精选2019届高三英语一模试卷有解析与答案


    精选2019届高三英语模试卷解析答案
    试卷12页满分150分考试时120分钟考试结束试卷答题卡交回
    注意事项
    1答题前考生务必05毫米黑色签字笔姓名座号考生号县区科类填写答题卡试卷规定位置
    2选择题题选出答案2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案标号
    3非选择题必须05毫米黑色签字笔作答答案必须写答题卡题目指定区域相应位置写试卷需改动先划掉原答案然写新答案涂改液胶带纸修正带求作答答案效
    第I卷
    第部分 听力(两节满分30分)
    做题时先答案标试卷录音容结束两分钟时间试卷答案转涂答题卡
    第节(5题题15分合计75分)
    听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
    1处音频请附件查
    Where are probably the speakers
    A At a concert B In a restaurant C In a cinema
    答案B
    解析
    详解题听力题解析略
    2处音频请附件查
    When does the conversation take place
    A At 245 Pm B At 300 Pm C At 315 Pm
    答案C
    解析
    详解题听力题解析略
    3处音频请附件查
    What is the woman going to do now
    A Look for her keys
    B Go to work by bus
    C Clean up the room
    答案B
    解析
    详解题听力题解析略
    4处音频请附件查
    What does the woman advise the man to do
    A Be confident
    B Sell the company
    C Find another job
    答案A
    解析
    详解题听力题解析略
    5处音频请附件查
    Why did the speakers get lost
    A They forgot the address
    B They ignored Google Maps
    C They got wrong instructions
    答案C
    解析
    详解题听力题解析略
    第二节(15题题15分合计225分)
    听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
    听面段较长话回答题处音频请附件查

    6 What does the woman intend to do
    A Buy a dress
    B Visit a college
    C Organize a big dance
    7 What is the probable relationship between the speakers
    A Husband and wife
    B Father and daughter
    C Professor and student
    答案6 A 7 B
    解析
    6题详解
    题听力题解析略
    7题详解
    题听力题解析略
    听面段较长话回答题处音频请附件查

    8 Why did the man go to South America
    A To study English
    B To learn about local life
    C To improve his Spanish
    9 What did the man do in South Africa
    A Run a volunteer project
    B Open up a restaurant
    C Work on a local farm
    10 How did the man like the food there
    A Strange B Wonderful C Simple
    答案8 B 9 C 10 C
    解析
    8题详解
    题听力题解析略
    9题详解
    题听力题解析略
    10题详解
    题听力题解析略
    听面段较长话回答题处音频请附件查

    11 What are the speakers mainly talking about
    A Modern technology
    B Environmental problems
    C Industrial development
    12 What do many companies think of new technology
    A It costs too much
    B It promotes industry
    C It affects environment
    13 What’s the problem in Africa
    A People are short of food
    B Companies need more wood
    C Farmland is turning into desert
    答案11 B 12 A 13 C
    解析
    11题详解
    题听力题解析略
    12题详解
    题听力题解析略
    13题详解
    题听力题解析略
    听面段较长话回答题处音频请附件查

    14 What is the man doing
    A Looking for a job
    B Applying for a degree
    C Signing up for a course
    15 What does the woman want to know about the man
    A His family B His interest C His address
    16 What special skills does the man have
    A Speaking Japanese
    B Teaching English
    C Doing business
    17 When will the interview start
    A At 1000 am B At 1100 am C At 1130 am
    答案14 A 15 C 16 A 17 C
    解析
    14题详解
    题听力题解析略
    15题详解
    题听力题解析略
    16题详解
    题听力题解析略
    17题详解
    题听力题解析略
    听面段独白回答题处音频请附件查

    18 What position will the speaker remain
    A Chairman of the board
    B CEO of the company
    C Vicepresident
    19 When did Quinn Constantine join the company
    A 5 years ago B 15 years ago C 20 years ago
    20 What is the speaker’s attitude to Quinn Constantine
    A Doubtful B Supportive C Negative
    答案18 A 19 C 20 B
    解析
    18题详解
    题听力题解析略
    19题详解
    题听力题解析略
    20题详解
    题听力题解析略
    第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
    第节(15题题2分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
    A
    New York Walking Tour
    ◆Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour
    Start this exciting guided 4hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty IslandOnce therego inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundingsThen come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954
    ◆Central Park Walking Tour
    Walk through Central Park’s most picturesque highlights on a 2hour tour with a professional photographerRemember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castlewalk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Gardenor feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse
    ◆New York City Architecture Walking Tour
    Learn about the history of the buildings that define the New York City skyline on a 3hour walking architecture tourWalk down the famous 42nd Street corridor with a longtime New York resident(居民)and architectural expertstopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattan’s most iconic structures like the Chrysler BuildingFord FoundationGrand Central Station and the New York Public Library
