国家开放大学本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第五套)


    国家开放学科文英语4台机考真题答案
    第五套
    说明:整理2024年8月7日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1_______________
    Because there are many geographical and social problems
    AWhat causes the problems
    BHow are the problems dealt with
    CWhy does the inequality exist

    2Is it better to be intelligent or physically attractive
    _______________
    AYesit is very attractive
    BNoit is not attractive
    CFor mebeing intelligent is betterbut that depends on

    3You’ve won the football gameCongratulations
    _______________
    AWe are really lucky
    BNo one else could do it
    CDon’t say so

    4Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer
    _______________
    ANoa portable 3D printer is more useful
    BYesI would not have a clumsy one
    CI prefer a portable one to a clumsy one

    5I don’t know about other peoplebut I can say Perth is the most beautiful city in Australia
    _______________
    AActually I do like beautiful scenery in the countryside
    BOh nothat’s too far away
    CWellpersonallyI prefer SydneyIt’s more modern

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项


    1Tom can speak French
    _______________
    ANor can Jack
    BSo can Jack
    CSo Jack can

    2You’d better________your lawyer
    Aconsult
    Bconsults
    Cbe consulting

    3Mary charged John________stealing her lamb
    Aof
    Bfor
    Cwith

    4Did you notice the guy________head looked like a big potato
    Awho
    Bwhich
    Cwhose

    5What he said________correct
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    6Education means different things to different people________their perspective
    Ato depend on
    Bdepends on
    Cdepending on

    7Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much________we may lose the case
    Abut
    Bother wise
    Cso

    8How I wish I________travel abroad
    Acould
    Bcan
    Cbe able to

    9Both the kids and their parents________EnglishI thinkI know it from their accent
    Ais
    Bbe
    Care

    10The plaintiff________proving his innocence
    Awas troublesome
    Btroubled
    Chad trouble



    11When we were students we________often stay up all night
    Awill
    Bwould
    Cshould

    12The indebtedness arising________the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws
    Aup
    Bout of
    Cto

    13Never before________see such a terrible car accident on the road
    AI did
    Bhave I
    Cdid I

    14If it________go to trialI’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press
    Ado
    Bdoes
    Cdid

    15He never fails________his mother on her birthday
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Every daythe news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papersover 400 million radio setsand over 150 million television sets

    Additional news is shown by motion picturesin theaters and cinemas all over the worldAs more people learn what the important events of the day arefewer are still concerned exclusively with the events of their own householdAs the English writer John Donne put itnearly four hundred years agono man is an island This idea is more appropriate today than it was when Donne livedIn shortwherever he livesa man belongs to some society and we are becoming more and more aware that whatever happens in one particular society affectssomehowthe life and destiny(命运) of all humanity

    Newspapers have been published in the modern world for about four hundred yearsMost of the newspapers printed today are read in Europe and North AmericaHoweversoon they may be read in all parts of the worldthanks to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing

    Electronics and automation(电子动化)have made it possible to produce pictures and text far more quickly than beforeThereforethe publishing of newspapers and magazines becomes more economical

    Furthermorephotocopies can be sent over great distances now by means of television channels and satellites such as TelstarThuspictures can be brought to the public more quickly than previously


    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆People learn about what happens in the world through_________
    Anewspapers and magazines
    Bradio and television sets
    Cboth A and B

    [单选题]◆According to the passagethe expressionno man is an islandmeans that_________
    Ano man lives on an island surrounded by water
    Bevery man is in some way alone
    Cevery man belongs to some society

    [单选题]◆The passage suggests that newspapers have been published for about_________
    A300 years
    B200 years
    C400 years

    [单选题]◆According to the authorpeople in today’s world_________
    Ahave become more isolated than people in Donne’s times
    Bare affected more by whatever happens in the other parts of the world
    Care concerned only with the events of their own household

    [单选题]◆Today the publishing of newspapers and magazines is more economical because_________
    Amore people are engaged in newspaper publishing
    Bnew inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing
    CTelstar can send pictures to any part of the world

