最新最全沪教版七年级英语上册第一学期全册单词朗读知识点考点


    沪教版七年级英语全册单词朗读知识点
    单词
    German adj ['dʒɜːmən] 德国德国德语 blog n [blɒɡ] 博客 grammar n ['græmɚ] 语法 sound n [saʊnd] 听起声音 complete v [kəm'pliːt] 完成 hobby n ['hɒbɪ] 爱 country n ['kʌntrɪ] 国家乡 age n [eɪdʒ] 年龄 dream v [driːm] 梦想做梦 everyone pron ['evrɪwʌn]  Germany n ['dʒɜːmənɪ] 德国 mountain  n ['maʊntɪn] 山脉 elder  adj  ['eldə] 年龄较年长 friendly adjV ['fren(d)lɪ] 友 engineer n [endʒɪ'nɪə] 工程师 world n [wɜːld] 世界 Japan n [dʒə'pæn] 日 flat  adj  [flæt] 房坦 yourself  pron [jɔː'self]    US  n   美国 

    close to(空间时间)接go to school学(be) good at擅长make friends with……交朋友all over遍'd like to would like to愿意

    Unit1课文
    Reading
    Anna’s blog
    Hello everyone Welcome to my blog
    About me
    My name is Anna I’m from Germany I’m 11 years old I’m tall and thin I have long hair I live with my family in a house close to some mountains My mum is an Art teacher My dad is a doctor I have an elder sister and an elder brother
    About my school and my hobbies
    Every day I go to school by school bus My favourite subjects are Maths Art and Science I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly My dream is to be an engineer
    I like many sports I’m good at swimming and playing basketball These are my favourite hobbies
    I want to make friends with young people from all over the world Email me please
        
    安娜博客
    家欢迎博客

    名字安娜德国11岁高瘦长头发家住挨着山房子妈妈美术老师爸爸名医生姐姐哥哥
    关学校爱
    天校车学校喜欢学科数学艺术科学喜欢学校老师友梦想成名工程师
    喜欢运动擅长游泳篮球喜欢爱
    想世界年轻交朋友请发邮件

    Unit1必考短语句型
    重点短语
    Favourite subjects 喜欢功课    
    welcome to 欢迎     
    be from   
    close to 接    
    go to school 学    
    be good at 擅长   
    play basketball 篮球
    make friends with 交朋友      
    all over遍 

    重点句型:
    1 I’m 11 years old I’m 11
    I’m an 11yearold girl
    I’m a girl aged 11
    2 I have an elder (younger) sister and an elder (younger) brother
    3 I go to school by bus take a bus to …
    on foot walk to …
    by car in one’s car
    by bike ride a bike to

    4 My dream is to be an engineer  I want to be aan…
    5 My mum is an Art teacher My dad is a doctor
    6 I’m good at swimming and playing basketballplaying the guitar
    7 I want to make friends with young people from all over the world

    Unit1 必考语法
    疑问词法
    疑问代词:what which who whose
    疑问副词:where when why how

    How many 询问数量接数名词复数

    How much 询问数量接数名词询问价钱

    how often问频率(久次)
    oncetwice three times a…

    how soon will you come back 久回?
    In a week 星期
    how soon询问未时间常般时答语通常in+段时间

    how long 询问时间物体长度回答通常about + 时间段

    定冠词法
    定冠词a (an)表示意思a辅音音素开头词前
    an元音音素开头词前
    单词
    daily adj ['deɪlɪ] 天日常 
    article n ['ɑːtɪk(ə)l] 文章 
    never adv ['nevə]    
    table tennis     乒乓球 
    ride  v [raɪd] 骑驾驶 
    usually adv ['juʒuəli] 通常 
    so conj [səʊ]  
    seldom adv ['seldəm] 常少 
    Geography n [dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ] 理 
    break n [breɪk] 休息  v 破       
    bell  n [bel] 铃钟 
    ring  v [rɪŋ] ()发出钟声响起铃声 
    end  v [end] 结束终止 
    band  n [bænd] 乐队 
    practice  n ['præktɪs] 练 
    together  adv [tə'geðə] 起 
    market  n ['mɑːkɪt] 集市市场 
    guitar n [gɪ'tɑː] 吉 
    grade n [greɪd] 年级 

    junior high shcool初级中学
    on foot行
    take part in参加
    have a good time愉快
    go to bed睡觉
    get up起床

    Unit2课文视频

    A day at school
    学校天
    by Sam
    Sam著
    I am a junior high school student
    名初中生
    I love going to school
    喜欢学
    My school is close to my home so I always go to school on foot
    学校离家直走路学
    Classes start at 8 am and I am seldom late
    早8点课少迟
    My favourite subject is Geography
    喜欢科目理
    I enjoy learning about different places in the world
    喜欢学世界方
    In the morning we usually study Chinese Maths and English
    早常学语文数学英语
    We have our morning break at 950 am
    早950休息
    When the bell rings I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack
    铃声响起时朋友TomJack操场
    We often play games
    喜欢玩游戏
    Break ends at 1010 am
    休息时间早1010结束
    How short it is
    真短
    Lunch is from 1150 am to 1230 pm
    早餐早1150午1230
    Afternoon classes end at 330 pm
    午课午330结束
    Then Tom Jack and I talk part in the school band practice
    接着TomJack参加学校乐队练
    We make great music together
    起创作棒音乐
    I always have a good time at school
    直学校愉快


