国家开放学科理英语3台机考总题库
说明：资料整理2024年7月25日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试
第题 交际语题库
题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
★―Any suggestions for the project
―________________BI advise you to put more hands in this project
★―Any suggestions for the project
―________________BI advise you to put more hands in this project
★―Don’t take too long at the coffee shop It’s 1415
―________________CI see We have 30 minutes left
★―Don’t take too long at the coffee shop It’s 1415
―________________CI see We have 30 minutes left
★―Don’t take too long at the coffee shop It’s 1415
―________________AI’ll think it over
★―Have you been to Paris
―________________CNo it was a long time ago
★―Have you been to Paris
―________________CNo it was a long time ago
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________B No but I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________BNo but I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________B No but I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________BNobut I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________BNobut I hope to go there next year
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________Bcall me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________B call me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________Bcall me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________B call me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________Bcall me Charles
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you this morning
―________________CVery well thank you
★―How did you miss your train
―________________CWell I was caught in the traffic jam
★―How did you miss your train
―________________CWell I was caught in the traffic jam
★―How did you miss your train
―________________CWellI was caught in the traffic jam
★―I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table
―________________BIt doesn’t matter
★―I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table
―________________BIt doesn’t matter
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―It’s getting dark I’m afraid I must be off now
―OK________________[答案]See you
★―It’s getting dark I’m afraid I must be off now
―OK________________CSee you
★―Let me introduce myself I’m Steward
―________________APleased to meet you
★―Let me introduce myself I’m Steward
―________________APleased to meet you
★―Let me introduce myself I’m Steward
―________________APleased to meet you
★―Let’s go to the library this afternoon
―________________AThat’s a good idea
★―Let’s go to the library this afternoon
―________________AThat’s a good idea
★―Let’s go to the library this afternoon
―________________AThat’ s a good idea
★―Lily complains that she has never got any mail
―________________I will write her right awayC That’s too bad
★―Lily complains that she has never got any mail
―________________I will write her right awayCThat’s too bad
★―Lily complains that she has never got any mail
―________________I will write her right awayC That’s too bad
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________A Yes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYesit is
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―So sorry to trouble you
―_______________AIt’s a pleasure
★―So sorry to trouble you
―_______________AIt’s a pleasure
★―What would you like to have meat or fish
―________________AEither will do
★―What would you like to have meat or fish
―________________AEither will do
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________B it’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________BIt’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________BIt’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________BIt’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________Bit’s rainy
★―What’s wrong with you dear
―________________B I have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with you dear
―________________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―________________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―________________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―_______________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―_______________BI have a terrible headache
★―Would you like some tea
―________________AYes please
补充资料：
●―_____________about it now
―Every time a customer has complained we’ve followed our store policy and offered them an exchange or a full refundCWhat’s being done
●―_____________father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday
―Peter’sAWhose
●―_____________
―Fire fire service please There’s a huge fire hereA911how may I direct your call
●―_____________
―Generally speakingwe are concerned with all aspects of promoting good healthCWhat health care programs there are in the community
●―_____________
―It’s probably somebody that dialed the wrong numberCAren’t you going to answer the phone
●―_____________
―NosorryI didn’t know the rule about punching inCDidn’t you punch in this morningWendy
●―_____________
―Once or twice a weekBHow often will you arrange for me to visit someone at home
●―_____________
―She gave two weeksBHow much time did she give
●―_____________
―To sum upit is a continual processfrom a new―born baby to the end of one’s lifeBWhat does Community Health Service mean exactly
●―_____________
―We have sent out leaflets to all residentsexplaining what to do in an emergencyBWhat have you talked to the public
●―_____________
―We have three major divisionsOperationsSales and MarketingFinance and AdministrationAHow many departments do we have
●―_____________
―With pleasureEmergency planning covers several different aspectsCCould you explain how your work on emergency planning is going on
●―Anything else
―_____________CMoreoverwe provide education relating to depression and anxiety
●―Are you going on holiday for along time
―_____________CNoOnly a couple of days
●―Could I help you with the heavy box You look so tired
―_________I can manage itANothanks
●―Could I help you with your heavy boxYou are so tired
―_________I can manage itCNoThanks
●―Do you mind if I smoke here
―_____________CYesbetter not
●―Does she speak French or German
―She doesn’t_________Aeither
●―Good morningVolunteering Mattershow can I help you
―Good morningI’d like to find out_______Bhow I could become a volunteer
●―Good morningVolunteering Mattershow can I help you
―_____________CGood morningI’d like to find out how I could become a volunteer
●―How did you find your visit to QingdaoJoanna
―_____________AOhwonderful indeed
●―How did you miss your train
―_____________AWellI was caught in the traffic jam
●―How is everything going
―_________we’ve been quite busy this month and there’s been quite a lot of progress since the last inspectionBAs you can see
●―Hurry up If the fire spreads to the stairsit could block our way out
―_________This is no time for talkingCYou’re right
●―Hurry up If the fire spreads to the stairsit could block our way out
―_________This is no time for talkingCYou’re right
●―I suggest you offer affected customers a discount on their next store purchaseexplain the situation and apologize to them
―Rightof course_________AI’ll get on it right away
●―I suppose there’ ll be a lot of arguments
―_____________AI should imagine so
●―I suppose there’ ll be a lot of arguments
―_____________BI should imagine so
●―I wish you success in your career
―_____________CThe same to you
●―I wonder if I could use your computer tonight
―_____________ASurego ahead
●―I’d like to take a look first at those structural support beams that were going to be put in place on the second floor
―__here’s your jacket and helmetand you’d better put on these boots as well―it’s our site policyCCertainly
●―I’m dog tiredI can’t walk any furtherTommy
―_________JennyYou can do itBCome on
●―I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow
―_____________BHave a pleasant trip
●―I’m more than happy to go out this weekend
―_________We’ve got so much work to do at that timeBForget it
●―I’m more than happy to go out this weekend
―_________We’ve got so much work to do at that timeCForget it
●―I’ve started my own software company
―_____________BNo kidding Congratulations
●―If you invite a Muslim to dinnerwhat are you advised not to order for him
―_____________Bpork
●―In what form will you take the investment
―_____________BWe’ll contribute a site and the required premises
●―In what form will you take the investment
―_____________CWe’ll contribute a site and the required premises
●―Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a new park
―_____________CI don’t think so
●―Is it possible for you to expand business there
―_____________CYesI think so
●―It’s getting darkI’m afraid I must be off now
―OK_________ CSee you
●―Jack won’t like the filmyou know
―_________I don’t care what Jack thinks BSo what
●―Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down It’ s only two floors
―_________We’d better wait for the rescueBNowe can’t do that
●―Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down It’s only two floors
―_________We’d better wait for the rescueBNowe can’t do that
●―Sorry I made a mistake again
―_________ Practise more and you’ ll succeedANever mind
●―What do you think about Japanese food
―_____________AOverallthe diet there is a healthy one―low fat
●―What vegetables are in season now
―Radish and carrot_________CI think
●―What’s the latest situation with all these customer complaints we’ve been receiving
―_________the quality of the material has not always been up to standardBI’m afraid
●―What’s the weather like in this area
―_____________BIt’s rainy
●―When do we have to pay the bill
―_________December 30ABy
●―Who should be responsible for the accident
―The bossnot the workersThey just carried out the order_______Bas told
●―Wonder if I could use your computer tonight
―_____________ASurego ahead
●―Would you like some more beer
―_________pleaseAJust a little
●―Would you like some more beer
―_________pleaseBJust a little
●―You look upset_________
―I broke a traffic rule and was stopped by a policeman this morningCAnything wrong
第二题 词汇结构题库
题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
★____in the late 1970s___American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueCit wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueCit wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality controlCIt wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality controlCIt wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality controlCIt wasthat
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBtwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____you change your mind I won’t be able to help you[答案]Unless
★_____you change your mind I won’t be able to help youBUnless
★_____you practice your English_____progress you will makeAThe more the greater
★_____you practice your English_____progress you will makeAThe more the greater
★A car hit her when she was walking_____the roadBacross
★A car hit her when she was walking_____the roadBacross
★A recent_____showed 68 of citizens were in favour of the planBsurvey
★A recent_____showed 68 of citizens were in favour of the planBsurvey
★An application form will be sent to you_____Aon request
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Beijing is one of_____in the worldBthe oldest city
★Beijing is one of_____in the worldBthe oldest city
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Customers are offered a 10_____if they pay cashAdiscount
★Customers are offered a 10_____if they pay cashAdiscount
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngB work
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He was the first person to_____the construction of the bridgeApropose
★He was the first person to_____the construction of the bridgeApropose
★He was_____tired as to be unable to walkBso
★How will the evaluation of these facilities be______Bcarried out
★How will the evaluation of these facilities be______Bcarried out
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last monthbut I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I cannot______when to meet her againBpredict
★I cannot______when to meet her againBpredict
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I’m used_____up early nowBto getting
★I’ve read_____todayCsomething special
★I’ve read_____todayCsomething special
★Is the_____supermarket the right or leftAon
★It is one of the best concerts I_____Chave ever been to
★It is one of the best concerts I_____Chave ever been to
★It is_____rather than Tom that are to blameCyou
★It is_____rather than Tom that are to blameCyou
★It is_____rather than Tom that are to blameCyou
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearB that
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★Mary works harder than her sister_____Bdoes
★Mary works harder than her sister_____Bdoes
★Mary works harder than her sister_____Bdoes
★Mary’s father is very pleased_____her[答案]with
★Mary’s father is very pleased_____herAwith
★Mike is_____an honest worker_____we all believe himBsuchthat
★Mike is_____an honest worker_____we all believe himBsuchthat
★Mike is_____an honest worker_____we all believe himBsuchthat
★MrGrant_____in Hangzhou since 2006He loves this cityAhas been living
★MrGrant_____in Hangzhou since 2006He loves this cityAhas been living
★My mother_____English for twenty yearsAhas taught
★My mother_____English for twenty yearsAhas taught
★Normally the price______be marked on the shelfAis supposed to
★Normally the price______be marked on the shelfAis supposed to
★Normally the price______be marked on the shelfAis supposed to
★On Saturday afternoonMrsGreen went to the market_____some bananas and visited her friendAbought
★On Saturday afternoonMrsGreen went to the market_____some bananas and visited her friendA bought
★People can______money______banks to go shopping even buy cars or housesCborrowfrom
★Prices change according to______and demandAsupply
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favourableCoccur
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favourableCoccur
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favorableCoccur
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favourableCoccur
★That dinner was the most expensive meal we______[答案]had ever had
★That dinner was the most expensive meal we______Chad ever had
★The aim of Open University is to help students______their dreamsCachieve
★The aim of Open University is to help students______their dreamsCachieve
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The child______fluent FrenchBspeaks
★The child______fluent FrenchBspeaks
★The child______fluent FrenchCspeaks
★The company made a______of 309000 last yearBprofit
★The company made a______of 309000 last year[答案]profit
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The machine______this morning for no reasonBbroke down
★The machine______this morning for no reasonBbroke down
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The project required a considerable______of time and effortBinvestment
★The project required a considerable______of time and effortBinvestment
★The project required a considerable______of time and effortBinvestment
★The underground connection system is______two levelsBmade up of
★The underground connection system is______two levels[答案]made up of
★The______store has recently installed a new booking systemCchain
★The______store has recently installed a new booking system[答案]chain
★There are______flowers in the gardenCtwo little yellow
★There are______flowers in the gardenCtwo little yellow
★There are______flowers in the garden[答案]two little yellow
★These______were designed to improve car safetyCmeasures
★These______were designed to improve car safetyCmeasures
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They set up a branch in Chongqing to______air conditionersCmanufacture
★They set up a branch in Chongqing to______air conditioners[答案]manufacture
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★This is very importantYou______remember to shut down your computer every eveningBmust
★This is very importantYou______remember to shut down your computer every eveningBmust
★This was the first time she saw him______Bin person
★This was the first time she saw him______Bin person
★This was the first time she saw him______Bin person
★Ultimately marketing is designed to______extra revenueAbring in
★Ultimately marketing is designed to______extra revenue[答案]bring in
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We haven’t seen such a beautiful film______Bfor the past four years
★We haven’t seen such a beautiful film______Bfor the past four years
★We should discourage people____using their cars in the city centersAfrom
★What she does is a fulltime job not an______Binternship
★While I was skiing I______and broke my wristAfell
★While I was skiing I______and broke my wristAfell
★While I was skiing I______and broke my wristAfell
★You can of course help the local school by giving them a______directlyCdonation
★You can of course help the local school by giving them a______directly[答案]donation
★You can remember what you do if you______Bkeep a diary
★You can remember what you do if you______Bkeep a diary
★You may stay here______you likeAas long as
★You may stay here______you likeAas long as
★You will probably be______him at lunchBmeeting
★You will probably be______him at lunchBmeeting
★Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to______assignmentsCsubmit
★Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to______assignmentsCsubmit
补充资料：
●______father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday
Peter’sAWhose
●______important it is for kids to imagine freely AHow
●______important it is for kids to imagine freely BHow
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______these potential problemstwoway radios are preferable as they are extremely reliable for short distances and can broadcast to several people at onceBGiven
●______they have a lot of applicantsthey can’t find the people they wantAThough
●A budget is an estimation of the______and______over a specified future period of timeBrevenueexpenses
●A bus driver______the safety of his passengersBis responsible for
●A campus emergency______occur at any time of the day or nightweekendor holidaywith little or no warningCmay
●A Chinese company is going to____over the wellknown Japanese company TOSHIBA CorporationBtake
●A number of boys______absent some time during the termAhave been
●A vegetarian diet consists of the following EXCEPT______Ameat
●All things______the planned flight will have to be can celledBconsidered
●Allan is looking forward to______you in summer holidayBmeeting
●Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market______it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4Awhen
●Bring me a glass of beer______Cwill you
●Business people exercise their leadership in the community service are a_______the commercial world
Aas well as
●Can you tell me how______to the railway stationplease Bto get
●Can you tell me how______to the railway stationpleaseCto get
●Chemical spill guidelines should be established by the lab supervisor and should take into______the followingAconsideration
●Communities are part of everyday life and have positive______on its membersBeffects
●Community service is a great way to help people in their time of needIt is great to see the happiness that results______itCfrom
●Community service is important to me because it provides me with eyeopening experiences while______many peopleBbenefitting
●Community service Program aims for all members of the community to______to basic financial and material resourcesinformationadvice and referralChave access
●Does she speak French or GermanShe doesn’t______Bneither
●Government agencies are responsible for declaring the evacuation of a given area and willin many instancesalready have evacuation plans______Cin place
●Grace doesn’t speak FrenchDoes Mary speak FrenchShe doesn’t______Aeither
●He gave up his study in college in______Bdespair
●He gave up his study in college in______Cdespair
●He wil1 write to me as soon as he______homeBreturns
●He will write to me as soon as he______homeBreturns
●I am______your early comingAlooking forward to
●I can’t finish the work in time______you help me translate the textsAunless
●I didn’t finish my homeworkNeither______Adid he
●I don’t like icecreamshe doesn’t like it______Aeither
●I don’t think anyone can accuse him______not being honestAof
●I don’t think anyone can______him of not being honestAaccuse
●I got______money with meso I wasn’t able to buy even a bottle of waterBlittle
●I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John’s birthday party______Bdidn’t you
●I wish you success in your career______CThe same to you
●I______a book when the telephone______Awas readingrang
●I______a book when the telephone______Awas reading…rang
●I______a book when the telephone______Awas reading…rang
●I______to know how often the bus runs during rush hourBhappen
●I’m going to have a______with Mark about this issue tomorrowCword
●I’m used to______up early nowBgetting
●I’m used to______up early nowCgetting
●If the building project______by the end of this month is delayedthe construction company will be fined
Ato be completed
●If you need further informationplease______our officeAcontact
●If you need further informationplease______our officeCcontact
●In Beijingthe best season in a year is probably______autumnAlate
●Involvement in community activities______an integral and inescapable part of senior managers’ jobs
Chas seen as
●It is one of the best concerts I______Chave ever been to
●It takes small steps to create big change and this is______servicelearning hopes to achieveAwhat
●It’s______to point to or talk about strangers in publicAnot polite
●John as well as Mike______just been back from an important meetingBhas
●Knowing______increases employee loyalty to the company and their leaderBthat their CEO was volunteering time for community service
●Leave the reference books behind______you won’t be able to think independentlyAor
●Let’s discuss these problems at the meeting______ Bshall we
●Let’s go______the reports on the latest workAover
●Let’s go______the reports on the latest workCover
●Many disasters allow no time for people to gather even the most basic necessitieswhich is______planning ahead is essentialAwhy
●Many factors both at home and abroad______the bankruptcy of the multinational corporation
Ccontributed to
●My friend invited me______the art cluband I accepted it with pleasureBto join
●My friend invited me______the art cluband I accepted it with pleasureCto join
●Not only______many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designedthey also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand milesCwere
●One of the main benefits of community service is that it______a person’s characterBbuilds
●Our new school building is______constructionAunder
●Patrols should be conducted by teams______individualsArather than
●People now can easily______information from the InternetCaccess
●Preparedness actions are
aimed______planningorganizingtrainingequippingexercisingevaluatingand implementing corrective actions to ensure effective coordination during incident responseBat
●Proper controls that should______developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in placeBhave been
●Purchasing the new production line will be a______deal for the companyAprofitable
●Raising pigs______my job at that timeAwas
●Rentelectricity and insurance are all examples of the company’s______Aoverhead
●She doesn’t______French or GermanAspeak
●Some of the risks may be relevant to your communityFind out which ones by____wwwGetPrepareduk
Avisiting
●Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be______by employeesCtaken
●The driver______the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stopAdropped
●The key______successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole companyAto
●The light is too______for me to readI can not stand any moreAdim
●The machine______this morning for no reasonBbroke out
●The manager urged his staff not to______the splendid opportunityBmiss
●The manager urged his staff not to______the splendid opportunityCmiss
●The online What’s on for Women provides information______upcoming and ongoing eventsAabout
●The products of this company are always______to standard because they have very strict quality control processAup
●The products of this company are always______to standardthey have very strict quality control process
Cup
●The programme gives students the______to learn more about global warmingCopportunity
●The______was only sentenced to pay a fine of 10000Ccriminal
●Then the situation______worse by human error because of the lack of proper trainingBwas made
●These preparedness frameworks either exist in various stages of development______have been implementedCor
●They are trying to______the waste discharged by the factory for profitCexploit
●They recommended that the amusement park______Cbe extended
●This is the book______I have learned a lotCfrom which
●This is the man______last nightBwhom I saw
●Under no circumstance______to tell lies to parentsBare children allowed
●Unluckilysome Quality Management System failures______headlinesAdo make
●We have spent all of our spare time______our spare moneyon the projectCas well as
●We______the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxiso we had to walk homeBmissed
●When do we have to pay the bill ______December 30ABy
●When you aren’t physically handing someone money or a check for a______you will feel you are spending free moneyCpurchase
●When you complete Part 1you will be able to learn______Bwhat to do for specific hazards
●When______as planneda credit card can be a powerful financial toolCused
●Who should be responsible for the accident The bossnot the workersThey just carried out the order______Bas told
●Would you mind______me some bread on your way homeCbuying
●You can go out______you promise to be back before 12 o’clockAas long as
●You can go out______you promise to be back before 12 o’clockCas long as
●You should be more patient______your childrenCwith
第三题 阅读理解选择题题库
题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案
首字母A
As you research music you will find music that is familiar to you You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own
Music is an expression of the people As you research you will find music of people at work and play You will find music expressing love of the country love of nature and love of home
Music is also an expression of the composer The composer expresses his own musical ideas He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them He looks for new kinds of musical expression
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share We can enjoy playing and singing music dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆In the first paragraph the author tells us to_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Afind entertainment(娱乐)in music
Bbe friendly to music
Cexpress your feelings in music
[单选题]◆From the second paragraph we know that_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ayou may listen to music at work or at play
Bmusic sings of the country nature and home
Cmusic can express how people live work and think
[单选题]◆By means of music the composer wishes that_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ayou would study with them
Byou would express your own feelings
Cyou would share his feelings and ideas
[单选题]◆The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe music can express actions and feelings at the same time
Bbring understanding between people of different times and places
Cthat people of different time and places can get together
[单选题]◆Which of the following statements is NOT trueMusic expresses_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apeople’s love of the country
Bpeople s musical ideas
Cthe composer’s feelings
A question that often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the foodPest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter foodThey say the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored
Floorsfood preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals like chlorineiodine or bromineFood containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and about half a meter away from any wallsStorage areas should be kept dry and clean
Containers for raw materials such as ricewheatetcshould be kept closed and cleanAny foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the buildingPests enter a building from the outsideso pay attention to outer wallsSmall stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live
Check that doors and windows are completely closedAlso any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filledRats can enter through a hole the size of a coinA mouse can pass through a hole half that size
Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employeesThis will aid the efforts and also help prepare for any inspectionsIn most countriesthere is a food and drug administration bureauor some agency with a similar namewhich enforces rules nationwideresponsible for rules about the use of pesticidesetcHoweverbusinesses where food is storedprepared or sold must also follow state and local health lawsMost of these governmental departments or bureaus have their websites with information about food safety policies and other issuesPeople can easily access the information
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to pest control expertswhy should poisons never be used in food companies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABecause they may enter food
BBecause they may kill rats
CBecause they may be harmful to the plants
[单选题]◆What is the first line of defense against pests(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATo check that doors and windows are completely closed
BTo clean the places where food is handled or stored
CTo fill any hole that might allow pests to enter a building
[单选题]◆How can floorsfood preparation surfaces and tools be disinfected(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWith smoke
BWith water
CWith chemicals
[单选题]◆Why should attention be paid to outer walls(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATo prevent pests from entering a building from outside
BTo keep moist from entering a building from outside
CTo stop sun rays from entering a building from outside
[单选题]◆What dose the passage mainly talk about(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWhy poisons should never be used where they may enter food
BWhy the growth of plants should be blocked and grass be kept short
