国家开放大学本科《理工英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第五套)


    国家开放学科理工英语4台机考真题答案
    第五套
    说明:整理2024年7月18日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分机考试题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1What would you like to have for lunch
    _______________Would you like to have a taste
    AEgg roll and salad I bought this morning
    BI know nothing about American food here
    CLunch is the most important meal of the day

    2Thank you ever so much for the Huawei Watch you sent me
    _______________
    AI’m glad you like it
    BNo thanks at all
    CPlease don’t say so

    3How do you like Vivian Leigh
    _______________
    AShe’s already married
    BShe is an American singer
    CShe is amazing

    4I’m leaving for Tibet on business tomorrow
    _______________
    ABring me a present
    BLet’s check out
    CHave a pleasant trip

    5I apologize for the terrible mistake I made yesterday
    _______________
    AIt serves you right
    BNever mind
    CNot at all



    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1The output of our company this month is________that of last month
    Atwice as much as
    Btwice as many as
    Cas twice much as

    2All students are eager to know________they will pass the exam or not
    Awhether
    Bunless
    Cwhoever

    3In this COVID19 emergency medical team there are ten________
    Awoman nurses
    Bwomen nurses
    Cwomen nurse

    4They want the multimedia laboratory________as soon as possible
    Ato set up
    Bto be set up
    Cbeing set up

    5________a choice of two jobsthe man decided to take the one which was more challenging
    AWhen offered
    BWhen being offered
    CWhen he is offered

    6There was an car accident happened________16 people and with more than 23________
    Akillinginjuring
    Bkillinginjured
    Ckilledinjuring

    7I wonder how many years ago________
    Adid your father retire
    Byour father was retired
    Cyour father retired

    8It’s very smart________of such a terrific idea
    Afor your thinking
    Bof you to think
    Cof your thinking



    9We consider it no use________these figures by heart
    Alearning
    Bto learn
    Clearn

    10It seems to me that the curtains do not________the decoration
    Aequal to
    Bmate with
    Cmatch

    11The best way________the principle is to see how it actually works in practice
    Aunderstood
    Bto understand
    Cunderstanding

    12MrBrown lost his job last month so the family had to________on expenses
    Acut off
    Bcut out
    Ccut down

    13This girl used to be very shybut now she’s gone to the opposite________
    Adramatic
    Bserious
    Cextreme

    14You can schedule your tasks to improve________
    Aefficiency
    Beffect
    Ceffectually

    15The municipal government gives citizens free________all the parks
    Aaccess of
    Baccess into
    Caccess to

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1If you think 3D printing is only good for making flimsy paperweightsthen you’re pretty muchrightHowevera group of audacious Dutch architects have already begun 3D printing an entirecanal house in AmsterdamIs the first 3D printed house a gimmick Definitely Is it an experiment that pushes the possibilities for 3D printing technology and architecture Maybel3D Print Canal House is the brainchild of DUS ArchitectsKamerMaker’Dutch for ’room makeris


    their giant printer built inside a shipping containerJust a few weeks agoKamerMaker began printing plastic furniture and walls at an empty canalside lot in northern AmsterdamSmallerversions of the unusual honeycomb walls have been tested on normal desktop printersand everyone just needed to scale it upWellif only it were that easy

    The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenlymaking some of the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block unevenreported ARN(Australian Radio Networkto the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printerBut the architects remain optimisticThe first fewprinted blocks are meant to be test pieces as they improve the process

    It takes about a week to print a 3meter high block right nowThe project’s leader hopes toeventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a yearand the entire house in less than 3 years

    Ultimately3D Print Canal House is an architectural research projectone that is very much being conducted in the public eyeyou can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 250Euros

    The top floors will become moreomatefor example newer techniques are incorporatedThey’ll explore the possibilities of 3D printinglike the honeycomb walls or an entire room recycledredesignedand built anewNobody’s going to move into a 3D printed house soonbutif anyonever doessomething might be learned from this experiment by the canal
    特提醒题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆What have the Dutch architects begun to use the 3D printer to do according to the passage
    ATo make heavy paperweights
    BTo print the unusual honeycomb
    CTo print an entire canal house
    DTo build a shipping container

    [单选题]◆Where did KamerMaker begin printing plastic furniture and walls several weeks ago
    AIt was inside a shipping container in Amsterdam
    BIt was at an empty canalside lot in northern Amsterdam
    CIt was in a canal house in Amsterdam
    DIt was in a room

    [单选题]◆What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage
    AIt cannot always spread the plastic evenly
    BIt needs to be shortened
    CIt cannot make the ribs of the honeycomb structure
    DIt can print anything smoothly



