国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第六套)


    国家开放学科文英语3台机考真题答案
    第六套
    说明:整理2024年8月6日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Someone knocked on the doorWithout thinkingI opened it
    _________________________
    AThat was not a very wise decisionMiss
    BThey were both wearing stockings over their faces
    CI was expecting my husbandand thought it was him

    2I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow
    __________________
    AI really envy you
    BGlad to hear that
    CTake it easy

    3 How long have you been graduated from your college
    _____________________
    AYesI’ve been graduated
    BI’ve been graduated for five years
    CI graduated from my college last year

    4 Could I make an appointment with DrZhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning
    ___________________
    ACertainly
    BNoyou cannot
    CHe isn’t in

    5 Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online
    _________My computer doesn’t work
    AI don’t agree
    BI hope so


    CI’m afraid I can’t

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Going jogging after work has also become popular____________it is a convenient way to exercise
    Awhile
    Bso
    Cas

    2The United Nations defines an aging society_________one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
    Aof
    Bwith
    Cas

    3The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn__________
    Aanytime and anywhere
    Bsometime and somewhere
    Canytime and somewhere

    4Public speeches are speeches_________in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a universityetc
    Adeveloped
    Bdeclared
    Cdelivered

    5This is the first time that she has been to China_________
    Ahasn’t it
    Bdoesn’t it
    Cisn’t it

    6In the pastit used to be very difficult to start a business______the lack of capital and business information
    Aas
    Bbecause of
    Csince

    7_________a good listener is very important when you are looking after them
    ABeing
    BBe
    CAs

    8English borrows words from many languages__________


    Adoesn’t it
    Bisn’t it
    Cwasn’t it

    9You need to show___________in your children’s social life and peer groups
    Ainterests
    Ban interest
    Cinterested

    10Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out_________may do them great harm
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhere

    11Parents are working hard_________for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids’ university life
    Ablack and white
    Bday and night
    Cup and down

    12English_____________words_________many languagesdoesn’t it
    Alendsfrom
    Bborrows from
    Cborrows of

    13Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around a welllit house or trying to_________
    Abreak up
    Bbreak down
    Cbreak in

    14Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_________for your children
    Afrequencies
    Bconsequences
    Csequences

    15It_____________some time before my wife returned and released me
    Ais
    Bwas
    Chas been

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)


    1Among the more colorful characters of Leadville’s golden age were HAWTabor and his second wifeElizabeth McCourtbetter known as Baby DoeTheir history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old WestHorace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in VermontWith his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in KansasPerhaps he did not find farming to his likingor perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado minesAt any ratea few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulchwhich he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizenGreat deposits of lead are sure to be found here he said

    As it turned outit was silvernot leadthat was to make Leadville’s fortune and wealthTabor knew little about mining himselfso he opened a general storewhich sold everything from boots to saltflourand tobaccoIt was his custom to grubstake prospective minersin other wordsto supply them with food and suppliesor grubwhile they looked for orein return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discoveredHe did this for a number of yearsbut no one that he aided ever found anything of value

    Finally one day in the year 1878so the story goestwo miners came in and asked for grubTabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that wayThese were persistenthoweverand Tabor was too busy to argue with themOh help yourselfOne more time won’t make any difference he said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customersThe two miners took 17 worth of suppliesin return for which they gave Tabor a onethird interest in their findingsThey picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to digAfter nine days they struck a rich vein of silverTabor bought the shares of the other two menand so the mine belonged to him aloneThis mineknown as the Pittsburgh Mine made 1300000 for Tabor in return for his 17 investment

    Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for 117000This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburghyielding 35000 worth of silver per day at one timeLeadville grewTabor became its first mayorand later became lieutenant governor of the state
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT_________
    Athat Tabor became its leading citizen
    Bthat great deposits of lead is expected to be found there
    Cthat it could bring good fortune to Tabor

    [单选题]◆The word grubstake in paragraph 2 means _________
    Ato supply miners with food and supplies
    Bto open a general store
    Cto supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mineif one was discovered