CHow to control rats and insects without harming the food
首字母D
Dinner customs are different around the world If you are a dinner guest in Ghana this information will help you a lot
In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening But there are no strict rules about time Whenever a guest arrives a family offers food When you go to a home the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first At this time everyone welcomes you Then you go to the dining room There you wash your hands in a bowl of water All the food is on the table
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers You eat from the same dish as everyone else But you eat from one side of the dish only It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish After dinner you wash your hands again in a bowl of water
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard You must chew fufu well or you may get sick You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆From the passage we know that in Ghana_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe rules for dinner time are not strict
Bdinner is always at six in the evening
Ca family offers food only at four in the afternoon
[单选题]◆If you are a dinger guest in Ghana the host()always takes you to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe dining room first
Bthe living room first
Cthe kitchen first
[单选题]◆People in Ghana usually eat_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Afrom one side of a dish to the other
Bwith their fingers
Cwith their spoons
[单选题]◆In fact most dishes in Ghana_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ahave fufu in them
Bare too hard to eat
Care very hard
[单选题]◆When you eat fufu you’d better_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ause your right hand only
Bchew it well
Call of the above
Doorknocking is the most effective way of making facetoface community contactbut it has become a lost artWith the recent focus on customer privacydoorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people’s livesBut those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receiveHere are some suggestions that will help you promote your services facetoface
BEFORE YOU GO OUT
◆BEGIN WITH A DOOR HANGER
Try leaving a door hanger two days before you go doorknockingIt should briefly describe the project and say that someone will be around in person
◆WEAR AN OFFICIAL NAME TAG
Doorknockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organizationThe best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller
◆HAVE PEOPLE KNOCK THEIR OWN BLOCKS
The easiest way to do doorknocking is to try your local area firstBeing a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the doorafter thateverything else is easy
◆FIND A GOOD EXCUSE TO DOORKNOCK
A short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuseFigure out responses for various situationsWhat if the person who answers the door cannot speak English What if a child answers the door
WHEN YOU GO OUT
◆WHEN TO GO AND WHAT TO DO FIRST
The best times to knock are usually SaturdaysOn other daysafter dinner is idealWhen someone answers the doorsmile and introduce yourselfsay you are a volunteer andif it helpsstate where you liveGive the name of your organization andbrieflythe reason for the visit
◆STATE WHAT ACTION THE OTHER PERSON SHOULD TAKE AND THE BENEFITS
Tell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and othersIf a person hesitatesemphasize benefits you’ve already mentioned and thenif necessaryadd further benefitsIf a person agreesfollow up immediatelyIf possibleget a donationa signatureor a promise
◆RECORD CONTACT INFORMATION ON THE SPOT
Record namesaddressesemail addressesphone numbersand responses to questions on the spotYou won’t remember them later
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Why does the author say that doorknocking has become a lost art(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIt is not effectiveno one will take this method any more
BPeople focus on privacy increasinglyso doorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people’s lives
CIt is very difficult to do doorknockingno one knows how to do it now
[单选题]◆Which step should be firstly taken when you try doorknocking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AFind a good excuse to doorknock
BWear an official name tag
CLeave a door hanger
[单选题]◆What does the underlined phrase on the spot mean(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awithout delay
Bat some place
Cin a difficult situation
[单选题]◆Which time is not appropriate for door knocking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ASaturday afternoon
BMonday morning
CThursday evening
[单选题]◆Who will receive pleasant reception when they try doorknocking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AA stranger who is not living in this community and gives no notice for hisher visit
BAn offensive acquaintance who comes at any time
CA neighbor who does good preparation and has significant project to introduce
首字母H
Human Resources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organizationThese two processes are important in the success and growth of a business
In managing peoplestaffing is the most important component of HRMIt needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placementStaffing also involves the management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidaysabsenceshealth and safetydisciplinary actionand dismissal
Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the companyThe training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very importantGood HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organizationIt is important for the staff to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities that are available to themPerformance management is another important component of HRMThe reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases
The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organizationThis includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organizationThe relationship between staff and management is an important factor in the success of an organizationIt decides how fast an organization will realize their goals
The focus of HRM is the people within an organizationRegular planningmonitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRMSuccessful management ensures that all employees know their rolecareer development and also feel part of an organization
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆_________isare important in the success of a business(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATeamwork spirit and high salary
BThe process of managing people and their relationships
CTalents and their goals
[单选题]◆The most important component of HRM is_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Astaffing
Bplanning
Cmonitoring
[单选题]◆According to the passageit is important for the employees to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities through_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Anotices
Bpolicies
Cadvertisements
[单选题]◆We can use_________to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Astaffing
BHRM policies
Cperformance management
[单选题]◆_________is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ARegular planning and monitoring
BEvaluation
CTraining
首字母I
I’m Michael BushManaging Director of Hoogle EngineeringI am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I’d like to tell you a little about the company and its organizationHoogle Engineering was set up in 1960It was divided into several departments at that timesuch as the sales departmentmarketing departmentand production departmentLots of managers were employed to manage it all
Fortunately things are different nowSixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the businessThe market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwidenot just locally
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each otherWe had a tall structureTraditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floormanufacturing products according to the instructions which they were givenThen you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every dayThen you moved up to the middle managementwho were doing the tasks of getting new businessand then you had the senior management teamand then you had the boardwho decided the business strategySo there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a productEach team has members that can manufacture different productsThe actual teams now are selfmanagingso we don’t even have team leadersYou’ve got the teamsand then you’ve got two peopleonly two peoplewho are what you think of as managementThis is generally called flat structure
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Hoogle Engineering was set up in_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe nineteenth century
Bthe twentieth century
Cthe twenty first century
[单选题]◆There are many different_________of management in a tall structure(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Akinds
Blevels
Cfunctions
[单选题]◆People in a flat structure usually work in_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Adepartments
Bfamilies
Cteams
[单选题]◆Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Acommunication in the companv is becoming more and more important
Bthe author thinks the two structures have the same functions
Cthere are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure
[单选题]◆Which is the best title for the passage？(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AOraanization Structure in hoogle Engineening
BHistorv of Hooale Engineering
CSuccess in Hoogle engineering
首字母M
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize especially the Nobel Peace Prizebut few of us know anything about the man who set them up His name was Alfred Nobel He was a great scientist and inventor himself Besides he had a big business His business may surprise you He made and sold explosivesHis companies even made and sold weapons isn’t this something that surprises you The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons he hated war He hoped that there would be no war in the world He was one of the richest in Europe When he died in 1896 he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will According to his will most of his money was placed in a fundHe wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year We know them as the Nobel Prizes The Nobel Prizes are international
Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work not the country they came from Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind He made money all by his own efforts but he left the world share his wealth His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Alfred’s business was_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amaking and selling explosives
Bmaking explosives and selling weapons
Cmaking weapons and selling explosives
[单选题]◆Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ahe made enough money
Bhe hated war
Che wanted to get more interest from the fund
[单选题]◆Nobel Prizes come from_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aall Nobel’s money in the fund
Ball Nobel’s money in his company
Call the interest from the fund
[单选题]◆Nobel was a (an)_________person in the world(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunselfish
Bkindhearted
Cinteresting
[单选题]◆Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ANobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries
BMost of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars
CNobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share
首字母O
Of all the family membersgrandparents are probably the least valuedThey are just the people who have always been aroundThey make a fuss over the children in the familyshowoff to their friends the achievements of this child or that childand show countless pictures of new babiesGrandfathers can fix anything and grandmothers always have homemade biscuits around
When you are smallit is fun to stay with your grandparents because they always let you do things you can’t do at homeand of coursethey buy you thingsThey are always able to babysit because they don’t go out much and actually prefer to see their grandchildrenThey are usually good for a small loan now and then that does not need to be paid back because they turned it into a giftYou respectfully listen to their advice but do not follow it because they are old and do not understand how things are in this day and ageYou thank them politely for what they do for youand then do not call or visit them until you need something elseAndof courseyou never tell them how dear they are to you because they know how you feel about them anywayThen all of a suddenthey are no longer there to do the things that only grandparents can doand you find yourself wishing that you had told them what they meant to you as people and not as grandparents
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆What is the position of grandparents in the family(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThey are the least important members of the family
BThey are the most important members of the family
CThey are the ones at whom their children or grandchildren usually laugh
[单选题]◆What do grandparents never do(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ALooking after their grandchildren
BBuying their grandchildren things
CTelling their grandchildren how dear they are to them
[单选题]◆Why don’t children need to payback the loan from their grandparents(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AGrandparents turn the loan into a gift
BTheir parents payback the loan for them
CTheir grandparents died before they have enough money to pay it back
[单选题]◆Why don’t children take their grandparents’ advice(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATheir advice is not of any help in the present situation
BThey don’t like the advice itself
CFollowing their advice will make them act like old people
[单选题]◆How do children feel after their grandparents died(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThey feel sorry that grandparents are the least valued in the family
BThey miss them very much because no one does the things that only grandparents do
CThey regret they didn’t express their true feelings to them
On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleepTheir parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night
Father Christmas is very kind and heartedHe gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplaceHe fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents
Of courseFather Christmas isn’t realIn Jim and Kate’s houseFather Christmasis really Mr GreenMr Green doesn’t climb down the chimneyHe waits until the children are asleepThen he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presentsWhen they were very youngMr Green sometimes wore a red coatBut he doesn’t do that nowThe children are no longer youngand they know who Father Christmas really isBut they still put their stockings at the end of their beds
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Christmas Eve is_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AChristmas Day
Bthe evening of Christmas Day
Cthe night before Christmas Day
[单选题]◆Father Christmas often puts presents_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ainto children’s hats
Bunder children’s beds
Cinto children’s stockings
[单选题]◆When the children were very young_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athey knew that Father Christmas wasn’t real
Bthey didn’t know who Father Christmas was
Cthey thought their father was Father Christmas
[单选题]◆When the children are olderthey_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aknow that Father Christmas is really their father
Bask their mother to fill their stockings with presents
Cknow that Father Christmas is real
[单选题]◆Father Christmas comes into the house through the_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awindow
Bback door
Cchimney
One day President Lincoln went to a party At the gathering a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant at a village shop Finally he said And Mr Lincoln was a very good waiter too
People burst into laughter but they quieted down when Mr Lincoln said quietly
Gentlemen what Mr Douglas has said is true I did keep a grocery and I did sell cotton candles and cigars and sometimes whisky But I remember that in those days Mr Douglas was one of my best customers I often stood on one side of the counter and sold whisky to Mr Douglas on the other side but the difference between us now isI have left my side of the counter but Mr Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Where was Douglas talking about Lincoln’s low position in life(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AAt a meeting
BIn a restaurant
CAt home
[单选题]◆Why was Douglas repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABecause he was friendly to Lincoln
BBecause he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln
CBecause he wanted to tell other people about Lincoln’s honesty as a shop assistant
[单选题]◆How did Lincoln win the oral competition(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AHe won it by telling of his low position in life in his early days
BHe won it by saying Douglas was telling lies
CHe won it by comparing his present position with Douglas
[单选题]◆What do you suppose the sentence Mr Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever means___________ (红色字体题正确答案选项)
ADouglas was still standing on the other side of the counter
BDouglas remained a drunkard (酒鬼)and had not changed a bit
CDouglas was still talking about Lincoln’s low position in life
[单选题]◆The story implies that___________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ADon’t look down upon other’s past experience
BIt is not good to argue with others
CEvery one should do his work well
首字母Q
THE HISTORY OF QUALITY CONTROL
Quality control is a series of activities that ensure and improve the quality of products and service
The term ’quality control’ came into common use in the 1950s because of WEdward DemingHis ’Fourteen Points’ have become the bible for quality control specialistsWhen the postwar world returned to regular manufacturingDeming said that inspecting product quality after they were made was unacceptableInsteadhe proposed a process known as ’statistical quality control’It would use closely monitored performance measures to control quality while a product was being madeThe goal of statistical quality control was to gather data that would allow for the constant improvement of manufacturing processesThis would in turn improve quality control
Another important principle of Deming’s beliefs was that upper management should be responsible for quality failuresHe strongly believed that it was possible for the workers to work hard to produce the highest quality products if they were given the right tools and working environmentIn Deming’s own words’the basic cause of sickness in American industry and the resulting unemployment is a failure of top management to manage’ He believed that strong leadership led to a motivated work force
If strong leadership is the term for managers in a quality environmentthen empowerment is the key concept for workers in Deming’s systemImproved education and training are key factors in reaching employees and making them believe that their increased participation in the work process is an essential part of improving qualityInvolvementparticipationand teamwork are seen as absolute ’must haves’ if a quality workplace is to be created
The Japanese were the first to use Deming’s Fourteen Pointsand made great successAs an exampleone Japanese factory doubled production in just one year and was expecting to gain an additional 25 percent improvement the following yearwith no increase in the amount of working hoursAll this happened as a result of simply improving qualityIt was in the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueBy that timeJapanese firms such as Honda and Sony were taking over large portions of the American consumer market while it took most American firms until the 1990s to put quality control practices in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to WEdward Demingwhat is the best time to control product quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABefore a product is made
BAfter a product is made
CDuring the production process
[单选题]◆When there are quality failureswhere does WEdward Deming think the blame lies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIn the workforce
BIn the upper management
CIn the tools
[单选题]◆Which of the following will not help to create a quality workplace(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWorking alone
BGroup participation
CTraining programs
[单选题]◆During which period were some Japanese firms winning American consumer markets over American firms(红色字体题正确答案选项)
A1990s
B2000s
C1970s
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhich of the following statements about quality control is NOT correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AQuality control can lead to great success for a company
BQuality control can be done within one department
CQuality control requires constant improvement
首字母T
The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in Test AfricaAlthough the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nationsmany countriesincluding China and the United States of Americahave actually been working closely with the Ebola hit statesFor examplethe US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad
CDC’ s team of virus hunters is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquartersTogetherthey offer continuous support to save lives and protect peopleCDC works closely with a number of US government agenciesnational and international partnersCDC’ s experience of working with Ebola is important to the World Health Organization’s growing West Africa Ebola response
On Sept22014CDC DirectorTom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effortThe sooner the world comes together to help West Africathe safer we all will beWe know how to stop this outbreakThere is a window of opportunity to do sothe challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak
CDC’ s response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC’ s history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africasupported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts statesideactivated at Level 1its highest levelbecause of the significance of this outbreak
The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using realtime data to improve realtime response
Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improvingThe CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from around the world
Local health care systems are strengthened through communicationcoordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThe first one in western countries
B1t did not ever threaten West Africa
CNot the first but the largest e
[单选题]◆The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aan American stateside activity
Ban international activity
Ca regional activity
[单选题]◆What does the underlined word massive mean in Paragraph 3(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AHuge
BQuick
CUrgent
[单选题]◆How many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Africa for the Ebola response(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ALess than 100
BA hundred
C10re than 100
[单选题]◆What action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWork closely with governmentalnational and international partners
BCall for more partners to join this effort
CEstablish Emergency Operations Centers
THE HISTORY OF QUALITY CONTROL
Quality control is a series of activities that ensure and improve the quality of products and service
The term ’quality control’ came into common use in the 1950s because of WEdward DemingHis ’Fourteen Points’ have become the bible for quality control specialistsWhen the postwar world returned to regular manufacturingDeming said that inspecting product quality after they were made was unacceptableInsteadhe proposed a process known as ’statistical quality control’It would use closely monitored performance measures to control quality while a product was being madeThe goal of statistical quality control was to gather data that would allow for the constant improvement of manufacturing processesThis would in turn improve quality control
Another important principle of Deming’s beliefs was that upper management should be responsible for quality failuresHe strongly believed that it was possible for the workers to work hard to produce the highest quality products if they were given the right tools and working environmentIn Deming’s own words’the basic cause of sickness in American industry and the resulting unemployment is a failure of top management to manage’ He believed that strong leadership led to a motivated work force
If strong leadership is the term for managers in a quality environmentthen empowerment is the key concept for workers in Deming’s systemImproved education and training are key factors in reaching employees and making them believe that their increased participation in the work process is an essential part of improving qualityInvolvementparticipationand teamwork are seen as absolute ’must haves’ if a quality workplace is to be created
The Japanese were the first to use Deming’s Fourteen Pointsand made great successAs an exampleone Japanese factory doubled production in just one year and was expecting to gain an additional 25 percent improvement the following yearwith no increase in the amount of working hoursAll this happened as a result of simply improving qualityIt was in the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueBy that timeJapanese firms such as Honda and Sony were taking over large portions of the American consumer market while it took most American firms until the 1990s to put quality control practices in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to WEdward Demingwhat is the best time to control product quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABefore a product is made
BAfter a product is made
CDuring the production process
[单选题]◆When there are quality failureswhere does WEdward Deming think the blame lies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIn the workforce
BIn the upper management
CIn the tools
[单选题]◆Which of the following will not help to create a quality workplace(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWorking alone
BGroup participation
CTraining programs
[单选题]◆During which period were some Japanese firms winning American consumer markets over American firms(红色字体题正确答案选项)
A1990s
B2000s
C1970s
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhich of the following statements about quality control is NOT correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AQuality control can lead to great success for a company
BQuality control can be done within one department
CQuality control requires constant improvement
The International Food Safety Authorities Network (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The need for regular exchange of information on food safety issues is__________when a food safety related event emerges(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunnecessary
Burgent
Cunimportant
[单选题]◆It is__________that international issues related to food safety will increase(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunlikely
Bimpossible
Cprobable
[单选题]◆The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) carries out the food safety problem __________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awith WHO
Balone
Csuccessfully
[单选题]◆INFOSAN is responsible for the following EXCEPT__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apromoting information exchange
Bhelping countries manage food safety risks
Cpromoting trade between countries
[单选题]◆__________has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point for communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AEvery member state of INFOSAN
BEvery member state of FAO
CEvery member state of WHO
The road system in Beijing’s central business district (CBD) is being redesigned to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency
Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approvedmeasuring 415 kilometers in totalIn addition to public busesfree or low price shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters
This is just over four times the number of roads opened in 2007and will add another 155 km to the existing road network
Besides roadsan underground traffic system has also been operatingwhich includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD
The underground connection system is made up of two levelsThe first underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commercial facilitieswhile the second underground floor is planned for parking
The city has also invested 140 million yuan to set up a traffic inquiry systemthrough which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient routes on their GPS systemIn the futurethe CBD will be fully covered by an intelligent traffic control system
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The road system in Beijing’s downtown area is being to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Abuilt
Bdesigned again
Cconstructed
[单选题]◆An underground system including new subway lines beneath the CBD has been operating(红色字体题正确答案选项)
A2
B3
C4
[单选题]◆The underground connection system consists of_________level(s)(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aone
Btwo
Cthree
[单选题]◆CBD stands for_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ACentral Business District
BConvention on Biological Diversity
CChemistry and Biomedical Engineering
[单选题]◆Beijing has set up_________for people to check traffic conditions(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atraffic lights
Bunderground floor
Ca traffic inquiry system