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Dear MrBrown
    I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seekcomauPlease find my resume attached
    For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for True care and their Housing and Accommodation Support InitiativeDuring the time I have proven my ability to work with an interdisciplinary teamand also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clientsincluding individualsfamilies and community groupsIn my work I have acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of 2014in relation to social work

    My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clientsin the form of one onone counselling as well as group therapydeveloping and overseeing treatment plans for clientsadvising far nil y caregiversand consulting with doctorstherapists and medical professionalsI was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management

    I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people’s lives and I believe I would bean asset to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity

    If you require more information please contact meat the phone numbers aboveI am available for interviews and hope to hear from you soon



    Yours sincerely

    James Bush
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆James has almost twoyear experiences of social work

    [判断题]◆James provides psychosocial support to clientsonly in the form of group therapy

    [判断题]◆James does not give advice to family caregivers

    [判断题]◆James’s strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position

    [判断题]◆James believe she would be a valuable staff to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视家庭关系影响)The passage should be about 120 wordsYou may follow the cues given below
    1Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative Or both
    2List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative
    3What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier

















    第二部分试题答案
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1_______________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Because there are many geographical and social problems
    AWhat causes the problems
    BHow are the problems dealt with
    CWhy does the inequality exist

    2Is it better to be intelligent or physically attractive(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AYesit is very attractive
    BNoit is not attractive
    CFor mebeing intelligent is betterbut that depends on

    3You’ve won the football gameCongratulations(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AWe are really lucky
    BNo one else could do it
    CDon’t say so

    4Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    ANoa portable 3D printer is more useful
    BYesI would not have a clumsy one
    CI prefer a portable one to a clumsy one

    5I don’t know about other peoplebut I can say Perth is the most beautiful city in Australia(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    AActually I do like beautiful scenery in the countryside
    BOh nothat’s too far away
    CWellpersonallyI prefer SydneyIt’s more modern

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1Tom can speak French(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    _______________
    ANor can Jack
    BSo can Jack
    CSo Jack can

    2You’d better________your lawyer(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aconsult


    Bconsults
    Cbe consulting

    3Mary charged John________stealing her lamb(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aof
    Bfor
    Cwith

    4Did you notice the guy________head looked like a big potato(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awho
    Bwhich
    Cwhose

    5What he said________correct(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abe
    Bare
    Cis

    6Education means different things to different people________their perspective(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ato depend on
    Bdepends on
    Cdepending on

    7Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much________we may lose the case(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abut
    Bother wise
    Cso

    8How I wish I________travel abroad(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Acould
    Bcan
    Cbe able to

    9Both the kids and their parents________EnglishI thinkI know it from their accent(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ais
    Bbe
    Care

    10The plaintiff________proving his innocence(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awas troublesome
    Btroubled
    Chad trouble

    11When we were students we________often stay up all night(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awill
    Bwould
    Cshould



    12The indebtedness arising________the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aup
    Bout of
    Cto

    13Never before________see such a terrible car accident on the road(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AI did
    Bhave I
    Cdid I

    14If it________go to trialI’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ado
    Bdoes
    Cdid

    15He never fails________his mother on her birthday(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1Every daythe news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papersover 400 million radio setsand over 150 million television sets

    Additional news is shown by motion picturesin theaters and cinemas all over the worldAs more people learn what the important events of the day arefewer are still concerned exclusively with the events of their own householdAs the English writer John Donne put itnearly four hundred years agono man is an island This idea is more appropriate today than it was when Donne livedIn shortwherever he livesa man belongs to some society and we are becoming more and more aware that whatever happens in one particular society affectssomehowthe life and destiny(命运) of all humanity

    Newspapers have been published in the modern world for about four hundred yearsMost of the newspapers printed today are read in Europe and North AmericaHoweversoon they may be read in all parts of the worldthanks to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing

    Electronics and automation(电子动化)have made it possible to produce pictures and text far more quickly than beforeThereforethe publishing of newspapers and magazines becomes more economical

