国家开放大学电大《管理英语2》形考任务单元自测题库及答案


    国家开放学电理英语2形考务单元测题库答案
    选择填空:阅读面话句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
    1—I was worried about my mathbut MrWhite gave me an A
    —_________________
    AThat’s an easy course
    BCongratulations
    CMrWhite is very good
    正确答案:B
    2—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table
    —_________________
    AI don’t care
    BIt doesn’t matter
    CDon’t be sorry
    正确答案:B
    3-How’s your mother doing
    —_____________________
    AShe is very well
    BShe is very kind
    CShe is doing shopping now
    正确答案:A
    4The enemy has strengthened their______position
    Aprotective
    Bdefensive
    Coffensive
    正确答案:B
    5He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do________other people’s feelings
    Aaccording to
    Bregardless of
    Cbecause of
    正确答案:B
    6—HiHelenI’ll have an interview tomorrowI’m afraid I can’t make it

    ASureyou canTake it easy
    BI’m sorry to hear that
    CThat’s all right
    正确答案:A
    7—
    —My name is Helenand I was born in 1980My major was electrical engineering
    ATell me your nameplease
    BTell me a little bit about yourselfplease
    CTell me how old you areplease
    正确答案:B
    8—What starting salary do you expect

    AI'd like to start on Monday next week
    BI expect to get a salary increase
    CI'd like to start at5000 a month
    正确答案:C
    9You can try these methods to keep your interview anxiety________control
    Aunder
    Bon
    Cwith
    正确答案:A
    10You also should send a resume________the employer know more information about you
    Alet
    Bletting
    Cto let
    正确答案:C
    11—Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning
    —______________________
    AYesit’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic
    BYesyou will
    CNoyou shouldn’t
    正确答案:A
    12—______________________
    —Everything is going smoothly
    AIs everything terrible
    BWhat do you think of everything
    CHow is everything going
    正确答案:C
    13—______________________
    —In totalit should be about 15000 RMB for the threedaytraining
    AHow much have you budgeted for the training
    BHow long will the training last
    CHow much has the training cost
    正确答案:A
    14We need to carry out a proper()of the new system
    Aspecialist
    Btuition
    Cevaluation
    正确答案:C
    15The training is_____positive results on the job they are presently_____
    Abrought aboutdoing
    Bbringing aboutdoing
    Cbringing aboutdone
    正确答案:B
    16—What kind of event are you going to plan

    AI am a student
    BA birthday party for my brother
    CI really love it
    正确答案:B
    17—Let’s make plan first for our eventsshall we
    —________________
    AYeswe do
    BOKlet’s do it
    CI’d like to
    正确答案:B
    18—
    —It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel
    AWhen will you give a speech
    BDo your speech still go on
    CWhat is the address of your speech
    正确答案:C
    19Your longterm success in event planning will be based the experience you had
    Ato
    Bon
    Cof
    正确答案:B
    20They have disagreement__the plan of celebrating the founding of the community
    Aon
    Bin
    C
    正确答案:A
    21—
    —Twice a week
    AHow often do you use our company’s product
    BWhen did you buy our products
    CWhat did you buy in our company
    正确答案:A
    22—Thank you very much for answering our questionsIt really helps our market research a lot
    —________________
    AI am sorry to hear that
    BIt’s my pleasure
    CI don’t think so
    正确答案:B
    23—What’s your view on our questionnaire
    —________________
    AI’d like to go there
    BWith my pleasure
    CFirst of allWe’d better change our question order
    正确答案:C
    24You need to_____those questionnaire papers for your company
    Ahand out
    Bhand in
    Chand on
    正确答案:A
    25Questionnaires are easy to____
    Aanalyzed
    Banalyze
    Cbe analyzed
    正确答案:B
    261—What do you think of your mother’s advice

    AIt doesn’t fit usactually
    BNoI don’t believe it
    CI don’t believe in her
    正确答案:A
    27—How do you like living in Beijing