    More practice

    My mother is a junior high school teacher
    妈妈名初中老师
    She teaches English
    教英语
    My mother gets up at 6 o'clock every day and has breakfast at 630 am
    妈妈天6点起床630吃早餐
    She always arrives at school at 725 am
    总725学校
    She usually has two lessons in the morning
    早常2节课
    In the afternoon she has one lesson
    午节课
    After school she plays volleyball with her students
    放学常学生排球
    In the evening she cooks dinner
    晚做晚饭
    After dinner she prepares her lessons
    晚饭备课
    She sometimes helps me with my homework
    常帮助家庭作业
    She usually goes to bed at 11 pm
    常晚11点睡觉

    Unit2必考短语句型
    重点句型:
    Classes start(s) at… end(s) at…
    Lunch is from…to…
    How short it is(how + adj + + 谓)
    拓展:whathow 引导感叹句法区
    感叹句难关键谓找
    谓名词what错
    谓形副胆放心how
    谓乱糟糟起how

    Unit2 必考语法
    语法梳理:般现时

    英语动词五种基形式动词原形式分词现分词第三称单数形式

    般现时语单数第三称谓语动词律原形语第三称单数谓语动词词尾应发生变化(加ses)外behave特殊称变化形式

    第三称单数:
    称代词he she it 单名名称呼
    单数数名词this that the+单数数名词
    定代词someone somebody nobody everything something等
    指示代词this that等数名词数字字母

    般现时中常频率副词
    :always often usually sometimes(时)at timesseldom hardlynever等

    拓展sometime(某时)some time(段时间)some times(次)
    单词
    Earth n [ɜːθ] 球       
    quiz n [kwɪz] 知识竞赛测验       
    pattern n ['pæt(ə)n] 形式模式       
    protect v [prə'tekt] 保护       
    report n [rɪ'pɔːt] 报告       
    part n [pɑːt] 部分       
    land n [lænd] 陆       
    field n [fiːld] 田田野       
    large adj [lɑːdʒ]        
    provide  v [prə'vaɪd] 提供       
    pollution n [pə'luːʃ(ə)n] 污染       
    burn v [bɜːn] 燃烧       
    energy n ['enədʒɪ] 量源       
    pollute  v [pə'luːt] 污染       
    into prep [ˈɪntu] 里面进入
    ground n [graʊnd] 面       
    kill v [kɪl] 杀死       
    must m [mʌst] 必须       
    important adj [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt] 重 
    fact n [fækt] 事实       
    kilometre n ['kɪləmiːtə] 千米公里
    own adj [əʊn]        
    catch v [kætʃ] 捕捉       
    few adj [fjuː] 少       
    away adv [ə'weɪ] 处方       
    problem  n ['prɒbləm] 问题难题  

    provide with  ……提供……
    put into  ……倒入……
    throw away 扔掉

    Unit3课文视频
    Reading

    Protect the Earth
    保护球
    The Earth is a beautiful place
    球美丽方
    There are forests and rivers mountains and fields
    面森林河流高山土
    Some places are very hot and some are very cold
    方热方冷
    There are many different plants
    球植物
    Some are large

    Some are small

    All plants need light and water
    植物需光水
    There are different animals on Earth too
    球动物
    Some live on the land
    生活陆
    Some fly in the sky
    飞翔蓝天里
    Some live under the water
    生活水
    There are also many people like you and me on Earth
    球样
    The Earth provides us with air water and food
    球提供空气水食物
    It is our home
    球家
    Today there is a lot of pollution
    天球污染
    We burn things to make energy
    燃烧东西获量
    This pollutes the air
    燃烧污染空气
    We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground
    垃圾扔进海里面
    This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants
    污染球杀死动植物
    We must stop doing these things It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future
    必须停止做事未着想保护球非常重


    More Practice

    Air
    空气
    Air has no smell
    空气没气味
    Air has no taste
    空气没味道
    But when the wind blows
    风吹起时候
    You feel it on your face
    感觉拂脸
    Look at a kite
    风筝
    Or a plane in the air
    者空中飞机
    How do they stay there
    样呆空气中呢?
    They ride on air
    着空气
    How does a balloon
    气球
    Rise in the air
    升起空中呢
    And lift people up
    抬起?
    It uses hot air
    热空气
    We need air to breathe
    需空气呼吸
    We need air to survive
    需空气生存
    And when we breathe it
    呼吸时候
    It keeps us alive
    空气生存

    Unit3必考短语句型
    重点词组
    1on Earth  球
    2stop doing  停止做某事    
    3providewith ……提供……
    4putinto  ……倒入……  
    5throw away  扔掉   

    6liftup  ……抬起
    7keepalive  ……活着

    重点句型:
    1there be (isare)…
    2 some are… and some are…
    3 it is + adj + for sb + to do …
    4 makekeep + adj

    Unit3 必考语法
    数 vs 数名词

    数名词:集体名词:people

    单复数形名词:sheepfishdeer等

    常考数名词:music news paper advice information weather

    数数名词数量修饰:
     some many much a lot of a few little few little 等

    There be 句型
    There is + 单数数名词数名词
    There are + 复数数名词

    原原:
    动词be形式语数保持致外必须注意数名词作语时动词be应单数形式
    例:There is a book and some pens on the desk