There are three kinds of goals：shorttermmediumrange and longterm goalsShortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activitieswhich we can apply on a daily basisSuch goals can be achieved in a week or lessor two weeksor possibly monthsIt should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundationour longterm goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goalsUpon completing our shortterm goalswe should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goalsThey might deal with just one term of school or the entire school yearor they could even extend for several yearsAnytime you move a step at a timeyou should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmedAs you complete each stepyou will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeedAnd as your list of completion dates growsyour motivation and desire will increaseLongterm goals maybe related to our dreams of the futureThey might cover five years or moreLife is not a static thingWe should never allow alongterm goal to limit us or our course of action
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Shortterm goals are the ones that_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amotivate you over the long haul
Bmight be measured for many years
Ckeep you engaged on a daily basis
[单选题]◆The mediumrange goals are built upon_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Abelief and success
Bthe motivation and desire
Cthe completion of the shortterm goals
[单选题]◆Once we set ourselves longterm goals_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awe should stick to them until we complete them
Bwe may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities
Cwe had better wait for the exciting news of success
[单选题]◆What does the wordstaticmean in the last paragraph(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amoving
Bdeveloping
Cnot moving
[单选题]◆Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AAnytime you move a step at a timeyou may become discouraged
BShortterm goals all help in achieving your longterm goals
CLife is a static thingthus never allowing alongterm goal to limit us
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydneythe City’s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or SaturdaysOn minor roads outside the city centerweekdays and Saturdays may be consideredYou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other roadrelated activitiestree cutting and use of very large construction machineryladders etcPlease note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date
Roads can be closed partially or fullydepending on your requirementsPartial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where·there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the workAny change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closureFor further information about a partial road closureplease refer to Contacts
If you are organizing a parademarch or other type of streetbased eventapproval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routesChoosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆As a ruleSydney’s highway department will agree to road closures in the city centre scheduled for_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aweekdays
BSaturdays
CSundays
[单选题]◆If you want a road closed to trafficyou must complete your applications and send them to the re1evant committee at least_________before the scheduled date(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aa week
B30 days
Ctwo months
[单选题]◆Partial of full road closures are decided by_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe requirements from applicants
Bthe traffic flow
Cthe road conditions
[单选题]◆Which is NOT the condition for partial road closures according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIn light traffic areas
BOn work days
CThere will be at least 1 lane for traffic during the work
[单选题]◆Which is the best title of this passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ARoad Closure Procedures in Sydney
BRoad Conditions in Sydney
CRoad Management in Sydney
首字母W
Without good budget managementyou are likely to overspend on marketing accidentallyHere are three steps that help to make a good marketing budget
Step 1Organize financial information
The first step is to be clear of your current financial situationYou need to know how much money your company makes monthly and the changes that might arise in the futureAlthough income flows change throughout the yearyou must organize the information based on reliable revenuethe minimum amount of money your company makes each month
A realistic budget plan will always focus on the income that exceeds the expensesnot the total revenue that comes inWhen you have determined the amount of disposable income available for the companyyou should determine where the money will go
Step 2Determine where you want to spend marketing funds
After you know the total amount available to spend on marketingthe next step is how you plan to spend that moneyThree main factors decide how you spend marketing fundsthe budget amountyour past experiencesand where you can reach the right audience
You will start organizing how to spend the funds based on the amountBesidesyou need to consider the strategies that have worked in the pastAlsoyou need consider which marketing channels will allow you to reach the right audience
Step 3Assess data and make appropriate changes
The final step in building a good marketing budget is the analysis of the plan and any changes that may improve revenueUltimatelymarketing is designed to bring in extra revenueIf the activity does not bring in any additional revenue over its costthen it is better to change strategy and try something else
Assessing the data is a vital part of creating an effective marketing strategyEvaluation begins with comparing past performance to the performance after marketing the product or services
Howevera good budget alone is not enoughYou have to take action and remain committed to following through your planBy keeping the budget in mind when you make decisionsyou will have the opportunity to work out different strategies to find the best solutions for your business goals and prevent overspending on marketing
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The budget plan should be based on the company’s reliable_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aexpense
Bincome
Ccost
[单选题]◆The underlineddisposable incomein Paragraph 3 means_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atotal income
Bprevious income
Cnet income
[单选题]◆You have to be clear of_________when organizing financial information(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe income and expenses
Bthe marketing fund
Cthe budget management
[单选题]◆The three main factors that decide how you spend marketing funds are_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe money you have earnedthe actual expenses and the money you will expend
Bthe budget amountyour past experiences and where you can reach the right audience
Cthe assets you havethe product and the income
[单选题]◆Keeping the budget in mind when making marketing decisions will avoid_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ausing less than you earn
Busing money unnecessarily
Cusing more than you earn
The International Food Safety Authorities Network (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The need for regular exchange of information on food safety issues is__________when a food safety related event emerges(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunnecessary
Burgent
Cunimportant
[单选题]◆It is__________that international issues related to food safety will increase(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunlikely
Bimpossible
Cprobable
[单选题]◆The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) carries out the food safety problem __________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awith WHO
Balone
Csuccessfully
[单选题]◆INFOSAN is responsible for the following EXCEPT__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apromoting information exchange
Bhelping countries manage food safety risks
Cpromoting trade between countries
[单选题]◆__________has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point for communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AEvery member state of INFOSAN
BEvery member state of FAO
CEvery member state of WHO
首字母U
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friendsThey live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountainSo they can help each otherBut neither of them likes to use his headThey’re both poor though they work hardMost villagers have built new housesbut they still live in the low and broken housesThey never find out why
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wifeIn the town he heard the apples in a city were expensiveHe told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went backThey decided to carry some apples to the cityThey borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractorBad luck A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrivedA few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)They felt unhappy and returned to their village
I can’t understand why we sustained (蒙受)losses in business while others always profit (盈利) Uncle Li asked one day
The tractor was too small Uncle Wang said without thinkingWe’11 carry more apples on a truck next time
I agreesaid Uncle LiHow foolish (傻)we were
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken house because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athey hope to save money
Bthey’re both poor
Ctheir farms are at the foot of the mountain
[单选题]◆The two farmers carried the apples to the city to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amake a journey
Bmake a profit
Cmeet their friends
[单选题]◆The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atheirs weren’t as good as the others’
Bthey forgot to carry them on a truck
Ca lot of apples had been already carried to the city
[单选题]◆Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athey had sustained losses in business
Bthey had lost some money in the city
Csomething was wrong with the tractor
[单选题]◆Which of the following is true？(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThe two farmers found out why they were poor
BThe two farmers will soon get rich
CNeither of the farmers is clever
第四题 阅读理解判断题题库
题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F
首字母A
A question that often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the foodPest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter foodThey say the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored
Floorsfood preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals like chlorineiodine or bromineFood containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and about half a meter away from any wallsStorage areas should be kept dry and clean
Containers for raw materials such as ricewheatetcshould be kept closed and cleanAny foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the buildingPests enter a building from the outsideso pay attention to outer wallsSmall stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live
Check that doors and windows are completely closedAlso any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filledRats can enter through a hole the size of a coinA mouse can pass through a hole half that size
Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employeesThis will aid the efforts and also help prepare for any inspectionsIn most countriesthere is a food and drug administration bureauor some agency with a similar namewhich enforces rules nationwideresponsible for rules about the use of pesticidesetcHoweverbusinesses where food is storedprepared or sold must also follow state and local health lawsMost of these governmental departments or bureaus have their websites with information about food safety policies and other issuesPeople can easily access the information
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆According to pest control expertspoisons should never be used as they may enter food(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Food preparation surfaces and tools should be kept clean(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Outer walls are used to stop pests from entering a building from the outside(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆People can easily access the information about food safety policies from the government departments and bureaus(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The main idea of the passage is how to prevent plants and grass from growing(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
A Quality Management System (QMS) should clearly understand customer requirementsand to provide good designqualified production in an effective and efficient way
When the Quality Management System fails to fulfill its function and customer requirements are not metcustomers might be upsetmanagement and employees both might be unhappybut its negative influence is not so widespreadUnluckilysome Quality Management System failures do make headlines
Here are three cases of famous quality management failures
3 MILE ISLAND
The worst nuclear disaster in UShistory broke out at the 3 Mile Island reactor facility in eastern Pennsylvania in March 1979Proper controls that should have been developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in placeThen the situation was made worse by human error because of the lack of proper trainingThe only new nuclear power stations built since that day were the ones already under construction
FORD PINTO
The Ford Pinto is the most wellknown and the worst disaster in the whole USautomobile industry in the 1970sApparently the entire USauto industry decided to spend the 1970s resting on their laurels after building great cars that sold well during the sixtiesNot only were many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designedthey also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand milesThe Pinto tops the list of QMS failures because of its dangerous design faults and the questionable ethical decisions made by top management
IPHONE 4
Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market when it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4Calls were dropped suddenly and frequently causing wide spread dissatisfaction among loyal customers who had upgraded to the new model early onIndependent tests showed that touching the left side of the case at a certain spot interrupted the signal and dropped the call – not a great feature for a handheld device mainly used to make callsMeanwhile Apple continued to deny or minimize the problemAs the problem continued to make news headlinesApple eventually agreed to a voluntary recall to correct the problem
All of the above famous quality management failures could probably have been prevented if the principles of a fully functioning quality management system had been in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆A company should provide well designed products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should place company’s interest at the first place(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should reduce the amount of waste(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should satisfy all employees’ requirements(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should produce qualified products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
首字母C
Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations
While volunteers may provide community servicenot everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteerbecause not everyone is doing it through their own choiceSometimes people are asked to do it by
◆their governmentas part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service
◆the courts and other criminal justice punishments
◆their schoolto meet the requirements of a classor to meet the requirements of graduationorin the case of parentsrequired to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team
There are also people providing community servicebut they receive some form of payment in return for their work
YOUTH COMMUNITY SERVICE
Community service performed by young peoplealso known as youth serviceis intended to strengthen young peoples’ senses of civic engagement and communityand to help them achieve their educationaldevelopmental and social goals
HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION
Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service hours to graduate from high schoolIn some high schools in Washington Statefor examplestudents must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma
CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION
Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programsMost commonlyparents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team
COLLEGES
Though technically not a requirementmany colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptanceHoweversome colleges prefer work experience over community serviceand some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The organizer is the beneficiary of community service(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Some people who take part in community services are not volunteers(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Most of the youth who volunteer in community service are motivated by personal purposes(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆In some high schoolsstudents must complete certain hours of community service to receive a diploma(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Every university considers community service is the most important experience for students among other practiceslike internship(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母E
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing English is the language of international communications business tourism education science computer technology media and the Internet
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world From the fifteenth century the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers colonists and imperialists They took the English language to many places For the last hundred years the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market
However the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political economic demographic and cultural trends in the world
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆English will maintain its dominance because of its language advantage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The first paragraph shows that English has the largest population of native speakers in the world(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆English is the most widely used language in the world according to the second paragraph(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆American explorers sailed all over the world and took English to many places(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The Hollywood films flooded the market because people in the world love English films(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
Emergencies and disasters can occur any time without warningThe more you are prepared for themthe better you will be able to actreducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs
Emergency response plans(ERP s)are intended to provide clear and effective steps for managing an emergencyAn ERP should deal with a variety of issues including evacuation of buildingscommunication with local emergency services and the general publicindividual roles and responsibilities during an emergencyand supplies and materials that may be needed
Follow these basic guidelines to develop an effective ERP for your workplace
Determine when an evacuation would be necessary
Choose primary and secondary evacuation routes and emergency exitsMake sure they are clearly marked and well litPost signs
Install emergency lighting in case a power cut occurs during an evacuation
Ensure that evacuation routes and emergency exits are wide enough for people to be evacuatedclear at all timesand unlikely to expose evacuating people to additional hazards
Coordinate your plan with the local emergency management office
Choose evacuation wardens who will help others during an evacuation and account for employees
Establish specific evacuation proceduresThis includes a sample ERP to give you a better idea of what your procedures should include
Establish a system for accounting for evacuated employees
Hold emergency drills at least once a year to ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes and proceduresKeep records of such drills
Consider the transportation needs of employees
Post evacuation procedures where employees can read them
Establish procedures for helping people with disabilities and people who do not speak your local language
Consider how you could quickly get important personal information about employees in an emergency(for examplecontact numbers for their homenextofkinor special medical conditions)
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The emergency response plan is needed for reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Supply of basic necessities is not included in an ERP(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆According to the passagethe blocked emergency exits can help avoid further hazards(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The evacuation plan of your workplace should be in line with that of local emergency management office(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆To ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routesthe emergency drills should be held once half a year(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母H
HOW TO PREPARE AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FOR YOUR WORKPLACE
Emergencies and disasters can occur any time without warningThe more you are prepared for themthe better you will be able to actreducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs
Emergency response plans(ERP s)are intended to provide clear and effective steps for managing an emergencyAn ERP should deal with a variety of issues including evacuation of buildingscommunication with local emergency services and the general publicindividual roles and responsibilities during an emergencyand supplies and materials that may be needed
Follow these basic guidelines to develop an effective ERP for your workplace
Determine when an evacuation would be necessary
Choose primary and secondary evacuation routes and emergency exitsMake sure they are clearly marked and well litPost signs
Install emergency lighting in case a power cut occurs during an evacuation
Ensure that evacuation routes and emergency exits are wide enough for people to be evacuatedclear at all timesand unlikely to expose evacuating people to additional hazards
Coordinate your plan with the local emergency management office
Choose evacuation wardens who will help others during an evacuation and account for employees
Establish specific evacuation proceduresThis includes a sample ERP to give you a better idea of what your procedures should include
Establish a system for accounting for evacuated employees
Hold emergency drills at least once a year to ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes and proceduresKeep records of such drills
Consider the transportation needs of employees
Post evacuation procedures where employees can read them
Establish procedures for helping people with disabilities and people who do not speak your local language
Consider how you could quickly get important personal information about employees in an emergency(for examplecontact numbers for their homenextofkinor special medical conditions)
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The emergency response plan is needed for reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Supply of basic necessities is not included in an ERP(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆According to the passagethe blocked emergency exits can help avoid further hazards(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The evacuation plan of your workplace should be in line with that of local emergency management office(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆To ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routesthe emergency drills should be held once half a year(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母I
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morningHe is almost sick when my mother ca11sHerbert It’s seven 0’clock Get up
Herbert answersI’ m comingand goes right back to sleepI’ m not at all like my brotherI don’t like to go to bed at night but I don’t mind getting up in the morningI usually wake up before my mother calls meI jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a showerI get dressedbrush my teethcomb my hairand get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls
But not HerbertHe just sleepsA military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him upI call him and sayGet up Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don’ t get up immediately
But he just sleepsAfter calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bedIt’s that way every day with my little brotherPerhaps someday he’ll learn to get up on timebut I really don’t think so
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆When mother callsHerbert doesn’t answer and remains in bed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆My mother often has to pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The writer thinks someday Herbert will learn to get up on time(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母N
NOTABLE QUALITY MANAGEMENT FAILURES
A Quality Management System (QMS) should clearly understand customer requirementsand to provide good designqualified production in an effective and efficient way
When the Quality Management System fails to fulfill its function and customer requirements are not metcustomers might be upsetmanagement and employees both might be unhappybut its negative influence is not so widespreadUnluckilysome Quality Management System failures do make headlines
Here are three cases of famous quality management failures
3 MILE ISLAND
The worst nuclear disaster in UShistory broke out at the 3 Mile Island reactor facility in eastern Pennsylvania in March 1979Proper controls that should have been developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in placeThen the situation was made worse by human error because of the lack of proper trainingThe only new nuclear power stations built since that day were the ones already under construction
FORD PINTO
The Ford Pinto is the most wellknown and the worst disaster in the whole USautomobile industry in the 1970sApparently the entire USauto industry decided to spend the 1970s resting on their laurels after building great cars that sold well during the sixtiesNot only were many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designedthey also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand milesThe Pinto tops the list of QMS failures because of its dangerous design faults and the questionable ethical decisions made by top management
IPHONE 4
Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market when it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4Calls were dropped suddenly and frequently causing wide spread dissatisfaction among loyal customers who had upgraded to the new model early onIndependent tests showed that touching the left side of the case at a certain spot interrupted the signal and dropped the call – not a great feature for a handheld device mainly used to make callsMeanwhile Apple continued to deny or minimize the problemAs the problem continued to make news headlinesApple eventually agreed to a voluntary recall to correct the problem
All of the above famous quality management failures could probably have been prevented if the principles of a fully functioning quality management system had been in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆A company should provide well designed products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should place company’s interest at the first place(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should reduce the amount of waste(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should satisfy all employees’ requirements(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should produce qualified products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
首字母R
Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English It is also the most important way
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words They say that pleasure reading is too easy
Many experts(专家)say pleasure reading is very important for learning English Dr Stephen Krashen a famous expert on learning languages says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure They also learn more about good writing
Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way Each student needs to learn something different Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying When you read for pleasure you choose your own books and you don’t have to remember everything There are no tests on your pleasure reading books Pleasure reading will help you
● learn how English speakers use English
● read faster in English
● find examples of good writing in English
● learn new words
● learn about the cultures of English speakers
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Pleasure reading is important for learning English(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Studying is the easier way to become a better reader(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Some students think of pleasure reading not easy(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Do pleasure reading can not help us become better readers(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆We can learn what we need is the greatest advantage of pleasure reading(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
ROAD CLOSURE PROCEDURES IN SYDNEY
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydneythe City’s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or SaturdaysOn minor roads outside the city centerweekdays and Saturdays may be consideredYou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other roadrelated activitiestree cutting and use of very large construction machineryladdersetcPlease note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date
Roads can be closed partially or fullydepending on your requirementsPartial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the workAny change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closureFor further information about a partial road closureplease refer to Contacts
