided by… ……
95 be divided on… ……分歧
96 be due todo sth 预定期应该做某事
97 be dying for sthbe dying to do sth 渴极想
较：be eager for … long for…
be dying for… 渴……
98 be eager for … 渴……
long for… 渴……
be dying for… 渴……
99 be eager to do sth 急着想做某事
100 be eager to do sth 急着想做某事
101 be effective in ……方面效
102 be equipped with
具装……设备……做准备
103 be familiar with ……熟悉
104 be in(the) charge of
某掌某营顾
105 be incontact with ……交
106 be inpossession of 持拥占占领
107 be in sb’s possession 某占拥
be in the possession of sb
108 be intended for
109 be jealous of 嫉妒
110 be judged by ……判断
111 be my guest 请便便
112 be not oneself 感觉身体舒服
113 be open to
…开放易接受起（诱惑）
114 be opposed to 反
115 be out for sth 试图某物
be out to do sth 试图做某事
116 be related to ……关联系……亲戚关系
117 be remembered foras…
作……纪念怀念
118 be set in ……背景
119 be supposed to do sth应应该做某事
120 be sure to do sth 定必定（会做发生）
务必（做某事）
121 be to blame (for sth) 该负责应受责备
122 be trapped by ……困
123 be uncertain of about ……没握
124 be willing to do like to do 愿意做某事
125 beget bored with (doing) sth ……感厌烦
126 bearkeep in mind that… 记住……记心中
127 bearkeep sth in mind 记住……记心中
128 become of sbsth (某物)遭遇
结果样
129 begin as sth 起初
130 begin with ……开始
131 be have oneself 表现体举止规矩
132 believe in sbsth 信信赖信仰
133 believe it or not 信信
134 belong to 属
135 bend one’s mind efforts to sth
致力某事专心致志某事
较：bend over 弯腰俯身
bury oneself in sth 专心致志某事
136 benefit from ……吸取教训……中获益
profit by from
137 beyond(without) compare 伦
138 blame sb for sth 某事责备某
139 blame sth on sbsth ……咎……
140 block off（路障）封锁堵住
141 block one’s wayexit 挡住某路
block one’s view 挡住某视线
142 block out 挡住遮住（光线声音）
忘掉抹（愉快事）
143 block sth up 塞住封住（孔洞）
144 blow out 吹灭熄灭
145 blow up 爆炸炸毁……充气
放（片）发脾气
146 break away (from sbsth) 挣脱脱离背叛
147 break down（机器等）出障坏掉
（谈等）失败
（身体）垮掉破坏消
（化学）分解……分类
148 break into 强行进入闯入突然开始
149 break in 强行进入破门入
break on sth 断搅扰
150 break off 断开折断停顿中断突然终止
151 break out of sth 逃离(某)摆脱(某状况)
152 break out（战争瘟疫等）突然爆发发生
153 break through 突破克服
(日月等云雾中)出出现
154 break up with sb ……绝交断绝关系
155 break up 破碎碎散开解散驱散
(关系)破裂(学校)放假
156 bring back ……送回回忆起
想起恢复
157 bring down 垮击败降低减少
跌倒撞
158 bring in 提出(新法案)引进请赚挣(钱)
159 bring on 引起导致
160 bring out 显现表现出生产
出版公布发表阐明
161 bring sbsth forth 生产产出
162 bring sth about 导致引起
163 bring sth forward (时间日期)提前
提议提出讨
164 bring sth on sb 某遭受愉快事某招致（快）
165 bring sth to light 揭露（发）披露
166 bring to 苏醒
167 bring up 抚养养育教养
提出（讨等）呕吐
168 bringcall sth to mind ()想起()记起
169 bringput sth to an end 某事结束
bringput an end to sth
170 build up 建立增进(健康)
锻炼（身体）加强
171 bump into sb 碰见偶然遇见
172 bump sb off 谋杀杀害
173 bump sth up 增加提高
174 burden sb with sth 某负担着担负着……
175 burn down(火势) 减弱烧毁
burn down… to the ground ……烧成
176 burn up 烧毁烧掉(vtvi)
(火)烧更旺消耗(热)发烧
177 burst (sth) open 猛然开
178 burst in on sbsth 断扰乱
179 burst into tears 突然哭起
burst into flames 突然燃烧起
burst into laughter 突然笑起
180 burst into… 闯进突然破门入(vt)
突然……起
181 burst in 闯入突然破门入（vi）
182 burst out doing sth 突然开始做某事
burst out laughing 突然开始笑起
burst out crying 突然开始哭起
183 burst out 声喊(战争疾病)突然发生
184 bury oneself in sth 专心致志某事
185 by appointment 约定
186 by means of (doing) sth 通助……手段
187 calculate the distance between…
计算出……距离
188 call at sp (火车)停停留拜访(某)
189 call back …回（某）回电话
190 call for 需求接（某）
某某
191 call in 请令收回求退回
192 call off …走取消停止进行
193 call onupon 拜访(某)号召呼吁
求请求
194 call out 声嚷喊召唤……行动
195 call up 某电话回忆起想起
征召入伍召集
196 calm (sb)down ()静镇静
197 cancel out 抵消消
198 care about 关心关怀意
199 care for 顾喜欢想(否定句疑问句)
200 carry about 身携带
201 carry away 走带走
（常动）兴奋狂喜
202 carry back 回运回
203 carry off 赢获掠夺走
204 carry on with sth 继续做……
carry sth on sth 继续做…
carry on doing sth 继续做……
205 carry out 贯彻执行进行（实验）
实施履行（诺言）
carry out a promise 履行诺言
carry out a plan 执行计划
carry out an order 执行命令
carry out a survey 进行调查
carry out an experiment 进行实验
206 carry sb back to sth 回忆起想起
207 carry sb through (sth)帮助某渡难关
208 carry sth through 成功完成
209 cash a cheque 兑现支票
210 cast away 抛弃
211 castthrow light onupon sth
容易理解阐明
212 catch at 试图抓住渴取
213 catch one’s breath 屏住呼吸屏息
214 catch one’s eyeattention 引注目
引起某注意
215 catch on 受欢迎变流行（时髦）
catch on to sth 理解懂
216 catch sb doing sth 发现某正做某事
217 catch sight of 见发现
218 catch upon sth (额外时间)补做赶做
解（已发生事）
219 catch up with 赶追
220 catchtake fire 着火
221 catch(takeget) hold of 抓住握住
222 cause damage to… ……造成破坏
223 change(turn) (A) into B (A)变成B
224 change A for B A换成B
225 change one’s mind 改变意
226 charge sb with (doing) sth
指责控告某做某事
227 charge sth with… 某事物充满……(情感)
228 check in (旅馆机场等)登记报
229 check off 查误做记号
230 check on 检查核
231 check out 结账退房办清手续离开
查证调查
232 cheer (sbsth) up（）高兴起
（）振作起
233 cheer sb on …加油
234 classify …into … ……分类成……
235 clean (sth) up 扫清干净清理
整顿赚钱发财
236 clean sb out 耗光(某)钱洗劫
237 clean sth down 彻底扫……彻底干净
238 clean sth off (sth) ……刷掉擦掉
239 clear away 清掉收拾掉
240 clear off 离开逃离逃跑(云雾)消散
241 clear out ……清空清理丢掉迅速离开
242 clear the table 收拾餐桌
243 clear the way for sth …清障碍扫清道路
244 clear up (天 )转晴变干净整理解决消
clear up a mystery 解开谜团
clear up difficulty 消困难
clear up misunderstanding 消误会
245 close down 停(歇)业关(倒)闭
(电台等)结束广播停止播音
246 close in on (sbsth) (进攻)逼
247 close in (白昼)逐渐变短 (天气)变坏
(夜色)加浓(夜幕)降
248 close off 隔离封锁
249 close up (伤口)愈合(尤指时)关门停业
锁门()拢
250 collect one’s thoughts (力)镇定
collect oneself (力)镇定
251 combine…with… …………结合起
252 come go to ruin 变成废墟
fall into ruin
253 come about 发生
254 come across with sth 提供供予
255 come across 偶然遇见碰见理解
256 come along 着进步进展
赶快加劲出现
257 come aroundround 苏醒恢复知觉
come aroundround to sp 短暂访问
258 come at 扑袭击考虑思考达
259 come back 回度流行
260 come by 获
261 come down to… 达处处
262 come down with 付出出(钱) 感染(病)
263 come down降降低倒塌坍塌
come down to sb 流传
264 come into+名词 进入某种状态 ：
come into action 开始行动投入战斗
come into beingexistence 开始存产生形成
come into effect force 开始生效开始实行
come into fashion 开始流行
come into operation 开始运转实施生效
come into poweroffice 权执政
come into sightview 映入眼帘见
come into use 开始
265 come off it 胡扯胡说住口
266 come off（计划等）成功举行发生脱落
…掉落结果表现
267 come of ……代出身…………结果
268 come onupon sb 偶然遇见偶然发现
269 come on 赶快加油加劲吧开始
270 come out (日月星等)出现出版发行
盛开开花获名次
271 come over 远处便访
come over to…
272 come to +名词 ……达……出…… ：
come to a decision 做出决定
come to an agreement 达成协议
come to a conclusion 出结
come to an understanding 达成谅解
273 come to a stopan end 停止结束
274 come to do sth 开始（认识理解）
275 come to understand 开 始明白
276 come to know 开始解
277 come to realize 开始意识
278 come to light 暴露知
279 come to oneself 苏醒醒
280 come to life 苏醒栩栩生
281 come to terms with… 甘心忍受
282 come to 总计计达……步结
苏醒醒达成
283 come true 实现
284 come up to sth 达（某点）符合
285 come up with 想出找出提出赶
286 come up 走长出发芽
(问题)提出讨
287 come up to sb 走某
288 comment on upon… …进行评
289 commit suicide 杀
290 commit the a crime 犯罪
291 compare…to… ……作………………进行较
292 compare…withto… …………进行较
293 comparenotes with ……交换意见笔记
294 compared towith………相
295 complain of 抱怨…
296 consist in 存
297 consist of ……组成构成
298 contribute to 利贡献捐款……投稿
299 convince sb of sth 某相信信服……
300 convince sb to do sth 说服劝说某做某事
301 cool offdown ()变凉冷
()静冷静凉快
302 count on sbsth 赖指
303 count sb in 某算入包括
304 count sb out 某算入包括
305 cross one’s fingers 交叉手指（表祝福）
祈求成功
306 cross one’s mind 掠心头出现脑海
307 cross outoff 删掉画掉
308 cry off 食言毁约
309 cry out for 迫切需
310 cry out 喊喊
311 current affairs 时事
312 curriculum vitae CV n 简历履历*
313 cut down 砍砍伐削减减少
314 cut in line 插队
315 cut in 超出抢道 插入插话
cut in on sbsth 断(谈话)插嘴(马达)发动
316 cut off 切割砍剪掉停止中断(供)
…外界隔绝
317 cut out 剪裁删停止做(食)
（马达）停止运转
318 cut the cost of … 降低……成
319 cut through 抄路穿走路
开辟（通道）
320 cut up 切碎剁碎伤心悲伤
321 date from 始追溯起源
date back to
322 deal in sth 营买卖（某产品）
323 deal sth out 分发分配予（判决处罚）
324 decide onupon sth 决定选定
