国家开放大学本科《商务英语4》一平台机考真题及答案(第三套)


    国家开放学科商务英语4台机考真题答案
    第三套
    说明:整理2024年8月14日适国家开放学科学员台期末机考考试前5题相整套相
    第部分试题原题
    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1—Do you mind if I close the door
    —__________
    AYesThat’s good
    BI feel cold as wellGo ahead
    CNoI can’t

    2—I had a really good weekend at the seaside
    —__________
    AOhthat’s very nice of you
    BOhI’m glad to hear that
    CIt’s a pleasure

    3—Bettywe’ll have a buffet party next SaturdayWill you join us
    —__________SusanThank you
    ABy no means
    BI’m afraid not
    CI’d love to

    4—HelloSir__________
    —I’d like to order a pizza
    AWhat do you do
    BHow are you
    CWhat can I help

    5—What is the distance between the new building and your office
    —__________
    AIt is near to the bus stop
    BIt is about 15 kilometers
    CIt is very close



    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1While the other people and__________discussed the problem togetherTed ignored them
    Ainteracted
    Bintensive
    Cinterviewed

    2For a limited companythis will include the money_______issuing sharesand is known as the share capital
    Araise for
    Braised by
    Craising at

    3The longterm assets are known as__________assets
    Afixed
    Bcurrent
    Cnet

    4Many of the banks and travel services in the western countries provide convenience for the travelers by issuing traveller’ s__________
    Achecks
    Bcash
    Ccredit cards

    5To attract investorsthe government has__________its tax and labor laws
    Aadapted
    Bapplied
    Cadjusted

    6Some stores even offer__________lanes for customers with 10 items or less to checkout quickly
    Aexpire
    Bexpress
    Cexact

    7One kind of partnership is called a limited partnership__________
    Aobligation
    Bresponsibility
    Cliability

    8__________has good reputation will sooner or later be successful in his business
    AWhatever


    BWhoever
    CWhenever

    9The same is true__________individual proprietor ships
    Aof
    Bto
    Cat

    10George said that he didn’t do__________paper work
    Amany
    Bmore
    Cmuch

    11Traveler’s checks are generally__________small face value
    Aat
    Bon
    Cof

    12When the rest of the room__________emotionalstay cool and use logic to negotiate and close
    Aget
    Bgets
    Cgot

    13Can you fill me__________ I need some detailed information
    Ain
    Bup
    Cout

    14Travelerswhen________the checkshave to sin the checks in the presence of the bank or service clerks
    Abuy
    Bbuying
    Cto buy

    15The thief stole her wallet__________she knew it
    Abefore
    Buntil
    Cwhite

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)


    1There are many ways to find a jobIt can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement boardLocal stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what
    kind of service they need or can provideSuch services include caring for children or cleaning houses

    Orjob searchers can look in the newspaperLocal newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers

    Another popular tool for finding jobs is the InternetFor examplepeople in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objectsmeet people or find a jobCraigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month

    Another useful way to find a job is through a college or universityFor examplestudents at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job of courselooking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to doFor exampleThere is a book called What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞) by Richard BollesThis book has been helping people choose a career (联) since it was first published in nineteen seventy

    Some experts also help people find jobsSusan WMiller owns a company called California Career Services in Los AngelesShe says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them under stand their strengthsgoals and interestsThen she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆What is the passage mainly about
    AFinding a job
    BCollege students’ parttime jobs
    CCraigslist Web site

    [单选题]◆By logging on the Craigslist Web siteyou can___________
    Astudy for your master degree
    Bdo some shopping online
    Cplay computer games

    [单选题]◆What Color is Your Parachute is a book which gives tips to those who want to___________
    Awork on the airplane
    Bbuy a parachute
    Cfind a suitable job

    [单选题]◆It can be learned from the passage that___________
    Acompanies often put job information in local shops
    Bthe Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA


    CSusan WMiller’s company is helping people choose careers

    [单选题]◆How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage
    AThree
    BFour
    CFive

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1The balance sheet is produced at the end of a company’s financial yearand is a snapshot of its financial situationIt shows the company’s assets and liabilities at that point in time

