国开电大本科《管理英语4》机考真题(第十四套)


    国开电科理英语4机考真题(第十四套)
    说明:整理2023年7月17日适2024年1月国开电期末机考
    第题交际语(单选题)
    15题选择正确语句完成列话
    1—Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight
    —_________________
    AYes I’ll do that
    BYes I think so
    CYes I’d love to
    [答案]B
    2—I think we’ll have to talk later I’ve got to go nowGreat seeing you
    —_________________
    ANice meeting you
    BGood idea
    CYou must be joking
    [答案]A
    3—I am sorry for what I have said to you
    —_________________
    ANo problem
    BI’m sure about that
    CNever mind
    [答案]C
    4—I’m just going to have to wake up an hour earlier
    —_________________
    AI’m afraid not
    BSounds like a good plan
    CYou are so kind
    [答案]B
    5—I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months
    —________ We’ve been working hard but still getting behind
    AYou’re right
    BI’m afraid
    CI don’t think so
    [答案]A
    第二题词汇结构(单选题)
    115题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项
    1In competitive markets leaders are under increased______to maintain a positive work culture
    Apressure


    Bpleasure
    Cpresence
    [答案]A
    2What you need to do is to keep things short and sweet just the______
    Aquestions
    Btopics
    Chighlights
    [答案]C
    3The key to successful implementation is clearly______the strategy to the whole company
    Acommunicating
    Bcommunicates
    Ccommunicate
    [答案]A
    4How do we expect to compete with a company that has such a huge______and huge resources
    Arecommendation
    Breduction
    Creputation
    [答案]C
    5Make the picture as______as you can
    Aclear
    Bclearer
    Cclearest
    [答案]A
    6The director says to me______argue with customers
    ADo
    BCan’t
    CDon’t
    [答案]C
    7After days of investigation the police were______reality
    Ainvestigating
    Bapproaching
    Cfinding
    [答案]B
    8Concentrate on being______and real
    Adistinct
    Bdisastrous
    Cdecisive
    [答案]A
    9If you could have an______supply of any food what would you like to have
    Aendlessness
    Bendless
    Cendlessly
    [答案]B


    10When a strategy is not understood or embraced it usually______misunderstanding and uneven commitments to implementation
    Aresults from
    Bas a result of
    Cresults in
    [答案]C
    11As I see it you should managecoordinatethe project and____the teams needed to complete it successfully
    Abring together
    Bbring in
    Cbring on
    [答案]A
    12Say what you mean in______few words______possible
    Aasas
    Bsothat
    Csuchas
    [答案]A
    13The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is______specific instructions on how to employ the best possible workers
    Agave
    Bgive
    Cgiven
    [答案]C
    14Each employee______hisher spot on the totem pole has an influence on how
    Google performs
    Aregardless of
    Beven though
    Calthough
    [答案]A
    15If it______up to meI’d love for everyone to come in at noon
    Awas
    Bis
    Cwere
    [答案]C
    第三题阅读理解(选择题)
    1题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案
    1A team of about 35 employees had come together for a team building event They were a young bright and enthusiastic team However one of their chief problems was the fact that they wouldn’t share information or solutions with each other and the team leader thought they were too focused on themselves and not on the team As a result she brought them all into the cafeteria All of the tables and chairs had been stored away and fun decorations and hundreds of different colored balloons had been placed around the room
      


    In the center of the room was a big box of balloons that hadn’t been blown up yet The team leader instructed everybody to pick a balloon blow it up and write their name on it but they had to be careful not to burst the balloon
      
    Although they were given a second chance if their first balloon popped they were out of the game the second time round In the end about 30 team members wrote their names without their balloons popping They were then asked to leave the room and after five minutes the team leader brought them back in and asked them to find the balloon with their name on it amongst the hundreds of other balloons in the room After 15 minutes of searching no one had found their balloon and the team were told that they were then going to move on to the third round of the activity
      
    In this round each team member was instructed to find any balloon with a name on it and then give that balloon to the person whose name was on it Within two minutes everybody had their own balloon The team leader summarized the activity thusWe are much more efficient when we are willing to share with each other and much better at problem solving when we are working together not individually
      
