新高：必修Unit 2 Travelling around预学案（课文翻译+步练）
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrowdryflat land running along the coastthe Andes Mountainsand the Amazon rainforest
秘鲁位南美洲太洋海岸国家三区：狭窄 干燥坦陆海岸延伸安第斯山脉亚马逊雨林
In the 1400s and 1500s Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire The Inca emperor lived in the nowfamous site Machu Picchu Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru
14世纪16世纪秘鲁强古代印加帝国中心印加皇帝住现著名点马丘丘西班牙16世纪控制秘鲁直统治1821年正西班牙语秘鲁官方语言
TRAVEL PERU 秘鲁旅行
Amazon Rainforest Tour 亚马孙热带雨林旅
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest From thereyou’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest库斯科出发短途航班带安第斯山脉前亚马孙雨林里花天时间船前位森林中间住处接三天里导游陪深入雨林进行探索欣赏雨林独动植物
Machu Picchu Tour
马丘丘旅
This fourday walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu After reaching your destinationyou will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones
次期四天徒步旅行带通马丘丘途中踏穿越安第斯山脉神奇路达目天时间探索座令惊叹古城特令惊奇印加干式石头搭砌建造方法印加建筑工石头切割成精确尺寸仅仅着石头间完美贴合稳固墙体
Cusco Tour 库斯科旅
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cuscothe capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century Stay in a local hotelvisit the museumsadmire the architectureenjoy the excellent local foodand go shopping at the local markets
安第斯山脉高处库斯科花四天时间享受独特西班牙印第安文化库斯科13世纪16世纪印加帝国首入住酒店参观博物馆欣赏建筑品尝美食市场购物
Lake Titicaca Tour 喀喀湖旅
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca Therea boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake
着连接库斯科喀喀湖新公路欣赏美丽乡村里艘船带岛乌鲁斯家庭住起三天岛屿乌鲁斯住宅均湖中水生植物制成
So come and experience what Peru has to offer：everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuriesold Spanish villages to deep rainforestshigh mountainsand a beautiful coastline
体验秘鲁提供切吧：古老印加文化数百年历史西班牙村庄茂密雨林高山美丽海岸线
For more brochures about other package tours around Perucontact us at tourinfo@travelperu org想获关秘鲁周边包价旅游更资料手册请联系：tourinfo@travelperu org
Reading for Writing P30
Dear Xiao Li
亲爱李
My time here in China is going well I love my new school and classmates Over the October holidaymy parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army I’ve heard that it is an amazing sightand I can’t wait to go To methe story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable It’s amazing that there are more than 8000 statuesand no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s中国度时间利爱新学校学十月假期父母算西安兵马俑听说令惊叹景象迫想说兵马俑事令难置信令惊奇超8 000雕直20世纪70年代现代解
We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an My dad and I are both looking forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museumbecause my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known as a Chinese treasure house We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights计划参观西安方父亲期着陕西历史博物馆父亲喜欢历史听说博物馆称中国宝库西安城墙著名景点
We’re taking the trainleaving the day before the October holiday begins We’re arriving at 9：30 am and will start sightseeing right awayso I hope we sleep well on the train坐火车十月假期开始前天离开午9：30达立开始观光希火车睡觉
I guess that’s all for now I’ll write again soon and send photos Do you have any plans for the coming holiday Hope to hear from you soon想写里吧快会写信发送片假期什计划？希早日收信
Your friend朋友Richard理查德
TERRACOTTA ARMY
兵马俑
Come and see the Terracotta Army：more than 8000 statues were made in the third century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang Each statue has a different faceleading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tombwhich still has not been completely unearthed More than 700000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb Howeverno one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974when some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well兵马俑：公元前3世纪制作8 000件雕守卫中国皇帝秦始皇坟墓雕面孔研究员认雕真正士兵副雕占秦始皇巨坟墓部分坟墓尚未完全挖掘出超70万工作40年建造座坟墓然直1974年农民挖井时发现坟墓现代知道坟墓者兵马俑雕
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
根句意结合首字母汉语提示写单词
1 The main street between the ____(城堡) and the palace is known as the Royal Mile
2 We should not only know the theory but also how to a____ it to practice
3 We r____ a house at the seaside for the Christmas holiday last year
4 Jack has changed so much that I can hardly _____（认出）him
5 The Internet is the biggest_____（源）of information in the world