    AIt’s different from living in America
    BI have no idea
    CI love itBeijing is such a beautiful city
    正确答案:C
    28—Can you stay here longer
    —but I have to be back tomorrow
    AI’d love to
    BNothank you
    CI’m afraid not
    正确答案:A
    29The music like the singing of a bird
    Ahears
    Blistens
    Csounds
    正确答案:C
    30You’d better have your hair_____before going to your friend’s wedding
    Acutting
    Bcut
    Cto cut
    正确答案:B
    31—CustomerWe have ordered for almost one hourWhy is it so hard to get our dishes ready in your restaurant
    —Waiter
    AI’m really sorry about that
    BI don’t think it’s hard
    CYou’ll get it next time
    正确答案:A
    32—
    —Neither do ILook at our communityit is such a mess
    AOur service center don’t offer much help for us
    BI really don’t think our service center is satisfying
    CI’m slightly satisfied with our service center
    正确答案:B
    33—
    —That’s great
    AWhat are you going to eat at the Mexican restaurant
    BWhen are you going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant
    CHow about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight
    正确答案:C
    34We it very much that you’ve come to give us a timely rideOtherwise we would miss the train
    Aappreciate
    Bexpect
    Cpromise
    正确答案:A
    35The more information you can getin your field
    Athe more competitive will you be
    Byou will be the more competitive
    Cthe more competitive you will be
    正确答案:C
    36—How did your talk with the community resident go
    —________He seemed to accept my explanationbut he didn’t sign his name here
    APerfect
    BI’m not sure
    CThat’s right
    正确答案:B
    37—Good morningSunshine Community CenterMay I help you

    AI’d like to book one air ticket
    BI’m glad to introduce myself to you
    CI need a plumber to repair the water pipe in my kitchen
    正确答案:C
    38—
    —It costs us ten thousand dollars
    AHow many does the printing of the annual report cost
    BWhat does the printing of the annual report make
    CHow much does the printing of the annual report cost
    正确答案:C
    39When stating problemswe can make a_____with those from last year
    Acomparing
    Bcompare
    Ccomparison
    正确答案:C
    40People______find useful information from the annual report
    Ahad to
    Bdared
    Ccould
    正确答案:C
    二阅读理解:阅读面短文根文章容进行判断正确写T错误写F
    Good Communication SkillsKey to Any Success
    1Good communication skills are the key to success in lifework and relationshipsWithout effective communicationa message can turn into errormisunderstandingfrustrationor even disaster by being misinterpreted or poorly delivered
    The steps for good communication skills
    Know what to say
    Understand clearly the purpose and intent of your message
    2Know how to say
    Begin by making eye contactwhich shows confidenceThen pay attention to your body language
    3Listen
    After you’ve finished talkingyou should stoplistenand look for feedback and clues of comprehension
    4Reach understanding
    To communicate well is to understand and be understood
    More Tips for Developing Good Communication Skills
    1The better you are able to express yourselfthe better your ability to communicate
    2Practice your listening skillsBe considerate of other speakers by waiting until they are done before stating your views
    3Learn to understand and appreciate different views by being openmindedIt will in turngain you more cooperation and understanding
    4Avoid trying to communicate when in an emotional stateTake time to consider your position through before speaking
    When you take the time to develop good communication skillsit means you open yourself up to better relationshipsmore career opportunitiesand increased selfconfidenceMoreoveryou reach higher levels of mutual understanding and cooperation while successfully attaining your goals
    1A message must be understoodinterpreted or delivered correctly with communication(1)
    2When you talk with others you can pay little attention to your body language(2)
    3The better you are able to understand othersthe better your ability to communicate(3)
    4Before stating your opinionsyou’d better let the speaker finish his or her talking first(4)
    5Don’t argue or debate with others if you feel angry or displeased(5)
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)B(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)A

    Stress around interviews is often influenced by our assumptions we make to ourselves about the processCountering anxietyprovoking thoughts can help to lower levels of anxietyI just messed up that answerand there’s no hopeOne poor answer normally does not knock a candidate out of considerationAn interview is like a testgetting an 85 or 90 might be good enough to get the job
    Visualizing success can improve performance and help ease anxietyAlways try imagining positive interactions with your interviewerparticularly in the hours just before your interview
    To some extentrelaxation techniquessuch as progressive muscle relaxation or breathing exercisescan manage anxietyIf your anxiety around interview is excessiveyou might consider seeing a doctor to develop effective countermeasures
    1What often influences the stress around interviews according to the passage1
    AInterview process
    BAnxietyprovoking thoughts
    CInterviewers’assumptions
    2Does one poor answer in an interview influence a candidate to get a job2
    AYes
    BNo
    CNot given
    3Can imagining success help a candidate to lower levels of anxiety3
    AYes
    BNo
    CNot given
    4How can we reduce our stress around interviews4
    ABreathe deeply
    BMeet friends
    CHave a big meal
    5When should we go to see a doctor according the author5
    AWhen we lose confidence in an interview
    BWhen we find effective measures against anxiety round interview
    CWhen we have too much stress around interview
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)C