    [单选题]◆Tabor made his first fortune_________
    Aby supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a onethird interest in the findings
    Bbecause he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplying
    Cby buying the shares of the other

    [单选题]◆Tabor’s life career is_________
    Apurely accidental
    Bbased on the analysis of miner’s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site
    Cthrough the help from his second wife

    [单选题]◆If this passage is the first part of an articlewho might be introduced in the following part
    ATabor’s life
    BTabor’s second wifeElizabeth McCourt
    COther colorful characters

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1The police in England are not normally armedand if they think or know that someone has a firearm
    and may be going to commit an offencethen they have a team of specially trained officerswho carry firearms


    The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a building or in the countrysideThe dog can attack the criminal and bite him so that the police don’t have to shoot him and he is not killedIn that way the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal

    All of the dogs in the police force actually stay at home with their handlerso when the policeman finishes work he takes the dog home with himselfHe is provided with a kennel that stays in the garden and all foodThe dogs are not aggressive and they can live with a family quite happilyThey do learn how to relax as human beings do when off dutyand become quite excited about working when they’re on dutyIt’s quite interesting to see thatMy dog knows when it’s working or when it’s not working generally by whether I’m wearing my uniform or notMy dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆The police in England are not armed



    [判断题]◆The police officers have to pay for the dogs

    [判断题]◆The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive

    [判断题]◆The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work

    [判断题]◆The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of online learningYou may think about the following aspects
    1The advantages of online learning
    2The disadvantages of online learning
    3Your suggestions about how to study online effectively
    备注翻译:
    写篇关线学优点缺点文章您会考虑方面
    1线学优势
    2线学缺点
    3您效线学建议




























    第二部分试题答案
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Someone knocked on the doorWithout thinkingI opened it(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________________________
    AThat was not a very wise decisionMiss
    BThey were both wearing stockings over their faces
    CI was expecting my husbandand thought it was him

    2I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    __________________
    AI really envy you
    BGlad to hear that
    CTake it easy

    3 How long have you been graduated from your college(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _____________________
    AYesI’ve been graduated
    BI’ve been graduated for five years
    CI graduated from my college last year

    4 Could I make an appointment with DrZhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ___________________
    ACertainly
    BNoyou cannot
    CHe isn’t in

    5 Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _________My computer doesn’t work
    AI don’t agree
    BI hope so
    CI’m afraid I can’t

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三


    选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Going jogging after work has also become popular____________it is a convenient way to exercise(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhile
    Bso
    Cas

    2The United Nations defines an aging society_________one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aof
    Bwith
    Cas

    3The Internet really makes our life convenient and we can learn__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aanytime and anywhere
    Bsometime and somewhere
    Canytime and somewhere

    4Public speeches are speeches_________in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a universityetc(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adeveloped
    Bdeclared
    Cdelivered

    5This is the first time that she has been to China_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ahasn’t it
    Bdoesn’t it
    Cisn’t it

    6In the pastit used to be very difficult to start a business______the lack of capital and business information(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aas
    Bbecause of
    Csince

    7_________a good listener is very important when you are looking after them(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ABeing
    BBe
    CAs

    8English borrows words from many languages__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adoesn’t it


    Bisn’t it
    Cwasn’t it

    9You need to show___________in your children’s social life and peer groups(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ainterests
    Ban interest
    Cinterested

    10Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out_________may do them great harm(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhere

    11Parents are working hard_________for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids’ university life(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ablack and white
    Bday and night
    Cup and down

    12English_____________words_________many languagesdoesn’t it(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Alendsfrom
    Bborrows from
    Cborrows of

    13Burglars increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around a welllit house or trying to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abreak up
    Bbreak down
    Cbreak in

    14Drug offenses and addiction can have serious_________for your children(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Afrequencies
    Bconsequences
    Csequences

    15It_____________some time before my wife returned and released me(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ais
    Bwas
    Chas been

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)


