国家开放大学本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第四套)


    国家开放学科文英语4台机考真题答案
    第四套
    说明:整理2024年8月7日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women
    _______________
    AYeswomen are more popular than men
    BYesabsolutely Women pay more attention to beauty
    CNomen are popular than women

    2I think having strong verbal and written skills are very important in social work
    _______________
    Acommunication
    BI totally agree with you
    Cvery good

    3What do you think of this novel
    _______________
    AI’ve read it
    BIt’s wellwritten
    CIt was written by my uncle

    4Let’s go to the library this afternoon
    _______________
    AYesthat’s right
    BWhat about you
    CThat’s a good idea

    5What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality
    _______________
    AIt’s a good idea
    BYeswe have to improve educational quality
    CIt is essential to make sure that every student learns

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项


    1There is ________ evidence to be sorted out
    Amany
    Ba number
    Cplenty of

    2Tomwhat did you do with my documents I have never seen such a ________ and disorder
    Amass
    Bmess
    Cguess

    3Original and good research has a trickledown ________ on society
    Aeffect
    Bbenefit
    Cexpectation

    4I also create more________useable art out of the trash I find
    Aprincipal
    Bactual
    Cpractical

    5It is said that the________developments strongly support this argument
    Aconsequent
    Bsubsequently
    Csubsequent

    6He ________ legal profession for 20 years
    Ahas engaged in
    Bhas engaged to
    Chas engaged

    7A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to________paying his fare
    Aavoid
    Breject
    Crefuse

    8The film brought the hours back to me________I was taken good care of in that remote village
    Awhen
    Bthat
    Cwhere

    9Important________his discovery might beit was regarded as a matter of no account in his time
    Awhen
    Buntil
    Cas

    10What he said________correct
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis



    11The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and________new science and technologies
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop

    12Today’s weather is________worse than yesterday’s
    Avery
    Bmuch
    Cvery much

    13They all left for home________the work uncompleted
    Aremaining
    Bto remain
    Cremained

    14If it________go to trialI’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press
    Awill
    Bdoes
    Cdid

    15Mary charged John________stealing her lamb
    Aof
    Bfor
    Cwith

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Jim Thorpe was a Native AmericanHe was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安保护区)that is now OklahomaLike most Native American children thenhe liked to fishhuntswimand play games outdoorsHe was healthy and strongbut he had very little formal educationIn 1950Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football playerHe was also an Olympic gold medal winnerBut Thorpe had many tragedies in his life

    Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years oldBy the time he was 16his mother and father were also deadJim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American childrenTherehe learned to read and write and also began to play sportsJim was poorso he left school for two years to earn some moneyDuring this timehe played on a baseball teamThe team paid him only 15 a weekSoon he returned to school to complete his educationJim was a star athlete(运动员)in several sportsincluding baseballrunningand footballHe won many awards for his athletic abilitymainly for footballIn many gameshe scored all or most of the points for his team

    In 1912when Jim Thorpe was 24 years oldhe became part of the US Olympic teamHe competed in two very difficult eventsthe pentathlon and the decathlonBoth require great ability and strengthThe pentathlon has five track and field eventsincluding the long jump and the 1500meter raceThe decathlon has ten track and field eventswith runningjumping and throwing contests



    People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlonSo everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both eventsWhen the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medalshe saidSiryou are the greatest athlete in the worldThorpe was a simple and honest manHe just answeredThanksKing
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in______
    AIndia
    BPennsylvania
    COklahoma

    [单选题]◆According to the passagemost American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT______
    Afishing
    Bsinging
    Cswimming

    [单选题]◆Jim Thorpe started to play sports______
    Abefore he was 9 years old
    Bwhen he was 16 years old
    Cwhen he was 24 years old

    [单选题]◆The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means______
    Ajumping
    Bfive track and field events
    Cten track and field events

    [单选题]◆Which of the following is NOT TRUE
    AIn 1912Thorpe went back to finish his college education
    BThorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games
    CThorpe once played on a baseball team for money

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop

    Liu HuiHiMollyToday’s topic is educational qualityFirstwhat does educational quality mean to you

    MollyAs far as I’m concernedquality education means good learning standards in educational institutionsSoeducational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners

    Liu HuiSounds like after some serious thinkingHowevermany definitions of quality in education existtestifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept

    MollyDefinitelyestablishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholdersKey stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality

    Liu HuiThere are many prestigious universities in the USThey all provide highquality educationBut some universities aren’t known for their qualityIt’s hard to imagine the gap



    MollyYesin the US the quality in higher education is quite mixedUniversities like HarvardYaleMITetcyou knoware wellknown all over the worldHoweverthere are some institutions providing poor educationso calleddiploma mills

    Liu HuiIn Chinawe have similar issues in educational qualitySome universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality

    MollyHow to improve educational quality is an international issueButsolutions are grounded in valuescultures and traditions and maybe specific to a given nation as well
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners

    [判断题]◆Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality

    [判断题]◆All universities in the US offer highquality education

    [判断题]◆Diploma mills can not provide highquality education

    [判断题]◆In Chinathere isn’t any diploma mill

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视家庭关系影响)
    The passage should be about 120 words You may follow the cues given below
    1Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative Or both
    2List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative
    3What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier













    第二部分试题答案
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AYeswomen are more popular than men
    BYesabsolutely Women pay more attention to beauty
    CNomen are popular than women