    PPHC and Gooseneck are two organizations that do similar community workEach has hired a new staff member to make contact with and provide services to new parents
    Elainehas accepted a job with PPHCShe has a degree in psychology but has never done this type of work beforeOn her first dayafter showing her to her desk and introducing her tocolleaguesthe director gives her a town map and a list of the names of the families she will be responsible forand wishes her luckAfter lunchElaine sets out to contact the familiesworried about what she’ll do or say when she meets them
    Mark has a degree similar to Elaine’sand has just been hired by GooseneckOn his first dayhe learns thathis job will consist of training for the next weekMark spends two days going on family visits with experienced staff membersand discusses with them what they did and whyHe roleplays some situations with other staff membersand gets some direct instruction from themBy the following weekwhen he’s on his ownhe feels he has a pretty good idea of what he needs to doand how to go about itAnd he knows that his training will continue
    Which situation would you rather be inbeing thrown into the thick of things with no trainingor being trained to preparefor the work you’re going to do
    1What are PPHC and Gooseneck1
    AThey are two companies that do similar business
    BThey are two organizations that do different community work
    CThey are two organizations that do similar community work
    2Which degree does Elaine have2
    APsychology degree
    BPhysiology degree
    CSociology degree
    3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage3
    AElaine has done this type of community work so her organization doesn’t provide staff training
    BMarkhas a clear idea of his job after the training
    CMark knows his training comes to an end
    4How is Mark trained to be prepared for his work4
    AMark spends two days on family visits with experienced staff members and discuss with them
    BMark roleplays some situations with other staff members and gets some direct instruction from them
    CBoth A and B
    5What is the main idea of the passage5
    AThe importance of training
    BDifferent training ways
    CElaine’s and Mark’s work experience
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)A

    Successful events don't just happenthey're the result of 1The 2 the eventthe bigger the planJust because Christian events are usually run by volunteers doesn't mean you can get away with less planningThe more effort you put in beforehandthe more successful your event will beHere are the key issues you need to think about when planning your event
    Choose an event people want to come toYou don't want people coming to your event just because they're supporting their churchYou want them to come because they want to be therebecause the event is so compelling they can't afford to 3 it4 it's a concert or teaching eventa visiting speaker or a drama productionmake sure the content will 5 the people you expect to be there
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)B

    Questionnaires can be a simple way to get to know your audience’s opinionsThough it is easy to write a questionnaireyou need a lot of skill and experience to write a good oneLuckilygood design skills can be learned in a short time
    Keep your questionnaire simple and visually attractive
    Keep your questionnaire short and simpleA short and simple questionnaire is more likely to be completed and returnedIt is also important to make your questionnaire as attractive as possibleYou should keep the following design elements in mind
    TextChoose a font style that is easy to readand make sure the font size is large enough for your respondents to read
    ParagraphsLong paragraphs can be daunting for readersso try to keep your blocks of text to a handful of lines
    White spaceEnsure that there is space between questions and sections and don’t make margins too small
    Keep questions brief and easy to understand
    Be brief and direct with your questionsDo not use any unnecessary words and phrasesBrief questions that use simple language are easy to read and understandso the participants won’t find it difficult to fill in the questionnaire
    Make sure questions are in the right order
    You should start your questionnaire with general questions and then move to specific onesTry to avoid jumping back and forth between general and specific questions
    Use openended questions properly
    Openended questions mean respondents can answer freely using their own wordsThey can provide more detailed informationbut they take more time and effort to answer and can be more difficult to analyzeYou should not use too many openended questions in one questionnaire
    In a wordtaking the time to develop a welldesigned and participantfriendly questionnaire will give you useful data that can help you make the right decisions
    1The questionnaire contains following elements except1
    AText
    BParagraph
    CAddress
    2In order to keep your questionnaire visually attractiveyou should 2
    AChoose different font styles in a questionnaire
    BWrite long paragraphs instead of short ones
    CLeave enough space between questions and sections
    3You should start your questionnaire with_______questions and then move to_______ones3
    Ageneralspecific
    Bspecificgeneral
    Cshortlong
    4What could be the best title for this passage4
    ADesigning an Effective Questionnaire
    BQuestionnaire is the best way to collect data from many people
    CQuestionnaire benefits our life
    5Which of the following statements is NOT correct5
    AQuestionnaire design skills can be learned in a short time
    BOpenended questions cannot provide more detailed informationso you’d better not use too many openended questions in one questionnaire
    CIt’s worth taking the time to develop a welldesigned and participantfriendly questionnaire
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)A(5)B