325 declare against 声称反
326 declare for 声明支持表示赞成
327 dedicate sthoneself to (doing) sth
…致力…献身
：devote oneselfsth to(doing) sth
…致力…献身…
328 delight in (doing) sth ……乐
329 deliver a speechlecture发表演讲
330 depend onupon it that…请相信……
331 depend onupon sb to do sth
某做某事
depend onupon sb doing sth
332 depend onupon 赖相信信赖
……决定取决……
trust (in) have trust in
rely on 信赖信
333 despose of sbsth 掉消销毁应付
334 devote oneselfsth to (doing) sth
……致力……献身……
335 die away (声音灯光)逐渐减弱逐渐消失
较：wear off 逐渐消失逐渐停止
336 die down 逐渐变弱(声音情绪等)逐渐息
337 die of ……死死(情感素)
die of illness 疾病死死疾病
die of hunger 饥饿死死（饥饿）
die of grief 悲伤死死（悲伤）
较：die from ……死死(某种具体疾病)
338 die off 相继死
339 die out (物种)灭绝绝种(观念俗)消失
340 differ from ……
341 differ in ……（方面）
342 dip into 浏览手伸进……里（取东西）
343 disapprove of sth 赞成意
高中英语常见短语集锦（中）
+
344 disgree with 意赞成
……致相符某适宜
345 distinguish A from B
显示AB（两者）差AB
346 distinguish between A and B 区辨A B）
347 divide A from B AB分开
348 divide sth amongbetween… ……间分配
349 divide up 分割瓜分划分分配
350 divide…into… …分成
351 do cause damage to 损害……造成损害
352 do away with 废取消结束干掉杀死
353 do good to sbdo sb good
某处益
354 do harm to sb (do sb harm) 某害
355 do sb a favor do a favor for sb 帮助某
356 do the bed 铺床
do the room 收拾房子
do the dishes 刷碗
357 do up 扣(纽扣)系(鞋带)
包扎修缮梳妆扮
358 do up one’s shoeshair 系鞋带梳头
359 do up the button 扣纽扣
360 do without 没……行
没……设法付
361 do with 付处理做完结束
362 draw back 退缩撤回移开退
363 draw in (天黑)渐早（白昼）变短
364 draw near 逼）
365 draw on (时光)渐渐荏苒动利
366 draw out (天黑)渐晚(白昼)渐长
367 draw up 拟定起草（车）停止
368 dream up 空想象虚构出
369 dress down 穿着便训斥责骂
370 dress up 穿盛装扮装扮装饰
371 drink to sbsth ……干杯
372 drive away 驱车离开驾车送走
373 drive off 驱车离击退赶走
374 drive sb mad (crazy insane) 某发疯
375 drop backbehind (sb) 落落……面
376 drop in at sp 便拜访某
377 drop in on sb 便拜访某
378 drop off 减少降低睡某车
379 drop out 退出离队退学辍学
380 eat out 馆子吃饭外餐
381 eat up 吃完吃光耗费花费损耗
382 edit sth out (of sth) (书节目中)删
383 end (up) with ……结束
384 end in sth ……（结果）告终……结尾
385 end up doing sth 做某事结束
386 enquire (inquire) about sbsth 询问听
387 enquire (inqurie) after sb 某问
388 enquire (inqurie) in to sth 调查查问
389 enqurie (inquire) sth of sb
某听询问解某事
390 exist in 存…
391 face the music 承担批评接受惩罚
392 face up to 敢面
敢正视（困难快事）
393 fall apart 破碎破裂崩溃
394 fall back onupon 求助诉诸
395 fall back 退退
396 fall illasleep silent 生病睡着沉默
397 fall in with ……致意赞
398 fall into ruins 成废墟
399 fall into 陷入(某种状态)开始(交谈讨等)
400 fall off 减少降
401 fall onupon (责)落……身……负担
袭击……进攻(日期)适逢
402 fall out 掉落脱落
403 fall over ……绊倒
404 fall through 落空失败成泡影
405 fall todoing sth 开始做某事
406 fall to pieces 破碎崩溃瓦解
变破旧堪
407 fasten tie … to… ……栓……
408 feast on sth 宴饮情享受……
409 feed ons th（动物）……食
较：feed … on 喂养饲养(作语)
410 feel bluedown 感沮丧情绪低落
411 feel one’s way 摸索着前进
较：fight one’s way 挣扎着前进
(奋斗努力)开路获(某事物)
412 fight back 忍住抑制住 (情感)
fight back against sbsth 奋力抵抗击
413 figure out 弄懂弄清楚弄明白计算出
414 fill (sth) up with sth 充满装满填满
较：fill with sth ()填满充满装满
415 fill inout 填写（表格）
416 find fault with sbsth 找某茬
……吹毛求疵
417 find out 查明弄清楚
418 finish（up）with sth ……结束
419 fit in 挤时间做某事见某
fit in with sbsth （……）合适应
420 fix a datetime for sth ……确定日期时间
421 fix on sbsth选定决定
422 fix sb up (with sth) 某提供
某准备安顿
423 fix sth on sth 集中(注意力目光思想等)
424 fix sth up 安排准备修缮整新
425 forget about 忘记
426 forget it 没关系算吧休息住嘴
427frankly speaking 坦率说
428 gain +抽象名词
指努力取价值想东西 成验荣誉等引申 增加达
gain confidence 增加信心
gain strength 增加力量
gain experiencet 增加验
gain weight 增加体重
429 get (sth) across (to sb) (……)(某)理解
……讲清楚
430 get about around 流传传播四处走动
431 get ahead (of sb) 走某前面
领先胜某
432 get along (on) 进展活
433 get along(on) with sth 睦相处
434 get along(on) with sb 应付付
435 get aroundround 说服……争取
克服解决
436 get at 获悉解查明发现
接达够着某物
437 get away (from …)离开脱身逃离
438 get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做某事
439 get down 写记吞咽
沮丧忧郁
440 get into 养成（某种惯）
()陷入处……产生兴趣
441 get in 收割收进达进入选
442 get it 理解明白
443 get out of 逃避摆脱戒抛弃(惯)
444 get out 出泄露知道
发表出版生产
445 get over 克服解决
疾病（震惊等）恢复常态
446 get rid of 摆脱掉
447 get through to sb 达某处
get through to sth 进入(阶段赛)
448 get through（with）sth 完成结束
449 get through（考试等）通接通电话
get through to sb 理解明白
（帮助……）接通电话等
450 get up 起身站起（）起床
451 give away 赠送捐赠颁发分发
丧失失泄露
452 give back return
453 give in 屈服步
give in to sbsth 呈交
454 give off 发出放出（光热气味）
455 give out 完耗分发散发
发出放出(光热等)公布宣布
456 give sb a callring 某电话
457 give sb a heavy blow 某沉重击
458 give up 放弃抛弃停止中止
459 givelend sb a (helping) hand 帮助某
460 glance at 匆匆瞥
461 glare at 怒视
462 go a long way toward doing sth
做某事帮助作
463 go about 走动（消息等）流传
go about doing sth 着手做开始做
464 go after 追赶某面追求谋求
465 go against 某利违背违反反
466 go ahead 干(进)行(请求表示意）
走前面先走
467 go along 继续进展发展
468 go aroundround to (to sbsp)
拜访某参观某
469 go aroundround 旋转转动足够分配
流传传播
470 go at 攻击某拼命干
471 go away 走开离开离家外出(尤指度假)
472 go back on 违背背叛
473 go back（to…）返回回
追溯回溯重新开始
474 go blank (脑)变片空白
475 go by（时间）逝遵循
476 go down 沉沉没降减少
(日月)落写记
477 go for 适某物取某物选择某物
袭击喜欢……吸引
478 go in for 参加(考试竞赛)
事(工作)爱……兴趣
479 go into 事参加调查研究
480 go off with 抢走拐走
481 go off 爆炸(铃)突然响变质变坏
(灯)熄灭停止运行
482 go on (时间)流逝进行发生继续
483 go on(maketake) a voyage (to sp)
航海某
484 go one’s own way 意孤行行素
485 go out（灯）熄灭公布发表
486 go over 仔细检查反复研究
仔细琢磨复
487 go through with sth 做完完成
488 go through 历受仔细查检查
通仔细研究反复琢磨
489 go up 升涨兴建建造炸毁烧毁
490 go with sth ……相匹配（match）
491 go without saying 显易见言喻
492 go without 没……勉强应付没……行
493 go wrong (机器)发生障出毛病走错路
494 grow into 逐渐成长
495 grow out of 产生源
(长)改掉戒某惯
496 hand sth in (to sb) 提交呈交交
497 hand sth out (to sb) 分发提出
予（建议惩罚等）
498 hand sth over (to sb) ……移交某
499 handpass sth down (to sb) 某物传
传(代)
500 hang aboutaround 闲荡等逗留
501 hang back 忧郁踌躇前
502 hang on to sth 紧紧抓住保留卖掉放弃
503 hang on 挂断电话等
（逆境中）坚持放弃
504 hang out （俚语）闲逛
505 hang up 挂断电话
506 have (got) sth on 穿着带着
507 have a go(at sthat doing sth)
尝试试图（做某事）
508 have an eye for ……鉴赏力眼力识力
509 have something a lot to do with
…关系
较：have nothing to do with ……关
510 help (sb) out 帮助某摆脱（困境）
511 hold back 拦阻阻挡抑制控制(感情等)
犹豫踌躇隐瞒
512 hold down 压制控制保住(工作职位)
513 hold off 推迟战胜克服
514 hold onto 抓紧放开保住送(卖)某物
515 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
516 hold on 挂断电话等
（困境中）坚持住挺住
517 hold out 伸出维持坚持抱(希)
提出提供
518 hold over 搁置推迟
519 hold sbsth in highlow regard
尊重尊重
520 hold up 支撑住举起抬起阻碍延迟
抢劫举出（例子）
521 hold with sth (否定句疑问句)意赞成
522 hold doing sth (否定句疑问句)意赞成
523 hold (keep stick) to 坚持忠
524 impress on sb 某留印象
525 in a whisper 声
526 in addition 外
527 in ruins 成废墟
528 in vain 徒然 白费力气
529 insist on (doing) sth 坚持坚决求
530 intend sth for … 某物供……
531 intend to do sth 算做某事
532 involve sb in sth 某牵涉(扯)某事里
533 join battle (with sb) 开始（某）交战
534 join hands(with sb) 某拉起手携手
携手合作联合合伙
535 join in sth（doing sth）参加加入(活动)
536 join up (with sb) 某联合会合
537 join up 入伍参军
538 joke with sb about sth 某事某开玩笑
539 judge sbsth (to be)+adjn
认某某物…
540 judging fromby ……判断根……判断
541 keep(sbsth) off sbsth
(某物)接接触远离某(物)
542 keep an eye on sbsth 留神留意
543 keep an eye openout for 密切注意提防
544 keep at sth 继续做坚持干
545 keep down 限制控制降低生升起
546 keep off sth 回避某话题阻挡挡住
避免吃（喝）某物
547 keep on good terms (with sb)
（某）保持友关系
548 keep on 继续
549 keep out (of sth) 进入避免某事
550 keep pace with sbsth ……驾齐驱
……步调致
551 keep sb from (doing) sth 阻止某做某事
552 keep sbsth out of sth 进入
卷入某事置身……外
553 keep sth back 抑制(感情泪水等)隐瞒
554 keep sth from sb 某事告诉某瞒着某
555 keep sth to oneself …说出
……秘宣
556 keep to 偏离(题)跑题
遵守信守(诺言)留呆(某)
557 keep up 维持保持熬夜睡觉维护
（天气）持续变
558 knock aboutaround 漫游流浪
559 knock down 撞倒击倒倒
knock over 拆毁拆掉(建筑物)
560 knock off 停止中断班收工降价减价
561 knock onat 敲门（窗等）
562 knock out 昏睡失知觉目瞪口呆
563 know sb by sight 某面熟
564 know sb inside out …极熟悉
较：know sb very well 某非常解
565 large(great huge) numbers of 许
