2021年7月1388国开电大本科《理工英语4》期末考试试题及答案(珍藏版)


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    2021 年 7 月 1388 国开电科理工英语 4期末考试试题答案(珍藏版)
    交际语(计 10 分题 2 分)
    15 题:选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
    l―Space travel must be very very expensive
    ―________The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is 250000
    AThat's not true
    BOf course
    CWhy do you think so
    [答案]B
    附:
    l―太空旅行定非常非常昂贵
    ―________维珍飞船座位费 250000 美元
    A真
    B然
    C什认?
    [答案]B
    2―I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow
    ―___________________
    ABring me a present
    BHave a pleasant trip
    CLet's go out for a drink
    [答案]B
    附:
    2―明天海
    —___________________
    A份礼物
    B旅途愉快
    C出喝杯吧
    [答案]B
    3―Oh Dear I've lost my new watch
    ―___________________
    AI'm sad
    BThat's all right
    CWhat a pity
    [答案]C
    附:
    3—哦亲新手表丢
    —___________________
    A难
    B没关系
    C真惜
    [答案]C
    4―How about getting together for a movie tonight
    ―________What's playing
    AI don't think so
    BSure
    CNever mind
    [答案]B
    附:2
    4―晚聚起电影样?
    ―_______播放什?
    A认
    B然
    C没关系
    [答案]B
    5―You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinnerMrs Wang
    ―___________________
    AI'm glad you enjoyed it
    BCome again when you are free
    CIt's not necessary for you to say so
    [答案]A
    附:
    5―王太太您做顿丰盛中餐
    —___________________
    A高兴喜欢
    B空
    C没必说
    [答案]A
    二词汇结构(计 30 分题 2 分)
    620 题:阅读面句子 ABC 三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号
    写答题纸
    6Someone invented the 3D printer many years ago_________I don't remember who
    ASO
    Bbut
    Conly
    [答案]B
    附:
    6年前发明 3D 印机记谁
    7They are trying to make a new productthe world's smallest_________robot
    Ahammer
    Bhumane
    Chumanoid
    [答案]C
    附:
    7正努力制造种新产品—世界形机器
    8So little_________about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me
    Adid I know
    BI knew
    Cdo I know
    [答案]A
    附:
    8化学知甚少讲座完全超出力范围
    9Had I known the resultI_________you to tell me
    Awould not ask
    Bwould not have asked
    Chad not asked
    [答案]B
    附:
    9果知道结果会告诉3
    1050 miles southwest of the country_________the famous beautiful mountain
    Alaying
    Blie
    Clies
    [答案]C
    附:
    10该国西南 50 英里处著名美丽山
    11The scientist spoke confidently_________impressed me most
    Athat
    Bso that
    Cwhich
    [答案]C
    附:
    11位科学家说话信印象深刻
    12The Cheetah robot made by MIT's scientists can jump over hurdles while________
    Ait running
    Brunning
    Cbe ran
    [答案]B
    附:
    12麻省理工学院科学家制造猎豹机器奔跑时越障碍
    13I was a little scared that it was my first time that I________had my cosmetic surgery
    A
    Bhad
    Cwas
    [答案]B
    附:
    13点害怕第次做整容手术
    14There are________calls for lawmakers to consider copyright laws
    Aincreasing
    Bincrease
    Cincreased
    [答案]A
    附:
    14立法者考虑版权法呼声越越高
    15The box is________hold these things
    Atoo small not to
    Btoo small to
    Cso small to
    [答案]B
    附:
    15箱子太装东西
    16Clever children________knowledge easily
    Ainteresting
    Bfocused
    Cabsorbed
    [答案]C
    附:
    16聪明孩子容易吸收知识
    17Janet believes that some illegal traders only________making money
    Atook care of4
    Bcared about
    Ctook cure
    [答案]B