    Sometimes members of teams create obstacles by focusing solely on their own pursuits and goals Every member of the team should ask themselves on a regular basis what they are doing and what they can do for the team
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [选择题]◆What was the purpose of holding this teambuilding event
    AHelping the employees become more concentrated on their work
    BMaking the team members know how to cooperate with each other
    CBuilding up team morale
    [答案]B
    [选择题]◆Where was the event held
    AIn a restaurant
    BIn a coffee shop
    CIn a classroom
    [答案]A
    [选择题]◆About how many team members were out of the second round of the activity
    A30
    B35
    C5
    [答案]C
    [选择题]◆Which statement below is correct about the event
    AIn the second round every one of the team had found their balloons after 15 minutes
    BIn the third round the team members were asked to find the balloon with their name on it
    CIn the third round everybody had their own balloon within 2 minutes
    [答案]C
    [选择题]◆What was the event going to teach these employees


    ACooperating with other members is more efficient when they are working together
    BFocusing on one’s own pursuits is not allowed in the workplace
    CFailure of teamwork is caused by individuals
    [答案]A
    第四题阅读理解(判断题)
    1题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F
    1When you think of team building do you immediately picture your group off at a resort playing games or hanging from ropes Traditionally many organizations approach team building in this way but then they wonder why that wonderful sense of teamwork that has been displayed at the retreat or the seminar fails to impact longterm beliefs and actions back at work
      
    I’m not averse to retreats planning sessions seminars and team building activitiesin fact I lead thembut they have to form part of a much larger teamwork effort You will not build teamwork byretreating as a group for a couple of days each year instead you need to think of team building as something you do every single day
    Form teams to solve real work issues and to improve real work processes Provide training in systematic methods so the team expends its energy on the project not on trying to work out how to work together as a team to approach the problem
      
    Hold department meetings to review projects and progress to obtain broad input and to coordinate shared work processes If there is friction between team members examine the work processes they mutually ownthe problem is not usually their personalities instead it is often the fact that the team members haven’t agreed on how they will deliver a product or service or the steps required to get something done
      
    ●Build fun and shared occasions into the organization’s agendahold potluck lunches take the team to a sporting event sponsor dinner sat a local restaurant go hiking or go to an amusement park Hold a monthly company meeting sponsor sports teams and encourage cheering team fans
      
    ●Use icebreakers and teamwork exercises at meetingsthese help team members get to know each other share details about each other’s lives and have a laugh together
      
    ●Celebrate team successes publicly There are many ways you could do this for instance by buying everyone the same Tshirt or hat putting team member names in a draw for company merchandise and gift certificates The only thing limiting you is your imagination
      
    If you do the types of teamwork building listed above you’ll be amazed at the progress you will make in creating a teamwork culture a culture that enables individuals to contribute more than they ever thought possibletogether
    特提醒:题5题需拉动答题框右边滚动条5试题显示出做答
    [判断题]◆Team building event is traditionally related to playing games at resort [答案]T


    [判断题]◆The author claims that playing games together is as important as forming teams to solve real work issues and to improve real work processes for team building [答案]F
    [判断题]◆Retreatin the first paragraph means withdrawal of troops after a defeat [答案]F
    [判断题]◆Ice breaking motivates team members to compete with each other [答案]F
    [判断题]◆A good teamwork culture enables individuals to make more efforts together [答案]T
    第五题作文题
    Write an essay with at least 100 words onHow to work well in a team
    标准答案

    In China there is an old saying Unity is strength showing the importance of teamwork As time goes by there is no doubt that teamwork is more and more significant for us in many matter what you are doing such as you are playing basketball or other games you are participating in the debate competition you are dealing in class affairs and so is universally acknowledged that all of these may not be finished better if without s more whether you possess a good team spirit or not which is the general situation as heavy the spirit of matter what we do I think the thing will be much better if we keep a better teamwork spirit e is no denying that not only can greatly improve our work efficiency but also can get true friendship among colleagues in future work through intensifying our teamwork awareness Therefore how to create a good team Personally speaking firstly we think out clearing team idly we may as well elect a good team leader who is this way he will lead us to struggle and progress much better lily we should be tolerant and understand when we have a disagreement with each other on the team in which each of us should hold the spirit of importantly I believe that as long as making joint efforts we can create a good team completing the task more perfect

    标准答案二



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