    拓展:there be(某某物) havehas(某…) 法区
    There be…句式have均表示意思法There be…表示某处……意存have表示某某物……意某某物拥……
    单词 
    Australia n [ɔ'streljə] 澳利亚       
    footprint n ['fʊtprɪnt] 脚印足迹
    wet adj [wet] 湿       
    puddle n ['pʌd(ə)l] 水坑       
    kick v [kɪk] 踢       
    town n [taʊn] 镇       
    blow v [bləʊ] 吹       
    everything pron ['evrɪθɪŋ] 事物切       
    trip n [trɪp] 旅行       
    shine v [ʃaɪn] 耀       
    brightly adv ['braɪtlɪ] 明亮       

    picnic n ['pɪknɪk 野餐       
    dry adj [draɪ] 干干燥       
    snowy adj ['snəʊɪ] 雪       
    spend v [spend] 花(时间)度
    relative n ['relətɪv] 亲戚亲属       
    during prep ['djʊərɪŋ] 期间       
    grandparent n ['græn peər(ə)nt] 祖父(母)外祖父(母)  
    packet n ['pækɪt] 包装纸袋      

    take a trip旅行
    go on a picnic野餐
    make a snowmen堆雪
    fly kites放风筝
    go swimming游泳
    have a picnic野餐

    Unit4课文视频
    Reading

    The four seasons
    四季
    Spring
    春天
    In spring the weather starts to get warm
    春天天气开始变暖
    The wind blows gently
    风吹温
    It often rains
    常雨
    Plants start to grow
    植物开始生长
    Everything turns green
    万物变绿
    It is exciting to take a trip in spring
    春季旅行

    Summer
    夏天
    The weather is hot in summer
    夏天天气热
    The Sun shines brightly
    太阳明亮耀
    Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea
    许喜欢海滩海里游泳
    It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather
    热天气吃冰激凌

    Autumn
    秋天
    In autumn everything changes
    秋天万物转变
    Leaves turn brown red or yellow and start falling from the trees
    树叶变成棕色红色者黄色开始树落
    It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry
    时天气凉爽干适合野餐

    Winter
    冬天
    Winter is often cold and snowy
    冬天常冷雪
    Children love winter because they love to play in the snow
    孩喜欢冬天喜欢雪中玩
    It is interesting to make snowmen
    堆雪趣
    People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival
    春节常花时间亲起



    More practice


    The weather in China
    中国天气
    In the north of China it is very cold and dry in winter
    中国北部冬天非常寒冷干燥
    There is sometimes heavy snow
    常会雪
    Summer is different
    夏天
    It is sometimes very hot during the day but it is often cool in the evening
    夏天常热晚常凉爽
    Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons
    春天秋天季节
    The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different
    中国中部东部天气非常
    It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter
    夏天炎热干燥冬天寒冷潮湿
    In the south of China winter is usually short and cool
    中国南方冬天常短凉爽
    It sometimes rains
    常雨
    In summer the weather is often hot and wet
    夏天天气常热湿润
    The weather in the southwest of China is very special
    中国西南部天气非常特
    It is comfortable to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm
    夏天凉爽冬天温暖生活舒服

    Unit4必考短语句型
    短语集锦
    take a trip 旅行          
    make snowmen 堆雪
    go swimming 游泳
    fly kites 放风筝            
    have a picnic 野餐 

    重句型
    It is+adj+to do sth
    例:It is exciting to take a trip in spring
    It is nice to eat ice cream in the hot weather

    What’s the weather like in Beijing in July
    It’s hot and sunny

    Unit4 必考语法
    语法:形容词
    .形容词法
    1形容词作定语
    (1)数形容词作定语修饰名词时位置修饰名词前说明名词品质特征
    She is a tall girl
    高子女孩  
    He is a good teacher
    名老师

    (2)列情况形容词放修饰名词
    a 修饰词定代词somebody someone something anybody anyone anything nobody nothing等复合定代词形容词作定语时置
    I would like something cheap 
    想点便宜东西 
    Is there anything new in that book 
    书里什新东西? 

    b 形容词短语作定语时放修饰名词面形容词短语形容词+介词定式符号构成
    It’s a problem diffcult to solve
    难解决问题
    I think he is a man suitable for the job
    认适合做项工作

    (3)enough等形容词修饰名词时前置置
    We have enough time time enough
    足够时间
    (注:形副+ enough时enough 必须置)
     2形容词作表语
    形容词作表语常位连系动词be(am is are) become get turnlook keep seem等词面说明语特征状态身份
    The food is delicious
    种食物美味口 
    The story is very interesting
    事趣
    Gengerally speaking it is cold in the north it is warm in the south
    般说北方天气冷南方天气暖

    3句型It is +adj(形容词)+to do sth(定式短语)
    句型中常important interesting exciting nice easy hard good useful wrong right important等形容词
    It is dangerous to climb this hill
    爬座山危险
    It is interesting to play in the snow
    雪里玩趣
    It is important to listen to the teacher carefully in class
    课堂认真听老师讲课重

     a句型中果表语kind nice right wrong clever polite等描述性格品质形容词应定式前加of sbIt is +adj +of sb + to do sth某做某事……
    :It is very kind of you to help me
    帮太
    It’s clever of you to do so
    样做真聪明

     b 果形容词表示某言描述事情性质动词定式前加for sbIt is +adj +for sb +to do sth某说做某事……
    It's difficult for us to finish the work
    说完成项工作困难
    It’s hard for me to answer your question
    说回答问题难