If you are organizing a parademarch or other type of streetbased eventapproval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routesChoosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city center may be considered(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆You need to get approval if you plan to block the road or footpath(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Roads can only be closed partially(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆If you choose an existing route for a paradethe amount of planning will be reduced(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Road closure applications can be sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee one week before the scheduled date(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母T
To save money you simply need to spend less than you earn It is easy to say but why is it so difficult to do To answer this question you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time
Easy access to credit
For most people this is the biggest reason for overspending People can easily get a credit card simply by filling out a short form in a bank or jumping on their website They can borrow money from banks to go shopping even buy cars or houses When you aren’t physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase you will feel you are spending free money or you aren’t spending money at all Try using cash to get your spending under control
Misusing credit cards
A credit card is an interest free shortterm loan When used as planned this can be a powerful financial tool The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month If you make a 200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can’t afford to repay the full amount this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you That is no way of saving money
Giving in to temptation
We all need to enjoy life but don’t waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren’t in your budget When you know that you can’t afford an activity don’t give in Instead invite your friends over for a home dinner party game night or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together but without breaking your budget
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆For most people easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Using a credit card to pay is spending free money(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Getting credit cards from various banks and using the overdraft to the limit can help you spend to feel good(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Always pay attention to your budget while spending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
To save money you simply need to spend less than you earn It is easy to say but why is it so difficult to do To answer this question you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time
Easy access to credit
For most people this is the biggest reason for overspending People can easily get a credit card simply by filling out a short form in a bank or jumping on their website They can borrow money from banks to go shopping even buy cars or houses When you aren’t physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase you will feel you are spending free money or you aren’t spending money at all Try using cash to get your spending under control
Misusing credit cards
A credit card is an interest free shortterm loan When used as planned this can be a powerful financial tool The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month If you make a 200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can’t afford to repay the full amount this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you That is no way of saving money
Giving in to temptation
We all need to enjoy life but don’t waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren’t in your budget When you know that you can’t afford an activity don’t give in Instead invite your friends over for a home dinner party game night or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together but without breaking your budget
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆For most people easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆Using credit card is an effective way to get your spending under control(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆Using a credit card to pay is spending free money(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆Always pay attention to your budget while spending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
THE INTERNATIONAL FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITIES NETWORK (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆It is probable that there will be more and more safety related issues worldwide(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Food safety authorities in each country believe that food safety problems should be solved within their country(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The major duty of the INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point in each FAO member state is to manage communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Public health organizations can get findings of investigations and strategies for food safety improvement from INFOSAN(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆INFOSAN monitors possible international events concerning food safety independently(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
The road system in Beijing’s central business district(CBD)is being redesigned to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency
Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approvedmeasuring 415 kilometers in totalIn addition to public busesfree or low price shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters
This is just over four times the number of roads opened in 2007and will add another 155km to the existing road network
Besides roadsan underground traffic system has also been operatingwhich includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD
The underground connection system is made up of two levelsThe first underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commercial facilitieswhile the second underground floor is planned for parking
The city has also invested 140 million yuan to setup a traffic inquiry systemthrough which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient routes on their GPS systemIn the futurethe CBD will be fully e over ed by an intelligent traffic control system
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The road system in Beijing’s central business district (CBD) is being designed again(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Commuters can only take public buses from residence areas to subway stations(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Theredesigned road will be 155 kilometers long(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The underground traffic system has four new subway lines beneath the CBD(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Both levels of the underground connection system are planned for parking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
The war for talent reads like headlines from many years agobut it has never gone awaysays Eleanor Nicker sondirector of UK operations for Top EmployersMany companies they have researched are short of talentsThough the companies may receive many applicationsthey cannot find the people they want
Top Employers’ research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talentSmart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years’ career developmentSokeeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long run
Yet not every employee feels that they can better their career chancesSome are still nervous about losing their jobsdespite a recent fall in unemploymentsays the Trades Union Congress (TUC)TUC points out that some fourfifths of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than an hour since the recession beganMany of these jobs are on temporary or zero hours contracts
A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling consistently since 2010It’s the longest period since at least 1964We’re still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of realterms pay cuts says TUC spokesperson Liz ChinchenUnderstanding the pressures that staff face is a good starting point for any employerIf employers want to show concern for their staffthey should be paying them well and understand that zero hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Many companies are not short of talents any more(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Providing employees with good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talent(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Smart employees don’t care about what companies can offer them after 5 or 10 years’ career development(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Most of the new jobs are paid more than an hour(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Payments have been decreasing consistently since 2010(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
The war for talent reads like headlines from many years agobut it has never gone awaysays Eleanor Nickersondirector of UK operations for Top EmployersMany companies they have researched are short of talentsThough the companies may receive many applicationsthey cannot find the people they want
Top Employers’ research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talentSmart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years’ career developmentSokeeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long run
Yet not every employee feels that they can better their career chancesSome are still nervous about losing their jobsdespite a recent fall in unemploymentsays the Trades Union Congress (TUC)TUC points out that some fourfifths of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than an hour since the recession beganMany of these jobs are on temporary or zero hours contracts
A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling consistently since 2010It’s the longest period since at least 1964We’re still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of realterms pay cuts says TUC spokesperson Liz ChinchenUnderstanding the pressures that staff face is a good starting point for any employerIf employers want to show concern for their staffthey should be paying them well and understand that zero hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆According to research by Top Employersmany corporations have enough talents for their development(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The data shows the key to attracting talents is to offer high salary(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The biggest challenge for employers to is keeping staff in the long run(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Not all employees believe that they can get a better offer(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆The wages have been rising consistently since 2010(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydneythe City’s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or SaturdaysOn minor roads outside the city centerweekdays and Saturdays may be consideredYou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other roadrelated activitiestree cutting and use of very large construction machineryladdersetcPlease note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date
Roads can be closed partially or fullydepending on your requirementsPartial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the workAny change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closureFor further information about a partial road closureplease refer to Contacts
If you are organizing a parademarch or other type of streetbased eventapproval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routesChoosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city center may be considered(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆You need to get approval if you plan to block the road or footpath(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Roads can only be closed partially(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆If you choose an existing route for a paradethe amount of planning will be reduced(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Road closure applications can be sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee one week before the scheduled date(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母W
We live in an age full of opportunitiesIf you are smart enoughand have got ambition and keep pushing forwardyou can rise to the top of your chosen professionno matter where you started out
But with opportunity comes responsibilityCompanies today aren’t managing their employees’ careersProfessional workers must be their own chief executive officers (CEO)It’s up to you to strive for your placeto keep yourself engaged and productive during a working life that may last around 50 yearsTo do those things wellyou’ll need to have a deep understanding of yourselfnot only what your strengths and weaknesses arebut also how you learnhow you work with otherswhat your values areand where you can make the greatest contributionBecause only when you operate from strength can you achieve true excellence
History’s great achieversNapoléonda Vinciand Mozarthave always managed themselvesBut they are so unusual both in their talents and their accomplishments as to be considered rare exceptionsNowmost of useven those of us with modest talentswill have to learn to manage ourselvesWe will have to learn to develop ourselvesWe will have to place ourselves where we can make the greatest contributionAnd we will have to stay mentally alert and engaged during a 50year working lifewhich means knowing how and when to change the work we do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Companies today are responsible for employee’s career(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆It is the CEO who decides your place(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆You need to understand your company well so that you can do things well(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Understanding yourself means knowing well about your strengthsweaknessesyour valueshow you learnhow you do with others and so on(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Ordinary people cannot manage themselves well(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
THE INTERNATIONAL FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITIES NETWORK (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆It is probable that there will be more and more safety related issues worldwide(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Food safety authorities in each country believe that food safety problems should be solved within their country(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The major duty of the INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point in each FAO member state is to manage communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Public health organizations can get findings of investigations and strategies for food safety improvement from INFOSAN(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆INFOSAN monitors possible international events concerning food safety independently(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
第五题 写作(问答题)题库
写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文
★根求写作文[写篇英语招聘广告]
1请根容写篇英语招聘广告(80100)词
KM公司发展需欲招聘事理1名
公司介绍线销售企业
职业描述负责公司员工招聘(recruitment)员工发展等工作
职条件
(1)40岁身体健康
(2)学学历英语口语
(3)五年型企业力资源工作验
(4)注重团队合作
意者请3月1日前简历(CV)发邮箱KM123456@gmailcom
标准答案
Vacancy Human Resources Department Manager
Due to expanding businessWe KM are willing to employ one manager in charge of human resources department with the following terms
Responsibility responsible for recruitment and development of the staffAbove 40 years of age and in good healthBachelor degree and good spoken EnglishMore than 5 years of working experience in human resources at highprofile companiesTeamworkoriented
Should any potential candidate be interestedplease send your CV to KM123456@gmailcom prior to Mar1st
★根求写作文[写篇建议信]
★请根容写篇建议信(80100词)
请提纲社区服务中心(Community Service Center)写封关建设新公园题建议信：
(1)区域口众改善居住环境需求
(2)建设新公园利孩子成长利老年进行活动
(3)企业愿意提供资金支持(financial support)时希政府支持
标准答案
Dear Community Service Center
How do you do
As a member of the operation communityin order to build a community environment dominated by new parksI have the following suggestions：
(1)The region has a large population and needs to improve the living environment
(2)The construction of new parks is not only conducive to the growth of childrenbutalso conducive to the activities of the elderly
(3) Local enterprises are willing to provide financial supportand you also hope to get government support
This is my personal ideaThank you for your reference
Your
●根求写篇80词左右作文
Write a letter on a suggestion regarding opening a new theme park in the city to the board of directorsbased on the following reasons：
(1)Doing market research since August(online questionnaires and more than 200 respondents)
(2)The city has a good location with a large population
(3)Our competitors plan to expand their business
(4)Needing to find out enough funds available
Dear Board of Directors
Yours Faithfully
James Wang
备注翻译：
关城市开设新题公园建议写信董事会理：
(1)8月进行市场调查(线问卷200名受访者)
(2)城市理位置优越口众
(3)竞争手计划扩业务
(4)需找足够资金
尊敬董事会：
标准答案
Dear Board of Directors
I would like to make a suggestion regarding opening a new theme park in our city next year
Since August2018I have been conducting marketing research based on online questionnaires with more than 200 respondents participatingThere is a large demand for a new theme park as our city has a good location with a large population
BesidesI have heard that our competitors plan to expand their business hereIf we don’t grasp this opportunitythey will
The most important thing for us to do now is to find out whether we have enough funds availableThere forewe need a budget report from the Financial Department
I am looking forward to your further consideration
Yours Faithfully
James Wang
★根求写作文[投诉信进行回复]
★请根信息投诉信进行回复(80100词)
投诉者：James Williams
回复者：Liu Yan Manager
投诉原：2022年6月10日网购买Note12手机(Note12 mobile phone)质量问题拍(take pictures)收发信息(receive or send messages)
调查结果：确实质量问题
解决方案：退货(refund)换部新手机(exchange)
标准答案
Dear James Williams
Thank you for your letter of June 10 2022 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone
We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incident I appreciate your sincerity and agree that Note 12 mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messages Please accept my sincere apologies
After checking with our assembly staff in the workshop it is clear that a small part of the mobile phone was not installed correctly I can assure you that this oversight will never happen again We have shipped the replacement of the new Note 12 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company
Yours Sincerely
Liu Yan
★请根信息投诉信进行回复(80100词)
投诉者James Williams
回复者Liu YanManager
投诉原：2022年6月10日网购买Note12手机(Note12 mobile phone)质量问题拍(take pictures)收发信息(receive or send messages)
调查结果确实质量问题
解决方案退货(refund)换部新手机(exchange)
标准答案
Dear James Williams
Thank you for your letter of June 102022 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone
We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incidentI appreciate your sincerity and agree that Note 12 mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messagesPlease accept my sincere apologies
After checking with our assembly staff in the workshopit is clear that a small part of the mobile phone was not installed correctlyI can assure you that this oversight will never happen againWe have shipped the replacement of the new Note 12 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company
Yours Sincerely
Liu Yan
★请根信息投诉信进行回复( 90100词)
投诉者Peter Smith
回复者Xiao FengManager
投诉原2022年2月10日线商城( online shop)购买线耳机(Bluetooth headset)
调查结果确质量问题新供应商(supplier)提供产品合标准
解决方案更换全额退款(full refund)提供张折卡
标准答案
Dear Peter Smith
Thank you for your letter of Feb102022 concerning the Bluetooth headset you purchased from us from online shop
First of allwe are extremely sorry for that unfortunate incidentUpon receiving your complaintwe immediately did careful investigation
After checking with technical staff and our supplierwe got to knowsadlythat the supplier is a new oneWe were informed that the Bluetooth headset is not what you asked for in terms of such functions as taking pictures and messagesAs we found outit is mainly due to a small part which was incorrectly installedHoweverit is not a major defect but an impropriate assembling
So we hereby promise to offer two options of solutionsYou can either have a brandnew one with perfect function or have a full refundWhat is moreon either casewe will provide you with a discounting card
Againwe are really sorry for what had happened and the inconvenience you may have experienced and willupon confirmation of your final choicedo what we can to solve the problem as soon as possible
Yours Sincerely
Xiao Feng
●Write a reply to a complaint letter according to the information given below
投诉者George Smith
回复者Peter BruceManager
投诉原2018年5月10 日网购买 Note 10 手机(Note 10 mobile phone)质量问题拍(take pictures)收发信息(receive or send messages)
调查结果：确实质量问题
解决方案：退货(refund)换部新手机(exchange)
标准答案
Dear George Smith
Thank you for your letter of May 102018 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone
We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incidentI appreciate your sincerity and agree that Note10 mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messagesPlease accept my sincere apologies
After checking with our assembly staff in the workshopit is clear that a small part of the mobile phone was not installed correctlyI can assure you that this oversight will never happen againWe have shipped the replacement of the new Note 10 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company
Yours Sincerely
Peter Bruce
★根求写作文[介绍天工作日程安排]
★请马冬身份英文介绍天工作日程安排(80100词)
Ma Dong’s Timetable from Monday to Friday
Time
Activity
6 30
get up
7 00
have breakfast
7 30
take Subway line 2
9 00～12 00
check the production line
12 00
have lunch
14 00～17 30
repair and maintenance machines
18 00
go home
19 30
have supper
20 00～22 00
watch TVdo some reading
22 00
go to bed
标准答案
I’m Ma DongI often get up at 630 and have my breakfast at 700At 730 I take Subway line 2 to go to workAt factoryI focus on checking the production line from 900 to 1200At 1200it is lunch timeIn the afternoon from 1400 to 1730I set about repairing and maintenance machinesAt 1800 I am ready to go home and have supper at 1930From 2000 to 2200 in the eveningI watch TV and do some readingthen I go to bedThat is what my routine day is like
●李明身份根表容写篇英文作文介绍日程表
Write a short passage according to the information of the following timetable
Li Ming’s Timetable from Monday to Friday
(No3 Middle School)
Time
Activity
6 30
get up
7 00
have breakfast
7 30
go to school
8 30～12 05
have 4 classes
12 05
have lunch at school
14 00～15 40
have 2 classes
15 40～16 40
play basketball football
16 40
go home
18 00
have supper
18 30～22 00
do homeworkwatch TVdo some reading
22 00
go to bed
标准答案
This is my timetableI study at No3 Middle School from Monday to FridayI get up at 6 30 amI have breakfast at 7 00 and then I go to schoolI don’t like to be lateOur classes begin at 8 30 amWe have four classes in the morningI often have lunch at school with my classmates
In the afternoonwe have two classesClasses are over at 3 40and I get home at 4 00But sometimes I don’t leave school so early because I play basketball in the playgroundThen I go home at 5 00I have supper at about 6 00After supper I do my homeworkI often watch TVbut sometimes I like to do some reading and the story books are very interestingI usually go to bed at about 10 00 pm
★根求写作文[写份电话留言]
★秘书王丽名义George williams写份电话留言(80100词)
电时间7月5日午1000
出访时间7月10日星期
航班号CZ1732
起飞达时间10401150
容MrJohnson周George williams办公室洽谈新产品开发项目请询问方时间否合适果时间合适请George Wiliams回电话
TELEPHONE MESSAGE
FROM TO
DATE TIME
MESSAGE
标准答案
TELEPHONE MESSAGE
FROM WANG LI (Secretary)
TO George Williams
MESSAGE
MrJohnson called at 1000 on Jul5Expecting to come on Flight NoCZ1732 departing at 1040 and reaching at 1150 on Jul10MondayHoping to discuss about developing new products at your office
If that proposed time is not fineplease call him
●秘书李芳名义John Smith写份电话留言
电时间7月3日午10：00
出访时间7月8日星期三
航班号CZ3890
起飞达时间8：5511：25
访问意图Mr Patrick周John Smith办公室洽谈项新技术开发项目询问方时间否合适果时间合适请John Smith回电话
标准答案
A Telephone Message
To：John Smith
Time：10：00 amJuly 3
Message：Mr Patrick of AAA Company is scheduled to visit your office on July 8WednesdayHis Flight CZ3890 takes off from Shanghai at 8 55 amand arrives in Shenzhen at 11 25He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new projectRing back to check whether the time is suitable
From Li fang
●秘书张强名义 Sam Smith 写份电话留言
电时间4月6日午3 00
出访时间4月11 日星期二
航班号CZ3590
起飞／达时间7551025
访问意图Mr James 周 Sam Smith 办公室洽谈项新技术开发项目询问方时间否合适果时间合适请 Sam Smith 回电话
标准答案
A Telephone Message
To Sam Smith
Time 3 00 pmApril 6
Message Mr James of AAA Company is scheduled to visit your office on April 11TuesdayHis Flight CZ3590 takes off from Shanghai at 7 55 amand arrives in Shenzhen at 10 25He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new projectRing back to check whether the time is suitable
From Li Qiang
●秘书张强名义 Sam Ford 写份电话留言
电时间1月6日午3 00
出访时间1月11 日星期二
航班号CZ7390
起飞／达时间9551125
访问意图：Mr James 周 Sam Ford 办公室洽谈项新技术开发项目询问方时间否合适果时间合适请 Sam Ford 回电话
标准答案
A Telephone Message
To：Sam Ford
Time：3 00 pmJanuary 6
Message：Mr James of AAA Company is scheduled to visit your office on January 11TuesdayHis Flight CZ7390 takes off from Shanghai at 9 55 amand arrives in Shenzhen at 11 25He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new projectRing back to check whether the time is suitable
From Zhang Qiang
备注：考试备
01月：January 02月：February 03月：March 04月：April
05月：May 06月：June 07月：July 08月：August
09月：September 10月：October 11月：November 12月：December
星期：Monday 星期二：Tuesday 星期三：Wednesday
星期四：Thursday 星期五：Friday 星期六：Saturday
星期日：Sunday
午简写：am
午简写：pm
★根求写作文[写作篇关私家车购买文章]
1根提纲信息英语写作篇关私家车购买文章(80100词)
(1)认应该购买新源汽车(new energy vehicle)
(2)认应该继续购买然油汽车(oilfueled vehicle)
(3)法
标准答案
Although there are differences between new energy vehicles and fuel vehiclesthey are still popular with many car ownersOf coursethese two kinds of vehicles also have their own advantagesFor examplethe power battery of new energy vehicles can enjoy the policy of lifelong warrantyAs for the license plate of this kind of vehicleit is issued by the government free of chargeand the owner only needs to wait in line for the indicatorFuel cars don’t need the owner to worry about the rangebecause the technology of this range is very matureIn generalwhether it is a new energy vehicle or a fuel vehicleit can bring benefits to the ownerChoosing one of them will never be disappointed
标准答案二
Now our country attach great importance to environment protectionAnd since automobile exhaust is one of the main pollution in airour country encourages people to buy newenergy vehiclesI’m highly approve of the activityWith the wealth increasing in Chinamore and more families want to buy carsand many families have more than one carCars and other vehicles increase rapidly on roadsand consume lots of fuelwhich not only make our petrol resource exhausted but also give off harmful fumes to pollute airThough it may be inconvenient to drive a newenergy car nowsuch as few places to charge the batteriesendurance mileageand higher pricesour government provides purchase subsidies and is arranging to build enough charging stations in the future
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说明：资料整理2024年7月25日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试
第题 交际语题库
题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
★―Any suggestions for the project
―________________BI advise you to put more hands in this project
★―Any suggestions for the project
―________________BI advise you to put more hands in this project
★―Don’t take too long at the coffee shop It’s 1415
―________________CI see We have 30 minutes left
★―Don’t take too long at the coffee shop It’s 1415
―________________CI see We have 30 minutes left
★―Don’t take too long at the coffee shop It’s 1415
―________________AI’ll think it over
★―Have you been to Paris
―________________CNo it was a long time ago
★―Have you been to Paris
―________________CNo it was a long time ago
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________B No but I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________BNo but I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________B No but I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________BNobut I hope to go there next year
★―Have you ever been to Tokyo
―________________BNobut I hope to go there next year
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________Bcall me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________B call me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________Bcall me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________B call me Charles
★―Hello I’m Harry Potter
―Hello my name is Charles Green but________________Bcall me Charles
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you feeling now
―________________AMuch better
★―How are you this morning
―________________CVery well thank you
★―How did you miss your train
―________________CWell I was caught in the traffic jam
★―How did you miss your train
―________________CWell I was caught in the traffic jam
★―How did you miss your train
―________________CWellI was caught in the traffic jam
★―I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table
―________________BIt doesn’t matter
★―I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table
―________________BIt doesn’t matter
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―I’ve started my own software company
―________________BNo kidding Congratulations
★―It’s getting dark I’m afraid I must be off now
―OK________________[答案]See you
★―It’s getting dark I’m afraid I must be off now
―OK________________CSee you
★―Let me introduce myself I’m Steward
―________________APleased to meet you
★―Let me introduce myself I’m Steward
―________________APleased to meet you
★―Let me introduce myself I’m Steward
―________________APleased to meet you
★―Let’s go to the library this afternoon
―________________AThat’s a good idea
★―Let’s go to the library this afternoon
―________________AThat’s a good idea
★―Let’s go to the library this afternoon
―________________AThat’ s a good idea
★―Lily complains that she has never got any mail