566 laugh at sbsth 嘲笑讥笑……发笑
567 laugh sth off …笑置付笑
568 lay aside …放边积蓄
569 lay down 放制定规定辞(职)放弃
570 lay down one’s arms 放武器
571 lay off 停止做扰解雇
572 lay out 铺开展开安排布置设计
策划花（钱）
573 lay sth inup 贮存贮备（食物）
574 lead toresult in 导致造成通
575 leave off 漏掉未包括停止
576 leave out 省删遗漏忽略考虑
577 leave sbsth behind ……抛面
留忘带永久离开(某)
578 leave sth aside 予考虑搁置边
579 leavelet sb alone 扰惊动
听
580 leavelet sth alone 碰动
581 let alone 更说
582 let down 失放降
(衣服)放长(轮胎)放气
583 let in …进进（水气）
584 let off 发射(枪炮)放(焰火)
放……惩罚免赦免
585 let on 泄露泄密假装装作
586 let out 泄露……出放掉(水空气)
发出(声音)放加宽(衣服)
587 let up 减轻减弱送进放松（努力）
588 let us say let’s say 譬说方说
589 lie about （东西）四处乱放乱搁
（）闲呆着懒散
590 lie behind ……（潜）原
591 lie down 躺卧
592 lie in (问题) 睡懒觉起晚
593 lie up (长期)卧床
594 lift off（火箭等）发射起飞升空
595 light (sth) up 点根烟吸起点燃亮
(表情)明朗起喜形色
596 line sbsth up 站成排列成行
组织安排
597 link up 连接联系
598 listen (out)for sth 留心听(某种声音)倾听
599 listen in (onto sth) 窃听偷听监听
600 listen to sbsth 听听信
601 live on 继续活着继续存
live on sth ……生……生活
602 live out 实践
603 live through 历……幸存受住
604 live up to one’s expectations
辜负某期
605 live up to sth 达符合辜负
606 lock (sth) up 锁门窗
607 look ahead(to sth) 展未
608 look at 查检查思考考虑研究
609 look back(on sth) 回顾回首
610 look in (on sb)（某处）作短暂拜访
611 look into sth 调查研究
612 look onupon sbsth as … ……作……
613 look on 旁观
614 look sb in the eye(s)face
直视某正视某
615 look through sth 快速查浏览
616 look to sb for sth 赖指
look to sb to do sth 赖指
617 look up to sb 钦佩敬仰尊敬
618 look up 转改善
look up from sth 抬头拜访查阅(找)
619 loose conduct 行检点品行端
620 lose break contact with ……失联系
621 lose control be out of control 失控制
622 lose heart 灰心泄气
623 lose it 禁住（哭笑等）变疯狂
624 lose one’s breath 喘气
：out of breath 气接气
625 lose oneself in sth 沉迷专心致志
626 lose out (赛竞赛中)失败输掉取代
lose out to sb sth 输某事
627 losekeep one’s temper (with sb)
发脾气忍着怒火
628 major in sth攻修
629 make (both) ends meet 收支相抵
勉强维持生计
630 make (it) up (with sb)
(某)言
631 make(leavecreate)a good impression(on sb)
（某）留印象
632 make a fool of sb fool sb愚弄某
633 make a joke of about sth 某事开玩笑
某事笑柄
634 make anosomemuch difference
没关系(影响)
635 make believe (that…)假装
636 make contact with ……联络
637 make for ……走前进利助
638 make it big 获成功
639 make it 成功准时达
make it to sp 够出席(场)规定（时间）
640 make light of sth 轻视……等闲视
641 make much little of 认……重重视轻视
642 make off with sth 抢走偷走携……逃
643 make off 匆忙离开仓皇逃跑
644 make one’s way (to towards sp)
前某
645 make oneself at home 便拘束
646 make out 填写开列出辨认出
理解明白声称……说成……
647 make sense of sth 理解弄懂
648 make sense 道理意义讲通
649 make sth from sth ……制造
be made from
650 make sth of sth ……制造
be made of
651 make sth out of sth ……做成…………改制成……
652 make sth over(to sbsth) 转移交
改造彻底改变形象
653 make the adjustment to… 适应……
654 make the bestmost of 充分利
655 make toward(s) ……移动……走
656 make up for 弥补补偿
657 make up one’s mind 定决心
658 make up 组成构成虚构编造
弥补补化妆扮铺床
659 make way for sbsth ……路
660 make…into… ……制成…………转变成……
661 march on 继续行进快速……行进
662 match up to ……相符符合
663 mean business 认真说话算话
664 mean on harmnot mean any harm
没恶意非出恶意
665 mean well 意出意
666 meet one’s eyes 某视目光相遇
667 up (with sb)（安排）见面会面
668 meet with sb 某会晤(sth)遭遇历
较 meet sb 接某
669 mind out (for sth) 心注意
670 mind your own business 闲事
671 mindwatch your step
走路心留心脚谨慎心
672 minor in sth 辅修兼修副修
673 miss out on 错（机会）遗漏
674 miss sbsth out 包括……遗漏
675 mistake sbsth for sbsth ……错成……
676 multiply …by … …………
677 never say die 气馁泄气言放弃
678 not feel oneself 感觉身体舒服
679 not to worry 担心没关系
680 note down 记录记
681 object to sb(doing) sth 反赞成
682 occupy sb(in) doing sthwith sth
某忙做某事
683 occur to sb 某突然想
684 open up 畅欲言开张开业
开张开翻开
685 operate on 某做手术
686 owe it to … that … 功幸亏
687 owe sth to sbowe sb sth
…功…欠某（钱等）
688 pack (sth) up 包行李收拾行装
放弃辞掉停止工作坏
689 pardon me 什请说次起
690 pass asfor sbsth 作认
691 pass away 世亡
pass on 消失消逝
692 pass by (sbsth) 路（…旁边）
693 pass off（疼痛）消退消失发生举行
694 pass on from one generation to the next
代代流传
695 pass out 分发分配昏倒失知觉
696 pass over 置理忽视略谈
697 pass sth down 世代相传流传
698 pass sth on (to sb) …传递…
699 pass through 路通历（受）
700 pay a call at sp 访问（某
701 pay a call on sb 拜访（某）
702 pay a visit to sbsp 参观访问
pay sbsp a visit
703 pay back 偿报复
704 pay off 清(债务)付清工资解雇
成功凑效报偿
705 pay out 付巨款
706 pay up 全部付清
707 pick off 剪
708 pick on sbsth 某找扭
找…岔子挑中选中
709 pick one’s pocket 扒窃掏包
710 pick out 挑出选出辨认出
711 pick up speed 加速
712 pick up 拾起捡起(偶然)获(知识等)
学会(语言)收听收(信号)
车接() 搭载（客）
继续重新开始改善转
收拾整理(碰巧廉价)买
713 piece together 拼凑拼合
714 place an order for 订购
715 plan out 精心安排筹划
716 play a joke on sb 开某玩笑
play a trick on sb
717 plug one＇s ears 塞住耳朵
718 point out 指出
719 point to 指着暗示预示
720 provide for 赡养提供生计
做准备做出安排(法律)规定
721 provide sth for sb 某提供某物
provide sb with sth
722 pull apart 分开拉开(架动物)
拆卸拆散
723 pull back 撤退撤离退出退
724 pull down 拆毁虚弱沮丧
725 pull in（火车)进站(船)岸
赚（钱）吸引
较：pull out (火车)驶离车站出站
726 pull off 赢成功(车)驶路边短暂停车
727 pull on 便穿
728 pull oneself together 镇定(冷静)
729 pull out of (火车)驶出（）脱离退出
730 pull out (火车)驶出（）脱离退出
731 pull sb up ……拉……拉
732 pull through（）康复渡难关
733 pull together 齐心协力通力合作
734 pull up 停车停止斥责训斥
735 push (sth) over （车船等）闪边
736 push one’s way 挤奋力前
737 push open 推开
738 put an end to sth 结束…
739 put aside 忽视理睬积蓄攒钱
740 put at 计算估算
741 put away …收起放积蓄攒钱
742 put back 放回推迟延迟
拨慢(钟表等)拨
743 put byput aside 储蓄贮存
744 put down 写记放镇压定
出丑出洋相
745 put forward 推荐建议提出提议
…提拨快…前拨
746 put in 花费耗费（时间等）
断插话安装(船)进港
747 put off 推迟延迟分心
厌恶取消撤销
748 put on weight 增加体重发胖
749 put out 熄灭扑灭关掉生产制造
出版广播公布伸出
750 put sb up 某提供食宿
751 put sbsth to test 受考验受检验
752 put sth into operation 实施运转
753 put through 完成（电话语）接通…
754 put together …放起装配组装
755 put up with 容忍忍受
756 put…intopractice …付诸实践
757 put…into use …投入
758 quarrel with sb aboutover sth
某争吵吵架
759 raise one’s spirits 振奋鼓起勇气
760 range from A to B ＡＢ间变动(化)
range between A andＢ ＡＢ间变动(化)
761 rank high low 排名高排名低
762 rank third 位居第三
763 react against 反抗反
764 react to sth …做出反应回应
765 react with… …发生反应
766 read aboutof 读获悉
767 read between the lines 领悟隐含意义
出言外意
768 read one’s thoughtsmind
出（知道）某想法心思
769 reason with sb 某讲道理规劝
770 refer to sbsth as… 称某物…
某物称作…
771 refer to 提谈查阅参考指
772 relate to sbsth 涉…相关
理解情解
773 remember me to sb 代某问
774 remind sb ofabout sth 某想起
775 remind sb to do sth 提醒某做某事
776 reply to 回答答复回应…做出反应
777 rest onupon 赖凝视凝
基…基础
778 result from 起
779 result in 导致造成
780 return to normal 恢复正常
781 ring off 挂断电话
782 ring out 发出清脆响声
783 rise come to fame 成名
784 risk doing sth 险做某事
785 risk one’s life (to do sth)
着生命危险（做某事）
786 round sth off 圆满完成圆满结束
787 round up …聚拢起聚集围捕围剿
788 ruin sth bring sth to ruin …变成废墟
789 rule out 排（性）拒绝考虑
790 run across sbsth 偶然遇见（见）
come across meet …by chance
happen to meet
791 run after 追求追赶追逐
792 run away from school 逃学
drop out of school
793 run away from 避开躲避回避
794 run into 偶然遇见碰撞…
795 run off（液体）溢出流出复印复制
举行进行
796 run out（of sth）完耗
797 run over 溢出撞辗
798 rush sb off one’s feet 某忙乐
某忙开交
799 rush through 掠快速通
800 save one’s life 救某命
801 search for sbsth 搜寻寻找
802 search sbsp 搜查某身搜查某
803 see (to it) that 注意留神务确保
make sure(that)…
804 see about sth 安排处理查询
805 see sb through sth 帮助某度…
806 see through 透识破
…进行底坚持完成
807 see to sth 负责料处理
808 seek advice help from of sb
征求某意见帮助
809 seek after 追求
810 seek for 寻找
811 seek out 找出找
812 sell sth off 甩卖抛售变卖
出售卖掉(产业公司土)
813 send in 寄(处理)呈送（报）
814 send off 罚某场寄出发出
815 send out 分发散发发出(光信号声音)
长出（枝叶等）
816 send sb down 判某入狱开勒令退学
817 send signals by … 通……发送信号
818 set about (doing) sth 开始做着手做
set about (doing) sb 攻击抨击
819 set aside 留出搁放边
820 set back 推迟耽搁延误花费
821 set fire to ( set…on fire) 放火烧火烧
822 set foot inon 进入踏
823 set forth 出发动身启程陈述阐明
824 set in（疾病坏天气等）开始
825 set off 出发动身爆炸