    [单选题]◆How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam
    AAweek
    BTwo hours
    CMore than 3 years
    DLess than 3 years

    [单选题]◆Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage
    AThis canal house is being built in the public eye
    BThe top floors of the canal house will be more decorated
    CSome one is going to move into this canal house soon
    DOne can visit the construction site for 250 Euros

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Liverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeonsThey say that people are feeding the birdswhich makes them fatThe pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insectsnot highfat junk food they are eating in the city centre

    The council want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birdsThey hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces

    Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any foodThe mechanical birdsknown as robop’swill sit on the roofs of buildingsThey can be moved around to different locationsThey look like a peregr in efalconwhich is a bird that kills pigeonsThey even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeonsThey hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years
    特提醒题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Pigeons get fat because they eat seeds and insects

    [判断题]◆According to the councileveryone is to blame for the numbers of pigeons

    [判断题]◆They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre

    [判断题]◆The robotic birds can move around the city centre



    [判断题]◆A peregrine falcon likes to eat pigeons

    第五题写作(问答题)1题计20分
    1请根信息写公司简介(Please write a company profile according to the information given below)
    1公司名称:蓝米公司
    2成立2012年4月家移动互联网企业专注高端智手机移动互联网产品研发吸纳注重户反馈
    32021年智手机销量接7000万部











    第二部分试题答案
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项


    1What would you like to have for lunch(红色字体题正确答案)
    _______________Would you like to have a taste
    AEgg roll and salad I bought this morning
    BI know nothing about American food here
    CLunch is the most important meal of the day

    2Thank you ever so much for the Huawei Watch you sent me(红色字体题正确答案)
    _______________
    AI’m glad you like it
    BNo thanks at all
    CPlease don’t say so

    3How do you like Vivian Leigh(红色字体题正确答案)
    _______________
    AShe’s already married
    BShe is an American singer
    CShe is amazing

    4I’m leaving for Tibet on business tomorrow(红色字体题正确答案)
    _______________
    ABring me a present
    BLet’s check out
    CHave a pleasant trip

    5I apologize for the terrible mistake I made yesterday(红色字体题正确答案)
    _______________
    AIt serves you right
    BNever mind
    CNot at all

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1The output of our company this month is________that of last month(红色字体题正确答案)
    Atwice as much as
    Btwice as many as
    Cas twice much as

    2All students are eager to know________they will pass the exam or not(红色字体题正确答案)
    Awhether
    Bunless
    Cwhoever



    3In this COVID19 emergency medical team there are ten________(红色字体题正确答案)
    Awoman nurses
    Bwomen nurses
    Cwomen nurse

    4They want the multimedia laboratory________as soon as possible(红色字体题正确答案)
    Ato set up
    Bto be set up
    Cbeing set up

    5________a choice of two jobsthe man decided to take the one which was more challenging(红色字体题正确答案)
    AWhen offered
    BWhen being offered
    CWhen he is offered

    6There was an car accident happened________16 people and with more than 23________(红色字体题正确答案)
    Akillinginjuring
    Bkillinginjured
    Ckilledinjuring

    7I wonder how many years ago________(红色字体题正确答案)
    Adid your father retire
    Byour father was retired
    Cyour father retired

    8It’s very smart________of such a terrific idea(红色字体题正确答案)
    Afor your thinking
    Bof you to think
    Cof your thinking

    9We consider it no use________these figures by heart(红色字体题正确答案)
    Alearning
    Bto learn
    Clearn

    10It seems to me that the curtains do not________the decoration(红色字体题正确答案)
    Aequal to
    Bmate with
    Cmatch



    11The best way________the principle is to see how it actually works in practice(红色字体题正确答案)
    Aunderstood
    Bto understand
    Cunderstanding

    12MrBrown lost his job last month so the family had to________on expenses(红色字体题正确答案)
    Acut off
    Bcut out
    Ccut down

    13This girl used to be very shybut now she’s gone to the opposite________(红色字体题正确答案)
    Adramatic
    Bserious
    Cextreme

    14You can schedule your tasks to improve________(红色字体题正确答案)
    Aefficiency
    Beffect
    Ceffectually

    15The municipal government gives citizens free________all the parks(红色字体题正确答案)
    Aaccess of
    Baccess into
    Caccess to

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1If you think 3D printing is only good for making flimsy paperweightsthen you’re pretty muchrightHowevera group of audacious Dutch architects have already begun 3D printing an entirecanal house in AmsterdamIs the first 3D printed house a gimmick Definitely Is it an experiment that pushes the possibilities for 3D printing technology and architecture Maybel3D Print Canal House is the brainchild of DUS ArchitectsKamerMaker’Dutch for ’room makeris their giant printer built inside a shipping containerJust a few weeks agoKamerMaker began printing plastic furniture and walls at an empty canalside lot in northern AmsterdamSmallerversions of the unusual honeycomb walls have been tested on normal desktop printersand everyone just needed to scale it upWellif only it were that easy