―________________I will write her right awayC That’s too bad
★―Lily complains that she has never got any mail
―________________I will write her right awayCThat’s too bad
★―Lily complains that she has never got any mail
―________________I will write her right awayC That’s too bad
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________A Yes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYes it is
★―Nice weather isn’t it
―________________AYesit is
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―Sam this is my friend Jane
―________________CGlad to meet you Jane
★―So sorry to trouble you
―_______________AIt’s a pleasure
★―So sorry to trouble you
―_______________AIt’s a pleasure
★―What would you like to have meat or fish
―________________AEither will do
★―What would you like to have meat or fish
―________________AEither will do
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________B it’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________BIt’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________BIt’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________BIt’s rainy
★―What’s the weather like in that area
―________________Bit’s rainy
★―What’s wrong with you dear
―________________B I have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with you dear
―________________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―________________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―________________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―_______________BI have a terrible headache
★―What’s wrong with youdear
―_______________BI have a terrible headache
★―Would you like some tea
―________________AYes please
补充资料：
●―_____________about it now
―Every time a customer has complained we’ve followed our store policy and offered them an exchange or a full refundCWhat’s being done
●―_____________father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday
―Peter’sAWhose
●―_____________
―Fire fire service please There’s a huge fire hereA911how may I direct your call
●―_____________
―Generally speakingwe are concerned with all aspects of promoting good healthCWhat health care programs there are in the community
●―_____________
―It’s probably somebody that dialed the wrong numberCAren’t you going to answer the phone
●―_____________
―NosorryI didn’t know the rule about punching inCDidn’t you punch in this morningWendy
●―_____________
―Once or twice a weekBHow often will you arrange for me to visit someone at home
●―_____________
―She gave two weeksBHow much time did she give
●―_____________
―To sum upit is a continual processfrom a new―born baby to the end of one’s lifeBWhat does Community Health Service mean exactly
●―_____________
―We have sent out leaflets to all residentsexplaining what to do in an emergencyBWhat have you talked to the public
●―_____________
―We have three major divisionsOperationsSales and MarketingFinance and AdministrationAHow many departments do we have
●―_____________
―With pleasureEmergency planning covers several different aspectsCCould you explain how your work on emergency planning is going on
●―Anything else
―_____________CMoreoverwe provide education relating to depression and anxiety
●―Are you going on holiday for along time
―_____________CNoOnly a couple of days
●―Could I help you with the heavy box You look so tired
―_________I can manage itANothanks
●―Could I help you with your heavy boxYou are so tired
―_________I can manage itCNoThanks
●―Do you mind if I smoke here
―_____________CYesbetter not
●―Does she speak French or German
―She doesn’t_________Aeither
●―Good morningVolunteering Mattershow can I help you
―Good morningI’d like to find out_______Bhow I could become a volunteer
●―Good morningVolunteering Mattershow can I help you
―_____________CGood morningI’d like to find out how I could become a volunteer
●―How did you find your visit to QingdaoJoanna
―_____________AOhwonderful indeed
●―How did you miss your train
―_____________AWellI was caught in the traffic jam
●―How is everything going
―_________we’ve been quite busy this month and there’s been quite a lot of progress since the last inspectionBAs you can see
●―Hurry up If the fire spreads to the stairsit could block our way out
―_________This is no time for talkingCYou’re right
●―Hurry up If the fire spreads to the stairsit could block our way out
―_________This is no time for talkingCYou’re right
●―I suggest you offer affected customers a discount on their next store purchaseexplain the situation and apologize to them
―Rightof course_________AI’ll get on it right away
●―I suppose there’ ll be a lot of arguments
―_____________AI should imagine so
●―I suppose there’ ll be a lot of arguments
―_____________BI should imagine so
●―I wish you success in your career
―_____________CThe same to you
●―I wonder if I could use your computer tonight
―_____________ASurego ahead
●―I’d like to take a look first at those structural support beams that were going to be put in place on the second floor
―__here’s your jacket and helmetand you’d better put on these boots as well―it’s our site policyCCertainly
●―I’m dog tiredI can’t walk any furtherTommy
―_________JennyYou can do itBCome on
●―I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow
―_____________BHave a pleasant trip
●―I’m more than happy to go out this weekend
―_________We’ve got so much work to do at that timeBForget it
●―I’m more than happy to go out this weekend
―_________We’ve got so much work to do at that timeCForget it
●―I’ve started my own software company
―_____________BNo kidding Congratulations
●―If you invite a Muslim to dinnerwhat are you advised not to order for him
―_____________Bpork
●―In what form will you take the investment
―_____________BWe’ll contribute a site and the required premises
●―In what form will you take the investment
―_____________CWe’ll contribute a site and the required premises
●―Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a new park
―_____________CI don’t think so
●―Is it possible for you to expand business there
―_____________CYesI think so
●―It’s getting darkI’m afraid I must be off now
―OK_________ CSee you
●―Jack won’t like the filmyou know
―_________I don’t care what Jack thinks BSo what
●―Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down It’ s only two floors
―_________We’d better wait for the rescueBNowe can’t do that
●―Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down It’s only two floors
―_________We’d better wait for the rescueBNowe can’t do that
●―Sorry I made a mistake again
―_________ Practise more and you’ ll succeedANever mind
●―What do you think about Japanese food
―_____________AOverallthe diet there is a healthy one―low fat
●―What vegetables are in season now
―Radish and carrot_________CI think
●―What’s the latest situation with all these customer complaints we’ve been receiving
―_________the quality of the material has not always been up to standardBI’m afraid
●―What’s the weather like in this area
―_____________BIt’s rainy
●―When do we have to pay the bill
―_________December 30ABy
●―Who should be responsible for the accident
―The bossnot the workersThey just carried out the order_______Bas told
●―Wonder if I could use your computer tonight
―_____________ASurego ahead
●―Would you like some more beer
―_________pleaseAJust a little
●―Would you like some more beer
―_________pleaseBJust a little
●―You look upset_________
―I broke a traffic rule and was stopped by a policeman this morningCAnything wrong
第二题 词汇结构题库
题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
★____in the late 1970s___American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueCit wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueCit wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality controlCIt wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality controlCIt wasthat
★____in the late 1970s____American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality controlCIt wasthat
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBtwo students
★_____of Professor Smith’s have arrived hereBTwo students
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____ some quality management system failures do make headlinesAUnluckily
★_____you change your mind I won’t be able to help you[答案]Unless
★_____you change your mind I won’t be able to help youBUnless
★_____you practice your English_____progress you will makeAThe more the greater
★_____you practice your English_____progress you will makeAThe more the greater
★A car hit her when she was walking_____the roadBacross
★A car hit her when she was walking_____the roadBacross
★A recent_____showed 68 of citizens were in favour of the planBsurvey
★A recent_____showed 68 of citizens were in favour of the planBsurvey
★An application form will be sent to you_____Aon request
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Are these shoes_____for youBlarge enough
★Beijing is one of_____in the worldBthe oldest city
★Beijing is one of_____in the worldBthe oldest city
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Community workers come to_____rice vegetables and other foodAdistribute
★Customers are offered a 10_____if they pay cashAdiscount
★Customers are offered a 10_____if they pay cashAdiscount
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★Even in small companies computers are an_____toolAessential
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngB work
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He used to_____very hard when he was youngBwork
★He was the first person to_____the construction of the bridgeApropose
★He was the first person to_____the construction of the bridgeApropose
★He was_____tired as to be unable to walkBso
★How will the evaluation of these facilities be______Bcarried out
★How will the evaluation of these facilities be______Bcarried out
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last month but I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I bought a new car last monthbut I_____my old car yetBhave not sold
★I cannot______when to meet her againBpredict
★I cannot______when to meet her againBpredict
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I took it for_____that you wouldn’t come here againCgranted
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I was trying to get into the_____bus when I heard a voice from behindCcrowded
★I’m used_____up early nowBto getting
★I’ve read_____todayCsomething special
★I’ve read_____todayCsomething special
★Is the_____supermarket the right or leftAon
★It is one of the best concerts I_____Chave ever been to
★It is one of the best concerts I_____Chave ever been to
★It is_____rather than Tom that are to blameCyou
★It is_____rather than Tom that are to blameCyou
★It is_____rather than Tom that are to blameCyou
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearB that
★It was in Johnson’s hotel_____the business meeting was held last yearBthat
★Mary works harder than her sister_____Bdoes
★Mary works harder than her sister_____Bdoes
★Mary works harder than her sister_____Bdoes
★Mary’s father is very pleased_____her[答案]with
★Mary’s father is very pleased_____herAwith
★Mike is_____an honest worker_____we all believe himBsuchthat
★Mike is_____an honest worker_____we all believe himBsuchthat
★Mike is_____an honest worker_____we all believe himBsuchthat
★MrGrant_____in Hangzhou since 2006He loves this cityAhas been living
★MrGrant_____in Hangzhou since 2006He loves this cityAhas been living
★My mother_____English for twenty yearsAhas taught
★My mother_____English for twenty yearsAhas taught
★Normally the price______be marked on the shelfAis supposed to
★Normally the price______be marked on the shelfAis supposed to
★Normally the price______be marked on the shelfAis supposed to
★On Saturday afternoonMrsGreen went to the market_____some bananas and visited her friendAbought
★On Saturday afternoonMrsGreen went to the market_____some bananas and visited her friendA bought
★People can______money______banks to go shopping even buy cars or housesCborrowfrom
★Prices change according to______and demandAsupply
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favourableCoccur
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favourableCoccur
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favorableCoccur
★Such events______only when the external conditions are favourableCoccur
★That dinner was the most expensive meal we______[答案]had ever had
★That dinner was the most expensive meal we______Chad ever had
★The aim of Open University is to help students______their dreamsCachieve
★The aim of Open University is to help students______their dreamsCachieve
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The book______Mike’sIt has his name on itBmust be
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The box was______heavy for me to liftAtoo
★The child______fluent FrenchBspeaks
★The child______fluent FrenchBspeaks
★The child______fluent FrenchCspeaks
★The company made a______of 309000 last yearBprofit
★The company made a______of 309000 last year[答案]profit
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The government__do something about these companies especially when food safety is concernedCshould
★The machine______this morning for no reasonBbroke down
★The machine______this morning for no reasonBbroke down
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The news______we are having a holiday tomorrow is not trueAthat
★The project required a considerable______of time and effortBinvestment
★The project required a considerable______of time and effortBinvestment
★The project required a considerable______of time and effortBinvestment
★The underground connection system is______two levelsBmade up of
★The underground connection system is______two levels[答案]made up of
★The______store has recently installed a new booking systemCchain
★The______store has recently installed a new booking system[答案]chain
★There are______flowers in the gardenCtwo little yellow
★There are______flowers in the gardenCtwo little yellow
★There are______flowers in the garden[答案]two little yellow
★These______were designed to improve car safetyCmeasures
★These______were designed to improve car safetyCmeasures
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They set up a branch in Chongqing to______air conditionersCmanufacture
★They set up a branch in Chongqing to______air conditioners[答案]manufacture
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★They______leave next FridayBdecided to
★This is very importantYou______remember to shut down your computer every eveningBmust
★This is very importantYou______remember to shut down your computer every eveningBmust
★This was the first time she saw him______Bin person
★This was the first time she saw him______Bin person
★This was the first time she saw him______Bin person
★Ultimately marketing is designed to______extra revenueAbring in
★Ultimately marketing is designed to______extra revenue[答案]bring in
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We are all looking forward to______your countryAvisiting
★We haven’t seen such a beautiful film______Bfor the past four years
★We haven’t seen such a beautiful film______Bfor the past four years
★We should discourage people____using their cars in the city centersAfrom
★What she does is a fulltime job not an______Binternship
★While I was skiing I______and broke my wristAfell
★While I was skiing I______and broke my wristAfell
★While I was skiing I______and broke my wristAfell
★You can of course help the local school by giving them a______directlyCdonation
★You can of course help the local school by giving them a______directly[答案]donation
★You can remember what you do if you______Bkeep a diary
★You can remember what you do if you______Bkeep a diary
★You may stay here______you likeAas long as
★You may stay here______you likeAas long as
★You will probably be______him at lunchBmeeting
★You will probably be______him at lunchBmeeting
★Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to______assignmentsCsubmit
★Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to______assignmentsCsubmit
补充资料：
●______father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday
Peter’sAWhose
●______important it is for kids to imagine freely AHow
●______important it is for kids to imagine freely BHow
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______is known to alltoo much fat causes heart problemsBAs
●______these potential problemstwoway radios are preferable as they are extremely reliable for short distances and can broadcast to several people at onceBGiven
●______they have a lot of applicantsthey can’t find the people they wantAThough
●A budget is an estimation of the______and______over a specified future period of timeBrevenueexpenses
●A bus driver______the safety of his passengersBis responsible for
●A campus emergency______occur at any time of the day or nightweekendor holidaywith little or no warningCmay
●A Chinese company is going to____over the wellknown Japanese company TOSHIBA CorporationBtake
●A number of boys______absent some time during the termAhave been
●A vegetarian diet consists of the following EXCEPT______Ameat
●All things______the planned flight will have to be can celledBconsidered
●Allan is looking forward to______you in summer holidayBmeeting
●Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market______it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4Awhen
●Bring me a glass of beer______Cwill you
●Business people exercise their leadership in the community service are a_______the commercial world
Aas well as
●Can you tell me how______to the railway stationplease Bto get
●Can you tell me how______to the railway stationpleaseCto get
●Chemical spill guidelines should be established by the lab supervisor and should take into______the followingAconsideration
●Communities are part of everyday life and have positive______on its membersBeffects
●Community service is a great way to help people in their time of needIt is great to see the happiness that results______itCfrom
●Community service is important to me because it provides me with eyeopening experiences while______many peopleBbenefitting
●Community service Program aims for all members of the community to______to basic financial and material resourcesinformationadvice and referralChave access
●Does she speak French or GermanShe doesn’t______Bneither
●Government agencies are responsible for declaring the evacuation of a given area and willin many instancesalready have evacuation plans______Cin place
●Grace doesn’t speak FrenchDoes Mary speak FrenchShe doesn’t______Aeither
●He gave up his study in college in______Bdespair
●He gave up his study in college in______Cdespair
●He wil1 write to me as soon as he______homeBreturns
●He will write to me as soon as he______homeBreturns
●I am______your early comingAlooking forward to
●I can’t finish the work in time______you help me translate the textsAunless
●I didn’t finish my homeworkNeither______Adid he
●I don’t like icecreamshe doesn’t like it______Aeither
●I don’t think anyone can accuse him______not being honestAof
●I don’t think anyone can______him of not being honestAaccuse
●I got______money with meso I wasn’t able to buy even a bottle of waterBlittle
●I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John’s birthday party______Bdidn’t you
●I wish you success in your career______CThe same to you
●I______a book when the telephone______Awas readingrang
●I______a book when the telephone______Awas reading…rang
●I______a book when the telephone______Awas reading…rang
●I______to know how often the bus runs during rush hourBhappen
●I’m going to have a______with Mark about this issue tomorrowCword
●I’m used to______up early nowBgetting
●I’m used to______up early nowCgetting
●If the building project______by the end of this month is delayedthe construction company will be fined
Ato be completed
●If you need further informationplease______our officeAcontact
●If you need further informationplease______our officeCcontact
●In Beijingthe best season in a year is probably______autumnAlate
●Involvement in community activities______an integral and inescapable part of senior managers’ jobs
Chas seen as
●It is one of the best concerts I______Chave ever been to
●It takes small steps to create big change and this is______servicelearning hopes to achieveAwhat
●It’s______to point to or talk about strangers in publicAnot polite
●John as well as Mike______just been back from an important meetingBhas
●Knowing______increases employee loyalty to the company and their leaderBthat their CEO was volunteering time for community service
●Leave the reference books behind______you won’t be able to think independentlyAor
●Let’s discuss these problems at the meeting______ Bshall we
●Let’s go______the reports on the latest workAover
●Let’s go______the reports on the latest workCover
●Many disasters allow no time for people to gather even the most basic necessitieswhich is______planning ahead is essentialAwhy
●Many factors both at home and abroad______the bankruptcy of the multinational corporation
Ccontributed to
●My friend invited me______the art cluband I accepted it with pleasureBto join
●My friend invited me______the art cluband I accepted it with pleasureCto join
●Not only______many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designedthey also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand milesCwere
●One of the main benefits of community service is that it______a person’s characterBbuilds
●Our new school building is______constructionAunder
●Patrols should be conducted by teams______individualsArather than
●People now can easily______information from the InternetCaccess
●Preparedness actions are
aimed______planningorganizingtrainingequippingexercisingevaluatingand implementing corrective actions to ensure effective coordination during incident responseBat
●Proper controls that should______developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in placeBhave been
●Purchasing the new production line will be a______deal for the companyAprofitable
●Raising pigs______my job at that timeAwas
●Rentelectricity and insurance are all examples of the company’s______Aoverhead
●She doesn’t______French or GermanAspeak
●Some of the risks may be relevant to your communityFind out which ones by____wwwGetPrepareduk
Avisiting
●Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be______by employeesCtaken
●The driver______the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stopAdropped
●The key______successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole companyAto
●The light is too______for me to readI can not stand any moreAdim
●The machine______this morning for no reasonBbroke out
●The manager urged his staff not to______the splendid opportunityBmiss
●The manager urged his staff not to______the splendid opportunityCmiss
●The online What’s on for Women provides information______upcoming and ongoing eventsAabout
●The products of this company are always______to standard because they have very strict quality control processAup
●The products of this company are always______to standardthey have very strict quality control process
Cup
●The programme gives students the______to learn more about global warmingCopportunity
●The______was only sentenced to pay a fine of 10000Ccriminal
●Then the situation______worse by human error because of the lack of proper trainingBwas made
●These preparedness frameworks either exist in various stages of development______have been implementedCor
●They are trying to______the waste discharged by the factory for profitCexploit
●They recommended that the amusement park______Cbe extended
●This is the book______I have learned a lotCfrom which
●This is the man______last nightBwhom I saw
●Under no circumstance______to tell lies to parentsBare children allowed
●Unluckilysome Quality Management System failures______headlinesAdo make
●We have spent all of our spare time______our spare moneyon the projectCas well as
●We______the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxiso we had to walk homeBmissed
●When do we have to pay the bill ______December 30ABy
●When you aren’t physically handing someone money or a check for a______you will feel you are spending free moneyCpurchase
●When you complete Part 1you will be able to learn______Bwhat to do for specific hazards
●When______as planneda credit card can be a powerful financial toolCused
●Who should be responsible for the accident The bossnot the workersThey just carried out the order______Bas told
●Would you mind______me some bread on your way homeCbuying
●You can go out______you promise to be back before 12 o’clockAas long as
●You can go out______you promise to be back before 12 o’clockCas long as
●You should be more patient______your childrenCwith
第三题 阅读理解选择题题库
题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案
首字母A
As you research music you will find music that is familiar to you You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own
Music is an expression of the people As you research you will find music of people at work and play You will find music expressing love of the country love of nature and love of home
Music is also an expression of the composer The composer expresses his own musical ideas He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them He looks for new kinds of musical expression
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share We can enjoy playing and singing music dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆In the first paragraph the author tells us to_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Afind entertainment(娱乐)in music
Bbe friendly to music
Cexpress your feelings in music
[单选题]◆From the second paragraph we know that_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ayou may listen to music at work or at play
Bmusic sings of the country nature and home
Cmusic can express how people live work and think
[单选题]◆By means of music the composer wishes that_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ayou would study with them
Byou would express your own feelings
Cyou would share his feelings and ideas
[单选题]◆The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe music can express actions and feelings at the same time
Bbring understanding between people of different times and places
Cthat people of different time and places can get together
[单选题]◆Which of the following statements is NOT trueMusic expresses_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apeople’s love of the country
Bpeople s musical ideas
Cthe composer’s feelings
A question that often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the foodPest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter foodThey say the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored
Floorsfood preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals like chlorineiodine or bromineFood containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and about half a meter away from any wallsStorage areas should be kept dry and clean
Containers for raw materials such as ricewheatetcshould be kept closed and cleanAny foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the buildingPests enter a building from the outsideso pay attention to outer wallsSmall stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live
Check that doors and windows are completely closedAlso any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filledRats can enter through a hole the size of a coinA mouse can pass through a hole half that size
Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employeesThis will aid the efforts and also help prepare for any inspectionsIn most countriesthere is a food and drug administration bureauor some agency with a similar namewhich enforces rules nationwideresponsible for rules about the use of pesticidesetcHoweverbusinesses where food is storedprepared or sold must also follow state and local health lawsMost of these governmental departments or bureaus have their websites with information about food safety policies and other issuesPeople can easily access the information
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to pest control expertswhy should poisons never be used in food companies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABecause they may enter food
BBecause they may kill rats
CBecause they may be harmful to the plants
[单选题]◆What is the first line of defense against pests(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATo check that doors and windows are completely closed
BTo clean the places where food is handled or stored
CTo fill any hole that might allow pests to enter a building
[单选题]◆How can floorsfood preparation surfaces and tools be disinfected(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWith smoke
BWith water
CWith chemicals
[单选题]◆Why should attention be paid to outer walls(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATo prevent pests from entering a building from outside
BTo keep moist from entering a building from outside
CTo stop sun rays from entering a building from outside
[单选题]◆What dose the passage mainly talk about(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWhy poisons should never be used where they may enter food
BWhy the growth of plants should be blocked and grass be kept short
CHow to control rats and insects without harming the food
首字母D
Dinner customs are different around the world If you are a dinner guest in Ghana this information will help you a lot
In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening But there are no strict rules about time Whenever a guest arrives a family offers food When you go to a home the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first At this time everyone welcomes you Then you go to the dining room There you wash your hands in a bowl of water All the food is on the table
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers You eat from the same dish as everyone else But you eat from one side of the dish only It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish After dinner you wash your hands again in a bowl of water
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard You must chew fufu well or you may get sick You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆From the passage we know that in Ghana_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe rules for dinner time are not strict
Bdinner is always at six in the evening
Ca family offers food only at four in the afternoon
[单选题]◆If you are a dinger guest in Ghana the host()always takes you to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe dining room first
Bthe living room first
Cthe kitchen first