    ◆Greenwich Village Walking Tour
    Greenwich Village is one of New York City’s most beautiful and famous neighborhoodsTake a guided 2hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan spaceHear about the famous artists who once lived herefrom Edgar Allan Poe to Bob DylanJimi Hendrix and countless othersWalk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Parkreliving more than 200 years of history
    21 Why do tourists visit Ellis Island
    A To know about American immigration history
    B To explore the surroundings of the island
    C To get a whole view of New York City
    D To observe Statue of Liberty closely
    22 Who will go with tourists on Central Park Walking Tour
    A An experienced guide
    B An architectural expert
    C A professional photographer
    D A longtime New York resident
    23 Which tour takes the longest time
    A Central Park Walking Tour
    B Greenwich Village Walking Tour
    C New York City Architecture Walking Tour
    D Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour
    24 What can tourists do on Greenwich Village Walking Tour
    A Take unforgettable pictures
    B Come across Bob Dylan
    C Visit New York Public Library
    D Learn about famous artists
    答案21 A 22 C 23 D 24 D
    解析
    文属广告类短文介绍纽约四条徒步旅行线路
    21题详解
    细节理解题根第段Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954知Ellis Island解发生1892年1954年期间美国移民历史选A
    22题详解
    细节理解题根第二段Walk through Central Park’s most picturesque highlights on a 2hour tour with a professional photographer知游客参观中央公园专业摄影师陪选C
    23题详解
    细节理解题根第段Start this exciting guided 4hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island知Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour条路线花费4时路线2时3时条四条线路中时间长选D
    24题详解
    细节理解题根段Hear about the famous artists who once lived herefrom Edgar Allan Poe to Bob DylanJimi Hendrix and countless others知条线路中游客解生活著名艺术家选D
    B
    The United States Congress is responsible for making and approving federal laws—rules that everyone in the country must followBut exactly how do those laws get made The process is not easyand it takes a long time
    A law begins when someone puts forward an ideaThe idea can come from anyonebut it has to get to a USlawmaker who wants it to become legislationIn timethe idea is further developed into a written proposalcalled a bill
    Thena member of Congress officially proposes the billAfter the bill is introducedit is sent to a small group of lawmakerscalled acommitteeSometimes committee members seek more information about the proposal by holding hearingsSometimes the committee changes the billSometimes it decides not to take any actionIn that casewe say lawmakerstablethe billor let itdie in committee
    But now and thenthe bill is offered to lawmakers not on the committeeThose lawmakers debate the bill furtherThey might change the bill againFinallythe full House or Senate votes on the billIf it does not earn the majority of votesthe bill does not advance
    Finallythe agreedupon bill is sent to the presidentIf the president signs itthe bill becomes a lawIf the president does nothing and Congress is officially meetingthe bill becomes a lawBut if the president does nothing and Congress is not in sessionthe bill does not passOr the president can officially reject the billIf that happensthe bill is not stoppedInsteadit is returned to both the Senate and the HouseIf twothirds of the senators and twothirds of the House members approve the bill once againeven with the president objectingthey turn the bill into a law
    25 Who is the first to propose a bill
    A A lawyer
    B A citizen
    C A member of Congress
    D A committee member
    26 When does a bill finally become a law
    A After it is sent to a committee
    B When the president signs it
    C After it returns to the Congress
    D While Congress is not in session
    27 What can be inferred from the text
    A Not every bill can be turned into a law
    B Anybody can put forward a proposal
    C Iftabledthe bill has to be voted on
    D Once proposedthe bill can't be changed
    答案25 C 26 B 27 A
    解析
    文属说明文介绍美国法律议案成法律流程
    25题详解
    细节理解题根第三段Thena member of Congress officially proposes the bill知初名国会议员正式提出条议案先提出议案国会议员选C
    26题详解
    细节理解题根段Finallythe agreedupon bill is sent to the presidentIf the president signs itthe bill becomes a law知家致认议案呈送总统里签字成法律选B