    Furthermorephotocopies can be sent over great distances now by means of television channels and satellites such as TelstarThuspictures can be brought to the public more quickly than previously
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆People learn about what happens in the world through_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Anewspapers and magazines
    Bradio and television sets


    Cboth A and B

    [单选题]◆According to the passagethe expressionno man is an islandmeans that_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ano man lives on an island surrounded by water
    Bevery man is in some way alone
    Cevery man belongs to some society

    [单选题]◆The passage suggests that newspapers have been published for about_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    A300 years
    B200 years
    C400 years

    [单选题]◆According to the authorpeople in today’s world_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ahave become more isolated than people in Donne’s times
    Bare affected more by whatever happens in the other parts of the world
    Care concerned only with the events of their own household

    [单选题]◆Today the publishing of newspapers and magazines is more economical because_______(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Amore people are engaged in newspaper publishing
    Bnew inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing
    CTelstar can send pictures to any part of the world

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Dear MrBrown
    I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seekcomauPlease find my resume attached
    For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for True care and their Housing and Accommodation Support InitiativeDuring the time I have proven my ability to work with an interdisciplinary teamand also developed interpersonal skills and strong professional relationships with clientsincluding individualsfamilies and community groupsIn my work I have acquired a thorough understanding of the Mental Health Act of 2014in relation to social work

    My duties have included providing psychosocial support to clientsin the form of one onone counselling as well as group therapydeveloping and overseeing treatment plans for clientsadvising far nil y caregiversand consulting with doctorstherapists and medical professionalsI was awarded with the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case management

    I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people’s lives and I believe I would bean asset to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity

    If you require more information please contact meat the phone numbers aboveI am available for interviews and hope to hear from you soon

    Yours sincerely



    James Bush
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆James has almost twoyear experiences of social work(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆James provides psychosocial support to clientsonly in the form of group therapy(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆James does not give advice to family caregivers(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆James’s strong verbal and written communication skills have been well used in this position(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆James believe she would be a valuable staff to St Paul’s Hospital if given the opportunity(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    Write a comment on the impact of television on family relationship(电视家庭关系影响)The passage should be about 120 wordsYou may follow the cues given below
    1Do you think that the impact of television on family relationship is positive or negative Or both
    2List two or three reasons to prove that the impact is positive or negative
    3What are your suggestions to make the family relationship healthier
    标准答案:

    Many people think that TV can’t teach you anything and most TV programs are just sillyTruethere are a lot of shows that are anything but goodBut if you watchyou will find that TV is still a powerful educational toolWith the emergence of the public TV in our country we now have more helpings of food for the mindTake the traveloguethe world we live init provides us not only with vicarious travel experience but also with the histories and cultures of various nationsSpec livewhat they wear and how they talk even though I can’t afford to travel to those countriesMy family often sit together to watch a program and discuss it afterwardSometimes my parents ask us what we would do in a similar situation and this gives us the opportunity to rethink

    We should not forget that TV can bean excellent teacherIn this era of mass media we believe that TVif guided into the right channelcan really fire our imagination and contribute to family cohesion

    标准答案二:

    TV’s bad effects on family and friendship From my own experience I find this truthTV is bad for family and friendshipThere are three reasonsFirstlyit’s hard to take a good use of TVToo many TV series


    advertisementsand many other things on TV could attract too much attention or time in real lifeThusyour valuable youth will surely loses many oppertunities and meaningful activitiesIt’s true for your whole family

    Secondlyif you put too much time on wathcing TVyou won’t take a good care of your relationship with friendsThat means it’ll do harm on your important friendship

    Lastlywaching TV is bad for your eye healthThink about what else would be better if your health were not good enough

    标准答案三:

    Television has its good as well as bad sidesIt makes us informed of daily newslets us know the outside worldprovides lessons for learnersand it has brought joy and interest into people’s livesUnfortunatelysome television programs have been extremely harmful to the youngViolent movies are shown on TV programsChildren regard the murders as heroes or modelsso they imitateTherefore there happened many murders or shooting cases in American campusesWhat a big harm

    So young people should learn to get ride of the bad influences of TV and learn to make use of the advantages that TV brings us



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