    二形容词变名词方法
    1名词面加y变成形容词(尤天气关名词)
    rain—rainy 雨
    cloud—cloudy 云
    health—healthy 健康
    luck—lucky 幸运
     注意:
    ①果名词重读闭音节结尾词尾辅音字母时应双写词尾辅音字母加y
    sun—sunny 晴朗
    fog—foggy 雾
    fun—funny 趣
    ②果发音字母e结尾名词变形容词时应掉e加y:
     noise—noisy 吵闹
    ice—icy 冰冷

    2抽象名词词尾加ful变形容词
    care—careful 心
    help—helpful 帮助

    3表示国家名词词尾加ese ishn构成表示国籍语言形容词
    China—Chinese   Japan—Japanese
    England—English   America—American

    4名词加ous变形容词 
    dangerdangerous

    5名词加ly变形容词
    friend—friendly love—lovely(ly结尾lonely lively)

    6名词加less构成含否定意义形容词
    care—careless 粗心 use—useless

    7ence结尾名词ence改ent变成形容词
    difference—different 
     silence—silent 安静

    单词
    diary n ['daɪəri] 日记       
    space  n [speɪs] 空间       
    spaceship  n ['speɪsʃɪp] 飞船       
    spacesuit  n ['speɪssuːt sjuːt] 宇航服         
    nervous  adj ['nɜːvəs] 紧张       
    leave v [liːv] 离开       
    gravity n ['grævɪtɪ] 重力       
    able  adj ['eɪb(ə)l] 力       
    float  v [fləʊt] 漂浮       
    tie  v [taɪ] 领带捆                  
    ourselves  pron [aʊə'selvz]
    without  prep [wɪð'aʊt] 没       
    weak adj [wiːk] 弱          
    breathe  v [briːð] 呼吸       
    if  conj [ɪf] 果       
    camera  n ['kæm(ə)rə] 相机       
    work  n [wɜːk] 工作       
    garden  n ['gɑːd(ə)n] 花园       
    rock  n [rɒk] 岩石       
    postcard  n ['pəʊs(t)kɑːd] 明信片
    machine  n [mə'ʃiːn] 机器       
    return  v [rɪ'tɜːn] 返回   

    more than 
    (be) able to 够
    have to 必须
    so that 便
    take photos 拍
    as … as ……样
    that is 说
    such as 例

    Unit5课文视频
    Reading

    A trip to space
    次太空旅行
    by Jerry
    杰瑞著
    10 October 2053
    2053年10月10日
    I'm so happy
    开心
    Tomorrow I'll be one of the first students to travel into space
    明天成第位进入太空旅行学生
    The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 am
    太空船午9点离开球
    It'll take us to the Moon
    带月球
    I can't wait

    The Moon is around 380000 kilometers from the Earth so it’ll take us about four days to get there
    月球离球380000前面花费4天时间
    There’s no gravity in space so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship
    太空中没重力太空飞船中漂浮
    We’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep
    必须绑床否睡觉时候飘走
    Without gravity our bodies may get weak so we’ll have to do exercises every day
    没重量身体变弱必须天做练
    When we arrive I’m going to walk on the Moon
    达时候月球行走
    I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there’s no air on the Moon
    必须船太空服帮助呼吸月球没空气
    I’m going to take as many photos as I can that is if my camera still works us there …拍片说果相机里直工作话……


    More Practice

    Hotels on the Moon
    月球旅馆
    Do you want to spend your holidays in hotels on the Moon
    想月球度假期?
    At the moment there are no hotels on the Moon
    现月球没旅馆
    But all this will change
    事改变
    If we can solve some problems we will be able to build hotels there in the future
    加入解决问题够未月球建立旅馆
    The Moon is very cold so the hotels will have to be warm
    月球非常冷旅馆必须温暖
    They will also need a large amount of air so that people there can breathe
    需量空气便够呼吸
    The hotels on the Moon will have rooms with big windows so that we can see the Earth
    月球旅馆窗户房间便旅客球
    You will be able to swim in the hotel swimming pool and see all the stars around you
    旅馆游泳池里游泳身边星星
    But you should not get too excited
    太兴奋
    A trip to the Moon will cost a lot of money
    次月球旅行花费量金钱

    Unit5必考短语句型
    重点短语:
     leave  for 动身某      more than  超余     more···than ···更be able to会          have to            so that 便take photos   拍        as ···as one can 某   as soon as possible 快that is 说           such  as 例           at the moment 现刻

    重点句型:
    1How far ···?
    2···so that ··
    3I’m going  to···    
    4That’s a good idea