    27题详解
    推理判断题根段But if the president does nothing and Congress is not in sessionthe bill does not pass知果总统没签字国会休会议案通推断出条议案成法律选A
    C
    We humans love to stare into our smart devicesWe gaze for hours—about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day—at our computerssmartphonestablets and televisionsIs all this staring bad for us It might bemainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light
    Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energyWhile it's true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstancesthere's no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyesBut many people still think it iswhich is why blue light—blocking glasses are so popularSo do the glasses work
    Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eyebut there's no evidence that it may be causing serious damageDrRahul Khuranaclinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologiststold Business Insider
    Blue light exposure is nothing newIn factthe sun is the largest source of blue lightMoreoverblue light is also present in LED lightBut if blue light isn't harmfulthen why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳)More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrainAnd blue lightit seemsisn't the causeInsteadour eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devicesSo if eyestrain is the real issueblue lightblocking glasses are probably of little use
    28 What do we know about blue light
    A It is a kind of nuclear radiation
    B It has the shortest wavelength
    C It may come from electronic devices
    D It consumes a great deal of energy
    29 What causes the popularity of blue lightblocking glasses
    A Evidence of their benefits to eyes
    B Belief in blue light's harmful effect
    C Widespread use of smart devices
    D Scientific understanding of blue light
    30 What can be inferred from Paragraph 4
    A Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable
    B Eye problems are not easy to deal with
    C Blue 1ight may connect with tired eyes
    D Rubbing eyes makes people strained
    31 According to the textwearing blue lightblocking glasses may be_______
    A tiring B harmful C useless D beneficial
    答案28 C 29 B 30 A 31 C
    解析
    文属科普文讲述蓝光源蓝光否会眼睛造成伤害
    28题详解
    推理判断题根第二段Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy知蓝光种电磁辐射波长短产生量量推出蓝光出电子设备选C
    29题详解
    细节理解题根第二段there's no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyesBut many people still think it iswhich is why blue light—blocking glasses are so popularSo do the glasses work知没科学证显示蓝光眼睛害认防蓝光眼镜受欢迎原知认相信蓝光眼睛害受欢迎选B
    30题详解
    推理判断题根第四段In factthe sun is the largest source of blue light Moreoverblue light is also present in LED light知太阳LED灯蓝光源生活中法避免选A
    31题详解
    推理判断题根段So if eyestrain is the real issueblue lightblocking glasses are probably of 1ittle use知眼疲劳真正问题话防蓝光眼镜作没什处选C
    D
    Can I talk about salary at work In a wordyesAs HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog postCan your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their coworkers YesEven if you have a company policy against it Yes
    The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under federal labor lawThe National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employmentincluding issues related to safety and payeven when you're not protected by a union
    Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortablesince there's such a taboo about discussing money mattersbut it's an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal workOne barrierhoweverstems from how we think of our own financial worthToo many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthinessa statement about their skillsexperienceor valueAt the end of the dayif we can all separate our selfworth from our salaries a bit moreit'll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues
    Asking about money outright can be toughso one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or denyFor instanceyou might volunteer your salary first and askDoes that sound about right to youby way of comparisonOrlet's say you're interviewing for a promotion to become a managerYou might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by sayingI'm seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from 65000 to70000—does that seem accurate to youThis wayeven if your colleague isn't comfortable sharing their salary outrightthey can help you identify if your expectations are on point or way off