    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Among the more colorful characters of Leadville’s golden age were HAWTabor and his second wifeElizabeth McCourtbetter known as Baby DoeTheir history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old WestHorace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in VermontWith his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in KansasPerhaps he did not find farming to his likingor perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado minesAt any ratea few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulchwhich he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizenGreat deposits of lead are sure to be found here he said

    As it turned outit was silvernot leadthat was to make Leadville’s fortune and wealthTabor knew little about mining himselfso he opened a general storewhich sold everything from boots to saltflourand tobaccoIt was his custom to grubstake prospective minersin other wordsto supply them with food and suppliesor grubwhile they looked for orein return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discoveredHe did this for a number of yearsbut no one that he aided ever found anything of value

    Finally one day in the year 1878so the story goestwo miners came in and asked for grubTabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that wayThese were persistenthoweverand Tabor was too busy to argue with themOh help yourselfOne more time won’t make any difference he said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customersThe two miners took 17 worth of suppliesin return for which they gave Tabor a onethird interest in their findingsThey picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to digAfter nine days they struck a rich vein of silverTabor bought the shares of the other two menand so the mine belonged to him aloneThis mineknown as the Pittsburgh Mine made 1300000 for Tabor in return for his 17 investment

    Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for 117000This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburghyielding 35000 worth of silver per day at one timeLeadville grewTabor became its first mayorand later became lieutenant governor of the state
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Athat Tabor became its leading citizen
    Bthat great deposits of lead is expected to be found there
    Cthat it could bring good fortune to Tabor

    [单选题]◆The word grubstake in paragraph 2 means _________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ato supply miners with food and supplies
    Bto open a general store


    Cto supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mineif one was discovered

    [单选题]◆Tabor made his first fortune_________
    Aby supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a onethird interest in the findings
    Bbecause he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplying
    Cby buying the shares of the other

    [单选题]◆Tabor’s life career is_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Apurely accidental
    Bbased on the analysis of miner’s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site
    Cthrough the help from his second wife

    [单选题]◆If this passage is the first part of an articlewho might be introduced in the following part(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ATabor’s life
    BTabor’s second wifeElizabeth McCourt
    COther colorful characters

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1The police in England are not normally armedand if they think or know that someone has a firearm
    and may be going to commit an offencethen they have a team of specially trained officerswho carry firearms


    The police use the dogs when a person has run away and may be hidden in a building or in the countrysideThe dog can attack the criminal and bite him so that the police don’t have to shoot him and he is not killedIn that way the police can avoid using guns and avoid shooting the criminal

    All of the dogs in the police force actually stay at home with their handlerso when the policeman finishes work he takes the dog home with himselfHe is provided with a kennel that stays in the garden and all foodThe dogs are not aggressive and they can live with a family quite happilyThey do learn how to relax as human beings do when off dutyand become quite excited about working when they’re on dutyIt’s quite interesting to see thatMy dog knows when it’s working or when it’s not working generally by whether I’m wearing my uniform or notMy dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答


    [判断题]◆The police in England are not armed(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The police officers have to pay for the dogs(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a passage about the advantages and disadvantages of online learningYou may think about the following aspects
    1The advantages of online learning
    2The disadvantages of online learning
    3Your suggestions about how to study online effectively
    备注翻译:
    写篇关线学优点缺点文章您会考虑方面
    1线学优势
    2线学缺点
    3您效线学建议
    标准答案

    I think the advantages of online learning are as followsWhen we can not go to schoolnetwork teaching plays a very important roleIt breaks the limitations of traditional teaching in time and spaceBesidesit is easy to broaden the knowledge of college studentsmaking the academic evaluation more open

    HoweverEvery coin has two sideTeachers can’t know more about studentsstudents can’t make progress together and communicate with other


    studentsStudents must have good selfdisciplineIt is impossible for every student to have selfdisciplineBesidesthe quality of courseware on demand is greatly affected by the network environmentThere are a large number of online teaching studentsso we should make adequate preparationsBesidesWe should finish the homework which is assigned by the teacher



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