引发激起开始做某事衬托出
826 set one’s mind to do sth心想做某事
827 set out 出发动身
828 set out to do sth 开始安排摆放陈列陈述
829 set sail (fromfor) 起航启程
830 set sb down 某车写记
制定规定（规原）
831 set sth aside …放边(搁旁)
省出留出(钱时间)
832 set up 建立设立创建安装调试
…做准备
833 settle an argument about…
解决关……争
834 settle down 定居
()安静静
835 settle for 勉强意接受
836 settle in ()惯(环境等)定居
837 settle up 付清结账
838 show off 炫耀衬托出夺目
839 show up 出现出席露面难堪尴尬
840 shut (sth) down ()停业倒闭关闭停止运转
841 shut sbsth off (from sth) …隔离(绝)
842 shut up ()住口（）闭嘴…关起
843 sign for 签收
844 sign insign sb in 签某签
845 sign off 结束写信(广播电视)结束广播
846 sign outsign sb out 签退某签退
847 sign up (for sth) 报名参加
848 sit aboutaround 闲坐
849 sit back 歇息积极参
850 sit by 袖手旁观
851 sit down 座坐
852 sit in on 旁听(课程)列席（会议）
853 sit out 坐旁参
耐心等结束熬结束
854 sit through 坐（会议等）结束
855 sleep in 睡头睡懒觉
856 smooth away 消排（障碍）
克服（困难）
857 smooth sth over 消缓（矛盾）
858 sort out 整理理斥责惩处
859 speak for sb 代代表某讲话…辩护
860 speak highly of 赞扬
861 speak illwell of 说某坏话话
862speak up 声说（for sbsth）…辩护
speak up for sbsth …辩护
863 specialize in sth 专攻专门事专门研究
864 spring from 突然出现起源…造成
865 spring up 迅速出现突然兴起
866 stand by 袖手旁观支持…站起
信守遵守
867 stand for 代表象征支持赞
（否）容忍忍受
868 stand in (for sb) 代顶（某）
869 stand out 突出杰出显著显眼
870 stand the test 起考验
871 stand up for sb 支持维护
872 stand up to sbsth 起(检验审查等)
受住敢面
873 stay away (from sbsth)
离开接(某)(某处)
874 stay in 呆家里外出
875 stay out of sth 介入干涉避开远离
876 stay out 外出家
877 steal a glance look (at sbsth)
偷偷…眼
878 step up 走前增加提高
879 stick (sth) out (of sth) 伸出探出突出
880 stick around 走开呆原（附）
881 stick at sth 坚持懈坚持做某事
882 stick by sb 坚持忠背弃某
883 stick by sth 信守遵守贯彻(承诺计划等)
884 stick out 醒目显眼引注目
885 stick sth down 写记
886 stick to sth 坚持做某事维持固守忠
887 stick up for sbsth 维护支持捍卫
888 stick up 竖立突起
889 stick with sbsth紧 离开某坚持
890 struggle one’s way 艰难行进
891 suffer from 忍受遭受
892 suit yourself 意便便
893 switch off 关掉
894 switch on 开
895 switch over 换台转换频道
896 take (great) pains to do sth 费力做某事
897 take … for granted
认…理然（成问题）
898 take after sb (外貌行)(某)…相
899 take apart 拆卸拆开拆散（机器等）
900 take care (that…to do sth) 心心
901 take care（告语）走保重
902 take charge of 接监控
903 take down 拆掉拆拆卸写记
904 take in 留宿收容欺骗吸入吞入
涉包括理解领会改(衣服)
905 take it that… 假定假设设想
906 take measuressteps to do sth
采取措施做某事
907 take note of 注意…铭记心
较 take notes 做笔记做记录
908 take notice of 注意
909 take one’s time（to do sth）慢慢做
910 take on 雇聘呈现具
承担接受接纳(客)装载
911 take over 接收接占风取代
912 take possession of 持拥占占领
913 take sb by the arm 拉某胳膊
914 take sb in one’s arms 拥抱某
915 take sbsth by surprise 突袭某惊诧
出某意料
916 take shelter 躲避
917 take sth as it comes 然安现状
918 take sth into account 考虑顾
take account of sth 考虑顾
919 take sth into consideration 考虑顾
920 take to (doing) sth 喜欢耽惯
921 take turns(to do sthdoing sth) 轮流做
922 take up arms 起武器
923 take up 事开始学开始做
占占继续接着讲接受
924 take…seriouslycalmly
严肃认真冷静容
925 talk back(to sb) 顶嘴反驳
926 talk sb intoout of sth
说服某做做某事
927 talk sbsth down 贬低
928 talk sbsth up 分夸奖吹捧
929 talk sth over 详细讨详谈
930 talk sth through 某事说透
931 teach sb a lesson 某教训
932 tear at 力撕
933 tear into 攻击袭击痛斥抨击
934 tear sth apart 撕碎撕毁
破裂分崩离析快担心
935 tear sth down 拆毁拆
936 tear sth into pieces 某物撕成碎片
937 tear sth up 撕毁撕碎（文件等）
938 tell against sb …利
939 tell of sth 公布说明
940 tell on sb 告发…报告告…状
…产生影响
941 tell sb off (for sthdoing sth)
责备斥责责骂
942 tell sth apart …区开
较 tell A from B AB区开
943 tend (to) sbsth 料护理招侍候
944 tend to do sth 倾易
常常做某事
945 tend totowards sth
…倾倾…趋…
946 think about (doing) sth 思考考虑
947 think aloud 言语
948 think back(to sth)回想回忆
949 think littlepoorly of 轻视认…
950 think nothing of (doing) sth
…回事…等闲视
951 think nothing of it
（回答感谢道歉）没什放心
952 think nothing of
认… 样…放心
953 think of sbsth as… …作视…
954 think sth through 充分考虑
955 think up 想出发明
956 through thick and thin 顾艰难
957 throw (sth) up 呕吐
958 throw cold water on sb
…泼冷水气馁
959 throw doubt onupon …怀疑
960 throw sth away 扔掉抛弃失浪费
961 throw sth off 匆匆脱掉扯掉
962 throw sth on 匆匆穿
963 tie in with sth …相配…相符致
964 tie sb down (to sthto doing sth)
束缚约束限制
965 tie up 捆(系栓)紧搁死(资金)占
966 to … degree 达……程度
967 to a certain extent 某种程度
968 to say nothing of 更说
not to mention 更说
969 treat sb to sth …招…款
970 trial and error 反复实验断探索
971 trick sb into (doing) sth 诱某做某事
972 trip over （……）绊倒
973 try for sth 试图获力争赢
974 try one’s luck (at sth) 碰运气
975 try out for sth 参加…选拔（试验）
976 try sbsth out 试（某）试验测试
977 tune in (to sth) 收听收理解体谅
978 turn (sb) against sb
()…敌转反背叛
979 turn (sbsth) aroundround
()翻身转身翻转转起色
980 turn a blind eye to sth …佯装见
981 turn back（） 返回（）折回
982 turn off 转入岔道厌烦失兴趣关掉
983 turn one’s attention to 注意力转
984 turn on 攻击开接通…定
取决赖
985 turn out (to be) 证明结果熄灭关掉
结果（样）生产制造
986 turn over 翻身翻转变换(频道)
移交送交 仔细考虑营业额
987 turn sb away (from sth) 某拒门外
…发走转脸
988 use sth up 吃光
989 use your headloaf 动动脑子仔细想想
990 vary from … to… …间变化
vary between…and… …间变化
991 vary in …（方面）相异
992 vary with …变化
993 vote against 投票反
994 vote for 投票赞成
995 vote sbsth down 投票否决
996 vote sth through 投票通
997 wait at table 伺候进餐
(饭桌）端饭菜
998 wait in 家等候
999 wait on 伺候服侍招拜访
1000 wait up 熬夜睡觉（等回家）
1001 wake up to sth 意识认识
1002 wash away 走掉
1003 wash down 配着食物喝
(水喷射)洗刷(件物品表面)
1004 wash off 洗掉洗掉
1005 wash out 洗掉清洗(某物部)
1006 wash up 饭洗刷(餐具等)…岸
1007 waste not want not 勤俭节约吃穿缺
1008 waste one’s breath 白费唇舌
1009 watch out (for sbsth)
心心留神(某某物)
1010 watch over 监督保护
1011 watch your head 心碰头
1012 wave sb off 挥手送
1013 wave sth asideaway
…置理理会
1014 wear (sth) away 变薄磨光
1015 wear off 逐渐消失逐渐停止
1016 wear on（时间）消逝
1017 when it comes to (doing) sth
谈（做）某事时…
1018 wind sb up 开玩笑惹恼某
1019 wipe out 彻底毁灭消灭
1020 work at 事研
1021 work itthings 办成办妥
1022 work out 锻炼身体做运动
计算出制定出找出…答案解决
1023 work permit 工作许证
1024 work with … ……起作
1025 wrap sth in ……某物包起
1026 wrap up 圆满完成结束()穿暖
1027 wrestle with something
努力解决难处理事
1028 write sth down 写记
1029 write sth off 注销勾销
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1 an amount of +数名词 许
2 a flock of (sheep) 群（羊）
3 a handful of 少量少数（修饰()数名词）
4 a large(great huge) number of 量许
5 a large quantity of 许（修饰()数名词）
large quantities of
6 a large sum of money 笔钱
注意：a large sum of通常money
7 a mass of 量许（修饰()数名词）
masses of 量许（修饰()数名词）
8 a packet of 盒捆包
9 a series of 系列连串套
10 a variety of 种种种类繁
11 account for 解释（说明）……原
（数量例）占
12 accuse sb of sth 指控某…
accuse sb of doing sth 指控某 做某事
13 act as 担充
14 act for 代理代表
15 act in …中表演
16 act onupon 根……行事……作影响
17 act out ……表演出
18 act up 调皮捣乱（机器等）出毛病
19 adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth
（）适应（做）某事
adjust (oneself) to (doing) sth
20 add to 增加增添
21 add up to 加起计总计达意味着
22 add up 加起
23 add… to… ……增加……中……增加添……
24 admit of 容许……
25 after that 然
26 agree on sth ……取致意见
27 agree to do sth 意做某事
agree to sth 赞某建议
agree to a plan 意某计划
agree to the decision 意决定
agree to their proposal 意提议
agree to suggestion 意建议
28 agree with 意某意见
……致相符适宜……
29 allow for sbsth ……计算考虑
30 allow of sth 容许……
31 amount to 计总计等相
32 answer back 顶嘴嘴答辩
33 answer for ……负责担保保证
（否）代表……讲话
34 answer to sb（for sth）某(某事)负责
35 apart from …………外
36 apologise to sb for (doing) sth
某事某道歉
37 appeal to sb ……吸引力引起某兴趣
呼吁诉申诉
38 apply for 申请请求
较：apply to 应适
39 appoint sb as… 命某……
40 aprove of sth 批准通赞成意
41 argue sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
42 argue sb out of doing sth 说服某做某事
43 argue with sb aboutover sth
某事某争（辩）
44 arise from… out of… ……引起……产生
45 arm sboneself with sth 某物武装某()
46 arrive at sth 达成（协议等做出（决定等）出（结等） reach
arrive at an agreement 达成协议
arrive at a decision 做出决定
arrive at a conclusion 出结
47 as aconsequence (result) of
作（……）结果……结果
48 as aconsequence 结果
as a result（作）结果
49 ask about 询问听