    32 What makes coworkers uncomfortable to talk about salaries
    A The safety issue
    B The federal 1abor law
    C The wrong idea about salaries
    D The reflection of their worthiness
    33 What doestaboounderlined in Paragraph 3 refer to
    A A prohibited practice
    B A religious belief
    C A general agreement
    D A social custom
    34 What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?
    A One of my interview experiences
    B My way of asking about money
    C The method of raising questions
    D An example of getting promoted
    35 What can be the best title for the text
    A How to Discuss Salaries at Work
    B Ways of Talking about Salaries
    C Do Salaries Stand for Selfworth
    D Can Salaries be Talked about at Work
    答案32 C 33 A 34 B 35 D
    解析
    分析
    文属议文阐述问题否工作中讨薪水答案讨薪水然舒服受法律保护时作者分享问薪水技巧
    32题详解
    推理判断题根第三段Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortablesince there's such a taboo about discussing money matters知事谈薪水适禁忌谈金钱问题推出金钱观念恰选C
    33题详解
    词义猜测题根段Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortablesince there’s such a taboo about discussing money matters知事谈薪水会舒服since表示原普遍忌讳谈金钱问题推出taboo表示禁忌选A
    34题详解
    段落意题根第四段Asking about money outright can be toughso one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny知段讲述作者事谈薪水问题技巧选B
    35题详解
    旨意题文阐述问题否工作中讨薪水答案讨薪水然舒服受法律保护时作者分享问薪水技巧选D
    点睛关词义猜测题做题技巧词义猜测题阅读理解中常见种题型生词词义猜测熟词新义代词猜测关键根文逻辑关系利已掌握信息必时候助生活者文化常识确定单词词义题2 根段Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortablesince there’s such a taboo about discussing money matters知事谈薪水会舒服since表示原普遍忌讳谈金钱问题推出taboo意思表示
    禁忌选A
    第二节(5题题2分满分10分)
    根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countriesToday most people speak English when they meet foreigners ___36___ There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first languageWhy is this
    ___37___ One of them is that English has become the language of businessAnother important reason is that popular American culture(like moviesmusicand McDonald’s)has quickly spread throughout the world___38___
    Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly ___39___ It’s important to have a language that the people of the earth have in commonOur world has become very global and we need to communicate with one anotherOn the other handEnglish is a fairly complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with itDo we really need that
    Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn’t too difficult and doesn’t include any one group’s cultureIt is called Esperanto___40___ Maybe the popularity of English won
    ’t last that long eitherWho knows There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other languageMaybe someday Chinese will be the new international language
    APeople like English
    BBut it hasn’t become popular
    CIt has brought its language with it
    DThere is no doubt about the question
    EThis is why English was widely spoken
    FIt has become the new international language
    GThere are many reasons why English has become so popular
    答案36 F 37 G
    38 C 39 D
    40 B
    解析
    文属说明文介绍流行语言英语流行原未新国际语言
    36题详解
    根前句Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners知数外国交流英语知英语成门新国际性语言F选项符合选F
    37题详解
    根文One of themAnother important reason知面讲述英语成国际性语言原G选项符合选G
    38题详解
    根前句Another important reason is that popular American culture(like moviesmusicand McDonald’s)has quickly spread throughout the world知外重原美国文化全世界迅速传播美国电影音乐麦劳C选项美国文化传播伴着英语传播it指代popular American culture切题选C
    39题详解
    根前句Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly句It’s important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common知作者提问英语传播全世界处?文全世界门语言重知作者认英语传播必D选项问题毋庸置疑承启切题选D
    40题详解
    根前句It is called Esperanto知种新语言世界语B选项没欢迎介绍世界语情况切题选B
    第三部分 英语知识运(两节满分45分)