[单选题]◆People in Ghana usually eat_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Afrom one side of a dish to the other
Bwith their fingers
Cwith their spoons
[单选题]◆In fact most dishes in Ghana_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ahave fufu in them
Bare too hard to eat
Care very hard
[单选题]◆When you eat fufu you’d better_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ause your right hand only
Bchew it well
Call of the above
Doorknocking is the most effective way of making facetoface community contactbut it has become a lost artWith the recent focus on customer privacydoorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people’s livesBut those who try it for the first time are usually surprised by the pleasant reception they receiveHere are some suggestions that will help you promote your services facetoface
BEFORE YOU GO OUT
◆BEGIN WITH A DOOR HANGER
Try leaving a door hanger two days before you go doorknockingIt should briefly describe the project and say that someone will be around in person
◆WEAR AN OFFICIAL NAME TAG
Doorknockers should wear name tags with the logo of their organizationThe best name tags will also include a color photo and the name of the caller
◆HAVE PEOPLE KNOCK THEIR OWN BLOCKS
The easiest way to do doorknocking is to try your local area firstBeing a neighbor creates an immediate connection with the person answering the doorafter thateverything else is easy
◆FIND A GOOD EXCUSE TO DOORKNOCK
A short survey about local concerns or a current project is a good excuseFigure out responses for various situationsWhat if the person who answers the door cannot speak English What if a child answers the door
WHEN YOU GO OUT
◆WHEN TO GO AND WHAT TO DO FIRST
The best times to knock are usually SaturdaysOn other daysafter dinner is idealWhen someone answers the doorsmile and introduce yourselfsay you are a volunteer andif it helpsstate where you liveGive the name of your organization andbrieflythe reason for the visit
◆STATE WHAT ACTION THE OTHER PERSON SHOULD TAKE AND THE BENEFITS
Tell the person what they need to do and how their actions will benefit themselves and othersIf a person hesitatesemphasize benefits you’ve already mentioned and thenif necessaryadd further benefitsIf a person agreesfollow up immediatelyIf possibleget a donationa signatureor a promise
◆RECORD CONTACT INFORMATION ON THE SPOT
Record namesaddressesemail addressesphone numbersand responses to questions on the spotYou won’t remember them later
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Why does the author say that doorknocking has become a lost art(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIt is not effectiveno one will take this method any more
BPeople focus on privacy increasinglyso doorknocking seems like an intrusion into other people’s lives
CIt is very difficult to do doorknockingno one knows how to do it now
[单选题]◆Which step should be firstly taken when you try doorknocking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AFind a good excuse to doorknock
BWear an official name tag
CLeave a door hanger
[单选题]◆What does the underlined phrase on the spot mean(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awithout delay
Bat some place
Cin a difficult situation
[单选题]◆Which time is not appropriate for door knocking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ASaturday afternoon
BMonday morning
CThursday evening
[单选题]◆Who will receive pleasant reception when they try doorknocking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AA stranger who is not living in this community and gives no notice for hisher visit
BAn offensive acquaintance who comes at any time
CA neighbor who does good preparation and has significant project to introduce
首字母H
Human Resources Management (HRM) is the process of managing people and their relationships in an organizationThese two processes are important in the success and growth of a business
In managing peoplestaffing is the most important component of HRMIt needs to make guidelines and procedures for hiring and placementStaffing also involves the management of employees on matters like monitoring of holidaysabsenceshealth and safetydisciplinary actionand dismissal
Another important element of HRM in managing people is keeping the employees in the companyThe training of employees to enable them to improve their career development is very importantGood HRM policies ensure that there are clear regulations which show the pay levels for the different positions in an organizationIt is important for the staff to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities that are available to themPerformance management is another important component of HRMThe reason for this is that many employers use it to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases
The secondary role of HRM is the management of the relationships among people in an organizationThis includes staff within departments as well as across the whole organizationThe relationship between staff and management is an important factor in the success of an organizationIt decides how fast an organization will realize their goals
The focus of HRM is the people within an organizationRegular planningmonitoring and evaluation are important for the success of HRMSuccessful management ensures that all employees know their rolecareer development and also feel part of an organization
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆_________isare important in the success of a business(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATeamwork spirit and high salary
BThe process of managing people and their relationships
CTalents and their goals
[单选题]◆The most important component of HRM is_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Astaffing
Bplanning
Cmonitoring
[单选题]◆According to the passageit is important for the employees to know the career pathpaytraining and other opportunities through_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Anotices
Bpolicies
Cadvertisements
[单选题]◆We can use_________to evaluate career improvement and to determine pay increases(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Astaffing
BHRM policies
Cperformance management
[单选题]◆_________is NOT mentioned in the text about the success of HRM(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ARegular planning and monitoring
BEvaluation
CTraining
首字母I
I’m Michael BushManaging Director of Hoogle EngineeringI am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I’d like to tell you a little about the company and its organizationHoogle Engineering was set up in 1960It was divided into several departments at that timesuch as the sales departmentmarketing departmentand production departmentLots of managers were employed to manage it all
Fortunately things are different nowSixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the businessThe market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwidenot just locally
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each otherWe had a tall structureTraditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floormanufacturing products according to the instructions which they were givenThen you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every dayThen you moved up to the middle managementwho were doing the tasks of getting new businessand then you had the senior management teamand then you had the boardwho decided the business strategySo there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a productEach team has members that can manufacture different productsThe actual teams now are selfmanagingso we don’t even have team leadersYou’ve got the teamsand then you’ve got two peopleonly two peoplewho are what you think of as managementThis is generally called flat structure
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Hoogle Engineering was set up in_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe nineteenth century
Bthe twentieth century
Cthe twenty first century
[单选题]◆There are many different_________of management in a tall structure(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Akinds
Blevels
Cfunctions
[单选题]◆People in a flat structure usually work in_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Adepartments
Bfamilies
Cteams
[单选题]◆Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Acommunication in the companv is becoming more and more important
Bthe author thinks the two structures have the same functions
Cthere are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure
[单选题]◆Which is the best title for the passage？(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AOraanization Structure in hoogle Engineening
BHistorv of Hooale Engineering
CSuccess in Hoogle engineering
首字母M
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize especially the Nobel Peace Prizebut few of us know anything about the man who set them up His name was Alfred Nobel He was a great scientist and inventor himself Besides he had a big business His business may surprise you He made and sold explosivesHis companies even made and sold weapons isn’t this something that surprises you The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons he hated war He hoped that there would be no war in the world He was one of the richest in Europe When he died in 1896 he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will According to his will most of his money was placed in a fundHe wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year We know them as the Nobel Prizes The Nobel Prizes are international
Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work not the country they came from Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind He made money all by his own efforts but he left the world share his wealth His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Alfred’s business was_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amaking and selling explosives
Bmaking explosives and selling weapons
Cmaking weapons and selling explosives
[单选题]◆Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ahe made enough money
Bhe hated war
Che wanted to get more interest from the fund
[单选题]◆Nobel Prizes come from_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aall Nobel’s money in the fund
Ball Nobel’s money in his company
Call the interest from the fund
[单选题]◆Nobel was a (an)_________person in the world(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunselfish
Bkindhearted
Cinteresting
[单选题]◆Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ANobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries
BMost of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars
CNobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share
首字母O
Of all the family membersgrandparents are probably the least valuedThey are just the people who have always been aroundThey make a fuss over the children in the familyshowoff to their friends the achievements of this child or that childand show countless pictures of new babiesGrandfathers can fix anything and grandmothers always have homemade biscuits around
When you are smallit is fun to stay with your grandparents because they always let you do things you can’t do at homeand of coursethey buy you thingsThey are always able to babysit because they don’t go out much and actually prefer to see their grandchildrenThey are usually good for a small loan now and then that does not need to be paid back because they turned it into a giftYou respectfully listen to their advice but do not follow it because they are old and do not understand how things are in this day and ageYou thank them politely for what they do for youand then do not call or visit them until you need something elseAndof courseyou never tell them how dear they are to you because they know how you feel about them anywayThen all of a suddenthey are no longer there to do the things that only grandparents can doand you find yourself wishing that you had told them what they meant to you as people and not as grandparents
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆What is the position of grandparents in the family(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThey are the least important members of the family
BThey are the most important members of the family
CThey are the ones at whom their children or grandchildren usually laugh
[单选题]◆What do grandparents never do(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ALooking after their grandchildren
BBuying their grandchildren things
CTelling their grandchildren how dear they are to them
[单选题]◆Why don’t children need to payback the loan from their grandparents(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AGrandparents turn the loan into a gift
BTheir parents payback the loan for them
CTheir grandparents died before they have enough money to pay it back
[单选题]◆Why don’t children take their grandparents’ advice(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ATheir advice is not of any help in the present situation
BThey don’t like the advice itself
CFollowing their advice will make them act like old people
[单选题]◆How do children feel after their grandparents died(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThey feel sorry that grandparents are the least valued in the family
BThey miss them very much because no one does the things that only grandparents do
CThey regret they didn’t express their true feelings to them
On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleepTheir parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night
Father Christmas is very kind and heartedHe gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplaceHe fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents
Of courseFather Christmas isn’t realIn Jim and Kate’s houseFather Christmasis really Mr GreenMr Green doesn’t climb down the chimneyHe waits until the children are asleepThen he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presentsWhen they were very youngMr Green sometimes wore a red coatBut he doesn’t do that nowThe children are no longer youngand they know who Father Christmas really isBut they still put their stockings at the end of their beds
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Christmas Eve is_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AChristmas Day
Bthe evening of Christmas Day
Cthe night before Christmas Day
[单选题]◆Father Christmas often puts presents_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ainto children’s hats
Bunder children’s beds
Cinto children’s stockings
[单选题]◆When the children were very young_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athey knew that Father Christmas wasn’t real
Bthey didn’t know who Father Christmas was
Cthey thought their father was Father Christmas
[单选题]◆When the children are olderthey_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aknow that Father Christmas is really their father
Bask their mother to fill their stockings with presents
Cknow that Father Christmas is real
[单选题]◆Father Christmas comes into the house through the_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awindow
Bback door
Cchimney
One day President Lincoln went to a party At the gathering a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant at a village shop Finally he said And Mr Lincoln was a very good waiter too
People burst into laughter but they quieted down when Mr Lincoln said quietly
Gentlemen what Mr Douglas has said is true I did keep a grocery and I did sell cotton candles and cigars and sometimes whisky But I remember that in those days Mr Douglas was one of my best customers I often stood on one side of the counter and sold whisky to Mr Douglas on the other side but the difference between us now isI have left my side of the counter but Mr Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Where was Douglas talking about Lincoln’s low position in life(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AAt a meeting
BIn a restaurant
CAt home
[单选题]◆Why was Douglas repeatedly talking about Lincoln’s low position in life(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABecause he was friendly to Lincoln
BBecause he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln
CBecause he wanted to tell other people about Lincoln’s honesty as a shop assistant
[单选题]◆How did Lincoln win the oral competition(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AHe won it by telling of his low position in life in his early days
BHe won it by saying Douglas was telling lies
CHe won it by comparing his present position with Douglas
[单选题]◆What do you suppose the sentence Mr Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever means___________ (红色字体题正确答案选项)
ADouglas was still standing on the other side of the counter
BDouglas remained a drunkard (酒鬼)and had not changed a bit
CDouglas was still talking about Lincoln’s low position in life
[单选题]◆The story implies that___________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ADon’t look down upon other’s past experience
BIt is not good to argue with others
CEvery one should do his work well
首字母Q
THE HISTORY OF QUALITY CONTROL
Quality control is a series of activities that ensure and improve the quality of products and service
The term ’quality control’ came into common use in the 1950s because of WEdward DemingHis ’Fourteen Points’ have become the bible for quality control specialistsWhen the postwar world returned to regular manufacturingDeming said that inspecting product quality after they were made was unacceptableInsteadhe proposed a process known as ’statistical quality control’It would use closely monitored performance measures to control quality while a product was being madeThe goal of statistical quality control was to gather data that would allow for the constant improvement of manufacturing processesThis would in turn improve quality control
Another important principle of Deming’s beliefs was that upper management should be responsible for quality failuresHe strongly believed that it was possible for the workers to work hard to produce the highest quality products if they were given the right tools and working environmentIn Deming’s own words’the basic cause of sickness in American industry and the resulting unemployment is a failure of top management to manage’ He believed that strong leadership led to a motivated work force
If strong leadership is the term for managers in a quality environmentthen empowerment is the key concept for workers in Deming’s systemImproved education and training are key factors in reaching employees and making them believe that their increased participation in the work process is an essential part of improving qualityInvolvementparticipationand teamwork are seen as absolute ’must haves’ if a quality workplace is to be created
The Japanese were the first to use Deming’s Fourteen Pointsand made great successAs an exampleone Japanese factory doubled production in just one year and was expecting to gain an additional 25 percent improvement the following yearwith no increase in the amount of working hoursAll this happened as a result of simply improving qualityIt was in the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueBy that timeJapanese firms such as Honda and Sony were taking over large portions of the American consumer market while it took most American firms until the 1990s to put quality control practices in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to WEdward Demingwhat is the best time to control product quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABefore a product is made
BAfter a product is made
CDuring the production process
[单选题]◆When there are quality failureswhere does WEdward Deming think the blame lies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIn the workforce
BIn the upper management
CIn the tools
[单选题]◆Which of the following will not help to create a quality workplace(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWorking alone
BGroup participation
CTraining programs
[单选题]◆During which period were some Japanese firms winning American consumer markets over American firms(红色字体题正确答案选项)
A1990s
B2000s
C1970s
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhich of the following statements about quality control is NOT correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AQuality control can lead to great success for a company
BQuality control can be done within one department
CQuality control requires constant improvement
首字母T
The 2014 Ebola outbreak is the largest in history and the first Ebola outbreak in Test AfricaAlthough the current epidemic does not cause a significant risk to other nationsmany countriesincluding China and the United States of Americahave actually been working closely with the Ebola hit statesFor examplethe US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is taking precautions at home besides its activities abroad
CDC’ s team of virus hunters is supported by specialized public health teams both in West Africa and at the CDC Atlanta headquartersTogetherthey offer continuous support to save lives and protect peopleCDC works closely with a number of US government agenciesnational and international partnersCDC’ s experience of working with Ebola is important to the World Health Organization’s growing West Africa Ebola response
On Sept22014CDC DirectorTom Frieden called for more international partners to join this effortThe sooner the world comes together to help West Africathe safer we all will beWe know how to stop this outbreakThere is a window of opportunity to do sothe challenge is to scale up the massive response needed to stop this outbreak
CDC’ s response to Ebola is the largest international outbreak response in CDC’ s history with over 100 disease specialists on the ground in West Africasupported by hundreds of public health emergency response experts statesideactivated at Level 1its highest levelbecause of the significance of this outbreak
The CDC supports affected countries to establish Emergency Operations Centers at national and local levels and helps countries track the epidemic including using realtime data to improve realtime response
Efforts in West Africa to identify those infected and track people who have come into contact with them are improvingThe CDC is operating and supporting labs in the region to improve diagnosis and testing samples from people with suspected Ebola from around the world
Local health care systems are strengthened through communicationcoordination with partners and training on infection control for health care workers and safe patient treatment
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆How could we describe the 2014 Ebola outbreak(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThe first one in western countries
B1t did not ever threaten West Africa
CNot the first but the largest e
[单选题]◆The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aan American stateside activity
Ban international activity
Ca regional activity
[单选题]◆What does the underlined word massive mean in Paragraph 3(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AHuge
BQuick
CUrgent
[单选题]◆How many disease specialists from CDC have gone to West Africa for the Ebola response(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ALess than 100
BA hundred
C10re than 100
[单选题]◆What action does CDC take to respond to the large Ebola outbreak(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWork closely with governmentalnational and international partners
BCall for more partners to join this effort
CEstablish Emergency Operations Centers
THE HISTORY OF QUALITY CONTROL
Quality control is a series of activities that ensure and improve the quality of products and service
The term ’quality control’ came into common use in the 1950s because of WEdward DemingHis ’Fourteen Points’ have become the bible for quality control specialistsWhen the postwar world returned to regular manufacturingDeming said that inspecting product quality after they were made was unacceptableInsteadhe proposed a process known as ’statistical quality control’It would use closely monitored performance measures to control quality while a product was being madeThe goal of statistical quality control was to gather data that would allow for the constant improvement of manufacturing processesThis would in turn improve quality control
Another important principle of Deming’s beliefs was that upper management should be responsible for quality failuresHe strongly believed that it was possible for the workers to work hard to produce the highest quality products if they were given the right tools and working environmentIn Deming’s own words’the basic cause of sickness in American industry and the resulting unemployment is a failure of top management to manage’ He believed that strong leadership led to a motivated work force
If strong leadership is the term for managers in a quality environmentthen empowerment is the key concept for workers in Deming’s systemImproved education and training are key factors in reaching employees and making them believe that their increased participation in the work process is an essential part of improving qualityInvolvementparticipationand teamwork are seen as absolute ’must haves’ if a quality workplace is to be created
The Japanese were the first to use Deming’s Fourteen Pointsand made great successAs an exampleone Japanese factory doubled production in just one year and was expecting to gain an additional 25 percent improvement the following yearwith no increase in the amount of working hoursAll this happened as a result of simply improving qualityIt was in the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issueBy that timeJapanese firms such as Honda and Sony were taking over large portions of the American consumer market while it took most American firms until the 1990s to put quality control practices in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆According to WEdward Demingwhat is the best time to control product quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ABefore a product is made
BAfter a product is made
CDuring the production process
[单选题]◆When there are quality failureswhere does WEdward Deming think the blame lies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIn the workforce
BIn the upper management
CIn the tools
[单选题]◆Which of the following will not help to create a quality workplace(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AWorking alone
BGroup participation
CTraining programs
[单选题]◆During which period were some Japanese firms winning American consumer markets over American firms(红色字体题正确答案选项)
A1990s
B2000s
C1970s
[单选题]◆According to the passagewhich of the following statements about quality control is NOT correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AQuality control can lead to great success for a company
BQuality control can be done within one department
CQuality control requires constant improvement
The International Food Safety Authorities Network (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The need for regular exchange of information on food safety issues is__________when a food safety related event emerges(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunnecessary
Burgent
Cunimportant
[单选题]◆It is__________that international issues related to food safety will increase(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunlikely
Bimpossible
Cprobable
[单选题]◆The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) carries out the food safety problem __________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awith WHO
Balone
Csuccessfully
[单选题]◆INFOSAN is responsible for the following EXCEPT__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apromoting information exchange
Bhelping countries manage food safety risks
Cpromoting trade between countries
[单选题]◆__________has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point for communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AEvery member state of INFOSAN
BEvery member state of FAO
CEvery member state of WHO
The road system in Beijing’s central business district (CBD) is being redesigned to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency
Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approvedmeasuring 415 kilometers in totalIn addition to public busesfree or low price shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters
This is just over four times the number of roads opened in 2007and will add another 155 km to the existing road network
Besides roadsan underground traffic system has also been operatingwhich includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD
The underground connection system is made up of two levelsThe first underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commercial facilitieswhile the second underground floor is planned for parking
The city has also invested 140 million yuan to set up a traffic inquiry systemthrough which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient routes on their GPS systemIn the futurethe CBD will be fully covered by an intelligent traffic control system
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The road system in Beijing’s downtown area is being to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Abuilt
Bdesigned again
Cconstructed
[单选题]◆An underground system including new subway lines beneath the CBD has been operating(红色字体题正确答案选项)
A2
B3
C4
[单选题]◆The underground connection system consists of_________level(s)(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aone
Btwo
Cthree
[单选题]◆CBD stands for_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ACentral Business District
BConvention on Biological Diversity
CChemistry and Biomedical Engineering
[单选题]◆Beijing has set up_________for people to check traffic conditions(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atraffic lights
Bunderground floor
Ca traffic inquiry system
There are three kinds of goals：shorttermmediumrange and longterm goalsShortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activitieswhich we can apply on a daily basisSuch goals can be achieved in a week or lessor two weeksor possibly monthsIt should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundationour longterm goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goalsUpon completing our shortterm goalswe should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goalsThey might deal with just one term of school or the entire school yearor they could even extend for several yearsAnytime you move a step at a timeyou should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmedAs you complete each stepyou will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeedAnd as your list of completion dates growsyour motivation and desire will increaseLongterm goals maybe related to our dreams of the futureThey might cover five years or moreLife is not a static thingWe should never allow alongterm goal to limit us or our course of action