50 ask after sb 问候问
51 assist sb in with sth
52 assist sb to do sth 帮助某做某事
assist sb in doing sth
53 associate A with B AB联系起
54 at one’s own charge (expense) 费
55 at random 便意
56 at the opening (closing)ceremony of
……开闭幕式
57 at the rate of ……率
58 attach to 加……喜爱恋参加附着
59 attempt to do sth 试图做某事
60 attend a wedding 参加婚礼
attend a funeral 参加葬礼
attend the lecture 参加讲座
attend a class 课
attend school (university) 学读书(学)
attend the meeting 出席会议
61 attend to 注意专心处理付料
62 awake to sth 觉察意识醒悟
63 back out (of sth) 退出食言
较：break one’s appointment 违约
cry off 食言毁约
break one’s appointment 违约
64 back up 退倒车支持支援
65 base（build）sth onupon sth
…建立…基础
66 be (have) to do with sbsth 关……关系
67 be addicted to 沉溺
68 be aimed at 目旨针象
69 be amazed at ……感惊讶
70 be anxious about … ……忧虑着急担心
71 be anxious for … 渴非常希
72 be armed with ……武装
73 be ashamed of ……感羞愧惭愧
74 be associated with ………联系
75 be awarded a Nobel Prize 获诺贝尔奖
76 be aware of 意识知道
77 be based(built) onupon… ……根(基础)
78 be bent on sthdoing sth 心想做某事
79 be bored to tearsdeath 非常厌烦
80 be burdened with sth 负担着……担负着……
81 be caught in 突然偶然遇
be caught in a rain 突然遇雨
be caught in a traffic jam 突然遇交通堵塞
be caught in the earthquake 突然震
82 be charged with 承担控告
83 be composed of ……组成构成
：be composed of ……组成构成
consist of ……组成构成
84 be concerned about for with…
…忧虑着急担心……关切关注感兴趣
85 be confident in ……方面信
86 be connected to ……关系
87 be content to do sth 愿意做某事
较：be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事
88 be content with ……感满意满足……
89 be curious about ……感奇
have the curiosity about ……感奇
90 be determined to do 决心做…
determine decide to do sth 决心做…
91 be devoted to (doing) sth 投身
92 be devoted to sb 喜欢某
93 be diagnosed with 诊断
94 be divided by… ……
95 be divided on… ……分歧
96 be due todo sth 预定期应该做某事
97 be dying for sthbe dying to do sth 渴极想
较：be eager for … long for…
be dying for… 渴……
98 be eager for … 渴……
long for… 渴……
be dying for… 渴……
99 be eager to do sth 急着想做某事
100 be eager to do sth 急着想做某事
101 be effective in ……方面效
102 be equipped with
具装……设备……做准备
103 be familiar with ……熟悉
104 be in(the) charge of
某掌某营顾
105 be incontact with ……交
106 be inpossession of 持拥占占领
107 be in sb’s possession 某占拥
be in the possession of sb
108 be intended for
109 be jealous of 嫉妒
110 be judged by ……判断
111 be my guest 请便便
112 be not oneself 感觉身体舒服
113 be open to
…开放易接受起（诱惑）
114 be opposed to 反
115 be out for sth 试图某物
be out to do sth 试图做某事
116 be related to ……关联系……亲戚关系
117 be remembered foras…
作……纪念怀念
118 be set in ……背景
119 be supposed to do sth应应该做某事
120 be sure to do sth 定必定（会做发生）
务必（做某事）
121 be to blame (for sth) 该负责应受责备
122 be trapped by ……困
123 be uncertain of about ……没握
124 be willing to do like to do 愿意做某事
125 beget bored with (doing) sth ……感厌烦
126 bearkeep in mind that… 记住……记心中
127 bearkeep sth in mind 记住……记心中
128 become of sbsth (某物)遭遇
结果样
129 begin as sth 起初
130 begin with ……开始
131 be have oneself 表现体举止规矩
132 believe in sbsth 信信赖信仰
133 believe it or not 信信
134 belong to 属
135 bend one’s mind efforts to sth
致力某事专心致志某事
较：bend over 弯腰俯身
bury oneself in sth 专心致志某事
136 benefit from ……吸取教训……中获益
profit by from
137 beyond(without) compare 伦
138 blame sb for sth 某事责备某
139 blame sth on sbsth ……咎……
140 block off（路障）封锁堵住
141 block one’s wayexit 挡住某路
block one’s view 挡住某视线
142 block out 挡住遮住（光线声音）
忘掉抹（愉快事）
143 block sth up 塞住封住（孔洞）
144 blow out 吹灭熄灭
145 blow up 爆炸炸毁……充气
放（片）发脾气
146 break away (from sbsth) 挣脱脱离背叛
147 break down（机器等）出障坏掉
（谈等）失败
（身体）垮掉破坏消
（化学）分解……分类
148 break into 强行进入闯入突然开始
149 break in 强行进入破门入
break on sth 断搅扰
150 break off 断开折断停顿中断突然终止
151 break out of sth 逃离(某)摆脱(某状况)
152 break out（战争瘟疫等）突然爆发发生
153 break through 突破克服
(日月等云雾中)出出现
154 break up with sb ……绝交断绝关系
155 break up 破碎碎散开解散驱散
(关系)破裂(学校)放假
156 bring back ……送回回忆起
想起恢复
157 bring down 垮击败降低减少
跌倒撞
158 bring in 提出(新法案)引进请赚挣(钱)
159 bring on 引起导致
160 bring out 显现表现出生产
出版公布发表阐明
161 bring sbsth forth 生产产出
162 bring sth about 导致引起
163 bring sth forward (时间日期)提前
提议提出讨
164 bring sth on sb 某遭受愉快事某招致（快）
165 bring sth to light 揭露（发）披露
166 bring to 苏醒
167 bring up 抚养养育教养
提出（讨等）呕吐
168 bringcall sth to mind ()想起()记起
169 bringput sth to an end 某事结束
bringput an end to sth
170 build up 建立增进(健康)
锻炼（身体）加强
171 bump into sb 碰见偶然遇见
172 bump sb off 谋杀杀害
173 bump sth up 增加提高
174 burden sb with sth 某负担着担负着……
175 burn down(火势) 减弱烧毁
burn down… to the ground ……烧成
176 burn up 烧毁烧掉(vtvi)
(火)烧更旺消耗(热)发烧
177 burst (sth) open 猛然开
178 burst in on sbsth 断扰乱
179 burst into tears 突然哭起
burst into flames 突然燃烧起
burst into laughter 突然笑起
180 burst into… 闯进突然破门入(vt)
突然……起
181 burst in 闯入突然破门入（vi）
182 burst out doing sth 突然开始做某事
burst out laughing 突然开始笑起
burst out crying 突然开始哭起
183 burst out 声喊(战争疾病)突然发生
184 bury oneself in sth 专心致志某事
185 by appointment 约定
186 by means of (doing) sth 通助……手段
187 calculate the distance between…
计算出……距离
188 call at sp (火车)停停留拜访(某)
189 call back …回（某）回电话
190 call for 需求接（某）
某某
191 call in 请令收回求退回
192 call off …走取消停止进行
193 call onupon 拜访(某)号召呼吁
求请求
194 call out 声嚷喊召唤……行动
195 call up 某电话回忆起想起
征召入伍召集
196 calm (sb)down ()静镇静
197 cancel out 抵消消
198 care about 关心关怀意
199 care for 顾喜欢想(否定句疑问句)
200 carry about 身携带
201 carry away 走带走
（常动）兴奋狂喜
202 carry back 回运回
203 carry off 赢获掠夺走
204 carry on with sth 继续做……
carry sth on sth 继续做…
carry on doing sth 继续做……
205 carry out 贯彻执行进行（实验）
实施履行（诺言）
carry out a promise 履行诺言
carry out a plan 执行计划
carry out an order 执行命令
carry out a survey 进行调查
carry out an experiment 进行实验
206 carry sb back to sth 回忆起想起
207 carry sb through (sth)帮助某渡难关
208 carry sth through 成功完成
209 cash a cheque 兑现支票
210 cast away 抛弃
211 castthrow light onupon sth
容易理解阐明
212 catch at 试图抓住渴取
213 catch one’s breath 屏住呼吸屏息
214 catch one’s eyeattention 引注目
引起某注意
215 catch on 受欢迎变流行（时髦）
catch on to sth 理解懂
216 catch sb doing sth 发现某正做某事
217 catch sight of 见发现
218 catch upon sth (额外时间)补做赶做
解（已发生事）
219 catch up with 赶追
220 catchtake fire 着火
221 catch(takeget) hold of 抓住握住
222 cause damage to… ……造成破坏
223 change(turn) (A) into B (A)变成B
224 change A for B A换成B
225 change one’s mind 改变意
226 charge sb with (doing) sth
指责控告某做某事
227 charge sth with… 某事物充满……(情感)
228 check in (旅馆机场等)登记报
229 check off 查误做记号
230 check on 检查核
231 check out 结账退房办清手续离开
查证调查
232 cheer (sbsth) up（）高兴起
（）振作起
233 cheer sb on …加油
234 classify …into … ……分类成……
235 clean (sth) up 扫清干净清理
整顿赚钱发财
236 clean sb out 耗光(某)钱洗劫
237 clean sth down 彻底扫……彻底干净
238 clean sth off (sth) ……刷掉擦掉
239 clear away 清掉收拾掉
240 clear off 离开逃离逃跑(云雾)消散
241 clear out ……清空清理丢掉迅速离开
242 clear the table 收拾餐桌
243 clear the way for sth …清障碍扫清道路
244 clear up (天 )转晴变干净整理解决消
clear up a mystery 解开谜团
clear up difficulty 消困难
clear up misunderstanding 消误会
245 close down 停(歇)业关(倒)闭
(电台等)结束广播停止播音
246 close in on (sbsth) (进攻)逼
247 close in (白昼)逐渐变短 (天气)变坏
(夜色)加浓(夜幕)降
248 close off 隔离封锁
249 close up (伤口)愈合(尤指时)关门停业
锁门()拢
250 collect one’s thoughts (力)镇定
collect oneself (力)镇定
251 combine…with… …………结合起
252 come go to ruin 变成废墟
fall into ruin
253 come about 发生
254 come across with sth 提供供予
255 come across 偶然遇见碰见理解
256 come along 着进步进展
赶快加劲出现
257 come aroundround 苏醒恢复知觉
come aroundround to sp 短暂访问
258 come at 扑袭击考虑思考达
259 come back 回度流行
260 come by 获
261 come down to… 达处处
262 come down with 付出出(钱) 感染(病)
263 come down降降低倒塌坍塌
come down to sb 流传
264 come into+名词 进入某种状态 ：
come into action 开始行动投入战斗
come into beingexistence 开始存产生形成
come into effect force 开始生效开始实行
come into fashion 开始流行
come into operation 开始运转实施生效
come into poweroffice 权执政
come into sightview 映入眼帘见
come into use 开始