    第节(20题题15分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
    It was 1972and I was in second gradeIn the classroom the teacherMsBoyettewas ___41___ aloud to us from Island of the Blue DolphinsAnd we had just come to a part of the book where the main ___42___ was training a wild dogI was listeningcaught up in the ___43___ of all
    Not far away from methere seated a boy who always frightened or ___44___ othersso I was ___45___ of this boyWhile MsBoyette was readingI looked over at himfor he was someone I was in the ___46___ of keeping an eye onI ___47___ that he was listening toothat he was engaged by the ___48___ that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heartI ___49___ at himopenmouthedI was ___50___ with a sudden knowledge that this boy was in fact just ___51___ meHe was a kid who liked a storyThe boy must ___52___ my eyes on himbecause he turnedThen something ___53___ happenedHe smiled at me ___54___ I smiled backunafraidWe were two ___55___ smiling at each other
    Why have I never forgotten this ___56___ moment Why do I still ___57___ every detail of it I think it’s because that moment illustrates so beautifully the ___58___of reading out loud
    It shows us into a safe roomwhere everyone involvedthe reader and the listenercan have that chance to ___59___ each otherWe humans long not just for the storynot just for the flow of languagebut for the ___60___ that comes when words are read aloud
    41 A shouting B singing C talking D reading
    42 A author B character C reader D listener
    43 A wonder B silence C warmth D comfort
    44 A greeted B touched C hurt D refused
    45 A aware B terrified C bored D guilty
    46 A habit B form C effort D hope
    47 A predicted B imagined C promised D noticed
    48 A speech B story C journey D diary
    49 A pointed B nodded C stared D waved
    50 A struck B mixed C cheated D confused
    51 A behind B beyond C around D like
    52 A ignore B feel C meet D observe
    53 A useful B natural C serious D amazing
    54 A Then B Again C Instead D Besides
    55 A strangers B kids C teachers D enemies
    56 A funny B busy C lucky D small
    57 A seek B organize C recall D trust
    58 A power B courage C amusement D ability
    59 A cheer B see C miss D mention
    60 A challenge B knowledge C choice D connection
    答案41 D 42 B 43 A 44 C 45 B 46 A 47 D 48 B 49 C 50 A 51 D 52 B 53 D 54 A 55 B 56 D 57 C 58 A 59 B 60 D
    解析
    文属记叙文讲述作者听老师朗读时候发现害怕男孩聚精会神听着时男孩作者微笑作者微笑回报两者关系发生改变作者种改变功朗读
    41题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:教室里MsBoyette 正朗读取Island of the Blue Dolphins文章 A shouting声喊B singing唱C talking谈D reading读根文知文讲述朗读影响选D
    42题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:刚听部分公正驯化野狗A author作者B character物C reader读者D listener听众根文章知句讲述时作者听说部分指说中角色选B
    43题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:听着沉浸神奇东西中A wonder奇迹B silence沉静C warmth温暖D comfort舒适根前文training a wild dog知作者说情节完全吸引住选A
    44题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:离远方坐着男孩总吓者伤害A greeted招呼B touched触摸C hurt伤害D refused拒绝根句frightened知该男孩做事情讨厌选C
    45题详解
    考查形容词词义辨析句意:害怕男孩A aware知道B terrified害怕C bored厌倦D guilty愧疚根前文frightened知作者害怕男孩选B
    46题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:MsBoyette 朗读时候男孩种已养成惯时刻盯着学生A habit惯B form形式C effort努力D hope希根前文知作者害怕男孩需时刻提防选A
    47题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:注意听着完全事情节吸引住A predicted预测B imagined想象C promised承诺D noticed注意根文章知句描述男孩听事状态选D
    48题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:注意听着完全事情节吸引住A speech演讲B story事C journey旅程D diary日记根前文知老师正孩子朗读事选B
    49题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:盯着嘴巴张开着A pointed指B nodded点头C stared盯着D waved挥手根文知作者直着男孩男孩没注意选C
    50题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:突然意识男孩样A struck动B mixed混合C cheated欺骗D confused疑惑根文章知作者突然意识男孩作者样事动选A