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Shortterm goals are the ones that_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amotivate you over the long haul
Bmight be measured for many years
Ckeep you engaged on a daily basis
[单选题]◆The mediumrange goals are built upon_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Abelief and success
Bthe motivation and desire
Cthe completion of the shortterm goals
[单选题]◆Once we set ourselves longterm goals_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awe should stick to them until we complete them
Bwe may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities
Cwe had better wait for the exciting news of success
[单选题]◆What does the wordstaticmean in the last paragraph(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amoving
Bdeveloping
Cnot moving
[单选题]◆Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AAnytime you move a step at a timeyou may become discouraged
BShortterm goals all help in achieving your longterm goals
CLife is a static thingthus never allowing alongterm goal to limit us
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydneythe City’s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or SaturdaysOn minor roads outside the city centerweekdays and Saturdays may be consideredYou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other roadrelated activitiestree cutting and use of very large construction machineryladders etcPlease note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date
Roads can be closed partially or fullydepending on your requirementsPartial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where·there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the workAny change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closureFor further information about a partial road closureplease refer to Contacts
If you are organizing a parademarch or other type of streetbased eventapproval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routesChoosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆As a ruleSydney’s highway department will agree to road closures in the city centre scheduled for_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aweekdays
BSaturdays
CSundays
[单选题]◆If you want a road closed to trafficyou must complete your applications and send them to the re1evant committee at least_________before the scheduled date(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aa week
B30 days
Ctwo months
[单选题]◆Partial of full road closures are decided by_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe requirements from applicants
Bthe traffic flow
Cthe road conditions
[单选题]◆Which is NOT the condition for partial road closures according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AIn light traffic areas
BOn work days
CThere will be at least 1 lane for traffic during the work
[单选题]◆Which is the best title of this passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
ARoad Closure Procedures in Sydney
BRoad Conditions in Sydney
CRoad Management in Sydney
首字母W
Without good budget managementyou are likely to overspend on marketing accidentallyHere are three steps that help to make a good marketing budget
Step 1Organize financial information
The first step is to be clear of your current financial situationYou need to know how much money your company makes monthly and the changes that might arise in the futureAlthough income flows change throughout the yearyou must organize the information based on reliable revenuethe minimum amount of money your company makes each month
A realistic budget plan will always focus on the income that exceeds the expensesnot the total revenue that comes inWhen you have determined the amount of disposable income available for the companyyou should determine where the money will go
Step 2Determine where you want to spend marketing funds
After you know the total amount available to spend on marketingthe next step is how you plan to spend that moneyThree main factors decide how you spend marketing fundsthe budget amountyour past experiencesand where you can reach the right audience
You will start organizing how to spend the funds based on the amountBesidesyou need to consider the strategies that have worked in the pastAlsoyou need consider which marketing channels will allow you to reach the right audience
Step 3Assess data and make appropriate changes
The final step in building a good marketing budget is the analysis of the plan and any changes that may improve revenueUltimatelymarketing is designed to bring in extra revenueIf the activity does not bring in any additional revenue over its costthen it is better to change strategy and try something else
Assessing the data is a vital part of creating an effective marketing strategyEvaluation begins with comparing past performance to the performance after marketing the product or services
Howevera good budget alone is not enoughYou have to take action and remain committed to following through your planBy keeping the budget in mind when you make decisionsyou will have the opportunity to work out different strategies to find the best solutions for your business goals and prevent overspending on marketing
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The budget plan should be based on the company’s reliable_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aexpense
Bincome
Ccost
[单选题]◆The underlineddisposable incomein Paragraph 3 means_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atotal income
Bprevious income
Cnet income
[单选题]◆You have to be clear of_________when organizing financial information(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe income and expenses
Bthe marketing fund
Cthe budget management
[单选题]◆The three main factors that decide how you spend marketing funds are_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athe money you have earnedthe actual expenses and the money you will expend
Bthe budget amountyour past experiences and where you can reach the right audience
Cthe assets you havethe product and the income
[单选题]◆Keeping the budget in mind when making marketing decisions will avoid_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Ausing less than you earn
Busing money unnecessarily
Cusing more than you earn
The International Food Safety Authorities Network (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆The need for regular exchange of information on food safety issues is__________when a food safety related event emerges(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunnecessary
Burgent
Cunimportant
[单选题]◆It is__________that international issues related to food safety will increase(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Aunlikely
Bimpossible
Cprobable
[单选题]◆The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) carries out the food safety problem __________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Awith WHO
Balone
Csuccessfully
[单选题]◆INFOSAN is responsible for the following EXCEPT__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Apromoting information exchange
Bhelping countries manage food safety risks
Cpromoting trade between countries
[单选题]◆__________has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point for communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AEvery member state of INFOSAN
BEvery member state of FAO
CEvery member state of WHO
首字母U
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friendsThey live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountainSo they can help each otherBut neither of them likes to use his headThey’re both poor though they work hardMost villagers have built new housesbut they still live in the low and broken housesThey never find out why
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wifeIn the town he heard the apples in a city were expensiveHe told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went backThey decided to carry some apples to the cityThey borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractorBad luck A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrivedA few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)They felt unhappy and returned to their village
I can’t understand why we sustained (蒙受)losses in business while others always profit (盈利) Uncle Li asked one day
The tractor was too small Uncle Wang said without thinkingWe’11 carry more apples on a truck next time
I agreesaid Uncle LiHow foolish (傻)we were
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[单选题]◆Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken house because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athey hope to save money
Bthey’re both poor
Ctheir farms are at the foot of the mountain
[单选题]◆The two farmers carried the apples to the city to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Amake a journey
Bmake a profit
Cmeet their friends
[单选题]◆The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Atheirs weren’t as good as the others’
Bthey forgot to carry them on a truck
Ca lot of apples had been already carried to the city
[单选题]◆Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
Athey had sustained losses in business
Bthey had lost some money in the city
Csomething was wrong with the tractor
[单选题]◆Which of the following is true？(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AThe two farmers found out why they were poor
BThe two farmers will soon get rich
CNeither of the farmers is clever
第四题 阅读理解判断题题库
题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F
首字母A
A question that often troubles food companies is how to control problems like rats and insects without harming the foodPest control experts say poisons should never be used where they may enter foodThey say the first line of defense against pests is to clean the places where the food is handled or stored
Floorsfood preparation surfaces and tools can be disinfected with chemicals like chlorineiodine or bromineFood containers should be stored about half a meter off the ground and about half a meter away from any wallsStorage areas should be kept dry and clean
Containers for raw materials such as ricewheatetcshould be kept closed and cleanAny foodstuff split during delivery or handling should be cleared up both inside and outside the buildingPests enter a building from the outsideso pay attention to outer wallsSmall stones can be used to cover the ground and block the growth of plants and the grass should be kept short to deny pests a place to live
Check that doors and windows are completely closedAlso any hole that might allow pests to enter a building should be filledRats can enter through a hole the size of a coinA mouse can pass through a hole half that size
Supervisors should make a list of pest control measures to be taken by employeesThis will aid the efforts and also help prepare for any inspectionsIn most countriesthere is a food and drug administration bureauor some agency with a similar namewhich enforces rules nationwideresponsible for rules about the use of pesticidesetcHoweverbusinesses where food is storedprepared or sold must also follow state and local health lawsMost of these governmental departments or bureaus have their websites with information about food safety policies and other issuesPeople can easily access the information
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆According to pest control expertspoisons should never be used as they may enter food(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Food preparation surfaces and tools should be kept clean(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Outer walls are used to stop pests from entering a building from the outside(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆People can easily access the information about food safety policies from the government departments and bureaus(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The main idea of the passage is how to prevent plants and grass from growing(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
A Quality Management System (QMS) should clearly understand customer requirementsand to provide good designqualified production in an effective and efficient way
When the Quality Management System fails to fulfill its function and customer requirements are not metcustomers might be upsetmanagement and employees both might be unhappybut its negative influence is not so widespreadUnluckilysome Quality Management System failures do make headlines
Here are three cases of famous quality management failures
3 MILE ISLAND
The worst nuclear disaster in UShistory broke out at the 3 Mile Island reactor facility in eastern Pennsylvania in March 1979Proper controls that should have been developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in placeThen the situation was made worse by human error because of the lack of proper trainingThe only new nuclear power stations built since that day were the ones already under construction
FORD PINTO
The Ford Pinto is the most wellknown and the worst disaster in the whole USautomobile industry in the 1970sApparently the entire USauto industry decided to spend the 1970s resting on their laurels after building great cars that sold well during the sixtiesNot only were many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designedthey also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand milesThe Pinto tops the list of QMS failures because of its dangerous design faults and the questionable ethical decisions made by top management
IPHONE 4
Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market when it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4Calls were dropped suddenly and frequently causing wide spread dissatisfaction among loyal customers who had upgraded to the new model early onIndependent tests showed that touching the left side of the case at a certain spot interrupted the signal and dropped the call – not a great feature for a handheld device mainly used to make callsMeanwhile Apple continued to deny or minimize the problemAs the problem continued to make news headlinesApple eventually agreed to a voluntary recall to correct the problem
All of the above famous quality management failures could probably have been prevented if the principles of a fully functioning quality management system had been in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆A company should provide well designed products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should place company’s interest at the first place(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should reduce the amount of waste(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should satisfy all employees’ requirements(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should produce qualified products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
首字母C
Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations
While volunteers may provide community servicenot everyone taking part in a community service program is a volunteerbecause not everyone is doing it through their own choiceSometimes people are asked to do it by
◆their governmentas part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service
◆the courts and other criminal justice punishments
◆their schoolto meet the requirements of a classor to meet the requirements of graduationorin the case of parentsrequired to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team
There are also people providing community servicebut they receive some form of payment in return for their work
YOUTH COMMUNITY SERVICE
Community service performed by young peoplealso known as youth serviceis intended to strengthen young peoples’ senses of civic engagement and communityand to help them achieve their educationaldevelopmental and social goals
HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION
Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service hours to graduate from high schoolIn some high schools in Washington Statefor examplestudents must complete 60 hours of community service to receive a diploma
CONDITIONS OF PARTICIPATION
Contribution of service is a condition of enrollment in some programsMost commonlyparents may be required to serve for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team
COLLEGES
Though technically not a requirementmany colleges make community service an unofficial requirement for acceptanceHoweversome colleges prefer work experience over community serviceand some require that their students also participate in community service in order to graduate
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The organizer is the beneficiary of community service(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Some people who take part in community services are not volunteers(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Most of the youth who volunteer in community service are motivated by personal purposes(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆In some high schoolsstudents must complete certain hours of community service to receive a diploma(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Every university considers community service is the most important experience for students among other practiceslike internship(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母E
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing English is the language of international communications business tourism education science computer technology media and the Internet
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world From the fifteenth century the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers colonists and imperialists They took the English language to many places For the last hundred years the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market
However the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political economic demographic and cultural trends in the world
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆English will maintain its dominance because of its language advantage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The first paragraph shows that English has the largest population of native speakers in the world(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆English is the most widely used language in the world according to the second paragraph(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆American explorers sailed all over the world and took English to many places(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The Hollywood films flooded the market because people in the world love English films(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
Emergencies and disasters can occur any time without warningThe more you are prepared for themthe better you will be able to actreducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs
Emergency response plans(ERP s)are intended to provide clear and effective steps for managing an emergencyAn ERP should deal with a variety of issues including evacuation of buildingscommunication with local emergency services and the general publicindividual roles and responsibilities during an emergencyand supplies and materials that may be needed
Follow these basic guidelines to develop an effective ERP for your workplace
Determine when an evacuation would be necessary
Choose primary and secondary evacuation routes and emergency exitsMake sure they are clearly marked and well litPost signs
Install emergency lighting in case a power cut occurs during an evacuation
Ensure that evacuation routes and emergency exits are wide enough for people to be evacuatedclear at all timesand unlikely to expose evacuating people to additional hazards
Coordinate your plan with the local emergency management office
Choose evacuation wardens who will help others during an evacuation and account for employees
Establish specific evacuation proceduresThis includes a sample ERP to give you a better idea of what your procedures should include
Establish a system for accounting for evacuated employees
Hold emergency drills at least once a year to ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes and proceduresKeep records of such drills
Consider the transportation needs of employees
Post evacuation procedures where employees can read them
Establish procedures for helping people with disabilities and people who do not speak your local language
Consider how you could quickly get important personal information about employees in an emergency(for examplecontact numbers for their homenextofkinor special medical conditions)
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The emergency response plan is needed for reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Supply of basic necessities is not included in an ERP(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆According to the passagethe blocked emergency exits can help avoid further hazards(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The evacuation plan of your workplace should be in line with that of local emergency management office(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆To ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routesthe emergency drills should be held once half a year(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母H
HOW TO PREPARE AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN FOR YOUR WORKPLACE
Emergencies and disasters can occur any time without warningThe more you are prepared for themthe better you will be able to actreducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs
Emergency response plans(ERP s)are intended to provide clear and effective steps for managing an emergencyAn ERP should deal with a variety of issues including evacuation of buildingscommunication with local emergency services and the general publicindividual roles and responsibilities during an emergencyand supplies and materials that may be needed
Follow these basic guidelines to develop an effective ERP for your workplace
Determine when an evacuation would be necessary
Choose primary and secondary evacuation routes and emergency exitsMake sure they are clearly marked and well litPost signs
Install emergency lighting in case a power cut occurs during an evacuation
Ensure that evacuation routes and emergency exits are wide enough for people to be evacuatedclear at all timesand unlikely to expose evacuating people to additional hazards
Coordinate your plan with the local emergency management office
Choose evacuation wardens who will help others during an evacuation and account for employees
Establish specific evacuation proceduresThis includes a sample ERP to give you a better idea of what your procedures should include
Establish a system for accounting for evacuated employees
Hold emergency drills at least once a year to ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routes and proceduresKeep records of such drills
Consider the transportation needs of employees
Post evacuation procedures where employees can read them
Establish procedures for helping people with disabilities and people who do not speak your local language
Consider how you could quickly get important personal information about employees in an emergency(for examplecontact numbers for their homenextofkinor special medical conditions)
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The emergency response plan is needed for reducing panic and confusion when an emergency occurs(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Supply of basic necessities is not included in an ERP(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆According to the passagethe blocked emergency exits can help avoid further hazards(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The evacuation plan of your workplace should be in line with that of local emergency management office(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆To ensure that employees know what to do in an emergency and to test the effectiveness of emergency exit routesthe emergency drills should be held once half a year(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母I
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morningHe is almost sick when my mother ca11sHerbert It’s seven 0’clock Get up
Herbert answersI’ m comingand goes right back to sleepI’ m not at all like my brotherI don’t like to go to bed at night but I don’t mind getting up in the morningI usually wake up before my mother calls meI jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a showerI get dressedbrush my teethcomb my hairand get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls
But not HerbertHe just sleepsA military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him upI call him and sayGet up Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don’ t get up immediately
But he just sleepsAfter calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bedIt’s that way every day with my little brotherPerhaps someday he’ll learn to get up on timebut I really don’t think so
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆When mother callsHerbert doesn’t answer and remains in bed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆My mother often has to pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The writer thinks someday Herbert will learn to get up on time(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母N
NOTABLE QUALITY MANAGEMENT FAILURES
A Quality Management System (QMS) should clearly understand customer requirementsand to provide good designqualified production in an effective and efficient way
When the Quality Management System fails to fulfill its function and customer requirements are not metcustomers might be upsetmanagement and employees both might be unhappybut its negative influence is not so widespreadUnluckilysome Quality Management System failures do make headlines
Here are three cases of famous quality management failures
3 MILE ISLAND
The worst nuclear disaster in UShistory broke out at the 3 Mile Island reactor facility in eastern Pennsylvania in March 1979Proper controls that should have been developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in placeThen the situation was made worse by human error because of the lack of proper trainingThe only new nuclear power stations built since that day were the ones already under construction
FORD PINTO
The Ford Pinto is the most wellknown and the worst disaster in the whole USautomobile industry in the 1970sApparently the entire USauto industry decided to spend the 1970s resting on their laurels after building great cars that sold well during the sixtiesNot only were many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designedthey also became very unreliable after 4050 thousand milesThe Pinto tops the list of QMS failures because of its dangerous design faults and the questionable ethical decisions made by top management
IPHONE 4
Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market when it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4Calls were dropped suddenly and frequently causing wide spread dissatisfaction among loyal customers who had upgraded to the new model early onIndependent tests showed that touching the left side of the case at a certain spot interrupted the signal and dropped the call – not a great feature for a handheld device mainly used to make callsMeanwhile Apple continued to deny or minimize the problemAs the problem continued to make news headlinesApple eventually agreed to a voluntary recall to correct the problem
All of the above famous quality management failures could probably have been prevented if the principles of a fully functioning quality management system had been in place
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆A company should provide well designed products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should place company’s interest at the first place(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should reduce the amount of waste(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆A company should satisfy all employees’ requirements(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆A company should produce qualified products(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
首字母R
Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English It is also the most important way
Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words They say that pleasure reading is too easy
Many experts(专家)say pleasure reading is very important for learning English Dr Stephen Krashen a famous expert on learning languages says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure They also learn more about good writing
Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way Each student needs to learn something different Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs
Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying When you read for pleasure you choose your own books and you don’t have to remember everything There are no tests on your pleasure reading books Pleasure reading will help you
● learn how English speakers use English
● read faster in English
● find examples of good writing in English
● learn new words
● learn about the cultures of English speakers
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Pleasure reading is important for learning English(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Studying is the easier way to become a better reader(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Some students think of pleasure reading not easy(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Do pleasure reading can not help us become better readers(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆We can learn what we need is the greatest advantage of pleasure reading(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
ROAD CLOSURE PROCEDURES IN SYDNEY
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydneythe City’s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or SaturdaysOn minor roads outside the city centerweekdays and Saturdays may be consideredYou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other roadrelated activitiestree cutting and use of very large construction machineryladdersetcPlease note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date
Roads can be closed partially or fullydepending on your requirementsPartial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the workAny change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closureFor further information about a partial road closureplease refer to Contacts