265 come off it 胡扯胡说住口
266 come off（计划等）成功举行发生脱落
…掉落结果表现
267 come of ……代出身…………结果
268 come onupon sb 偶然遇见偶然发现
269 come on 赶快加油加劲吧开始
270 come out (日月星等)出现出版发行
盛开开花获名次
271 come over 远处便访
come over to…
272 come to +名词 ……达……出…… ：
come to a decision 做出决定
come to an agreement 达成协议
come to a conclusion 出结
come to an understanding 达成谅解
273 come to a stopan end 停止结束
274 come to do sth 开始（认识理解）
275 come to understand 开 始明白
276 come to know 开始解
277 come to realize 开始意识
278 come to light 暴露知
279 come to oneself 苏醒醒
280 come to life 苏醒栩栩生
281 come to terms with… 甘心忍受
282 come to 总计计达……步结
苏醒醒达成
283 come true 实现
284 come up to sth 达（某点）符合
285 come up with 想出找出提出赶
286 come up 走长出发芽
(问题)提出讨
287 come up to sb 走某
288 comment on upon… …进行评
289 commit suicide 杀
290 commit the a crime 犯罪
291 compare…to… ……作………………进行较
292 compare…withto… …………进行较
293 comparenotes with ……交换意见笔记
294 compared towith………相
295 complain of 抱怨…
296 consist in 存
297 consist of ……组成构成
298 contribute to 利贡献捐款……投稿
299 convince sb of sth 某相信信服……
300 convince sb to do sth 说服劝说某做某事
301 cool offdown ()变凉冷
()静冷静凉快
302 count on sbsth 赖指
303 count sb in 某算入包括
304 count sb out 某算入包括
305 cross one’s fingers 交叉手指（表祝福）
祈求成功
306 cross one’s mind 掠心头出现脑海
307 cross outoff 删掉画掉
308 cry off 食言毁约
309 cry out for 迫切需
310 cry out 喊喊
311 current affairs 时事
312 curriculum vitae CV n 简历履历*
313 cut down 砍砍伐削减减少
314 cut in line 插队
315 cut in 超出抢道 插入插话
cut in on sbsth 断(谈话)插嘴(马达)发动
316 cut off 切割砍剪掉停止中断(供)
…外界隔绝
317 cut out 剪裁删停止做(食)
（马达）停止运转
318 cut the cost of … 降低……成
319 cut through 抄路穿走路
开辟（通道）
320 cut up 切碎剁碎伤心悲伤
321 date from 始追溯起源
date back to
322 deal in sth 营买卖（某产品）
323 deal sth out 分发分配予（判决处罚）
324 decide onupon sth 决定选定
325 declare against 声称反
326 declare for 声明支持表示赞成
327 dedicate sthoneself to (doing) sth
…致力…献身
：devote oneselfsth to(doing) sth
…致力…献身…
328 delight in (doing) sth ……乐
329 deliver a speechlecture发表演讲
330 depend onupon it that…请相信……
331 depend onupon sb to do sth
某做某事
depend onupon sb doing sth
332 depend onupon 赖相信信赖
……决定取决……
trust (in) have trust in
rely on 信赖信
333 despose of sbsth 掉消销毁应付
334 devote oneselfsth to (doing) sth
……致力……献身……
335 die away (声音灯光)逐渐减弱逐渐消失
较：wear off 逐渐消失逐渐停止
336 die down 逐渐变弱(声音情绪等)逐渐息
337 die of ……死死(情感素)
die of illness 疾病死死疾病
die of hunger 饥饿死死（饥饿）
die of grief 悲伤死死（悲伤）
较：die from ……死死(某种具体疾病)
338 die off 相继死
339 die out (物种)灭绝绝种(观念俗)消失
340 differ from ……
341 differ in ……（方面）
342 dip into 浏览手伸进……里（取东西）
343 disapprove of sth 赞成意
高中英语常见短语集锦（中）
+
344 disgree with 意赞成
……致相符某适宜
345 distinguish A from B
显示AB（两者）差AB
346 distinguish between A and B 区辨A B）
347 divide A from B AB分开
348 divide sth amongbetween… ……间分配
349 divide up 分割瓜分划分分配
350 divide…into… …分成
351 do cause damage to 损害……造成损害
352 do away with 废取消结束干掉杀死
353 do good to sbdo sb good
某处益
354 do harm to sb (do sb harm) 某害
355 do sb a favor do a favor for sb 帮助某
356 do the bed 铺床
do the room 收拾房子
do the dishes 刷碗
357 do up 扣(纽扣)系(鞋带)
包扎修缮梳妆扮
358 do up one’s shoeshair 系鞋带梳头
359 do up the button 扣纽扣
360 do without 没……行
没……设法付
361 do with 付处理做完结束
362 draw back 退缩撤回移开退
363 draw in (天黑)渐早（白昼）变短
364 draw near 逼）
365 draw on (时光)渐渐荏苒动利
366 draw out (天黑)渐晚(白昼)渐长
367 draw up 拟定起草（车）停止
368 dream up 空想象虚构出
369 dress down 穿着便训斥责骂
370 dress up 穿盛装扮装扮装饰
371 drink to sbsth ……干杯
372 drive away 驱车离开驾车送走
373 drive off 驱车离击退赶走
374 drive sb mad (crazy insane) 某发疯
375 drop backbehind (sb) 落落……面
376 drop in at sp 便拜访某
377 drop in on sb 便拜访某
378 drop off 减少降低睡某车
379 drop out 退出离队退学辍学
380 eat out 馆子吃饭外餐
381 eat up 吃完吃光耗费花费损耗
382 edit sth out (of sth) (书节目中)删
383 end (up) with ……结束
384 end in sth ……（结果）告终……结尾
385 end up doing sth 做某事结束
386 enquire (inquire) about sbsth 询问听
387 enquire (inqurie) after sb 某问
388 enquire (inqurie) in to sth 调查查问
389 enqurie (inquire) sth of sb
某听询问解某事
390 exist in 存…
391 face the music 承担批评接受惩罚
392 face up to 敢面
敢正视（困难快事）
393 fall apart 破碎破裂崩溃
394 fall back onupon 求助诉诸
395 fall back 退退
396 fall illasleep silent 生病睡着沉默
397 fall in with ……致意赞
398 fall into ruins 成废墟
399 fall into 陷入(某种状态)开始(交谈讨等)
400 fall off 减少降
401 fall onupon (责)落……身……负担
袭击……进攻(日期)适逢
402 fall out 掉落脱落
403 fall over ……绊倒
404 fall through 落空失败成泡影
405 fall todoing sth 开始做某事
406 fall to pieces 破碎崩溃瓦解
变破旧堪
407 fasten tie … to… ……栓……
408 feast on sth 宴饮情享受……
409 feed ons th（动物）……食
较：feed … on 喂养饲养(作语)
410 feel bluedown 感沮丧情绪低落
411 feel one’s way 摸索着前进
较：fight one’s way 挣扎着前进
(奋斗努力)开路获(某事物)
412 fight back 忍住抑制住 (情感)
fight back against sbsth 奋力抵抗击
413 figure out 弄懂弄清楚弄明白计算出
414 fill (sth) up with sth 充满装满填满
较：fill with sth ()填满充满装满
415 fill inout 填写（表格）
416 find fault with sbsth 找某茬
……吹毛求疵
417 find out 查明弄清楚
418 finish（up）with sth ……结束
419 fit in 挤时间做某事见某
fit in with sbsth （……）合适应
420 fix a datetime for sth ……确定日期时间
421 fix on sbsth选定决定
422 fix sb up (with sth) 某提供
某准备安顿
423 fix sth on sth 集中(注意力目光思想等)
424 fix sth up 安排准备修缮整新
425 forget about 忘记
426 forget it 没关系算吧休息住嘴
427frankly speaking 坦率说
428 gain +抽象名词
指努力取价值想东西 成验荣誉等引申 增加达
gain confidence 增加信心
gain strength 增加力量
gain experiencet 增加验
gain weight 增加体重
429 get (sth) across (to sb) (……)(某)理解
……讲清楚
430 get about around 流传传播四处走动
431 get ahead (of sb) 走某前面
领先胜某
432 get along (on) 进展活
433 get along(on) with sth 睦相处
434 get along(on) with sb 应付付
435 get aroundround 说服……争取
克服解决
436 get at 获悉解查明发现
接达够着某物
437 get away (from …)离开脱身逃离
438 get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做某事
439 get down 写记吞咽
沮丧忧郁
440 get into 养成（某种惯）
()陷入处……产生兴趣
441 get in 收割收进达进入选
442 get it 理解明白
443 get out of 逃避摆脱戒抛弃(惯)
444 get out 出泄露知道
发表出版生产
445 get over 克服解决
疾病（震惊等）恢复常态
446 get rid of 摆脱掉
447 get through to sb 达某处
get through to sth 进入(阶段赛)
448 get through（with）sth 完成结束
449 get through（考试等）通接通电话
get through to sb 理解明白
（帮助……）接通电话等
450 get up 起身站起（）起床
451 give away 赠送捐赠颁发分发
丧失失泄露
452 give back return
453 give in 屈服步
give in to sbsth 呈交
454 give off 发出放出（光热气味）
455 give out 完耗分发散发
发出放出(光热等)公布宣布
456 give sb a callring 某电话
457 give sb a heavy blow 某沉重击
458 give up 放弃抛弃停止中止
459 givelend sb a (helping) hand 帮助某
460 glance at 匆匆瞥
461 glare at 怒视
462 go a long way toward doing sth
做某事帮助作
463 go about 走动（消息等）流传
go about doing sth 着手做开始做
464 go after 追赶某面追求谋求
465 go against 某利违背违反反
466 go ahead 干(进)行(请求表示意）
走前面先走
467 go along 继续进展发展
468 go aroundround to (to sbsp)
拜访某参观某
469 go aroundround 旋转转动足够分配
流传传播
470 go at 攻击某拼命干
471 go away 走开离开离家外出(尤指度假)
472 go back on 违背背叛
473 go back（to…）返回回
追溯回溯重新开始
474 go blank (脑)变片空白
475 go by（时间）逝遵循
476 go down 沉沉没降减少
(日月)落写记
477 go for 适某物取某物选择某物
袭击喜欢……吸引
478 go in for 参加(考试竞赛)
事(工作)爱……兴趣
479 go into 事参加调查研究
480 go off with 抢走拐走
481 go off 爆炸(铃)突然响变质变坏
(灯)熄灭停止运行
482 go on (时间)流逝进行发生继续
483 go on(maketake) a voyage (to sp)
航海某
484 go one’s own way 意孤行行素
485 go out（灯）熄灭公布发表
486 go over 仔细检查反复研究
仔细琢磨复
487 go through with sth 做完完成
488 go through 历受仔细查检查
通仔细研究反复琢磨
489 go up 升涨兴建建造炸毁烧毁
490 go with sth ……相匹配（match）
491 go without saying 显易见言喻
492 go without 没……勉强应付没……行
493 go wrong (机器)发生障出毛病走错路
494 grow into 逐渐成长
495 grow out of 产生源
(长)改掉戒某惯
496 hand sth in (to sb) 提交呈交交
497 hand sth out (to sb) 分发提出
予（建议惩罚等）
498 hand sth over (to sb) ……移交某
499 handpass sth down (to sb) 某物传
传(代)
500 hang aboutaround 闲荡等逗留
501 hang back 忧郁踌躇前
502 hang on to sth 紧紧抓住保留卖掉放弃
503 hang on 挂断电话等
（逆境中）坚持放弃
504 hang out （俚语）闲逛
505 hang up 挂断电话
506 have (got) sth on 穿着带着
507 have a go(at sthat doing sth)
尝试试图（做某事）
508 have an eye for ……鉴赏力眼力识力
509 have something a lot to do with
…关系
较：have nothing to do with ……关