    There are two halves to a balance sheetThe top half shows where the money is being used in the business (the net assets)and the bottom half shows where this money came from (the capital employed)The total of each half should be the samehence the expression balance sheet

    There are two kinds of assetslongterm and shorttermThe longterm assets are known as fixed assetsand include the landbuildingsmachinery and vehicles that are used in connection with the businessAll fixed assets except land are depreciated as they wear out over timeThe total fixed assets are the value of the fixed assetsless the accumulated depreciation

    The shortterm assets are known as current assetsand include cashstocks and receivables that are due within one year

    The top half of the balance sheet also includes liabilitiesthat isall debts and obligations owed by the business to creditorsCurrent liabilities are those debts that must be paid within the yearsuch as wages earned but not yet paidLongterm liabilities may include mortgages and other loans that will not have been paid off within the year

    The top half of the balance sheet therefore consists of the total of fixed and current assetsless thecurrent and longterm liabilitiesgiving the net assets

    The bottom half of the balance sheet shows where this money came fromFor a limited companythis will include the money raised by issuing sharesand is known as the share capitalThe business may also have plowed some of the money back into building up the businessThis is called retained profit

    The bottom half of the balance sheet therefore consists of the total of share capital and retained profitsgiving the capital employed
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答


    [判断题]◆The top half of a balance sheet shows where the money is being used in the business

    [判断题]◆All fixed assets are depreciated as they wear out over time

    [判断题]◆The shortterm assets are known as fixed assets

    [判断题]◆Current liabilities are those debts that must be paid within the year

    [判断题]◆The money plowed back into building up the business is called retained profit

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    According to the following informationplease write a letter to reply the customer about hiscomplaint
    1You are Amandaand your customer is MsLee
    2Your purpose to write the letter
    3Your solution to the complaint




















    第二部分试题答案


    第题交际语(单选题)
    题包含5题题2分计10分阅读话ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1—Do you mind if I close the door(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    —__________
    AYesThat’s good
    BI feel cold as wellGo ahead
    CNoI can’t

    2—I had a really good weekend at the seaside(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    —__________
    AOhthat’s very nice of you
    BOhI’m glad to hear that
    CIt’s a pleasure

    3—Bettywe’ll have a buffet party next SaturdayWill you join us(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    —__________SusanThank you
    ABy no means
    BI’m afraid not
    CI’d love to

    4—HelloSir__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    —I’d like to order a pizza
    AWhat do you do
    BHow are you
    CWhat can I help

    5—What is the distance between the new building and your office(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    —__________
    AIt is near to the bus stop
    BIt is about 15 kilometers
    CIt is very close

    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    题包含15题题2分计30分阅读句子ABC三选项中选择填入空白处佳选项
    1While the other people and__________discussed the problem togetherTed ignored them(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ainteracted
    Bintensive
    Cinterviewed



    2For a limited companythis will include the money_____issuing sharesand is known as the share capital(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Araise for
    Braised by
    Craising at

    3The longterm assets are known as__________assets(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Afixed
    Bcurrent
    Cnet

    4Many of the banks and travel services in the western countries provide convenience for the travelers by issuing traveller’ s__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Achecks
    Bcash
    Ccredit cards

    5To attract investorsthe government has__________its tax and labor laws(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aadapted
    Bapplied
    Cadjusted

    6Some stores even offer__________lanes for customers with 10 items or less to checkout quickly(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aexpire
    Bexpress
    Cexact

    7One kind of partnership is called a limited partnership__________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aobligation
    Bresponsibility
    Cliability

    8__________has good reputation will sooner or later be successful in his business(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AWhatever
    BWhoever
    CWhenever

    9The same is true__________individual proprietor ships(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aof


    Bto
    Cat

    10George said that he didn’t do__________paper work(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Amany
    Bmore
    Cmuch

    11Traveler’s checks are generally__________small face value(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aat
    Bon
    Cof

    12When the rest of the room__________emotionalstay cool and use logic to negotiate and close(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Aget
    Bgets
    Cgot

    13Can you fill me__________ I need some detailed information(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Ain
    Bup
    Cout