    51题详解
    考查介词词义辨析句意:突然意识男孩样A behind…面B beyond超越C around…周围D like根文章知作者突然意识男孩作者样事吸引住选D
    52题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:男孩感觉着转身A ignore忽视B feel感觉C meet见面D observe观察根文章知男孩转身作者认行发现选B
    53题详解
    考查形容词词义辨析句意:惊讶事情发生A usefulB natural然C serious严肃D amazing惊讶根文He smiled at me知男孩作者微笑作者觉思议选D
    54题详解
    考查副词词义辨析句意:微笑害怕A ThenB Again次C Instead代D Besides外根前文知男孩作者微笑作者微笑回报前先关系选A
    55题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:相互微笑孩子A strangers 陌生B kids孩子C teachers教师D enemies敌根前文知作者回忆孩子时代事情属孩子选B
    56题详解
    考查形容词词义辨析句意:什没忘记微时刻?A funny趣B busy繁忙C lucky幸运D small根文章知件事情作者没忘记选D
    57题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:什回忆中细节A seek寻找B organize组织C recall回忆D trust信根前文知作者没忘记记细节选C
    58题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:想诠释朗读力量A power力量B courage勇气C amusement 快乐D ability力作者认朗读作相信朗读力量选Aability指做某事力符合
    59题详解
    考查动词词义辨析句意:朗读领进安全屋中朗读者听众机会见方A cheer振奋B see见 C miss错D mention提根文章知朗读时候作者男孩关系发生变化选B
    60题详解
    考查名词词义辨析句意:作类渴事语言流动朗读带某种联系A challenge挑战B knowledge知识C choice选择D connection联系作者害怕男孩间关系改变功朗读认朗读产生某种联系选D
    第Ⅱ卷
    注意事项05毫米黑色签字笔答案写答题纸写试卷效
    第三部分 英语知识运(两节满分45分)
    第二节(10题题15分满分15分)
    阅读面短文空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
    Papercutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage(遗产)in 2006According to expertspapercutting conveys the culture shared between China ___61___ the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved onesalive or dead
    In the movie Cocofor instancethe 12yearold Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate the Day of the Deada ___62___ (tradition)festival in Mexicowhen colorful papercuts are hung on the streetChinese people also cut images of small figures ___63___ (call) back the spirits of the deadThe difference is that most Chinese papercuts are redwhile those in other countries ___64___ (be)often made in many other colors
    Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut ___65___ (character)such as princesses and angelsout of paper while ___66___ (tell)stories to childrenIn Chinafemale friends and family members used to chat and make papercuts together
    ___67___the patterns and colors may be differentpapercuts share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among peoplesays Yang Huizi ___68___ art teacher at Beijing Union
    Yang ___69___ (study)and performed the art for over a decadeBesides routine university coursesshe also organizes nonprofit papercutting activities ___70___are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of papercutting
    答案61 and
    62 traditional
    63 to call
    64 are 65 characters
    66 telling
    67 ThoughWhileAlthough
    68 an 69 has studied
    70 thatwhich
    解析
    文属说明文介绍中西方剪纸艺术然样式颜色样功作样剪纸成中国文化遗产直推广剪纸技术
    61题详解
    考查连词句意:专家解剪纸传递中西文化处期盼家庭团聚爱联系起句短语between…and…and
    62题详解
    考查形容词句意:电影追梦环游记里面12岁男孩Miguel家唱歌跳舞庆祝亡灵节传统墨西哥节日修饰名词festival形容词traditional
    63题详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:样中国剪纸召唤死魂灵分析句子知句call作目状语定式to call
    64题详解
    考查谓致句意:处中国剪纸通常红色国家颜色分析句子知句语those复数形式谓语动词复数形式are
    65题详解
    考查名词句意:神话作家Hans Christian Andersen孩子讲事时候喜欢纸剪成公天根文such as princesses and angels知剪成纸止复数形式characters
    66题详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:神话作家Hans Christian Andersen孩子讲事时候喜欢纸剪成公天分析句子知tell作非谓语动词表方式逻辑语Andersen谓关系现分词形式telling
    67题详解
    考查状语句句意:样式颜色剪纸承载情感纽带功样杨蕙子说北京联合学艺术老师分析前句知前句步关系引导词AlthoughThoughWhile
    68题详解
    考查定冠词句意:样式颜色剪纸承载情感纽带功样杨蕙子说北京联合会艺术老师分析句子知art teacher作位语解释说明杨蕙子第次提定冠词an
    69题详解
    考查现完成时句意:杨老师学表演项艺术超十年分析句子知for over a decade修饰现完成时has studied
    70题详解
    考查定语句句意:正常学课程外杨老师理着非营利性剪纸活动活动面北京群增进剪纸基知识分析句子知are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of papercutting限制性定语句修饰先行词activities句缺乏语关系代词which者that
    第四部分 写作(两节满分35分)
    第节 短文改错(10题题1分满分10分)
    71假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