    附:
    17珍妮特认非法交易者关心赚钱
    18So far as I'm________some other arrangement would have been satisfactory
    Aconcerning
    Bconcerning with
    Cconcerned
    [答案]C
    附:
    18言安排会令满意
    19The________on international economic problems met in Geneva last Monday
    Areference
    Binference
    Cconference
    [答案]C
    附:
    19国际济问题会议周日瓦召开
    20The company________a working prototype on September 3atits annual Technology Innovation Conference
    in Beijing
    Aconcentrated
    Bdemonstrated
    Cdisplayed
    [答案]B
    附:
    20公司 9 月 3 日北京举行年度技术创新会展示工作原型
    三阅读理解(计 40 分题 2 分)
    2125 题:阅读列短文 ABC 三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
    Passage 1
    My hero is a person who has given me so many thingswho has taught me about everythingand who has
    shown me how beautiful life isAnd gradually as I get older and I grow upmy hero has opened my eyes to the
    fact that life is not always beautiful and happy like a fairy talebut life is much more than thatMy hero has
    explained to me that life can be very hardEveryone must struggle hard to make all their dreams come true and
    to be a successful person
    Maybebecause my her olives so close to meI haven't realized that this person has inspired me so
    muchMy only true heroism y motherShe was born in Jakartaon the 1st of JulyMy mother is the youngest
    child in her familyShe has two sisterswho always love and take care of herMaybebecause of thatshe
    becomes a cheerfulkindfriendlyand love able personShe wants everybody to feel comfortable when they
    are around her
    My mother likes to study and to read everythingfrom books to newspapersEveryone really likes to talk
    and chat with herso she has many friendsMy mother believes all you need is to be a hardworking person who
    always wants to study hardso that you can be a successful personShe says that many people around her have
    succeeded because they have studied and worked hard
    附:
    第 1 段
    英雄东西教会切展示生活美着逐渐
    长英雄睁开眼睛清事实生活总童话般美幸福生活远止
    英雄解释生活艰难必须努力奋斗实现梦想成成功士
    许橄榄离太没意识启发唯真正英雄5
    义母亲 7 月 1 日出生雅加达母亲孩子家庭中两姐妹总
    爱护许正成开朗善良友爱心希身
    边时感舒适
    妈妈喜欢学什喜欢书报纸非常喜欢聊天朋友
    妈妈相信需做努力学努力样成成功说身边成
    功努力学努力
    21If a person wants to succeed in his lifehe________
    Ashould listen to a fairy tale everyday
    Bmust dream a good dream everyday
    Chas to work hard all his life
    [答案]C
    附:
    21果想生活中取成功________
    A应该天听童话事
    B必须天做梦
    C生努力工作
    [答案]C
    22The underlined wordinspiredin Paragraph 2may have the same meaning as________
    Aencouraged
    Bshowed
    Ccared
    [答案]A
    附:
    22第 2 段中划线受启发________具相含义
    A鼓励
    B显示
    C关心
    [答案]A
    23The writer's mother becomes a love able person because
    Ashe is the youngest in the family
    Bher two sisters love her very much
    Cshe feels comfortable in her family
    [答案]B
    附:
    23作家母亲成爱心
    A家里
    B两姐姐爱
    C家庭中感舒适
    [答案]B
    24From the third passageWe can infer(推测) that the writer________
    Ais a friendly person like his mother
    Bhas many friends to talk with
    Cknows the meaning of success
    [答案]C
    附:
    24第三段推断(推测)作者________
    A妈妈样友善
    B朋友聊天
    C知道成功意义
    [答案]C6
    25Which of the following is the best title for the reading
    AStudy well
    BWhat a beautiful life
    CMy mothermy hero
    [答案]C
    附:
    25阅读佳标题?
