国家开放大学本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第七套)


    国家开放学科文英语4台机考真题答案
    第七套

    说明:整理2024年8月7日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us
    _______________
    AYou are such a great fan
    BI am more interested in the film director
    CCan’t wait to watch it

    2It is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries
    Yeah_______________
    Ait’s different
    Byou are right
    Cit’s all right

    3What do you mean he’s impossible to talk to
    _______________
    AHe doesn’t listen when I try to talk to him
    BI won’t talk to him anymore
    CDon’t worry about me

    4Ohby the wayhow was your report of the new batteries coming along
    _______________
    AIt’s going pretty well
    BJust go ahead
    CWellI’m afraid so

    5Do youknow the youngest professor of our university He died last week
    Oh_______________
    Ait’s hard to believe
    Bthank you for the information
    CI like his course

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项



    1________tomorrow’s lessonsFrank has no time to go out with his friends
    ANot preparing
    BNot having prepared
    CNot to prepare

    2Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much________we may lose the case
    Abut
    Botherwise
    Cso

    3The benefits of university________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students
    Afor
    Bas
    Cwith

    4The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and________new science and technologies
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop

    5What he said________correct
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    6The reason why he didn’t come to school was________he was ill
    Abecause
    Bwhy
    Cthat

    7We________to deliver the goods within a week
    Aassure
    Bguarantee
    Cguard

    8With his work completedthe manager stepped back to his seatfeeling pleased________he was a man of action
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    9The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and________new science and technologies
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop

    10Had you come five minutes earlieryou________the train to BirminghamBut now you missed it


    Awould catch
    Bwould have caught
    Ccould catch

    11He studied hard at school when he was young________contributed a lot to his success
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    12The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert
    Acovering
    Bcovered
    Cto cover

    13He never fails________his mother on her birthday
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning

    14You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nosePlease tell me if you like this medical plan________
    Aor not
    Bdo you
    COK

    15The sports meeting was put off till the next week________rain
    Ain spite of
    Bso
    Cbecause of

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Educatorsparentsstudents and community members in MiamiDade and Broward counties are joining together to reclaim the promise of public educationThis important effort is cosponsored by the American Federation of Teachers and National Education Association and is a vital step forward for our schools in South Florida

    Educatorsparents and community members are working together to provide all students with the opportunity to attend quality public schoolsEqual access to a public education is a right that should be afforded to all studentsWe can not expect our students to succeed if they do not have the right tools to do so

    I’ve been working as a teacher and lawyer for many yearsso I know firsthand the obstacles teachers and students face everydayThere is no simple solution for our public schools’challengesbut one thing is for sureWe must all work together in order to better our schoolsThere is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is on the lineWe must all get involved now

    Educators need proper teaching resources in order for students to achieveJust like in other careerseducators should receive ample opportunities for professional development

    South Florida teachers and support staff are doing the best they canbut we need everyone to actively participate in the educational process



    Florida receives the least amount of funding for public education compared to nearly all other statesbut that will never stop our drive for successWe still have hope for our schools and students because the nation’s public education system makes up the foundation of our future
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆From the passagewe can guess the author is from_________
    AChina
    Bthe UK
    Cthe US

    [单选题]◆Educatorsparents and community members are working together in order to_________
    Aguarantee all students with opportunities to attend quality public schools
    Benhance the quality of education
    Csupervise the public schools

    [单选题]◆What doesobstaclemean in paragraph 3
    Asomething that stands in the way
    Bsomething cool
    Csomething urgent

    [单选题]◆What do educators need for professional development
    AInvestment
    BEquality
    COpportunity

    [单选题]◆According to the passageis there any simple solution for the challenges they are facing
    AYes
    BNo
    CNot Given

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuitTeenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and busesBut over the past decadegraffiti has all but disappeared from Britain’s citiesBetween 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than everGraffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned wallssuch as the Stockwell ball courtsIn time the practice may die out entirely

    The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and trainpainting is better policingNumerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to getaway with painting illegallyAnd punishments are more severeA generational shift is apparenttooFewer teenagers are getting into painting wallsThey prefer to play with iPads and videogamesSome have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintingsThe Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard

    Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grewupinthe1980sand1990sThose menand almost all are menare now older and less willing to take risksGraffiti may eventually disappearBut for now the hobby is almost


    respectableThe former graffiti artists paintabandoned warehouses at the weekendIt has become something to doona Sunday afternoona slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses

    [判断题]◆Less tags can be found in public places nowadays

    [判断题]◆Graffiti decreases because of better policing

    [判断题]◆Some teenagers goto art school in order to learn to paint walls

    [判断题]◆Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a passage on how to overcome difficulties in my English studiesThe passage should be about 120 wordsYour passage may be based on the following information
    1What difficulties did you have in your English study
    2What did you do to overcome these difficulties
    3What did you learn from the experience


















    第二部分试题答案
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AYou are such a great fan
    BI am more interested in the film director
    CCan’t wait to watch it

    2It is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Yeah_______________
    Ait’s different
    Byou are right
    Cit’s all right