    Unit5 必考语法
    语法:般时
    般时:表示某时间发生动作者存状态常表示时间状语连1基结构:般助动词will+动词原形者be going to +动词原形构成
    2注意:will助动词独立前面语什称面will否定形式will not缩写 won’t
    3时间状语:tomorrownext timeweek in a monthweekfrom now on soon
    4基句型:(1)肯定句:语+willbe going to +动词原形+:He will come here at onc(2)否定句:语+won’tbe  not going to +动词原形+ :He will not go to Shenzhen(3)般疑问句:Will+语+动词原形+?Be(amareis)+语+动词原形+?:Will you help me with my EnglishAre you going to Happy Valley  of Shenzhen(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+般疑问句? What  will  the  students  have  for  breakfast? 5will be going to 区:(1)will :观意图关表示必然发生客观规律:The flowers will come out in a few days(2)be going to:般表示计划算准备做事情迹象发生者肯定发生事情:Look It’s going to rain
    单词
    Asia n ['eiʃə] 亚洲 
    guide  n [gaɪd] 手册指南导游 
    area  n ['eərɪə] 域区 
    traditional adj [trə'dɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l] 传统 
    modern  adj ['mɒd(ə)n] 现代现代化 
    sightseeing  n ['saɪtsiːɪŋ] 观光游览 
    centre n ['sentə] 中心点中心 
    fountain  n ['faʊntɪn] ['faʊntn] 喷泉
    building  n ['bɪldɪŋ] 建筑    
    just adv [dʒʌst] 正恰 
    across prep [ə'krɒs] …面   
    light v [laɪt] 亮明亮 
    direction n [dɪ'rekʃ(ə)n daɪ] 方 
    natural  adj ['nætʃ(ə)r(ə)l] 然天然 
    beauty n ['bjuːtɪ] 美丽 
    bridge n [brɪdʒ] 桥 
    pond n [pɒnd] 池塘 
    snack n [snæk] 吃 
    outside  prep [aʊt'saɪd 'aʊtsaɪd] …外面  
    dumpling n  ['dʌmplɪŋ] 饺子 
    temple    ['temp(ə)l] 寺庙 

    travel guide旅游手册
    place of interest名胜
    in the centre of……中心
    light up点亮亮
    in the northwest of……西北部

    Unit6课文视频
    Reading

    Visiting Shanghai
    参观海
    Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world
    海市世界城市
    If you like sightseeing you will love it
    假喜欢观光喜欢
    People’s Square
    民广场
    People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai
    民广场海中心
    It is a large public area with green grass fountains and birds
    绿喷泉鸟型公区域
    If you visit People’s Square you can also see famous buildings around it such as the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum
    假参观民广场周围著名建筑例海剧院海博物馆

    The Bund
    海外滩
    The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai
    外滩新旧海交汇方
    If you walk along the Bund you will see many old buildings
    假外滩散步许老建筑
    The Pudong New Area just across the Huangpu River has many modern buildings
    浦东新区仅仅围绕着黄浦江许现代建筑
    At night these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction
    夜里高建筑方亮着天空

    Yu Garden
    豫园
    Yu Garden is a traditional garden
    豫园传统公园
    If you enjoy history and natural beauty you will love this garden
    假喜欢历史然景观喜欢公园
    There are many beautiful buildings bridges and ponds
    里许漂亮建筑桥池塘
    You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden
    公园外面买吃


    More Practice


    Hong Kong – a wonderful place to visit
    香港 游览名
    If you like shopping you will love Hong Kong
    假喜欢购物爱香港
    There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones
    昂贵商店便宜
    There is something for everyone in Hong Kong
    香港东西
    One of the most interesting places in Hong Kong is Ocean Park
    香港趣方海洋公园
    You can visit the Lowland Gardens to see some animals or get a bird’seye view of the whole park by riding in a cable car
    参观绿野公园动物者坐缆车鸟瞰整公园
    At the Ocean Theatre you can watch a dolphin show
    海洋剧场段海豚表演
    Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year and have a wonderful time
    年世界访客香港段快乐时光

    Unit6必考短语句型
    短语集锦
    1 travel guide   旅行手册
    2 give advice to sb    某建议
    3in the centre of     ……中心
    4 put on sth     穿
    5 in the northwest of   ……西北部
    6 wear glasses   戴眼镜
    7 place of interest   名胜
    8 football fan    足球迷
    9 natural beauty  然美景
    10for pleasure    取乐消遣
    11 light up    点亮亮
    12 travel agent   旅行代理
    13 feel tired   感累
    14 give sb advice about sth……建议
    15 travel around   处游玩
    16 at night    夜晚
    17 get a bird`seye view of   鸟瞰
    18 in every direction   四面八方
    19 make a travel plan   制定旅行计划
    20 have a wonderful time  玩兴
    21 Visit (v & n 参观)
    Visit sp pay a visit to call at drop in at sp
    Visit sb pay a visit to call on drop in on sb

