2018年7月1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案(珍藏版)


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    2018 年 7 月 1390 国开电科文英语 4期末考试试题答案(珍藏版)
    交际语(计 10 分题 2 分)
    15 题:阅读面话选择恰答语正确答案选项填写答题纸
    1―Please help yourself to the seafood
    ―___________________
    ASorryI can't help
    BWellseafood doesn't suit
    CThank youbut I'm afraid I don't like seafood
    [答案]C
    附:
    1―请助吃海鲜
    —___________________
    A起帮忙
    B嗯海鲜适合
    C谢谢恐怕喜欢海鲜
    [答案]C
    2―What do you think of this novel?
    ―___________________
    AI've read it
    BIt's wellwritten
    CIt was written by my uncle
    [答案]B
    附:
    2―觉说样?
    —___________________
    A读
    B写
    C叔叔写
    [答案]B
    3―Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
    ―__________I'm full
    AWhy not?
    BNo morethanks
    CNothing more
    [答案]B
    附:
    3―片圣诞蛋糕?
    —谢谢吃饱
    AWhy not?
    BNo morethanks
    CNothing more
    [答案]B
    4―SirI've not understood what you have said just now
    ―OK____________
    Atake it easy
    BI wonder why
    CLet me explain that in more details
    [答案]C2
    附:
    4―先生没听懂您刚说话
    ―更详细解释
    Atake it easy
    BI wonder why
    CLet me explain that in more details
    [答案]C
    5―What can we do for the case?
    ―___________________
    AWe could consult our lawyer
    BThe case is difficult
    CI don't care about it
    [答案]A
    附:
    5―案件做什?
    —___________________
    A咨询律师
    B案件困难
    C
    [答案]A
    二词汇结构(计 30 分题 2 分)
    620 题:阅读面句子 ABC 三选项中选出填入空白处佳选项正确答案
    选项填写答题纸
    6Was_________that I saw last night at the concert?
    Ayou
    Bthat yourself
    Cit you
    [答案]C
    附:
    6昨晚音乐会?
    7It is high time that we_________him the truth
    Ashould tell
    Btells
    Ctold
    [答案]A
    附:
    7时候告诉真相
    8I leave my house around at midnight and walk around the city_________what I find
    Atogether
    Bgathering
    Cgather
    [答案]B
    附:
    8午夜左右离开家城市里走走收集发现东西
    9If it_________go to trialI'm afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press
    Awill
    Bdoes
    Cdid
    [答案]B
    附:3
    9果真开庭审理恐怕检方会报刊批评公司
    10There is still a lot of work_________on teacher training
    Ato do
    Bto be done
    Cdoing
    [答案]B
    附:
    10师资培训工作做
    11_________trash separatedpollution caused by incineration can be avoided
    AIf
    BWith
    CAs
    [答案]B
    附:
    11垃圾分类避免焚烧造成污染
    12Someone got in and walked_________with the bags while we were out
    Aout
    Boff
    Cof
    [答案]B
    附:
    12出时候进包走
    13She did not take_________account how much she has paid
    Awith
    Bin
    Cinto
    [答案]C
    附:
    13没考虑付少钱
    14Children should be encouraged to be_________thinkers
    Aindependent
    Bdependent
    Cindependence
    [答案]A
    附:
    14应鼓励童成独立思考者
    15Team spirit_________their final success
    Acontributes to
    Bcauses
    Cresults from
    [答案]A
    附:
    15团队精神助终成功
    16The benefits of university_________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students
    Afor
    Bas
    Cwith
    [答案]B
    附:
    16学处积极元化环境必须学生
    17He never fails_________his mother on her birthday4
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning
    [答案]B
    附:
    17总母亲生日天电话
    18He_________legal profession for 20 years
    Ahas engaged in
    Bhas engaged to
    Chas engaged
    [答案]A
    附:
    18事法律工作 20 年
    19He didn't pass the exam this time_________his headache
    Athanks for
    Bbecause of
    Cbecause
    [答案]B
    附:
    19次头疼没通考试
    20Mark Twain is a_________writer
    Aproductive
    Befficient
    Csufficient
    [答案]A
    附:
    20马克吐温位产作家
    三阅读理解(计 40 分题 2 分)
    2125 题:阅读列短文 ABC 三选项中选出正确答案正确答案选项填写答题纸