    2I think having strong verbal and written skills are very important in social work(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    Acommunication
    BI totally agree with you
    Cvery good

    3What do you think of this novel(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AI’ve read it
    BIt’s wellwritten
    CIt was written by my uncle

    4Let’s go to the library this afternoon(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AYesthat’s right
    BWhat about you
    CThat’s a good idea

    5What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AIt’s a good idea
    BYeswe have to improve educational quality
    CIt is essential to make sure that every student learns

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1There is ________ evidence to be sorted out(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Amany
    Ba number
    Cplenty of

    2Tomwhat did you do with my documents I have never seen such a ________ and disorder(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Amass


    Bmess
    Cguess

    3Original and good research has a trickledown ________ on society(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aeffect
    Bbenefit
    Cexpectation

    4I also create more________useable art out of the trash I find(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aprincipal
    Bactual
    Cpractical

    5It is said that the________developments strongly support this argument(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aconsequent
    Bsubsequently
    Csubsequent

    6He ________ legal profession for 20 years(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ahas engaged in
    Bhas engaged to
    Chas engaged

    7A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to________paying his fare(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aavoid
    Breject
    Crefuse

    8The film brought the hours back to me________I was taken good care of in that remote village
    Awhen
    Bthat
    Cwhere

    9Important________his discovery might beit was regarded as a matter of no account in his time(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhen
    Buntil
    Cas

    10What he said________correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    11The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and_______new science and technologies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop



    12Today’s weather is________worse than yesterday’s(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Avery
    Bmuch
    Cvery much

    13They all left for home________the work uncompleted(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aremaining
    Bto remain
    Cremained

    14If it________go to trialI’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awill
    Bdoes
    Cdid

    15Mary charged John________stealing her lamb(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aof
    Bfor
    Cwith

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Jim Thorpe was a Native AmericanHe was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安保护区)that is now OklahomaLike most Native American children thenhe liked to fishhuntswimand play games outdoorsHe was healthy and strongbut he had very little formal educationIn 1950Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football playerHe was also an Olympic gold medal winnerBut Thorpe had many tragedies in his life

    Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years oldBy the time he was 16his mother and father were also deadJim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American childrenTherehe learned to read and write and also began to play sportsJim was poorso he left school for two years to earn some moneyDuring this timehe played on a baseball teamThe team paid him only 15 a weekSoon he returned to school to complete his educationJim was a star athlete(运动员)in several sportsincluding baseballrunningand footballHe won many awards for his athletic abilitymainly for footballIn many gameshe scored all or most of the points for his team

    In 1912when Jim Thorpe was 24 years oldhe became part of the US Olympic teamHe competed in two very difficult eventsthe pentathlon and the decathlonBoth require great ability and strengthThe pentathlon has five track and field eventsincluding the long jump and the 1500meter raceThe decathlon has ten track and field eventswith runningjumping and throwing contests

    People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlonSo everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both eventsWhen the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medalshe saidSiryou are the greatest athlete in the worldThorpe was a simple and honest manHe just answeredThanksKing
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in______(红色字体题正确答案选项)


    AIndia
    BPennsylvania
    COklahoma

    [单选题]◆According to the passagemost American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Afishing
    Bsinging
    Cswimming

    [单选题]◆Jim Thorpe started to play sports______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abefore he was 9 years old
    Bwhen he was 16 years old
    Cwhen he was 24 years old

    [单选题]◆The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ajumping
    Bfive track and field events
    Cten track and field events

    [单选题]◆Which of the following is NOT TRUE(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AIn 1912Thorpe went back to finish his college education
    BThorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games
    CThorpe once played on a baseball team for money

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop

    Liu HuiHiMollyToday’s topic is educational qualityFirstwhat does educational quality mean to you

    MollyAs far as I’m concernedquality education means good learning standards in educational institutionsSoeducational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners

    Liu HuiSounds like after some serious thinkingHowevermany definitions of quality in education existtestifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept

    MollyDefinitelyestablishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholdersKey stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality

    Liu HuiThere are many prestigious universities in the USThey all provide highquality educationBut some universities aren’t known for their qualityIt’s hard to imagine the gap

    MollyYesin the US the quality in higher education is quite mixedUniversities like HarvardYaleMITetcyou knoware wellknown all over the worldHoweverthere are some institutions providing poor educationso calleddiploma mills

    Liu HuiIn Chinawe have similar issues in educational qualitySome universities pay more attention to profits instead of quality



    MollyHow to improve educational quality is an international issueButsolutions are grounded in valuescultures and traditions and maybe specific to a given nation as well
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆All universities in the US offer highquality education(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆Diploma mills can not provide highquality education(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆In Chinathere isn’t any diploma mill(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视家庭关系影响)
    The passage should be about 120 words You may follow the cues given below
    1Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative Or both
    2List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative
    3What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier
    标准答案:

    Many people think that TV can’t teach you anything and most TV programs are just sillyTruethere are a lot of shows that are anything but goodBut if you watchyou will find that TV is still a powerful educational toolWith the emergence of the public TV in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mindTake the traveloguethe world we live init provides us not only with vicarious travel experience but also with the histories and cultures of various nationsSpec livewhat they wear and how they talk even though I can’t afford to travel to those countriesMy family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterwardSometimes my parents ask us what we would do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink

    We should not forget that TV can bean excellent teacherIn this era of mass media we believe that TVif guided into the right channelcan really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohesion



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