    22 Get a bird’s –eye view of… 鸟瞰…

    23 Give advice to sb give sb advice 建议(n)

    24 系动词(gokeeplooksound等)+ adj

    Unit6 必考语法语法:条件状语句.条件状语句概念条件状语句表示句动作发生条件连接词ifunless等引导条件状语句中句时态遵循现原句时态时句般现时代时态
    二 条件状语句引导词1 If  conj 果假If you ask himhe will help you.果请帮忙会帮If you fail in the examyou will let him down.果考试格会失2 unless conj非非……时候 (if not)You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier果早点动身时赶Unless it rains the game will be played非雨赛常进行3 soas long as conj  You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean保持书清洁书 三.关条件句时态常见三种情况: 1条件状语句句般时句常常般现时When I grow up I’ll be a nurse and look after patients长名护士顾病 2果句祈句句通常般现时   If you want to have a chat call me up果想聊天电话3果句含情态动词时根需句般现时You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 阅览室时应保持安静 四.知识拓展1 whenbeforeas soon as等引导时间状语句适现原果句般时句般现时I'll tell her the good news when she comes back回时候消息告诉  she will give you a call as soon as she returns回会电话2 If条件句义句:祈句and or+时态陈述句Work hard and you will make great progressIf you work hardyou will make great progress果努力学会取进步Hurry up or you will be lateIf you don’t hurry upyou will be late果快点迟
    单词
    fair n [feə] 展览会       
    photography  n [fə'tɒgrəfɪ] 摄影
    rocket n ['rɒkɪt] 火箭       
    solar adj ['səʊlə] 太阳       
    power  n ['paʊə] 量       
    attend v [ə'tend] 参加课       
    teach v [tiːtʃ] 教讲授       
    launch v  [lɔːn(t)ʃ] 发射       
    disappear v [dɪsə'pɪə] 消失       
    surprised adj [sɚ'praɪzd] )感吃惊       
    another pron [ə'nʌðə]  
    amazing  adj [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令惊奇(事物)       
    skill n [skɪl] 技术       
    boring adj ['bɔːrɪŋ] 令厌倦(厌烦       
    headline n ['hedlaɪn] 字标题         
    information n [ɪnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n] 信息资料       
    ant n [ænt] 蚂蚁       
    butterfly  n ['bʌtəflaɪ] 蝴蝶       
    bee  n [biː] 蜜蜂       
    recent adj ['riːs(ə)nt]        
    recently  adv ['riːsntlɪ]     

    learn about学
    all the way路始终
    of course然
    remote control遥控器
    look up(词典参考书中)查阅查检

    Unit7课文视频
    Reading

    The clubs fair
    俱乐部机会
    Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School琳达利奥罗西桥学校新学生Last month they attended the Clubs Fair月参加俱乐部集会First Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club首先琳达利奥知道火箭俱乐部Our club will teach you how to build rockets Then you can launch them into the sky a boy said Watch俱乐部教建造火箭接着发射填空中男孩说He took a rocket and launched it出火箭发射The rocket disappeared into the sky火箭消失天空中Linda and Leo were very surprised琳达利奥吃惊Will it go all the way into space Linda asked琳达问:太空处?Of course it won’t a girl from another club shouted俱乐部女孩声说:然Our club is better Come and join the Solar Power Club俱乐部更加入太阳俱乐部吧What do you do asked Leo利奥问:做什?We make wonderful machines They only use solar power Look做趣机器仅仅太阳She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground桌子里出辆玩具汽车接着遥控器操场驾驶It uses power from the Sun said Linda That’s amazing太阳量琳达说神奇Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs琳达利奥知道俱乐部After the fair they felt very excited集会感觉非常兴奋I want to join all the clubs said Linda琳达说想加入俱乐部Me too said Leo利奥说



    More Practice


    A trip to Lucky Island
    幸运旅行Last Sunday my friends and I went on an adventure with the Hiking Club星期日朋友登山俱乐部险The night before I was so excited that I could not sleep前晚兴奋睡觉I got up really early on Sunday morning周日早起气早After breakfast I packed my lunch and left home quickly早餐午餐迅速离开家I hurried to school and met the other students and Mr Li our trip leader匆忙学校建学生李先生旅行领导When we were all there we left for Lucky Island齐出发幸运The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting驶幸运岛行船真令兴奋We saw a lot of fish and colourful birds鱼彩鸟When we got to Lucky Island we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers达幸运岛走长段路漂亮花After the hike we were very hungry登山非常饿We sat on the beach and ate our lunch坐海滩吃午餐After that we played games and took pictures玩游戏相We really enjoyed ourselves真玩开心Finally it was time to go home回家时间I cannot wait for my next adventure with Mr Li and the Hiking Club等李先生登山俱乐部次险

    Unit7必考短语句型
    常考短语
    learn about  学解 
    all the way 路始终
    of course 然 
    remote control 远程控制
    look up 查阅查抬头
    get to know 知道解