    Passage 1
    Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical timeswhen helping the poor was something that rich people
    basically did to make themselves feelgoodSocial work has its roots in charityas it originally began around the
    time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking away of dealing
    with the poor and social problemsAlthough social work began as charity workit has expanded a lot and needs
    to be seen from a completely different perspective
    Modernday social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problemsbut also with the problems
    arising from various types ofsocial fear(social phobias) and diserimination such as sexismracismand
    discrimination against an individual due to his ageor mental or physical disabilitiesSocial workers deal with
    the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abusedrug abuseand
    various other problems
    Social work provides an important service to societyIndividuals and families in need of help are the focus of it
    and are referred to as clientsSocial workers help clients live a productive life in their own communityIn order
    to reach this goalthey often enlist the assistance of family membersrelativeslocal religious leadersand other
    influential members of the communityAlthough institutionalization maybe necessary at timesit is a temporary
    solutionSocial workers usually serve in the front line and reach out to the clients soon after problems
    occurThe goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting
    附:
    慈善追溯圣时代概念时帮助穷基富感觉良做事
    情社会工作源慈善初始工业革命时期时穷社会正寻求解决穷5
    社会问题然社会工作初慈善工作已扩展需完全角度
    现代社会工作仅处理贫困问题处理种社会恐惧(社会恐惧症)
    歧视产生问题例性歧视种族义歧视年龄精神身体残疾社会工
    作者处理歧视果性虐药物滥种问题产生果
    社会工作社会提供重服务需帮助家庭中重点称案社会工作
    者帮助案社区富成效生活达目标常寻求家庭成员亲戚
    宗教领袖影响力社区成员帮助然制度化时必时解决方
    案社会工作者通常第线服务客户接触问题发生久目标帮助客户然环境中恢复
    正常生活
    21The charity originally means to_________
    Ahelp the poor that makes the rich feelgood
    Bhelp clients return to normal life
    Cserve the whole society
    [答案]A
    21慈善原意_________
    A帮助穷富感觉良
    B帮助客户恢复正常生活
    C服务全社会
    [答案]A
    22When does social work begin?
    AAround the time of the industrial revolution
    BBiblical times
    CModern time
    [答案]A
    附:
    22社会工作什时候开始?
    A约工业革命时期
    B圣时代
    C现代
    [答案]A
    23Modernday social work deals with the following problems except_________?
    Apoverty
    Bracism
    Ceducation
    [答案]C
    附:
    23现代社会工作_________外存问题?
    A贫困
    B种族义
    C教育
    [答案]C
    24In order to help clients live a productive lifesocial workers can turn to the assistance of_________
    Agovernment
    Bfamily members
    Cbusinessmen
    [答案]B
    附:
    24帮助案富成效生活社工求助_________
    A政府6
    B家庭成员
    C商
    [答案]B
    25Which statement about social work is NOT True?
    ASocial work roots from charity
    BSocial work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problemsbut also with various social fear and
    discrimination
    CSocial work is that the rich people want to help the poor people
    [答案]C
    附:
    25关社会工作项说法正确?
    A社会工作源慈善
    B社会工作仅涉贫困问题涉种社会恐惧歧视
    C社会工作富想帮助穷
    [答案]C
    2630 题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F正确答案选项
    填写答题纸
    Passage 2
    Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuitTeenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains
    and busesBut over the past decadegraffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's citiesBetween 2007 and 2012
    the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63A survey by the
    Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than everGraffiti are increasingly confined
    to sanctioned wallssuch as the Stock well ball courtsIn time the practice may die out entirely
    The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and trainpainting is better policingNumerous CCTV
    cameras mean it is harder to getaway with painting illegallyAnd punishments are more severeA generational
    shift is apparenttooFewer teenagers are getting into painting wallsThey prefer to play with i Pads and video
    gamesSome have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintingsThe Internet means that
    painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard
    Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grewupinthe1980sand1990sThose menand almost all are menare now older
    and less willing to take risksGraffiti may eventually disappearBut for now the hobby is almost respectableThe
    former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekendIt has become something to do on a Sunday
    afternoona slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football
    附:
    涂鸦画传统种险追求青少年躲避保安火车公汽车写名字
    十年里涂鸦英国城市消失2007 年 2012 年间英国记录涂鸦事件数量交通警察
    减少 63环境部项调查显示标签破坏方时候少涂鸦越越限制
    受认墙壁例 Stock well 球场着时间推移种做法会完全消失
    标记火车绘画减少明显原更监量闭路电视摄机意味着非法绘画更难逃脱
    惩罚更严厉代际转变明显越越少青少年开始绘画墙壁更喜欢玩 i Pads 电子游戏
    艺术学校想画中赚钱互联网意味着画家通网发布图片闯入铁路赢
    更关注院子
    标记者涂鸦艺术家 1980 90 年代长男—男—现年纪
    太愿意险涂鸦终会消失现种爱敬前涂鸦艺术家周末画废弃
    仓库 已成周日午做事情—种坐着足球更健康选择
    26Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses
    [答案]F
    27Less tags can be found in public places nowadays
    [答案]T
    28Because of better policing graffiti decreases
    [答案]T7
    29Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls
    [答案]F
    30Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks
    [答案]F
    附:
    26青少年火车公汽车写名字时怕保安抓住
    [答案]F
    27现公场标签越越少
    [答案]T
    28更警务涂鸦减少
    [答案]T
    29青少年艺术学校学粉刷墙壁
    [答案]F
    30标签涂鸦艺术家然愿意险
    [答案]F
    四写作(计 20 分)
    31根求完成作文
    The Education We Need
    The quality of education is a hot topicDifferent people however think differently on this matterWhat
    kind of education do you need? What kind of education do you think suitable and meaningful? Write a
    passage of at least 100 words to make a comment
    附:
    需教育
    教育质量热门话题然问题法需什样教育?认
    什样教育适合意义?写篇少 100 字文章发表评
    参考答案:
    What kind of education we have before?That is easy to know because almost all people have been to
    school when they were kidsI still remember when I was a kid countless booklets waited for me on the table
    but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for usIf now young kids are still following
    this kind of educating rules they will have no time to learn new things which show up rapidly day by
    dayCurrent education system is welcomed to become the more humanized learning system with sorting to
    several levels and several fields for different students who have different hobbies and talentsOur education
    should no longer focus on higher scores by spending all times on writing assignments and memorizing essays
    but need to have all kinds of courses such as painting and dancing during normal school hoursThis mode can
    have very good results that it can let kids know what things they truly love when they are only a couple years
    old
    附:
    前什样教育?容易知道时候学记时候
    数册子桌子等着老师说学校 已减少功课果现孩子
    种教育规没时间学新事物日益迅速出现欢迎前教育体系变更加
    性化 学系统针爱特长学生分等级分领域进行分类教育应该时间
    花写作业背文注意力集中高分需种样课程例时课
    时候画画跳舞样种模式效果孩子岁时候知道真
    正喜欢什

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