    The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenlymaking some of the


    ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block unevenreported ARN(Australian Radio Networkto the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printerBut the architects remain optimisticThe first fewprinted blocks are meant to be test pieces as they improve the process

    It takes about a week to print a 3meter high block right nowThe project’s leader hopes toeventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a yearand the entire house in less than 3 years

    Ultimately3D Print Canal House is an architectural research projectone that is very much being conducted in the public eyeyou can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 250Euros

    The top floors will become moreomatefor example newer techniques are incorporatedThey’ll explore the possibilities of 3D printinglike the honeycomb walls or an entire room recycledredesignedand built anewNobody’s going to move into a 3D printed house soonbutif anyonever doessomething might be learned from this experiment by the canal
    特提醒题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆What have the Dutch architects begun to use the 3D printer to do according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案)
    ATo make heavy paperweights
    BTo print the unusual honeycomb
    CTo print an entire canal house
    DTo build a shipping container

    [单选题]◆Where did KamerMaker begin printing plastic furniture and walls several weeks ago(红色字体题正确答案)
    AIt was inside a shipping container in Amsterdam
    BIt was at an empty canalside lot in northern Amsterdam
    CIt was in a canal house in Amsterdam
    DIt was in a room

    [单选题]◆What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage(红色字体题正确答案)
    AIt cannot always spread the plastic evenly
    BIt needs to be shortened
    CIt cannot make the ribs of the honeycomb structure
    DIt can print anything smoothly

    [单选题]◆How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam(红色字体题正确答案)
    AA week
    BTwo hours
    CMore than 3 years
    DLess than 3 years



    [单选题]◆Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage(红色字体题正确答案)
    AThis canal house is being built in the public eye
    BThe top floors of the canal house will be more decorated
    CSome one is going to move into this canal house soon
    DOne can visit the construction site for 250 Euros

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1Liverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeonsThey say that people are feeding the birdswhich makes them fatThe pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insectsnot highfat junk food they are eating in the city centre

    The council want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birdsThey hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces

    Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any foodThe mechanical birdsknown as robop’swill sit on the roofs of buildingsThey can be moved around to different locationsThey look like a peregr in efalconwhich is a bird that kills pigeonsThey even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeonsThey hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years
    特提醒题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Pigeons get fat because they eat seeds and insects(红色字体题正确答案)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆According to the councileveryone is to blame for the numbers of pigeons(红色字体题正确答案)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre(红色字体题正确答案)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆The robotic birds can move around the city centre(红色字体题正确答案)


    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆A peregrine falcon likes to eat pigeons(红色字体题正确答案)
    [答案]F

    第五题写作(问答题)1题计20分
    1请根信息写公司简介(Please write a company profile according to the information given below)
    1公司名称:蓝米公司
    2成立2012年4月家移动互联网企业专注高端智手机移动互联网产品研发吸纳注重户反馈
    32021年智手机销量接7000万部
    标准答案

    Lanmifounded by a serial entrepreneur in April 2012 Hebelieves that highquality technology does not cost a lot of money

    In lanmiwe gathered smart people from GoogleKingsoftMicrosoftMotorolaYahoo and other Internet and technology companies aroundthe world to put this vision into practice

    We provide our customers with excellent hardwaresoftware and Internet servicesWith the help of our customers we will our LAN fan We include their feedback into our product rangeincluding LAN4LAN 3 LAN padLAN boxLAN TVLAN is and LAN noteLAN power bank and other accessoriesWe sell directly to customers to maintain price competitiveness In 2021we sold nearly 70 million mobile phones and products in ChinaIn TaiwanHong Kong SingaporeMalaysiathe PhilippinesIndia and Indonesiawe are ready to go to the world

    标准答案二

    Lanmi was founded in April 2012bya serial entrepreneurwho believes that highquality technology doesn’t need to cost a fortune

    At Lanmiwe’ve brought together smart people from GoogleKing softMicrosoftMotorolaYahooand other Internet and tech companies from around the world to bring that vision to life

    We create remarkable hardwaresoftwareand Internet services forand with the help ofour LanfansWe incorporate their feedback into our product rangewhich currently includes Lan4Lan3LanPadLan BoxLan TVLan1S and LanNoteLan Power Bank and other accessoriesWe sell direct to customers to keep our prices competitiveAnd with nearly 70 million handsets sold in China in 202 and products launched in TaiwanHong KongSingaporeMalaysiaPhilippinesIndia and Indonesiawe are ready to go global



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