    考点详解
    1 Will it go all the way into space 会直太空中?(page87) into介词意……里面all the way意路始终She didn’t speak a word to me all the way back home回家路没说句话
    Into表示动作方动态介词意……里面常表示动作动词连  反义词组out of
    In表示物体位置静态介词意……里面反义词out
     2a girl from another club shouted俱乐部女孩喊道(page87) 
    another表示确定数目中(没限定范围) Would you like another book                              
    the other表示两两样事物中限定范围)Both my uncles are Guangdong Province one is in Guangzhou and the other is in Shenzhen两叔叔广东省广州深圳
      ①another作代词意(物)   He finished his apple and wanted another  ②another接数名词单数接带数词few复数名词意外             another+数字+名词复数=数字+more+名词复数:We need another three basketball需三篮球
    (2)shout动词意欢乐赞美发命令提出警告唤起注意等喊shout to 距离远声音高声喊   : I shout to her to help me  shout at 表示生气时某喊态度友 :Don’t shout at that old man
    3 But a few minutes later an old lady found it and gave it back to me(page88) 会位老发现
    a few
    少数(肯定意义)
    There are a few boys playing football
    few
    少数(没否定意义)
     There are few boys playing football
    a fewfew+数名词复数little a little +数名词(aa) 4 watch a football match on TV电视篮球赛(page90)(1) match数名词意赛竞赛have a match举行赛           We are going to have a basketball match next week周举行场篮球赛
    match
    竞赛赛  
    指定规游戏运动输赢目
    game
    运动赛游戏
    般指竞技赛较正式球类赛拳击等作复数时般指型国际体育运动会
    on TV意电视广播里电脑the表达on the radio on the computer 5I broke my sunglasses and I left my cap in a tree (page92)      破太阳眼镜帽子忘树 
    on a tree 指树木固东西树长出东西枝叶果实等树  There are many apples on the tree
    in a tree 指树身外东西属树生长东西鸟物品等树      There is a bird in the tree
     6 we left for Lucky Island出发幸运岛(page96)    leave for+点意动身某前某   He left (home) for the station         leave留遗忘落leave sth sp 意某物忘(落)某leave意……处某种状态 Leave the door open 7We really enjoyed ourselves玩真开心(page96)enjoy oneself意玩高兴have a good timeenjoy sth喜爱某物             :I enjoy this room          enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事      :I enjoy walking after supper
    enjoy 喜爱享受……乐趣具满足感
    love  热爱反义词hate指引起深厚强烈感情附感
    like   喜欢反义词dislike指反感引起强烈感情迫切愿
     8Finally it was time to go home 回家时间(page96) ①It’s time (for sb) to do sth(某)做某事时间It’s time to get up now ②It’s time for sth (做)某事时间接名词代词 It’s time for lunch

    Unit7 必考语法
     语法:般时
      般时概念:     般时表示某时间发生动作存状态惯性反复性动作谓语动词动词式常表示时间状语连yesterday昨天last night昨晚last week周last year年等  二  般时结构:(分三类结构)  1Be动词般时  没实义动词句子中be动词 am is 式was are式were  肯定句式:语 + be(was were) +   否定句式:语 + be(was were) + not +   般疑问句:Be(was were) + 语 + ?  注:种构成中be动词称数变化根语选was wereBe动词分单数复数was表示单数were表示复数   
    2 实义动词般时态  肯定句式:语 + 动词(式)+   否定句式:语 + didn’t + 动词(原形)+  did not didn’t  般疑问句:Did + 语+ 动词(原形)+ do does时均did 注:diddidn’t 构成般时助动词特点动词原形   
    3 情态动词般时态  肯定句式:语 + 情态动词 +   否定句式:语 + 情态动词 + not +   般疑问句:情态动词 + 语 + ?  注:情态动词式:can→could may→might must→must willwouldshouldshould  
    4特殊疑问句式: 特殊疑问词+be式+语+? 特殊疑问词+情态助动词式+语+动词原形+? 特殊疑问词+dodoes式+语+动词原形+? What was your former name? 前什名字? Why did he late for school last Monday? 星期什迟? What could she do twenty years ago?20年前做什?  
    三  般时判断标志词 yesterday  the day before yesterday  last + 时间  this morning  时间 + ago  just now  a moment ago  in + 时间    
    四规动词式  1 般情况动词原形面加ed  look→looked    play→played     start→started     visit→visited  2发音e结尾动词词尾直接加d  live→lived    use→used  3辅音字母+ y结尾动词先 y 改i 加 –ed  study→studied     try→tried       fly→flied  4 元音+辅音结尾先双写辅音字母加 –ed  stop→stopped  plan→planned      prefer→preferred  5 规动词式需特殊记忆 参考课面动词规变化表

    五  般时基法  ① 表示某特定时间发生动作存状态  He suddenly fell ill last night    ②表示惯性常发生动作  She went to the cinema once a month when she was at school  When I was in the countryside I often walked by the riverside  般时表示常反复发生动作常often常always总once a week周次等表示频度时间状语连   

    单词
    unusual adj [ʌn'juːʒʊəl] 寻常 
    interview n v ['ɪntəvjuː] 采访 
    model n ['mɑdl] 模型   
    stamp n [stæmp] 邮票 
    doorbell n ['dɔːbel] 门铃 
    front adj [frʌnt] 前面 
    silver adj ['sɪlvə] 银色银白 
    push v  [pʊʃ] 推摁 
    soon adv [suːn] 久 
    grandson n ['græn(d)sʌn] (外)孙子 
    granddaughter n ['grændɔːtə] (外)孙女 
    newspaper   ['njuːzpeɪpə 'njuːs] 报纸 
    inside adv [ɪn'saɪd] 里面 
    everywhere adv ['evrɪweə] 处 
    follow v ['fɒləʊ] 明白 
    hardly adv ['hɑːdlɪ]    
    space n [speɪs] 空间 
    free adj [friː] 空闲 
    should   [ʃʊd] 应该 
    sentence n ['sent(ə)ns] 句子 
    magazine n [mægə'ziːn] 杂志 
    something pron ['sʌmθɪŋ] 某事 
    really   adv ['rɪəlɪ] 确实确 
    anything pron ['enɪθɪŋ] 东西 
    ago adv [ə'gəʊ] 前 
    UK n [ju 'kei] 英国 
    over adv ['əʊvə]  

    living room客厅起居室
    (be) bad for……害
    (be) interested in……感兴趣
    work of art(绘画雕塑等)艺术作品