510 help (sb) out 帮助某摆脱（困境）
511 hold back 拦阻阻挡抑制控制(感情等)
犹豫踌躇隐瞒
512 hold down 压制控制保住(工作职位)
513 hold off 推迟战胜克服
514 hold onto 抓紧放开保住送(卖)某物
515 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
516 hold on 挂断电话等
（困境中）坚持住挺住
517 hold out 伸出维持坚持抱(希)
提出提供
518 hold over 搁置推迟
519 hold sbsth in highlow regard
尊重尊重
520 hold up 支撑住举起抬起阻碍延迟
抢劫举出（例子）
521 hold with sth (否定句疑问句)意赞成
522 hold doing sth (否定句疑问句)意赞成
523 hold (keep stick) to 坚持忠
524 impress on sb 某留印象
525 in a whisper 声
526 in addition 外
527 in ruins 成废墟
528 in vain 徒然 白费力气
529 insist on (doing) sth 坚持坚决求
530 intend sth for … 某物供……
531 intend to do sth 算做某事
532 involve sb in sth 某牵涉(扯)某事里
533 join battle (with sb) 开始（某）交战
534 join hands(with sb) 某拉起手携手
携手合作联合合伙
535 join in sth（doing sth）参加加入(活动)
536 join up (with sb) 某联合会合
537 join up 入伍参军
538 joke with sb about sth 某事某开玩笑
539 judge sbsth (to be)+adjn
认某某物…
540 judging fromby ……判断根……判断
541 keep(sbsth) off sbsth
(某物)接接触远离某(物)
542 keep an eye on sbsth 留神留意
543 keep an eye openout for 密切注意提防
544 keep at sth 继续做坚持干
545 keep down 限制控制降低生升起
546 keep off sth 回避某话题阻挡挡住
避免吃（喝）某物
547 keep on good terms (with sb)
（某）保持友关系
548 keep on 继续
549 keep out (of sth) 进入避免某事
550 keep pace with sbsth ……驾齐驱
……步调致
551 keep sb from (doing) sth 阻止某做某事
552 keep sbsth out of sth 进入
卷入某事置身……外
553 keep sth back 抑制(感情泪水等)隐瞒
554 keep sth from sb 某事告诉某瞒着某
555 keep sth to oneself …说出
……秘宣
556 keep to 偏离(题)跑题
遵守信守(诺言)留呆(某)
557 keep up 维持保持熬夜睡觉维护
（天气）持续变
558 knock aboutaround 漫游流浪
559 knock down 撞倒击倒倒
knock over 拆毁拆掉(建筑物)
560 knock off 停止中断班收工降价减价
561 knock onat 敲门（窗等）
562 knock out 昏睡失知觉目瞪口呆
563 know sb by sight 某面熟
564 know sb inside out …极熟悉
较：know sb very well 某非常解
565 large(great huge) numbers of 许
566 laugh at sbsth 嘲笑讥笑……发笑
567 laugh sth off …笑置付笑
568 lay aside …放边积蓄
569 lay down 放制定规定辞(职)放弃
570 lay down one’s arms 放武器
571 lay off 停止做扰解雇
572 lay out 铺开展开安排布置设计
策划花（钱）
573 lay sth inup 贮存贮备（食物）
574 lead toresult in 导致造成通
575 leave off 漏掉未包括停止
576 leave out 省删遗漏忽略考虑
577 leave sbsth behind ……抛面
留忘带永久离开(某)
578 leave sth aside 予考虑搁置边
579 leavelet sb alone 扰惊动
听
580 leavelet sth alone 碰动
581 let alone 更说
582 let down 失放降
(衣服)放长(轮胎)放气
583 let in …进进（水气）
584 let off 发射(枪炮)放(焰火)
放……惩罚免赦免
585 let on 泄露泄密假装装作
586 let out 泄露……出放掉(水空气)
发出(声音)放加宽(衣服)
587 let up 减轻减弱送进放松（努力）
588 let us say let’s say 譬说方说
589 lie about （东西）四处乱放乱搁
（）闲呆着懒散
590 lie behind ……（潜）原
591 lie down 躺卧
592 lie in (问题) 睡懒觉起晚
593 lie up (长期)卧床
594 lift off（火箭等）发射起飞升空
595 light (sth) up 点根烟吸起点燃亮
(表情)明朗起喜形色
596 line sbsth up 站成排列成行
组织安排
597 link up 连接联系
598 listen (out)for sth 留心听(某种声音)倾听
599 listen in (onto sth) 窃听偷听监听
600 listen to sbsth 听听信
601 live on 继续活着继续存
live on sth ……生……生活
602 live out 实践
603 live through 历……幸存受住
604 live up to one’s expectations
辜负某期
605 live up to sth 达符合辜负
606 lock (sth) up 锁门窗
607 look ahead(to sth) 展未
608 look at 查检查思考考虑研究
609 look back(on sth) 回顾回首
610 look in (on sb)（某处）作短暂拜访
611 look into sth 调查研究
612 look onupon sbsth as … ……作……
613 look on 旁观
614 look sb in the eye(s)face
直视某正视某
615 look through sth 快速查浏览
616 look to sb for sth 赖指
look to sb to do sth 赖指
617 look up to sb 钦佩敬仰尊敬
618 look up 转改善
look up from sth 抬头拜访查阅(找)
619 loose conduct 行检点品行端
620 lose break contact with ……失联系
621 lose control be out of control 失控制
622 lose heart 灰心泄气
623 lose it 禁住（哭笑等）变疯狂
624 lose one’s breath 喘气
：out of breath 气接气
625 lose oneself in sth 沉迷专心致志
626 lose out (赛竞赛中)失败输掉取代
lose out to sb sth 输某事
627 losekeep one’s temper (with sb)
发脾气忍着怒火
628 major in sth攻修
629 make (both) ends meet 收支相抵
勉强维持生计
630 make (it) up (with sb)
(某)言
631 make(leavecreate)a good impression(on sb)
（某）留印象
632 make a fool of sb fool sb愚弄某
633 make a joke of about sth 某事开玩笑
某事笑柄
634 make anosomemuch difference
没关系(影响)
635 make believe (that…)假装
636 make contact with ……联络
637 make for ……走前进利助
638 make it big 获成功
639 make it 成功准时达
make it to sp 够出席(场)规定（时间）
640 make light of sth 轻视……等闲视
641 make much little of 认……重重视轻视
642 make off with sth 抢走偷走携……逃
643 make off 匆忙离开仓皇逃跑
644 make one’s way (to towards sp)
前某
645 make oneself at home 便拘束
646 make out 填写开列出辨认出
理解明白声称……说成……
647 make sense of sth 理解弄懂
648 make sense 道理意义讲通
649 make sth from sth ……制造
be made from
650 make sth of sth ……制造
be made of
651 make sth out of sth ……做成…………改制成……
652 make sth over(to sbsth) 转移交
改造彻底改变形象
653 make the adjustment to… 适应……
654 make the bestmost of 充分利
655 make toward(s) ……移动……走
656 make up for 弥补补偿
657 make up one’s mind 定决心
658 make up 组成构成虚构编造
弥补补化妆扮铺床
659 make way for sbsth ……路
660 make…into… ……制成…………转变成……
661 march on 继续行进快速……行进
662 match up to ……相符符合
663 mean business 认真说话算话
664 mean on harmnot mean any harm
没恶意非出恶意
665 mean well 意出意
666 meet one’s eyes 某视目光相遇
667 up (with sb)（安排）见面会面
668 meet with sb 某会晤(sth)遭遇历
较 meet sb 接某
669 mind out (for sth) 心注意
670 mind your own business 闲事
671 mindwatch your step
走路心留心脚谨慎心
672 minor in sth 辅修兼修副修
673 miss out on 错（机会）遗漏
674 miss sbsth out 包括……遗漏
675 mistake sbsth for sbsth ……错成……
676 multiply …by … …………
677 never say die 气馁泄气言放弃
678 not feel oneself 感觉身体舒服
679 not to worry 担心没关系
680 note down 记录记
681 object to sb(doing) sth 反赞成
682 occupy sb(in) doing sthwith sth
某忙做某事
683 occur to sb 某突然想
684 open up 畅欲言开张开业
开张开翻开
685 operate on 某做手术
686 owe it to … that … 功幸亏
687 owe sth to sbowe sb sth
…功…欠某（钱等）
688 pack (sth) up 包行李收拾行装
放弃辞掉停止工作坏
689 pardon me 什请说次起
690 pass asfor sbsth 作认
691 pass away 世亡
pass on 消失消逝
692 pass by (sbsth) 路（…旁边）
693 pass off（疼痛）消退消失发生举行
694 pass on from one generation to the next
代代流传
695 pass out 分发分配昏倒失知觉
696 pass over 置理忽视略谈
697 pass sth down 世代相传流传
698 pass sth on (to sb) …传递…
699 pass through 路通历（受）
700 pay a call at sp 访问（某
701 pay a call on sb 拜访（某）
702 pay a visit to sbsp 参观访问
pay sbsp a visit
703 pay back 偿报复
704 pay off 清(债务)付清工资解雇
成功凑效报偿
705 pay out 付巨款
706 pay up 全部付清
707 pick off 剪
708 pick on sbsth 某找扭
找…岔子挑中选中
709 pick one’s pocket 扒窃掏包
710 pick out 挑出选出辨认出
711 pick up speed 加速
712 pick up 拾起捡起(偶然)获(知识等)
学会(语言)收听收(信号)
车接() 搭载（客）
继续重新开始改善转
收拾整理(碰巧廉价)买
713 piece together 拼凑拼合
714 place an order for 订购
715 plan out 精心安排筹划
716 play a joke on sb 开某玩笑
play a trick on sb
717 plug one＇s ears 塞住耳朵
718 point out 指出
719 point to 指着暗示预示
720 provide for 赡养提供生计
做准备做出安排(法律)规定
721 provide sth for sb 某提供某物
provide sb with sth
722 pull apart 分开拉开(架动物)
拆卸拆散
723 pull back 撤退撤离退出退
724 pull down 拆毁虚弱沮丧
725 pull in（火车)进站(船)岸
赚（钱）吸引
较：pull out (火车)驶离车站出站
726 pull off 赢成功(车)驶路边短暂停车
727 pull on 便穿
728 pull oneself together 镇定(冷静)
729 pull out of (火车)驶出（）脱离退出
730 pull out (火车)驶出（）脱离退出
731 pull sb up ……拉……拉
732 pull through（）康复渡难关
733 pull together 齐心协力通力合作
734 pull up 停车停止斥责训斥
735 push (sth) over （车船等）闪边
736 push one’s way 挤奋力前
737 push open 推开
738 put an end to sth 结束…
739 put aside 忽视理睬积蓄攒钱
740 put at 计算估算
741 put away …收起放积蓄攒钱
742 put back 放回推迟延迟
拨慢(钟表等)拨
743 put byput aside 储蓄贮存
744 put down 写记放镇压定
出丑出洋相
745 put forward 推荐建议提出提议
…提拨快…前拨
746 put in 花费耗费（时间等）
断插话安装(船)进港
747 put off 推迟延迟分心
厌恶取消撤销
748 put on weight 增加体重发胖
749 put out 熄灭扑灭关掉生产制造
出版广播公布伸出
750 put sb up 某提供食宿
751 put sbsth to test 受考验受检验
752 put sth into operation 实施运转
753 put through 完成（电话语）接通…
754 put together …放起装配组装
755 put up with 容忍忍受
756 put…intopractice …付诸实践
757 put…into use …投入
758 quarrel with sb aboutover sth
某争吵吵架
759 raise one’s spirits 振奋鼓起勇气
760 range from A to B ＡＢ间变动(化)
range between A andＢ ＡＢ间变动(化)
761 rank high low 排名高排名低
762 rank third 位居第三
763 react against 反抗反
764 react to sth …做出反应回应
765 react with… …发生反应