6 Everybody a_____him for his fine sense of humor
7 People in my hometown speak in a_____（独特）accent
8 All_____（航班）to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather
9 After a day＇s walk they finally reached their_____（目）
10 It is well known that people used to think that the earth was____(扁)
二选方框中短语适形式填空
apply for take control of other than focus on get ready for because of look through look forward to get around be made up of
1 The form cannot be signed by anyone ______yourself
2 I would like to_______ the position as a student volunteer
3 Students are encouraged to_____ their own study rather than just depend on the teacher
4 As she is _____hearing from me please remember to post this letter on your way to school
5 Everyone knows that the earth________ matter
6 We＇re going to ________ hu tongs of Beijing Would you like to join us
7 He was badly hurt in the accident _________which he didn＇t go to work
8 He held out some papers and___________ them quickly
9 Yuan Longping has been ________searching for a way to increase rice output
10 Many of the things in the world come into our life before_______ them
三空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
1 I was____(amaze) to near that Chris had won first prize
2 He arrived an hour late and upset all our_____（arrange)
3 The driver______(narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident
4 China is getting more and more____(power) in the world
5 After the earthquake the first thing the local government did was to provide____(accommodate ) for the homeless families
6 Deeply moved by her performance the whole audience cheered with____( admire)
7 If you want to apply for the job you need to fill in the____（apply) form
8 Both English and French are_____（office) languages in Canada
9 Doctors say anger is an_______（extreme) harmful emotion unless you learn how to deal with it
10 Pandas among the rarest animals in the world are unique____ China
二根汉语提示完成句子
1 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him ____ _____the post of typist
林德百样青年申请字员职位
2 It＇s no easy task___ ____ ______ _______a class of young children
住班孩子件容易事
3 _____ ____the Chinese phone maker Huawei ____the Chinese feel proud of
中国中国手机生产商华感豪
4 He worked very hard every day last month _____ _______ _______ _____ _____easily
月天努力学轻松通考试
5 The contract cannot be signed by anyone____ ____ _________
份合外签字
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
根句意结合首字母汉语提示写单词
1 You can cut out the unimportant d ____when reading through the article
2 Which kind of t______ do you prefer to use by bus or train
3 The v_____from the top of the tower was wonderful
4 Whether it＇s a simple fiveminute walk or along h _____in the woods exercise can be good for you in many ways
5 Have you made the r _____for our holiday yet
6 Students are___（求）to go to work in poor mountain areas after graduating from university
7 You must pass the examination to get____ （学分）for the course
8 As far as I know he has been a_____（士兵）for three years
9 After getting my_____（签证）I was very excited because I＇d dreamed of this day for so long
10 The____ （文明）of mankind has been thousands of years二选方框中短语适形式填空
make up check in check out based on make plans add to put up in order to hear from more than
1 Every time John is late for school he will ____some new excuses
2 They had an accident on the road so they didn＇t _______at their hotel until midnight
3 Guests should________ of their rooms by noon
4 His new book ______a true story to be published next week
5 It is easy to ___________ but it is difficult to carry them out
6 Each of the satellites________ something____ our knowledge
7 He_____ his hand to catch the teacher＇s attention
8______succeed first of all you should be confident about yourself
9 I am so pleased to_____ you and am writing to tell you something about my new school
10______100 famous films have been shown in the city since July
三空白处填入1适单词括号单词
正确形式
1 It is reported that 3_____（economy) growth is the government’s aim
2 Present at the meeting yesterday____（be) Protessor White Professor Smith and many other guests
