高考英语语法过去分词作定语专项练习


    非谓语——分词作定语专项练

    根汉语提示填空
    1The medical team ________(…组成) two surgeons and five nurses soon began to work in the new hospital
    2The language and culture courses__________ _______(设计) international students in the university are highly thought of
    3Astronomy is a scientific subject ______ ______ ______ (……构成) mathematics and physics
    4We couldn’t agree on ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (讨问题)
    5Should we judge people ____________ (根) how much money they have?
    6It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items ______(……基础) what the customer is shopping for
    7正开会讨知道严重问题
    They’re having a meeting to discuss the serious problem________________________(知道)
    8There is a hut______________________(围绕)colorful flowers blooming

    二单词适形式完成句子
    9A large number of people ______ (invite) were absent from the meeting
    10The club _________ (found) 25 years ago is holding a party for past and present members
    11Our bottles are made with _____(recycle) plastic
    12One of the passengers _________ (injure) in the accident was my friend
    13So far nobody has come to take away the books ___________ (discover) in the library
    14Can you tell me what the language _________ (speak) in Germany is
    15The old house _____________(build) more than 100 years ago is being repaired
    16Do you know the young man ________(catch) cheating in the examination
    17Do you know that woman ________(knock) by the car in the accident
    18The trees ________ (plant) ten years ago have grown into big trees
    19Most of the people _____(invite) to the party were his old schoolmates
    20A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one______(advertise) as lost in the local paper

    三完成句子
    21暴风雨中刮倒树木已移出路面
    The trees _______________________ have been moved off the road
    22网买东西商店里买便宜(动词ed形式作定语)
    Things ________________ are much cheaper than those at the store
    23吉姆卖部分东西没剩什房子里
    Jim sold most of his thingsHe has hardly anything _______________
    24座河环绕风景公园刚公众开放
    The scenic park _______________is newly open to the public
    25解决问题应该满足顾客提出需求
    To solve the problemwe should meet the demand________________________(顾客提出)

    参考答案
    1made up of
    详解:
    考查动词短语非谓语动词句意:两名外科医生五名护士组成医疗队快家新医院开始工作分析题意根中文提示…组成知be made up of 符合题意句中已谓语began to work句中连词处非谓语形式处省略be作置定语修饰medical team填made up of
    2designed for
    详解:
    考查固定短语非谓语动词句意:学校国际学生设计语言文化课程受高度评价be designed for……设计处掉be作置定语填designed for
    3made up of
    详解:
    考查固定短语非谓语动词句意:天文学门数学物理学组成学科根汉语意思……构成知短语be made up of处省略be动词分词作定语填①made②up③of
    4any of the problems discussed
    详解:
    考查名词短语动词分词句意:意讨问题表示问题名词短语any of the problems表示讨discuss分词discussed作置定语空1填any空2填of空3填the空4填problems空5填discussed
    5based on
    详解:
    考查固定短语句意:应该根少钱判断? baseon……建立……基础分析知      (根) how much money they have作定语修饰peoplepeoplebase动关系填based on
    6based on
    详解:
    考查固定短语非谓语动词句意:说语言根客户购买需求商品提供推荐根句意汉语提示知处固定短语be based on……基础处省略be动词分词短语做置定语填based on
    7known to everybody
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词处know句中应非谓语动词形式problem构成动关系分词作定语短语be known to某熟知填known to everybody
    8surrounded withby
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:周围开满五颜六色鲜花屋结合汉语提示知surround withby围绕固定短语符合题意分析句子结构知空处需非谓语动词作置定语处动词短语surround withbya hut间动关系空处需分词短语surrounded withby作置定语填surrounded withby
    9invited
    详解:
    句意:邀请许没出席会议分词做置定语答案invited
    10founded
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:该俱乐部成立25年前目前正老会员现会员举办聚会found逻辑语The club间动关系分词作置定语填founded
    11recycled
    详解:
    考查分词句意:瓶子回收塑料制成处指回收塑料分词作定语填recycled
    12injured
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:事中受伤客朋友分析句子结构知injure逻辑语 passengers间动关系分词作置定语填injured
    13discovered
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:目前止没走图书馆发现书分析句子结构知discover逻辑语the books间动关系分词作置定语填discovered
    14spoken
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:告诉德国说什语言speak逻辑语the language间动关系分词作置定语填spoken
    15built
    详解:
    考查分词句意:座100年前建老房子正修缮中句中old house动词build动关系分词作定语填built
    16caught
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:认识考试作弊抓年轻分析知处非谓语形式修饰名词the young mancatch间逻辑动宾关系表示动分词作置定语填caught
    17knocked
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:认识事中车撞倒女?分析句子结构知句中已谓语结合句意空非谓语做that woman定语女士撞倒knock分词形式填knocked
    18planted
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:十年前栽树已长成树分析句子结构知plant句中应非谓语动词形式逻辑语trees构成动关系应分词作置定语填planted
    19invited
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词句意:应邀参加聚会部分老校友分析句子结构知设空充置定语修饰名词peopleinvite修饰词people间动关系填invited
    20advertised
    详解:
    考查非谓语句意:位农场告诉条狗报纸登广告走失狗分析句子结构知设空处应非谓语动词逻辑语oneadvertise间动关系应分词作定语填advertised
    21blown down in the storm
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词作定语根汉语提示刮倒blow down暴风雨中翻译in the storm 暴风雨中刮倒树木翻译 the trees blown down in the storm中分词blown down 名词trees 面作定语相定语句which were blown down填blown down in the storm
    22bought online
    详解:
    考查动词ed形式作定语东西买间动关系分词短语作置定语答案bought online
    23left in the house
    详解:
    考查分词介词短语结合汉语知剩留动词leave句中已谓语动词处非谓语anything动词leave动关系分词作置定语房子里in the house填left in the house
    24surrounded with a small river
    详解:
    考查动词短语根句意句子知处短语surroundwith围绕着the scenic park逻辑动宾关系应分词做置定语填surrounded with a small river
    25made by the customers
    详解:
    考查非谓语动词提出需求固定短语make demand动词make逻辑语demand间动宾关系分词作置定语customers动作执行者前加介词by填made by the customers
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