    1A man and his wife had a small restaurant near a station1
    A男妻子车站饭馆里吃饭
    B男妻子车站饭馆
    C男妻子车站方开家饭馆
    2On the last day of the old yearthere is a family dinner2
    A老年日子通常顿家庭餐
    B年天会次家庭聚餐
    C日子里常家庭聚餐
    3A few minutes later the doctor came out of his room for the third time3
    A分钟医生第三次房间走出
    B医生迟分钟终房间走出第三名
    C分钟医生房间第三次
    4You can see many interesting things on your way4
    A见许趣东西回家路
    B路见许趣事情
    C见许玩东西车
    5Having patience with your customers and with yourself will go a long way in winning over hostile customers5
    A顾客耐心走长路赢生气顾客工作支持
    B顾客耐心赢生气顾客工作支持方面帮助
    C顾客耐心会难赢生气顾客工作支持
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)B

    Angry customers tend to aim their dissatisfaction and complaints at staff membersIf this happens to youyou should remember that they are actually expressing their dissatisfaction about the company and not about you as an individualBut if you wish to be successful in any businessthen you have to learn how to handle angry customersListed below are a few guidelines to help you develop your own personal strategy for dealing with angry customers
    Never argue backYou must stay calm and aim to satisfy the customer even in the most difficult situationsIt is only by agreeing with their view point and suggesting a possible solution that you will resolve the situation and send the customer away happy
    Use your ears more than your mouthMake sure you listen more than you speakBy listening carefullyyou will be able to understand why the customer is complainingso that satisfactory steps can be taken
    Show that you careUse every opportunity to express your apology and understandingYou have to show that you will do everything within your power to try and resolve the situationThis exhibition of your concern will win the customer overThere will be a significant change in their behaviour
    Control your anger and be patientLearn to relax and calm yourselfHaving patience with your customers and with yourself will go a long way in winning over hostile customers
    The above guidelines are very useful in every situation in life and you can successfully tackle hostile circumstances by following themIf you follow the above tipsyou are on your way to succeeding in your career
    1At whom do angry customers tend to aim their dissatisfaction and complaints1
    Astaff members
    Bcompany managers
    Cthose who accompany them
    2When a customer shouts rudely at youyou should 2
    Aargue back and protect yourself
    Bkeep quiet and leave the customer alone
    Ckeep calm and listen carefully to the customer
    3The underlined sentenceUse your ears more than your mouthmeans 3
    AYour mouth is not more important for you than your ears
    BYou should listen more than you speak
    CYou should talk more than you listen
    4When dealing with an angry customerwhich is NOT the right attitude4
    ABe concerned
    BBe patient
    CBe amused
    5Which of the following statements is true according to the passage5
    AWhen the customers complainyou needn’t listen carefully
    BYou needn’t say sorry to those angry customers
    CYou should relax yourself and try to understand the angry customers
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C

    If you take the following stepsyou can make a satisfactory annual reportAnd your boss and other supporters will be impressed
    Defining your accomplishmentsWhat difference did you makeWhat has changed in your community or field because of your work over the past yearTake all of your activities over the last 12 months and divide them into three to five major accomplishments
    Less is moreBe selectiveIf you include everythingthe annual report becomes cluttered with informationYou should think about what you want to focus onand then select statistics to represent that and highlight key achievements with photosor case studiesetc
    Adding visuals and chartsVisuals and charts can reduce the need for texts and detailsAnd they will make the report more attractiveIt’s great if you produce a fullcolor publication with lots of nice photographyOf courseit will depend on your resources
    A strong call to actionA strong call to action at the end of your report will impress the readers deeplyMake it clear what you’d like your readers to do once they’ve read it
    1Do you have to gather all the information since you entered the company before writing the annual report1
    AYes
    BNo
    CNot given
    2Is it reasonable to include everything of the company in order to make the annual report informative2
    AYes
    BNo
    CNot given
    3What does the underlined phraseLess is moremean3
    AUsing fewer wordsmaking fewer partsand so onis simplerand more efficient than the opposite
    BThe fewerthe better
    CThe morethe better
    4Which is NOT TURE for the functions of the visuals and charts4
    AThey can reduce the need for texts and details
    BThey can make the report more attractive
    CThey can make the report harder to be understood
    5How many steps should you take to make your report impressive5
    AFive
    BThree
    CFour
    完形填空题(500分)
    正确答案:(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)C



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