    Unit8课文视频
    Reading

    Unusual collections
    寻常收集
    Sam and Helen’s grandparents collect almost everything
    山姆海伦父母收集东西
    There are eight doorbells on their front door
    前门8门铃
    This silver doorbell is my favourite said Helen
    海伦说:银门铃爱
    She pushed it and soon Grandpa opened the door
    摁门铃久爷爷开门
    Come in my dear grandson and granddaughter he said
    说:进爱孙子孙女
    Who started collecting doorbells Grandpa asked Sam
    山姆问:谁开始收集门铃爷爷?
    Your grandma he answered She loves doorbells
    奶奶回答喜欢门铃
    What do you like collecting Grandpa asked Helen
    海伦问:爷爷喜欢收集什爷爷?
    I like collecting newspapers
    喜欢收集报纸
    They went inside and saw newspapers everywhere
    走进处报纸
    Hello children called Grandma Let’s have some tea
    孩子奶奶说喝写茶吧
    The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there
    孩子进客厅里玩具
    There was hardly any space for the children to sit down
    里没空间孩子坐
    Whose toys are these asked Helen
    谁玩具?海伦问
    They’re ours said Grandma We both like collecting toys
    奶奶说喜欢收集玩具
    But remember said Grandpa
    记住爷爷说
    we have a lot of free time You have your school work to do so you shouldn’t spend too much time collecting things
    空闲时间学校功课做花费太时间收集东西

    More Practice

    Collecting stamps is educational
    收集邮票教育意义
    Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniel’s school
    昨天丹尼学校分享活动日
    Daniel was the first student to speak He showed his classmates an old stamp
    丹尼讲话第名学生学展示张旧邮票
    My father gave me this first stamp said Daniel
    丹尼说爸爸第张邮票
    It has a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it
    面张中国石桥片
    This made me more interested in Chinese culture
    中国文化更加感兴趣
    Soon I started to look for more stamps with interesting pictures
    久开始收集更趣图片邮票
    Now I have over 100 stamps said Daniel
    丹尼说现超100张邮票
    I learnt a lot about our country and its great culture from the stamps
    学国家知识邮票文化
    Collecting stamps is really educational
    收集邮票真教育意义
    That was a great talk Thank you Daniel said the teacher
    老师说演讲谢谢丹尼

    Unit8必考短语句型
    词汇重点
    1 start doing sth   开始做某事
    2 spend … (in) doing sth    花时间做……
    3 living room    客厅起居室
    4 follow sb into  …   某进入……
    5 model plane   飞机模型
    6 as a result     结果
    7 carry out      完成(务)
    8 a waste of time    浪费时间
    9 have an open day   举行开放日(活动)
    10 put… into …  ……倒入……
    11 (be) bad for   …… 害
    12 (be) interested in    ……感兴趣
    13 work of art    ( 绘画雕塑等)艺术作品
    14 go inside    走进
    15 phone card   电话卡
    16 make a list  列清单
    17 front door    前门
    18 each other  ( 作动词介词宾语) 互相彼
    19 In the front of in  front of 法区
    里the外the(里面前面the外面前面the) 

    Unit8 必考语法语法:代词
    类代词基法
    第:称代词:称代词代事物名称分格宾格两种形式


    1 格作句子语:I often go shopping on Sundays星期天常购物)2 宾格作物动词者介词宾语:Who teaches you English this year年谁教英语?3 称代词作表语者放较状语句连词thanas时格形式宾格形式口语中宾格
    4 称代词列时排列序①单数称代词列作语时序:第二称→第三称→第称   you and I    hesheit and I    you hesheit and I   例:It was I and John that made her angry②复数称代词作语时序:第称→第二称→第三称    we and you  you and they  we you and they
    5 称代词it指指物外表示时间天气温度距离情况等含义外作非称代词代作语者宾语定式动名词者名词性句:What’s the weather like today(天天气样?)—It’s fine(天气晴) 第二 物代词:说明事物属关系代词分形容词性名词性两种


    1 形容词性物代词作句子中名词修饰语 面名词:①Is that your umbrella伞?②I often go to see my aunt on Sundays常星期天阿姨③They are their books书
    2 名词性物代词相名词代事物表明属关系句子中独立作语宾语者表语面千万名词名词性物代词形容词性物代词+名词:①This is your cupbut where is mine杯子?②Your classroom is very big but ours is rather small教室相
    3of + 名词性物代词称双重格作定语时放名词面:朋友昨天A friend of mine came to see me yesterday (指干朋友中)My friend came to see me yesterday (指特定朋友)a friend of my mother’s
    三 反身代词:表示等意义代词

    (1) 作宾语表示动作承受者动作发出者语宾语指
    He called himself a writer          
    (2) 作表语                
    The girl in the news is myself.
    (3) 作位语时加强修饰词语气紧放修饰名词句末作语宾语位语表示亲
    I myself washed the clothes I washed the clothes myself(作语位语)
    You should ask the teacher himself.(作宾语位语)
    (4) be feel seem look 等作表语表示身体精神处正常状态
    I'll be myself again in no time 会会
    I’m not quite myself these days 身体舒服
    (5) 动词需反身代词:
        enjoy oneself have a good time (愉快)   by oneself alone (单独独)help oneself to… (便吃喝 )   introduce oneself  look after oneself  make yourself at home 客气请便家
    例:We enjoyed ourselves very much last night 昨晚玩开心
              Please help yourself to some fish 请便吃点鱼

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