3 The workers requested that the foreign visitors____（have) lunch with them
4______ his credit Nathan was willing to give back the large amount of money he found
5 We＇d better discuss everything detail_____ before we work out the plan6 Great changes_____ (take) place in China in the last few years
7 My mother wants to go shopping but my father would rather go____ (hike)
8 The next step is___（make) sure that you know exactly what is required
9 Apart ____English he has a good command of Russian as well
10 To our regret the old man fell off the bike____（break) his left leg
四根汉语提示完成句子
1 Since he has been out of work for a long time he _____ ____ ____ ______ _______ ______ _____
失业已长时间急需份新工作
2 2 You are seriously ill and you had better to see a doctor____ ____ ________ _______
病厉害快医生
3 Samuel Clemens who____ ____ ______Mark Twain became a famous American writer
萨缪尔·克莱门马克·吐温知名成位著名美国作家
4 My English is far from perfect I____ ____ _____ ____ ____ _____
英语完美发音困难
5 When we were wondering______ ______ ___the manager came out
正疑惑该做什时候理走出
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1 castle 2 apply 3 rented 4 recognise 5 source 6 admires 7 unique 8 flights 9 destination 10 flat
二1 other than 2 apply for 3 take control of 4 looking forward to 5 is made up of 6 get around 7 because of 8 looked through 9 focusing on 10 getting ready for
三1．amazed 2 arrangements 3 narrowly 4 powerful 5 accommodation 6 admiration 7 application 8oofficial 9 extremely 10 to
四1 applied for 2 to take control of 3 It is that 4 so he passed the exam 5 other than yourself
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
1 details 2 transport 3 view 4 hike 5 reservations 6 requested 7 credits 8 soldier 9 visa 10 civilization
二1make up 2 check in 3 check out 4 based on 5 make plans 6 add to 7 put up 8 In order to 9 hear from 10 More than
三 1economic 2 were 3 have 4 To 5 in 6 have taken 7 hiking 8 to make 9 from 10 breaking
四
1 can’t wait to get a new job
2 as soon as possible
3 was known as
4 have a hard time with pronunciation
5 what to do
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PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas：narrowdryflat land running along the coastthe Andes Mountainsand the Amazon rainforest
秘鲁位南美洲太洋海岸国家三区：狭窄 干燥坦陆海岸延伸安第斯山脉亚马逊雨林
In the 1400s and 1500s Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire The Inca emperor lived in the nowfamous site Machu Picchu Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru
14世纪16世纪秘鲁强古代印加帝国中心印加皇帝住现著名点马丘丘西班牙16世纪控制秘鲁直统治1821年正西班牙语秘鲁官方语言
TRAVEL PERU 秘鲁旅行
Amazon Rainforest Tour 亚马孙热带雨林旅
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest From thereyou’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest库斯科出发短途航班带安第斯山脉前亚马孙雨林里花天时间船前位森林中间住处接三天里导游陪深入雨林进行探索欣赏雨林独动植物
Machu Picchu Tour
马丘丘旅
This fourday walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu After reaching your destinationyou will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones
次期四天徒步旅行带通马丘丘途中踏穿越安第斯山脉神奇路达目天时间探索座令惊叹古城特令惊奇印加干式石头搭砌建造方法印加建筑工石头切割成精确尺寸仅仅着石头间完美贴合稳固墙体
Cusco Tour 库斯科旅
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cuscothe capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century Stay in a local hotelvisit the museumsadmire the architectureenjoy the excellent local foodand go shopping at the local markets
安第斯山脉高处库斯科花四天时间享受独特西班牙印第安文化库斯科13世纪16世纪印加帝国首入住酒店参观博物馆欣赏建筑品尝美食市场购物
Lake Titicaca Tour 喀喀湖旅
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca Therea boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake
着连接库斯科喀喀湖新公路欣赏美丽乡村里艘船带岛乌鲁斯家庭住起三天岛屿乌鲁斯住宅均湖中水生植物制成
So come and experience what Peru has to offer：everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuriesold Spanish villages to deep rainforestshigh mountainsand a beautiful coastline
体验秘鲁提供切吧：古老印加文化数百年历史西班牙村庄茂密雨林高山美丽海岸线
For more brochures about other package tours around Perucontact us at tourinfo@travelperu org想获关秘鲁周边包价旅游更资料手册请联系：tourinfo@travelperu org
Reading for Writing P30
Dear Xiao Li
亲爱李