    14Travelerswhen______the checkshave to sin the checks in the presence of the bank or service clerks(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abuy
    Bbuying
    Cto buy

    15The thief stole her wallet__________she knew it(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Abefore
    Buntil
    Cwhite

    第三题阅读理解(单选题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文ABC三选项中选择正确答案)
    1There are many ways to find a jobIt can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement boardLocal stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what


    kind of service they need or can provideSuch services include caring for children or cleaning houses

    Orjob searchers can look in the newspaperLocal newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers

    Another popular tool for finding jobs is the InternetFor examplepeople in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objectsmeet people or find a jobCraigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month

    Another useful way to find a job is through a college or universityFor examplestudents at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job of courselooking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to doFor exampleThere is a book called What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞) by Richard BollesThis book has been helping people choose a career (联) since it was first published in nineteen seventy

    Some experts also help people find jobsSusan WMiller owns a company called California Career Services in Los AngelesShe says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them under stand their strengthsgoals and interestsThen she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [单选题]◆What is the passage mainly about(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AFinding a job
    BCollege students’ parttime jobs
    CCraigslist Web site

    [单选题]◆By logging on the Craigslist Web siteyou can___________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Astudy for your master degree
    Bdo some shopping online
    Cplay computer games

    [单选题]◆What Color is Your Parachute is a book which gives tips to those who want to_________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Awork on the airplane
    Bbuy a parachute
    Cfind a suitable job

    [单选题]◆It can be learned from the passage that___________(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    Acompanies often put job information in local shops
    Bthe Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USA
    CSusan WMiller’s company is helping people choose careers



    [单选题]◆How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    AThree
    BFour
    CFive

    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    (题包含5题题4分计20分阅读短文判断句子正误正确选T错误选F)
    1The balance sheet is produced at the end of a company’s financial yearand is a snapshot of its financial situationIt shows the company’s assets and liabilities at that point in time

    There are two halves to a balance sheetThe top half shows where the money is being used in the business (the net assets)and the bottom half shows where this money came from (the capital employed)The total of each half should be the samehence the expression balance sheet

    There are two kinds of assetslongterm and shorttermThe longterm assets are known as fixed assetsand include the landbuildingsmachinery and vehicles that are used in connection with the businessAll fixed assets except land are depreciated as they wear out over timeThe total fixed assets are the value of the fixed assetsless the accumulated depreciation

    The shortterm assets are known as current assetsand include cashstocks and receivables that are due within one year

    The top half of the balance sheet also includes liabilitiesthat isall debts and obligations owed by the business to creditorsCurrent liabilities are those debts that must be paid within the yearsuch as wages earned but not yet paidLongterm liabilities may include mortgages and other loans that will not have been paid off within the year

    The top half of the balance sheet therefore consists of the total of fixed and current assetsless thecurrent and longterm liabilitiesgiving the net assets

    The bottom half of the balance sheet shows where this money came fromFor a limited companythis will include the money raised by issuing sharesand is known as the share capitalThe business may also have plowed some of the money back into building up the businessThis is called retained profit

    The bottom half of the balance sheet therefore consists of the total of share capital and retained profitsgiving the capital employed
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答


    [判断题]◆The top half of a balance sheet shows where the money is being used in the business(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆All fixed assets are depreciated as they wear out over time(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆The shortterm assets are known as fixed assets(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]F

    [判断题]◆Current liabilities are those debts that must be paid within the year(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    [判断题]◆The money plowed back into building up the business is called retained profit(红色字体题正确答案选项)
    [答案]T

    第五题写作(问答题)
    (写作题题计20分根求完成篇作文)
    According to the following informationplease write a letter to reply the customer about hiscomplaint
    1You are Amandaand your customer is MsLee
    2Your purpose to write the letter
    3Your solution to the complaint
    标准答案

    MsLee

    We are sorry to receive your letter complaining about the breakage of an oil tankI will let you know the disposal of this matter immediately after we get theinspection report from inspection and testing companyif it’s proved to be damaged intransitwe will claim compensation from the insurance companyAnywayI will keepyou posted about this

    Sorry for any inconvenience that caused to you
    Thank you very much

    Sincerely


    Amanda



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