    A学
    B美生活啊
    C妈妈英雄
    [答案]C
    2630 题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题

    Passage 2
    Something else could becoming soon to a vehicle near you:more technologythe kind that could help your
    car talk to others around itUnlike some proposed cars of the futureit would not actually do the driving for
    youBut it could warn you about what other drivers are doingThe USgovernment may require this feature in
    the futurebut it would add to the cost of the car
    Vehicles of the future could be cars that talk to the driver and each otherThe USgovernment wants them
    on the road soonpushing for technology that would warn drivers of danger coming from any direction
    It's called vehicletovehicle technologyCars would send wireless messages to each other within about 300
    yardscommunicating information like speeddirection and GPS position ten times per secondWhen cars share
    this informationthey can account for all the vehicles around themwhich means they are able to identify
    possible crashes
    The technology sees around cornersover hills and through other vehiclesFor examplemy car will tell me
    that there are five cars just ahead of meand I can slowdown beforehand while the vehicle ahead sends my car a
    message giving me enough time to react
    33 000 Americans are killed and 23 million injured in car crashes every yearThe Department of
    Transportation(Do T) predictstalking cars could prevent up to 80 percent of crashes involving sober drivers
    Five major car companies have been working with Do T on developing and testing the technology3000
    cars are already using it as part of a government pilot testSome tine after 2016the USgovernment hopes your
    car will be able to communicate with you
    While Do T hopes to make this technology the rule by 2016it will still need the public to weigh in before
    anything is finalizedNowas for privacythe government says that data sent between cars doesn't record
    personal informationso your privacy should not be compromised
    附:
    第 2 段
    您附车辆快会东西:更技术帮助您汽车周围交谈种
    未提议汽车实际会您驾驶警告您关司机做什美国
    政府会求功会增加汽车成
    未车辆驾驶员彼交谈汽车美国政府希快路推动技术警告驾
    驶员方危险
    称车车技术汽车会约 300 码范围相互发送线信息秒十次速度传递速度
    方 GPS 位置等信息汽车享信息时占满周围车辆意味着
    够识崩溃
    该技术拐角处山坡车辆例车会告诉前面五辆车提前减
    速前面车辆会车发送消息足够时间做出反应
    年 33000 名美国车祸中丧生230 万受伤交通部(Do T)预测会说话汽车防止
    高达 80涉清醒司机车祸7
    五家汽车公司直 Do T 合作开发测试项技术3000 辆汽车已作政府试点测
    试部分2016 年美国政府希汽车够
    然 Do T 希 2016 年项技术成规终确定前需公众权衡现隐
    私政府表示汽车间发送数会记录信息隐私应受损害
    26According to the passagethe future vehicles can let the drivers see the area behind the car
    [答案]F
    附:
    26根通道未车辆司机车区域
    [答案]F
    27According to the passagethe future vehicles can tell you about what other drivers are doing
    [答案]T
    附:
    27根段落未车辆告诉司机做什
    [答案]T
    28The government is pushing for technology that would warn drivers of danger coming from any direction
    [答案]T
    附:
    28政府正推动技术警告司机方危险
    [答案]T
    29The government is pushing for technology that would not increase the cost of the car
    [答案]F
    附:
    29政府正推动会增加汽车成技术
    [答案]F
    30The cars would send text messages to each other within about 300yard
    [答案]F
    附:
    30汽车会约 300 码范围互相发送短信
    [答案]F
    四写作(计 20 分)
    31根求写篇 80 词左右作文
    The form below illustrates reading preference based on a survey of 200 college students in 2020in
    ChinaWrite a survey report based on the given information
    附:
    表 2020 年中国 200 名学生阅读偏调查显示根定信息撰写调查报告
    (表格 2020 年中国 200 名学生阅读偏进行调查根信息
    写份调查报告)
    课外阅读书籍类型 占百分
    文学类书籍 30
    娱乐类书籍 27
    应技术类书籍 20
    专业书 15
    科普读物 8
    Your report should include:
    (1)The subjects and respondents of the investigation
    (2)Analysis of investigation result
    (3)Your opinion or suggestions about college students' reading
    附:8
    您报告应包括:
    (1)调查象调查象
    (2)调查结果分析
    (3)您学生阅读意见建议
    参考答案:
    A Survey Report on College Students' Reading Preference
    1 Investigation time
    December 2020
    2 Objects of investigation
    200 college students at the National Open University Pingdingshan campus
    3 Analysis of survey results and recommendations
    After several days of investigation and practice I have a further understanding of the reading preferences
    of college students Through statistical analysis of the questionnaires and data sorting I have summarized a
    series of reading preferences of college students
    30 like to read literature books
    27 like to read entertainment books
    20 like to read applied technology books
    15 like to read professional books
    8 like to read popular science books
    Suggestion College students should read more books on party history education so that they can become
    the pillars of the country

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