766 read aboutof 读获悉
767 read between the lines 领悟隐含意义
出言外意
768 read one’s thoughtsmind
出（知道）某想法心思
769 reason with sb 某讲道理规劝
770 refer to sbsth as… 称某物…
某物称作…
771 refer to 提谈查阅参考指
772 relate to sbsth 涉…相关
理解情解
773 remember me to sb 代某问
774 remind sb ofabout sth 某想起
775 remind sb to do sth 提醒某做某事
776 reply to 回答答复回应…做出反应
777 rest onupon 赖凝视凝
基…基础
778 result from 起
779 result in 导致造成
780 return to normal 恢复正常
781 ring off 挂断电话
782 ring out 发出清脆响声
783 rise come to fame 成名
784 risk doing sth 险做某事
785 risk one’s life (to do sth)
着生命危险（做某事）
786 round sth off 圆满完成圆满结束
787 round up …聚拢起聚集围捕围剿
788 ruin sth bring sth to ruin …变成废墟
789 rule out 排（性）拒绝考虑
790 run across sbsth 偶然遇见（见）
come across meet …by chance
happen to meet
791 run after 追求追赶追逐
792 run away from school 逃学
drop out of school
793 run away from 避开躲避回避
794 run into 偶然遇见碰撞…
795 run off（液体）溢出流出复印复制
举行进行
796 run out（of sth）完耗
797 run over 溢出撞辗
798 rush sb off one’s feet 某忙乐
某忙开交
799 rush through 掠快速通
800 save one’s life 救某命
801 search for sbsth 搜寻寻找
802 search sbsp 搜查某身搜查某
803 see (to it) that 注意留神务确保
make sure(that)…
804 see about sth 安排处理查询
805 see sb through sth 帮助某度…
806 see through 透识破
…进行底坚持完成
807 see to sth 负责料处理
808 seek advice help from of sb
征求某意见帮助
809 seek after 追求
810 seek for 寻找
811 seek out 找出找
812 sell sth off 甩卖抛售变卖
出售卖掉(产业公司土)
813 send in 寄(处理)呈送（报）
814 send off 罚某场寄出发出
815 send out 分发散发发出(光信号声音)
长出（枝叶等）
816 send sb down 判某入狱开勒令退学
817 send signals by … 通……发送信号
818 set about (doing) sth 开始做着手做
set about (doing) sb 攻击抨击
819 set aside 留出搁放边
820 set back 推迟耽搁延误花费
821 set fire to ( set…on fire) 放火烧火烧
822 set foot inon 进入踏
823 set forth 出发动身启程陈述阐明
824 set in（疾病坏天气等）开始
825 set off 出发动身爆炸
引发激起开始做某事衬托出
826 set one’s mind to do sth心想做某事
827 set out 出发动身
828 set out to do sth 开始安排摆放陈列陈述
829 set sail (fromfor) 起航启程
830 set sb down 某车写记
制定规定（规原）
831 set sth aside …放边(搁旁)
省出留出(钱时间)
832 set up 建立设立创建安装调试
…做准备
833 settle an argument about…
解决关……争
834 settle down 定居
()安静静
835 settle for 勉强意接受
836 settle in ()惯(环境等)定居
837 settle up 付清结账
838 show off 炫耀衬托出夺目
839 show up 出现出席露面难堪尴尬
840 shut (sth) down ()停业倒闭关闭停止运转
841 shut sbsth off (from sth) …隔离(绝)
842 shut up ()住口（）闭嘴…关起
843 sign for 签收
844 sign insign sb in 签某签
845 sign off 结束写信(广播电视)结束广播
846 sign outsign sb out 签退某签退
847 sign up (for sth) 报名参加
848 sit aboutaround 闲坐
849 sit back 歇息积极参
850 sit by 袖手旁观
851 sit down 座坐
852 sit in on 旁听(课程)列席（会议）
853 sit out 坐旁参
耐心等结束熬结束
854 sit through 坐（会议等）结束
855 sleep in 睡头睡懒觉
856 smooth away 消排（障碍）
克服（困难）
857 smooth sth over 消缓（矛盾）
858 sort out 整理理斥责惩处
859 speak for sb 代代表某讲话…辩护
860 speak highly of 赞扬
861 speak illwell of 说某坏话话
862speak up 声说（for sbsth）…辩护
speak up for sbsth …辩护
863 specialize in sth 专攻专门事专门研究
864 spring from 突然出现起源…造成
865 spring up 迅速出现突然兴起
866 stand by 袖手旁观支持…站起
信守遵守
867 stand for 代表象征支持赞
（否）容忍忍受
868 stand in (for sb) 代顶（某）
869 stand out 突出杰出显著显眼
870 stand the test 起考验
871 stand up for sb 支持维护
872 stand up to sbsth 起(检验审查等)
受住敢面
873 stay away (from sbsth)
离开接(某)(某处)
874 stay in 呆家里外出
875 stay out of sth 介入干涉避开远离
876 stay out 外出家
877 steal a glance look (at sbsth)
偷偷…眼
878 step up 走前增加提高
879 stick (sth) out (of sth) 伸出探出突出
880 stick around 走开呆原（附）
881 stick at sth 坚持懈坚持做某事
882 stick by sb 坚持忠背弃某
883 stick by sth 信守遵守贯彻(承诺计划等)
884 stick out 醒目显眼引注目
885 stick sth down 写记
886 stick to sth 坚持做某事维持固守忠
887 stick up for sbsth 维护支持捍卫
888 stick up 竖立突起
889 stick with sbsth紧 离开某坚持
890 struggle one’s way 艰难行进
891 suffer from 忍受遭受
892 suit yourself 意便便
893 switch off 关掉
894 switch on 开
895 switch over 换台转换频道
896 take (great) pains to do sth 费力做某事
897 take … for granted
认…理然（成问题）
898 take after sb (外貌行)(某)…相
899 take apart 拆卸拆开拆散（机器等）
900 take care (that…to do sth) 心心
901 take care（告语）走保重
902 take charge of 接监控
903 take down 拆掉拆拆卸写记
904 take in 留宿收容欺骗吸入吞入
涉包括理解领会改(衣服)
905 take it that… 假定假设设想
906 take measuressteps to do sth
采取措施做某事
907 take note of 注意…铭记心
较 take notes 做笔记做记录
908 take notice of 注意
909 take one’s time（to do sth）慢慢做
910 take on 雇聘呈现具
承担接受接纳(客)装载
911 take over 接收接占风取代
912 take possession of 持拥占占领
913 take sb by the arm 拉某胳膊
914 take sb in one’s arms 拥抱某
915 take sbsth by surprise 突袭某惊诧
出某意料
916 take shelter 躲避
917 take sth as it comes 然安现状
918 take sth into account 考虑顾
take account of sth 考虑顾
919 take sth into consideration 考虑顾
920 take to (doing) sth 喜欢耽惯
921 take turns(to do sthdoing sth) 轮流做
922 take up arms 起武器
923 take up 事开始学开始做
占占继续接着讲接受
924 take…seriouslycalmly
严肃认真冷静容
925 talk back(to sb) 顶嘴反驳
926 talk sb intoout of sth
说服某做做某事
927 talk sbsth down 贬低
928 talk sbsth up 分夸奖吹捧
929 talk sth over 详细讨详谈
930 talk sth through 某事说透
931 teach sb a lesson 某教训
932 tear at 力撕
933 tear into 攻击袭击痛斥抨击
934 tear sth apart 撕碎撕毁
破裂分崩离析快担心
935 tear sth down 拆毁拆
936 tear sth into pieces 某物撕成碎片
937 tear sth up 撕毁撕碎（文件等）
938 tell against sb …利
939 tell of sth 公布说明
940 tell on sb 告发…报告告…状
…产生影响
941 tell sb off (for sthdoing sth)
责备斥责责骂
942 tell sth apart …区开
较 tell A from B AB区开
943 tend (to) sbsth 料护理招侍候
944 tend to do sth 倾易
常常做某事
945 tend totowards sth
…倾倾…趋…
946 think about (doing) sth 思考考虑
947 think aloud 言语
948 think back(to sth)回想回忆
949 think littlepoorly of 轻视认…
950 think nothing of (doing) sth
…回事…等闲视
951 think nothing of it
（回答感谢道歉）没什放心
952 think nothing of
认… 样…放心
953 think of sbsth as… …作视…
954 think sth through 充分考虑
955 think up 想出发明
956 through thick and thin 顾艰难
957 throw (sth) up 呕吐
958 throw cold water on sb
…泼冷水气馁
959 throw doubt onupon …怀疑
960 throw sth away 扔掉抛弃失浪费
961 throw sth off 匆匆脱掉扯掉
962 throw sth on 匆匆穿
963 tie in with sth …相配…相符致
964 tie sb down (to sthto doing sth)
束缚约束限制
965 tie up 捆(系栓)紧搁死(资金)占
966 to … degree 达……程度
967 to a certain extent 某种程度
968 to say nothing of 更说
not to mention 更说
969 treat sb to sth …招…款
970 trial and error 反复实验断探索
971 trick sb into (doing) sth 诱某做某事
972 trip over （……）绊倒
973 try for sth 试图获力争赢
974 try one’s luck (at sth) 碰运气
975 try out for sth 参加…选拔（试验）
976 try sbsth out 试（某）试验测试
977 tune in (to sth) 收听收理解体谅
978 turn (sb) against sb
()…敌转反背叛
979 turn (sbsth) aroundround
()翻身转身翻转转起色
980 turn a blind eye to sth …佯装见
981 turn back（） 返回（）折回
982 turn off 转入岔道厌烦失兴趣关掉
983 turn one’s attention to 注意力转
984 turn on 攻击开接通…定
取决赖
985 turn out (to be) 证明结果熄灭关掉
结果（样）生产制造
986 turn over 翻身翻转变换(频道)
移交送交 仔细考虑营业额
987 turn sb away (from sth) 某拒门外
…发走转脸
988 use sth up 吃光
989 use your headloaf 动动脑子仔细想想
990 vary from … to… …间变化
vary between…and… …间变化
991 vary in …（方面）相异
992 vary with …变化
993 vote against 投票反
994 vote for 投票赞成
995 vote sbsth down 投票否决
996 vote sth through 投票通
997 wait at table 伺候进餐
(饭桌）端饭菜
998 wait in 家等候
999 wait on 伺候服侍招拜访
1000 wait up 熬夜睡觉（等回家）
1001 wake up to sth 意识认识
1002 wash away 走掉
1003 wash down 配着食物喝
(水喷射)洗刷(件物品表面)
1004 wash off 洗掉洗掉
1005 wash out 洗掉清洗(某物部)
1006 wash up 饭洗刷(餐具等)…岸
1007 waste not want not 勤俭节约吃穿缺
1008 waste one’s breath 白费唇舌
1009 watch out (for sbsth)
心心留神(某某物)
1010 watch over 监督保护
1011 watch your head 心碰头
1012 wave sb off 挥手送
1013 wave sth asideaway
…置理理会
1014 wear (sth) away 变薄磨光
1015 wear off 逐渐消失逐渐停止
1016 wear on（时间）消逝
1017 when it comes to (doing) sth
谈（做）某事时…
1018 wind sb up 开玩笑惹恼某
1019 wipe out 彻底毁灭消灭
1020 work at 事研
1021 work itthings 办成办妥
1022 work out 锻炼身体做运动
计算出制定出找出…答案解决
1023 work permit 工作许证
1024 work with … ……起作
1025 wrap sth in ……某物包起
1026 wrap up 圆满完成结束()穿暖
1027 wrestle with something
努力解决难处理事
1028 write sth down 写记
1029 write sth off 注销勾销
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