If you are organizing a parademarch or other type of streetbased eventapproval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routesChoosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city center may be considered(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆You need to get approval if you plan to block the road or footpath(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Roads can only be closed partially(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆If you choose an existing route for a paradethe amount of planning will be reduced(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Road closure applications can be sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee one week before the scheduled date(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母T
To save money you simply need to spend less than you earn It is easy to say but why is it so difficult to do To answer this question you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time
Easy access to credit
For most people this is the biggest reason for overspending People can easily get a credit card simply by filling out a short form in a bank or jumping on their website They can borrow money from banks to go shopping even buy cars or houses When you aren’t physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase you will feel you are spending free money or you aren’t spending money at all Try using cash to get your spending under control
Misusing credit cards
A credit card is an interest free shortterm loan When used as planned this can be a powerful financial tool The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month If you make a 200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can’t afford to repay the full amount this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you That is no way of saving money
Giving in to temptation
We all need to enjoy life but don’t waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren’t in your budget When you know that you can’t afford an activity don’t give in Instead invite your friends over for a home dinner party game night or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together but without breaking your budget
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆For most people easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Using a credit card to pay is spending free money(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Getting credit cards from various banks and using the overdraft to the limit can help you spend to feel good(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Always pay attention to your budget while spending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
To save money you simply need to spend less than you earn It is easy to say but why is it so difficult to do To answer this question you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time
Easy access to credit
For most people this is the biggest reason for overspending People can easily get a credit card simply by filling out a short form in a bank or jumping on their website They can borrow money from banks to go shopping even buy cars or houses When you aren’t physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase you will feel you are spending free money or you aren’t spending money at all Try using cash to get your spending under control
Misusing credit cards
A credit card is an interest free shortterm loan When used as planned this can be a powerful financial tool The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month If you make a 200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can’t afford to repay the full amount this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you That is no way of saving money
Giving in to temptation
We all need to enjoy life but don’t waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren’t in your budget When you know that you can’t afford an activity don’t give in Instead invite your friends over for a home dinner party game night or some other activities where you can still enjoy time together but without breaking your budget
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆For most people easy access to credit is the biggest reason for overspending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆Using credit card is an effective way to get your spending under control(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆Using a credit card to pay is spending free money(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
[判断题]◆Always pay attention to your budget while spending(红色字体题正确答案选项)
AT
BF
THE INTERNATIONAL FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITIES NETWORK (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆It is probable that there will be more and more safety related issues worldwide(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Food safety authorities in each country believe that food safety problems should be solved within their country(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The major duty of the INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point in each FAO member state is to manage communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Public health organizations can get findings of investigations and strategies for food safety improvement from INFOSAN(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆INFOSAN monitors possible international events concerning food safety independently(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
The road system in Beijing’s central business district(CBD)is being redesigned to make public transportation easy and improve efficiency
Plans for 45 roads within the CBD have been approvedmeasuring 415 kilometers in totalIn addition to public busesfree or low price shuttle buses from residence areas to subway stations will also be provided for commuters
This is just over four times the number of roads opened in 2007and will add another 155km to the existing road network
Besides roadsan underground traffic system has also been operatingwhich includes four new subway lines beneath the CBD
The underground connection system is made up of two levelsThe first underground floor is set aside mainly for pedestrians and commercial facilitieswhile the second underground floor is planned for parking
The city has also invested 140 million yuan to setup a traffic inquiry systemthrough which the public can check traffic conditions online and see the most convenient routes on their GPS systemIn the futurethe CBD will be fully e over ed by an intelligent traffic control system
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆The road system in Beijing’s central business district (CBD) is being designed again(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Commuters can only take public buses from residence areas to subway stations(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Theredesigned road will be 155 kilometers long(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The underground traffic system has four new subway lines beneath the CBD(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Both levels of the underground connection system are planned for parking(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
The war for talent reads like headlines from many years agobut it has never gone awaysays Eleanor Nicker sondirector of UK operations for Top EmployersMany companies they have researched are short of talentsThough the companies may receive many applicationsthey cannot find the people they want
Top Employers’ research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talentSmart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years’ career developmentSokeeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long run
Yet not every employee feels that they can better their career chancesSome are still nervous about losing their jobsdespite a recent fall in unemploymentsays the Trades Union Congress (TUC)TUC points out that some fourfifths of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than an hour since the recession beganMany of these jobs are on temporary or zero hours contracts
A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling consistently since 2010It’s the longest period since at least 1964We’re still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of realterms pay cuts says TUC spokesperson Liz ChinchenUnderstanding the pressures that staff face is a good starting point for any employerIf employers want to show concern for their staffthey should be paying them well and understand that zero hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Many companies are not short of talents any more(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Providing employees with good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talent(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Smart employees don’t care about what companies can offer them after 5 or 10 years’ career development(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Most of the new jobs are paid more than an hour(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Payments have been decreasing consistently since 2010(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
The war for talent reads like headlines from many years agobut it has never gone awaysays Eleanor Nickersondirector of UK operations for Top EmployersMany companies they have researched are short of talentsThough the companies may receive many applicationsthey cannot find the people they want
Top Employers’ research shows that offering good career chances is the key to attracting and keeping the talentSmart employees know their own value and will want to know what their employers can offer them after 5 or 10 years’ career developmentSokeeping staff is the biggest challenge employers face in the long run
Yet not every employee feels that they can better their career chancesSome are still nervous about losing their jobsdespite a recent fall in unemploymentsays the Trades Union Congress (TUC)TUC points out that some fourfifths of new jobs created have been in part of the economy where average pay rates are less than an hour since the recession beganMany of these jobs are on temporary or zero hours contracts
A report from the Office for National Statistics published in February showed that real wages have been falling consistently since 2010It’s the longest period since at least 1964We’re still in the hardest living standards squeeze for over a century and those who are already working have had years of realterms pay cuts says TUC spokesperson Liz ChinchenUnderstanding the pressures that staff face is a good starting point for any employerIf employers want to show concern for their staffthey should be paying them well and understand that zero hours contracts bring insecurity and extreme money worries
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆According to research by Top Employersmany corporations have enough talents for their development(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The data shows the key to attracting talents is to offer high salary(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The biggest challenge for employers to is keeping staff in the long run(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Not all employees believe that they can get a better offer(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆The wages have been rising consistently since 2010(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
To minimize traffic jams in the city center and on major roads out of Sydneythe City’s highway department will not agree to road closures scheduled for weekdays or SaturdaysOn minor roads outside the city centerweekdays and Saturdays may be consideredYou must apply for approval to do roadwork and other roadrelated activitiestree cutting and use of very large construction machineryladdersetcPlease note that approval is needed if you plan to block the road or footpath
Applications to have a road closed to traffic must be completed and sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee at least a month before the scheduled date
Roads can be closed partially or fullydepending on your requirementsPartial road closures are only allowed in light traffic areas where there will be at least 1 lane for traffic with extra traffic control measures to make sure 2way traffic can continue to run for the duration of the workAny change of traffic flow will require the proposal to be treated as a full road closureFor further information about a partial road closureplease refer to Contacts
If you are organizing a parademarch or other type of streetbased eventapproval is also required and we recommend you choose one of our 4 preferred routesChoosing an existing route reduces the amount of planning you will need to do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city center may be considered(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆You need to get approval if you plan to block the road or footpath(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Roads can only be closed partially(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆If you choose an existing route for a paradethe amount of planning will be reduced(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Road closure applications can be sent to the Department’s Traffic Calming Committee one week before the scheduled date(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
首字母W
We live in an age full of opportunitiesIf you are smart enoughand have got ambition and keep pushing forwardyou can rise to the top of your chosen professionno matter where you started out
But with opportunity comes responsibilityCompanies today aren’t managing their employees’ careersProfessional workers must be their own chief executive officers (CEO)It’s up to you to strive for your placeto keep yourself engaged and productive during a working life that may last around 50 yearsTo do those things wellyou’ll need to have a deep understanding of yourselfnot only what your strengths and weaknesses arebut also how you learnhow you work with otherswhat your values areand where you can make the greatest contributionBecause only when you operate from strength can you achieve true excellence
History’s great achieversNapoléonda Vinciand Mozarthave always managed themselvesBut they are so unusual both in their talents and their accomplishments as to be considered rare exceptionsNowmost of useven those of us with modest talentswill have to learn to manage ourselvesWe will have to learn to develop ourselvesWe will have to place ourselves where we can make the greatest contributionAnd we will have to stay mentally alert and engaged during a 50year working lifewhich means knowing how and when to change the work we do
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆Companies today are responsible for employee’s career(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆It is the CEO who decides your place(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆You need to understand your company well so that you can do things well(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆Understanding yourself means knowing well about your strengthsweaknessesyour valueshow you learnhow you do with others and so on(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Ordinary people cannot manage themselves well(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
THE INTERNATIONAL FOOD SAFETY AUTHORITIES NETWORK (INFOSAN)
With the rapid globalization of food production and tradeinternational issues related to food safety are likely to increaseFood safety authorities all over the world have realized that food safety problems should be carried out at both national and international levelsThere is a pressing need for exchanging routine information on food safety issuesand sharing experiences and information quickly when a food safety related event takes place
INFOSAN is a joint program between the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)This global network includes 181 Member StatesEach has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point which manages communication between national food safety authorities
The network aims to
Promote the rapid exchange of information during food safety related events
Share information on important food safety related issues of global interest
Promote partnership and cooperation between countries
Help countries strengthen their capacity to manage food safety risks
As part of its routine activitiesthe INFOSAN Secretariat publishes reports in six languages and provides members with summaries and guidance on relevant food safety issues
INFOSAN helps exchange food safety information and experience among its membersIt is also a useful resource for other public health organizations which recognize INFOSAN as an organization through which findings of investigations and strategies for improving food safety may be shared
INFOSAN monitors possible international food safety related events in close cooperation with the WHO Alert and Response Operations programINFOSAN can work with other international organizations to provide assistance to the countries or regions with emerging food safety events of possible international concern
特提醒：题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
[判断题]◆It is probable that there will be more and more safety related issues worldwide(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Food safety authorities in each country believe that food safety problems should be solved within their country(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
[判断题]◆The major duty of the INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point in each FAO member state is to manage communication between national food safety authorities(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆Public health organizations can get findings of investigations and strategies for food safety improvement from INFOSAN(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]T
[判断题]◆INFOSAN monitors possible international events concerning food safety independently(红色字体题正确答案选项)
[答案]F
第五题 写作(问答题)题库
写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文
★根求写作文[写篇英语招聘广告]
1请根容写篇英语招聘广告(80100)词
KM公司发展需欲招聘事理1名
公司介绍线销售企业
职业描述负责公司员工招聘(recruitment)员工发展等工作
职条件
(1)40岁身体健康
(2)学学历英语口语
(3)五年型企业力资源工作验
(4)注重团队合作
意者请3月1日前简历(CV)发邮箱KM123456@gmailcom
标准答案
Vacancy Human Resources Department Manager
Due to expanding businessWe KM are willing to employ one manager in charge of human resources department with the following terms
Responsibility responsible for recruitment and development of the staffAbove 40 years of age and in good healthBachelor degree and good spoken EnglishMore than 5 years of working experience in human resources at highprofile companiesTeamworkoriented
Should any potential candidate be interestedplease send your CV to KM123456@gmailcom prior to Mar1st
★根求写作文[写篇建议信]
★请根容写篇建议信(80100词)
请提纲社区服务中心(Community Service Center)写封关建设新公园题建议信：
(1)区域口众改善居住环境需求
(2)建设新公园利孩子成长利老年进行活动
(3)企业愿意提供资金支持(financial support)时希政府支持
标准答案
Dear Community Service Center
How do you do
As a member of the operation communityin order to build a community environment dominated by new parksI have the following suggestions：
(1)The region has a large population and needs to improve the living environment
(2)The construction of new parks is not only conducive to the growth of childrenbutalso conducive to the activities of the elderly
(3) Local enterprises are willing to provide financial supportand you also hope to get government support
This is my personal ideaThank you for your reference
Your
●根求写篇80词左右作文
Write a letter on a suggestion regarding opening a new theme park in the city to the board of directorsbased on the following reasons：
(1)Doing market research since August(online questionnaires and more than 200 respondents)
(2)The city has a good location with a large population
(3)Our competitors plan to expand their business
(4)Needing to find out enough funds available
Dear Board of Directors
Yours Faithfully
James Wang
备注翻译：
关城市开设新题公园建议写信董事会理：
(1)8月进行市场调查(线问卷200名受访者)
(2)城市理位置优越口众
(3)竞争手计划扩业务
(4)需找足够资金
尊敬董事会：
标准答案
Dear Board of Directors
I would like to make a suggestion regarding opening a new theme park in our city next year
Since August2018I have been conducting marketing research based on online questionnaires with more than 200 respondents participatingThere is a large demand for a new theme park as our city has a good location with a large population
BesidesI have heard that our competitors plan to expand their business hereIf we don’t grasp this opportunitythey will
The most important thing for us to do now is to find out whether we have enough funds availableThere forewe need a budget report from the Financial Department
I am looking forward to your further consideration
Yours Faithfully
James Wang
★根求写作文[投诉信进行回复]
★请根信息投诉信进行回复(80100词)
投诉者：James Williams
回复者：Liu Yan Manager
投诉原：2022年6月10日网购买Note12手机(Note12 mobile phone)质量问题拍(take pictures)收发信息(receive or send messages)
调查结果：确实质量问题
解决方案：退货(refund)换部新手机(exchange)
标准答案
Dear James Williams
Thank you for your letter of June 10 2022 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone
We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incident I appreciate your sincerity and agree that Note 12 mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messages Please accept my sincere apologies
After checking with our assembly staff in the workshop it is clear that a small part of the mobile phone was not installed correctly I can assure you that this oversight will never happen again We have shipped the replacement of the new Note 12 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company
Yours Sincerely
Liu Yan
★请根信息投诉信进行回复(80100词)
投诉者James Williams
回复者Liu YanManager
投诉原：2022年6月10日网购买Note12手机(Note12 mobile phone)质量问题拍(take pictures)收发信息(receive or send messages)
调查结果确实质量问题
解决方案退货(refund)换部新手机(exchange)
标准答案
Dear James Williams
Thank you for your letter of June 102022 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone
We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incidentI appreciate your sincerity and agree that Note 12 mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messagesPlease accept my sincere apologies
After checking with our assembly staff in the workshopit is clear that a small part of the mobile phone was not installed correctlyI can assure you that this oversight will never happen againWe have shipped the replacement of the new Note 12 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company
Yours Sincerely
Liu Yan
★请根信息投诉信进行回复( 90100词)
投诉者Peter Smith
回复者Xiao FengManager
投诉原2022年2月10日线商城( online shop)购买线耳机(Bluetooth headset)
调查结果确质量问题新供应商(supplier)提供产品合标准
解决方案更换全额退款(full refund)提供张折卡
标准答案
Dear Peter Smith
Thank you for your letter of Feb102022 concerning the Bluetooth headset you purchased from us from online shop
First of allwe are extremely sorry for that unfortunate incidentUpon receiving your complaintwe immediately did careful investigation
After checking with technical staff and our supplierwe got to knowsadlythat the supplier is a new oneWe were informed that the Bluetooth headset is not what you asked for in terms of such functions as taking pictures and messagesAs we found outit is mainly due to a small part which was incorrectly installedHoweverit is not a major defect but an impropriate assembling
So we hereby promise to offer two options of solutionsYou can either have a brandnew one with perfect function or have a full refundWhat is moreon either casewe will provide you with a discounting card
Againwe are really sorry for what had happened and the inconvenience you may have experienced and willupon confirmation of your final choicedo what we can to solve the problem as soon as possible
Yours Sincerely
Xiao Feng
●Write a reply to a complaint letter according to the information given below
投诉者George Smith
回复者Peter BruceManager
投诉原2018年5月10 日网购买 Note 10 手机(Note 10 mobile phone)质量问题拍(take pictures)收发信息(receive or send messages)
调查结果：确实质量问题
解决方案：退货(refund)换部新手机(exchange)
标准答案
Dear George Smith
Thank you for your letter of May 102018 concerning about the problem that occurred with the mobile phone
We wish to express our deepest regret over the unfortunate incidentI appreciate your sincerity and agree that Note10 mobile phone is imperfect in terms of taking pictures or sending messagesPlease accept my sincere apologies
After checking with our assembly staff in the workshopit is clear that a small part of the mobile phone was not installed correctlyI can assure you that this oversight will never happen againWe have shipped the replacement of the new Note 10 mobile phone and we believe this will be up to the standards you have come to expect from our company
Yours Sincerely
Peter Bruce
★根求写作文[介绍天工作日程安排]
★请马冬身份英文介绍天工作日程安排(80100词)
Ma Dong’s Timetable from Monday to Friday
Time
Activity
6 30
get up
7 00
have breakfast
7 30
take Subway line 2
9 00～12 00
check the production line
12 00
have lunch
14 00～17 30
repair and maintenance machines
18 00
go home
19 30
have supper
20 00～22 00
watch TVdo some reading
22 00
go to bed
标准答案
I’m Ma DongI often get up at 630 and have my breakfast at 700At 730 I take Subway line 2 to go to workAt factoryI focus on checking the production line from 900 to 1200At 1200it is lunch timeIn the afternoon from 1400 to 1730I set about repairing and maintenance machinesAt 1800 I am ready to go home and have supper at 1930From 2000 to 2200 in the eveningI watch TV and do some readingthen I go to bedThat is what my routine day is like
●李明身份根表容写篇英文作文介绍日程表
Write a short passage according to the information of the following timetable
Li Ming’s Timetable from Monday to Friday
(No3 Middle School)
Time
Activity
6 30
get up
7 00
have breakfast
7 30
go to school
8 30～12 05
have 4 classes
12 05
have lunch at school
14 00～15 40
have 2 classes
15 40～16 40
play basketball football
16 40
go home
18 00
have supper
18 30～22 00
do homeworkwatch TVdo some reading
22 00
go to bed
标准答案
This is my timetableI study at No3 Middle School from Monday to FridayI get up at 6 30 amI have breakfast at 7 00 and then I go to schoolI don’t like to be lateOur classes begin at 8 30 amWe have four classes in the morningI often have lunch at school with my classmates
In the afternoonwe have two classesClasses are over at 3 40and I get home at 4 00But sometimes I don’t leave school so early because I play basketball in the playgroundThen I go home at 5 00I have supper at about 6 00After supper I do my homeworkI often watch TVbut sometimes I like to do some reading and the story books are very interestingI usually go to bed at about 10 00 pm
★根求写作文[写份电话留言]
★秘书王丽名义George williams写份电话留言(80100词)
电时间7月5日午1000
出访时间7月10日星期
航班号CZ1732
起飞达时间10401150
容MrJohnson周George williams办公室洽谈新产品开发项目请询问方时间否合适果时间合适请George Wiliams回电话
TELEPHONE MESSAGE
FROM TO
DATE TIME
MESSAGE
标准答案
TELEPHONE MESSAGE
FROM WANG LI (Secretary)
TO George Williams
MESSAGE
MrJohnson called at 1000 on Jul5Expecting to come on Flight NoCZ1732 departing at 1040 and reaching at 1150 on Jul10MondayHoping to discuss about developing new products at your office
If that proposed time is not fineplease call him
●秘书李芳名义John Smith写份电话留言
电时间7月3日午10：00
出访时间7月8日星期三
航班号CZ3890
起飞达时间8：5511：25
访问意图Mr Patrick周John Smith办公室洽谈项新技术开发项目询问方时间否合适果时间合适请John Smith回电话
标准答案
A Telephone Message
To：John Smith
Time：10：00 amJuly 3
Message：Mr Patrick of AAA Company is scheduled to visit your office on July 8WednesdayHis Flight CZ3890 takes off from Shanghai at 8 55 amand arrives in Shenzhen at 11 25He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new projectRing back to check whether the time is suitable
From Li fang
●秘书张强名义 Sam Smith 写份电话留言
电时间4月6日午3 00
出访时间4月11 日星期二
航班号CZ3590
起飞／达时间7551025
访问意图Mr James 周 Sam Smith 办公室洽谈项新技术开发项目询问方时间否合适果时间合适请 Sam Smith 回电话
标准答案
A Telephone Message
To Sam Smith
Time 3 00 pmApril 6
Message Mr James of AAA Company is scheduled to visit your office on April 11TuesdayHis Flight CZ3590 takes off from Shanghai at 7 55 amand arrives in Shenzhen at 10 25He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new projectRing back to check whether the time is suitable
From Li Qiang
●秘书张强名义 Sam Ford 写份电话留言
电时间1月6日午3 00
出访时间1月11 日星期二
航班号CZ7390
起飞／达时间9551125
访问意图：Mr James 周 Sam Ford 办公室洽谈项新技术开发项目询问方时间否合适果时间合适请 Sam Ford 回电话
标准答案
A Telephone Message
To：Sam Ford
Time：3 00 pmJanuary 6
Message：Mr James of AAA Company is scheduled to visit your office on January 11TuesdayHis Flight CZ7390 takes off from Shanghai at 9 55 amand arrives in Shenzhen at 11 25He is expecting to discuss with you about the technical cooperation on a new projectRing back to check whether the time is suitable
From Zhang Qiang
备注：考试备
01月：January 02月：February 03月：March 04月：April
05月：May 06月：June 07月：July 08月：August
09月：September 10月：October 11月：November 12月：December
星期：Monday 星期二：Tuesday 星期三：Wednesday
星期四：Thursday 星期五：Friday 星期六：Saturday
星期日：Sunday
午简写：am
午简写：pm
★根求写作文[写作篇关私家车购买文章]
1根提纲信息英语写作篇关私家车购买文章(80100词)
(1)认应该购买新源汽车(new energy vehicle)
(2)认应该继续购买然油汽车(oilfueled vehicle)
(3)法
标准答案
Although there are differences between new energy vehicles and fuel vehiclesthey are still popular with many car ownersOf coursethese two kinds of vehicles also have their own advantagesFor examplethe power battery of new energy vehicles can enjoy the policy of lifelong warrantyAs for the license plate of this kind of vehicleit is issued by the government free of chargeand the owner only needs to wait in line for the indicatorFuel cars don’t need the owner to worry about the rangebecause the technology of this range is very matureIn generalwhether it is a new energy vehicle or a fuel vehicleit can bring benefits to the ownerChoosing one of them will never be disappointed
标准答案二
Now our country attach great importance to environment protectionAnd since automobile exhaust is one of the main pollution in airour country encourages people to buy newenergy vehiclesI’m highly approve of the activityWith the wealth increasing in Chinamore and more families want to buy carsand many families have more than one carCars and other vehicles increase rapidly on roadsand consume lots of fuelwhich not only make our petrol resource exhausted but also give off harmful fumes to pollute airThough it may be inconvenient to drive a newenergy car nowsuch as few places to charge the batteriesendurance mileageand higher pricesour government provides purchase subsidies and is arranging to build enough charging stations in the future
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