    3What do you mean he’s impossible to talk to(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AHe doesn’t listen when I try to talk to him
    BI won’t talk to him anymore
    CDon’t worry about me

    4Ohby the wayhow was your report of the new batteries coming along(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AIt’s going pretty well
    BJust go ahead
    CWellI’m afraid so

    5Do youknow the youngest professor of our university He died last week(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Oh_______________
    Ait’s hard to believe
    Bthank you for the information
    CI like his course

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1_____tomorrow’s lessonsFrank has no time to go out with his friends(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    ANot preparing
    BNot having prepared
    CNot to prepare



    2Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much________we may lose the case(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abut
    Botherwise
    Cso

    3The benefits of university________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Afor
    Bas
    Cwith

    4The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and________new science and technologies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop

    5What he said________correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    6The reason why he didn’t come to school was________he was ill(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abecause
    Bwhy
    Cthat

    7We________to deliver the goods within a week(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aassure
    Bguarantee
    Cguard

    8With his work completedthe manager stepped back to his seatfeeling pleased________he was a man of action(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    9The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and______new science and technologies(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Adeveloping
    Bdeveloped
    Cto develop

    10Had you come five minutes earlieryou________the train to BirminghamBut now you missed it(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awould catch
    Bwould have caught


    Ccould catch

    11He studied hard at school when he was young________contributed a lot to his success(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat

    12The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Acovering
    Bcovered
    Cto cover

    13He never fails________his mother on her birthday(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning

    14You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nosePlease tell me if you like this medical plan________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aor not
    Bdo you
    COK

    15The sports meeting was put off till the next week________rain(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ain spite of
    Bso
    Cbecause of

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Educatorsparentsstudents and community members in MiamiDade and Broward counties are joining together to reclaim the promise of public educationThis important effort is cosponsored by the American Federation of Teachers and National Education Association and is a vital step forward for our schools in South Florida

    Educatorsparents and community members are working together to provide all students with the opportunity to attend quality public schoolsEqual access to a public education is a right that should be afforded to all studentsWe can not expect our students to succeed if they do not have the right tools to do so

    I’ve been working as a teacher and lawyer for many yearsso I know firsthand the obstacles teachers and students face everydayThere is no simple solution for our public schools’challengesbut one thing is for sureWe must all work together in order to better our schoolsThere is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is on the lineWe must all get involved now

    Educators need proper teaching resources in order for students to achieveJust like in other careerseducators should receive ample opportunities for professional development



    South Florida teachers and support staff are doing the best they canbut we need everyone to actively participate in the educational process

    Florida receives the least amount of funding for public education compared to nearly all other statesbut that will never stop our drive for successWe still have hope for our schools and students because the nation’s public education system makes up the foundation of our future
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆From the passagewe can guess the author is from_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AChina
    Bthe UK
    Cthe US

    [单选题]◆Educatorsparents and community members are working together in order to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aguarantee all students with opportunities to attend quality public schools
    Benhance the quality of education
    Csupervise the public schools

    [单选题]◆What doesobstaclemean in paragraph 3(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Asomething that stands in the way
    Bsomething cool
    Csomething urgent

    [单选题]◆What do educators need for professional development(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AInvestment
    BEquality
    COpportunity

    [单选题]◆According to the passageis there any simple solution for the challenges they are facing(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AYes
    BNo
    CNot Given

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuitTeenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and busesBut over the past decadegraffiti has all but disappeared from Britain’s citiesBetween 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than everGraffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned wallssuch as the Stockwell ball courtsIn time the practice may die out entirely

    The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and trainpainting is better policingNumerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to getaway with painting illegallyAnd punishments are more severeA generational shift is apparenttooFewer teenagers are getting into painting wallsThey prefer to play with iPads and videogamesSome have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintingsThe Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard



    Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grewupinthe1980sand1990sThose menand almost all are menare now older and less willing to take risksGraffiti may eventually disappearBut for now the hobby is almost respectableThe former graffiti artists paintabandoned warehouses at the weekendIt has become something to doona Sunday afternoona slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆Less tags can be found in public places nowadays(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆Graffiti decreases because of better policing(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆Some teenagers goto art school in order to learn to paint walls(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    1Write a passage on how to overcome difficulties in my English studiesThe passage should be about 120 wordsYour passage may be based on the following information
    1What difficulties did you have in your English study
    2What did you do to overcome these difficulties
    3What did you learn from the experience
    标准答案:

    How to overcome difficulties in my English studies

    As many people saylife will be nothing without failures and frustrationsBut we should not be ashamed of our difficulties

    When it comes to the difficulties in the English studyfist and foremostwe should face it realistically and accept it optimisticallyIf we care to study the cause of the difficultiesand find some ways to solve itwe’ll have fun in the English study

    Firstlywe should try to solve the problems by ourselvesThen if we still haven’t made itwe can turn to our teachers and classmatesThuswe can seek out the answers more efficientlyFurthermorewe must ha be the confidence to solve the problems



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