    增加缺词处加漏字符号(∧)面写出该加词
    删余词斜线(\)划掉
    修改错词画横线该词面写出修改词
    注意1处错误修改均仅限词
    2允许修改10处者(第11处起)计分
    Dear MrBrown
    We have learned that you were going back to America for the summer vacationTo express our thank for your excellent teaching in our schoolwe have decided have a party for youThe party which will start at 630 on Friday evening in the lecture hallIt will possible last an hourTo start withour monitor will give a speech on behalf of a whole class Then we would like to invite you to join us and singing some English songsIn the end of the partywe will present you with some gifts and cardsmostly making by ourselvesI believe you will have a good time together
    Looking forward to your coming
    Yours sincerely
    Frank
    答案were→are
    thank→thanks
    have前面加to
    掉which
    possible→possibly
    a→the
    singing→sing
    In→At
    making→made
    you→we
    解析
    分析
    文属邀请信邀请MrBrown参加派该派感谢MrBrown设置告诉活动流程
    详解第处:考查动词时态句意:解年暑假回美国分析文章知MrBrown回美国事情没发生现进行时表were改are
    第二处:考查名词复数句意:表达谢意决定举办派句短语express our thanks for sth某事表达谢意thank改thanks
    第三处:考查动词定式句意:表达谢意决定举办派句decide法decide to do sth决定做某事have前加to
    第四处:考查句子成分句意:派周五晚六点半演讲厅开始分析句子知句谓语动词简单句掉which
    第五处:考查副词句意:派持续时修饰动词last副词possible改possibly
    第六处:考查冠词句意:首先班长会代表全班做演讲分析句子知整班级特指需定冠词a改the
    第七处:考查动词定式句意:会邀请加入唱英语歌曲分析句子知singjoin列作invite宾语补足语原形singing改sing
    第八处:考查介词句意:派快结束时候会送制作礼物卡片事件结束时候at the end ofIn改At
    第九处:考查非谓语动词句意:派快结束时候会送制作礼物卡片分析句子知make作状语修饰gifts cards属动宾关系分词形式making改made
    第十处:考查代词句意:相信起够玩开心分析句子知作者表达学生MrBrown起玩开心第称you改we
    点睛at the end ofby the end ofto the endin the end 法
    1 at the end of…:表示时间表示点译……末……头 at 表示时间点点:at the door(门口)at the 7(7点)at the end of 表示时间者马路街道河流等头
    At the end of last year his family moved to their new house 年底家搬新房
    You can find the garden at the end of this road 条路头找座花园
    2 by the end of:表示时间意……前……止 by 含前延续意思 by the end of…常常完成时
    By the end of next year we'll have finished the building 明年年底完成修建
    We had learned 8 units of the book by the end of last year 年年底已学书中8单元
    3 in the end at last 含义相互换表示终通常叙述发生事情结果
    In the end I could not bear it any more At last I could not bear it any more 受
    4 to the end 表示某动作延续……终点止动作必须延续性动作短暂性动词
    Now that you have started you'd better go on with the work to the end 然已开始干底吧
    Go down the street to the end and you won't miss the cinema 着条街走头定会找电影院
    题8短语at the end of……结束时候in改at
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    72假李华校英语戏剧社正招募新成员请根提示负责MrSmith写封电子邮件申请加入
    1申请理
    2优势
    3表达愿
    注意1词数100左右
    2根容点适增加细节行文连贯
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    答案Dear Mr Smith
    Having learned that the English Drama Club is recruiting new members I am writing to you to apply to join it I have been interested in performing since my childhood I have also read most of Shakespear’s plays which fascinate me greatly Besides I am good at spoken English because I always practice speaking with native speakers at our school’s English corner I won first prize in the Speech Contest of our school last year
    I expect to put my talent to good use by performing with other club members I hope to be given such a chance
    Looking forward to your early reply

    Yours sincerely
    Li Hua
    解析
    分析
    篇书面表达属应文求写封申请信
    详解分析求知篇书面表达属应文求写封申请信时态应般现时关键点:①英语戏剧社正招募新成员②申请理③优势④表达愿
    第二步:根关键点确定关键词recruit new members(招募新成员)be interested in performing(表演感兴趣)Shakespear’s plays(莎士亚戏剧)spoken English(英语口语)等
    第三步:根提示关键词进行遣词造句注意谓致时态问题句子结构完整
    第四步:连句成文注意恰连词进行句子间衔接渡然流畅书写定规范清晰保持整洁美观卷面
    点睛篇范文结构清晰容完整渡衔接严谨然符合书信求中乏亮点句型
    非谓语动词句子更加精炼Having learned that the English Drama Club is recruiting new members I am writing to you to apply to join it
    定语句I have also read most of Shakespear’s plays which fascinate me greatly



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