My time here in China is going well I love my new school and classmates Over the October holidaymy parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army I’ve heard that it is an amazing sightand I can’t wait to go To methe story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable It’s amazing that there are more than 8000 statuesand no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s中国度时间利爱新学校学十月假期父母算西安兵马俑听说令惊叹景象迫想说兵马俑事令难置信令惊奇超8 000雕直20世纪70年代现代解
We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an My dad and I are both looking forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museumbecause my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known as a Chinese treasure house We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights计划参观西安方父亲期着陕西历史博物馆父亲喜欢历史听说博物馆称中国宝库西安城墙著名景点
We’re taking the trainleaving the day before the October holiday begins We’re arriving at 9：30 am and will start sightseeing right awayso I hope we sleep well on the train坐火车十月假期开始前天离开午9：30达立开始观光希火车睡觉
I guess that’s all for now I’ll write again soon and send photos Do you have any plans for the coming holiday Hope to hear from you soon想写里吧快会写信发送片假期什计划？希早日收信
Your friend朋友Richard理查德
TERRACOTTA ARMY
兵马俑
Come and see the Terracotta Army：more than 8000 statues were made in the third century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang Each statue has a different faceleading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tombwhich still has not been completely unearthed More than 700000 people worked for nearly 40 years to build this tomb Howeverno one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974when some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well兵马俑：公元前3世纪制作8 000件雕守卫中国皇帝秦始皇坟墓雕面孔研究员认雕真正士兵副雕占秦始皇巨坟墓部分坟墓尚未完全挖掘出超70万工作40年建造座坟墓然直1974年农民挖井时发现坟墓现代知道坟墓者兵马俑雕
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
根句意结合首字母汉语提示写单词
1 The main street between the ____(城堡) and the palace is known as the Royal Mile
2 We should not only know the theory but also how to a____ it to practice
3 We r____ a house at the seaside for the Christmas holiday last year
4 Jack has changed so much that I can hardly _____（认出）him
5 The Internet is the biggest_____（源）of information in the world
6 Everybody a_____him for his fine sense of humor
7 People in my hometown speak in a_____（独特）accent
8 All_____（航班）to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather
9 After a day＇s walk they finally reached their_____（目）
10 It is well known that people used to think that the earth was____(扁)
二选方框中短语适形式填空
apply for take control of other than focus on get ready for because of look through look forward to get around be made up of
1 The form cannot be signed by anyone ______yourself
2 I would like to_______ the position as a student volunteer
3 Students are encouraged to_____ their own study rather than just depend on the teacher
4 As she is _____hearing from me please remember to post this letter on your way to school
5 Everyone knows that the earth________ matter
6 We＇re going to ________ hu tongs of Beijing Would you like to join us
7 He was badly hurt in the accident _________which he didn＇t go to work
8 He held out some papers and___________ them quickly
9 Yuan Longping has been ________searching for a way to increase rice output
10 Many of the things in the world come into our life before_______ them
三空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
1 I was____(amaze) to near that Chris had won first prize
2 He arrived an hour late and upset all our_____（arrange)
3 The driver______(narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident
4 China is getting more and more____(power) in the world
5 After the earthquake the first thing the local government did was to provide____(accommodate ) for the homeless families
6 Deeply moved by her performance the whole audience cheered with____( admire)
7 If you want to apply for the job you need to fill in the____（apply) form
8 Both English and French are_____（office) languages in Canada
9 Doctors say anger is an_______（extreme) harmful emotion unless you learn how to deal with it
10 Pandas among the rarest animals in the world are unique____ China
二根汉语提示完成句子
1 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him ____ _____the post of typist
林德百样青年申请字员职位
2 It＇s no easy task___ ____ ______ _______a class of young children
住班孩子件容易事
3 _____ ____the Chinese phone maker Huawei ____the Chinese feel proud of
中国中国手机生产商华感豪
4 He worked very hard every day last month _____ _______ _______ _____ _____easily
月天努力学轻松通考试
5 The contract cannot be signed by anyone____ ____ _________
份合外签字
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
根句意结合首字母汉语提示写单词
1 You can cut out the unimportant d ____when reading through the article
2 Which kind of t______ do you prefer to use by bus or train
3 The v_____from the top of the tower was wonderful
4 Whether it＇s a simple fiveminute walk or along h _____in the woods exercise can be good for you in many ways
5 Have you made the r _____for our holiday yet
6 Students are___（求）to go to work in poor mountain areas after graduating from university
7 You must pass the examination to get____ （学分）for the course
8 As far as I know he has been a_____（士兵）for three years
9 After getting my_____（签证）I was very excited because I＇d dreamed of this day for so long
10 The____ （文明）of mankind has been thousands of years二选方框中短语适形式填空
make up check in check out based on make plans add to put up in order to hear from more than
1 Every time John is late for school he will ____some new excuses
2 They had an accident on the road so they didn＇t _______at their hotel until midnight
3 Guests should________ of their rooms by noon
4 His new book ______a true story to be published next week
5 It is easy to ___________ but it is difficult to carry them out
6 Each of the satellites________ something____ our knowledge
7 He_____ his hand to catch the teacher＇s attention
8______succeed first of all you should be confident about yourself
9 I am so pleased to_____ you and am writing to tell you something about my new school
10______100 famous films have been shown in the city since July
三空白处填入1适单词括号单词
正确形式
1 It is reported that 3_____（economy) growth is the government’s aim
2 Present at the meeting yesterday____（be) Protessor White Professor Smith and many other guests
3 The workers requested that the foreign visitors____（have) lunch with them
4______ his credit Nathan was willing to give back the large amount of money he found
5 We＇d better discuss everything detail_____ before we work out the plan6 Great changes_____ (take) place in China in the last few years
7 My mother wants to go shopping but my father would rather go____ (hike)
8 The next step is___（make) sure that you know exactly what is required
9 Apart ____English he has a good command of Russian as well
10 To our regret the old man fell off the bike____（break) his left leg
四根汉语提示完成句子
1 Since he has been out of work for a long time he _____ ____ ____ ______ _______ ______ _____
失业已长时间急需份新工作
2 2 You are seriously ill and you had better to see a doctor____ ____ ________ _______
病厉害快医生
3 Samuel Clemens who____ ____ ______Mark Twain became a famous American writer
萨缪尔·克莱门马克·吐温知名成位著名美国作家
4 My English is far from perfect I____ ____ _____ ____ ____ _____
英语完美发音困难
5 When we were wondering______ ______ ___the manager came out
正疑惑该做什时候理走出
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1 castle 2 apply 3 rented 4 recognise 5 source 6 admires 7 unique 8 flights 9 destination 10 flat
二1 other than 2 apply for 3 take control of 4 looking forward to 5 is made up of 6 get around 7 because of 8 looked through 9 focusing on 10 getting ready for
三1．amazed 2 arrangements 3 narrowly 4 powerful 5 accommodation 6 admiration 7 application 8oofficial 9 extremely 10 to
四1 applied for 2 to take control of 3 It is that 4 so he passed the exam 5 other than yourself
Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking
1 details 2 transport 3 view 4 hike 5 reservations 6 requested 7 credits 8 soldier 9 visa 10 civilization
二1make up 2 check in 3 check out 4 based on 5 make plans 6 add to 7 put up 8 In order to 9 hear from 10 More than
三 1economic 2 were 3 have 4 To 5 in 6 have taken 7 hiking 8 to make 9 from 10 breaking
四
1 can’t wait to get a new job
2 as soon as possible
3 was known as
4 have a hard time with pronunciation
5 what to do
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